备考2025届高考英语一轮复习命题突破第二部分学透语法突破句法篇专题五三大从句

专题五三大从句卷别定语从句名词性从句状语从句2024新Ⅰ新Ⅱ62.why（表语从句）甲63.as（非限制）64.where乙63.that/which2024新Ⅰ65.that（先行词被all修饰）新Ⅱ甲62.who（非限制性）乙浙江2024新Ⅰ56.What（主语从句）新Ⅱ59.that/which甲乙浙江2024新Ⅰ59.which/that新Ⅱ60.that/whichⅠ63.whereⅡⅢ61.whose65.When/As浙江57.what（宾语从句）2024Ⅰ61.that（同位语从句）Ⅱ62.which（非限制性）Ⅲ64.that/who浙江58.that/which考向1定语从句 [全国卷5年12考]1.[2024全国甲，63]Yet，theformofthefablestillhasvaluestoday，asRachelCarsonsaysin"AFableforTomorrow."2.[2024全国甲，64]"TherewasonceatownintheheartofAmericawherealllifeseemedtoenjoypeacefulco-existencewithitssurroundings，"herfablebegins，borrowingsomefamiliarwordsfrommanyage-oldfables.3.[2024全国甲，62]Onthe1，100-kilometerjourney，themanCaoShengkang，wholosthiseyesightattheageofeightinacaraccident，crossed40citiesandcountiesinthreeprovinces.4.[2024新高考Ⅰ，65]TheGPNPisintendedtoprovidestrongerprotectionforallthespeciesthatlivewithintheGiantPandaRangeandsignificantlyimprovethehealthoftheecosysteminthearea.5.[2024天津3月，8]WilliamHastieoncesuggestedthathistoryinformsusofpastmistakesfromwhichwecanlearnwithoutrepeatingthem.6.[2024全国Ⅲ，61]InancientChinalivedanartistwhosepaintingswerealmostlifelike.7.[江苏高考，21]Wehaveenteredintoanagewhendreamshavethebestchanceofcomingtrue.高考全国卷语法填空对于定语从句的考查常涉及关系代词that，which，who，whose，关系副词where和when。其中which/that考查频次最高。近几年该考点常设置在句式困难的长难句中，增加了难度。考生在备考时要留意困难语境中关系词的推断和选择，还要留意易混关系词如that/which，as/which的辨析。强化训练1.[2024全国乙，63]Butforallitsancientbuildings，Beijingisalsoaplacethat/whichwelcomesthefast-paceddevelopmentofmodernlife，with21st-centuryarchitecturalwondersstandingsidebysidewithhistoricalbuildingsofthepast.2.[2024北京，18]Ninarecentlyfinishedheryear-longseriesofrunsinChicago，wherethousandswereattendingawaterconference.3.[2024北京，12]Whenyousleep，yourbrainsortsthrougheverythingthathappenedduringtheday，tryingtolinknewexperiencestooldmemories.4.[2024浙江1月，57]BMIisaninternationallyrecognizedmeasurementtoolthat/whichgivesanindicationofwhethersomeoneisahealthyweight.5.[2024新高考Ⅰ，59]The80，000objectscollectedbySirHansSloane，forexample，formedthecorecollectionoftheBritishMuseumthat/whichopenedin1759.6.[2024新高考Ⅱ，60]TheDigitalWorldisasetofvolumesthat/whichaimtodescribehowdigitalsystemsinfluencesocietyandhelpreadersunderstandthenatureofdigitalsystemsandtheirmanyinteractingparts.7.[2024全国Ⅰ，63]Becausethemoon’sbodyblocksdirectradiocommunicationwithaprobe，ChinafirsthadtoputasatelliteinorbitabovethemooninaspotwhereitcouldsendsignalstothespacecraftandtoEarth.8.[2024江苏，21]Manylessonsarenowavailableonline，fromwhichstudentscanchooseforfree.9.[全国Ⅱ，62]NowIreneAstburyworksfrom9amto5pmdailyatthepetshopinMacclesfield，whichsheopenedwithherlatehusbandLes.10.[全国Ⅲ，64]Theywerewelltrainedbytheirmastersthat/whohadgreatexperiencewithcaringfortheseanimals.11.[浙江高考，58]Ontheedgeofthejacket，thereisapieceofcloththat/whichgivesofflightinthedark.考向2名词性从句[全国卷5年3考]8.[2024新高考Ⅱ，62]ThisiswhytheyneedanEnglishtrainer.9.[2024北京，15]It’seasytoexplainhowwedeterminewhether/ifsmellsaredangerousornot：welearn.10.[2024新高考Ⅰ，56]Whatissobreathtakingabouttheexperience（goingtoMountHuangshan）istheout-of-this-worldscenes.11.[2024江苏，25]Itisnotaproblemwhetherwecanwinthebattle；it’sjustamatteroftime.12.[2024浙江，57]Overthousandsofyears，theybegantodependlessonwhatcouldbehuntedorgatheredfromthewild，andmoreonanimalstheyhadraisedandcropstheyhadsown.近几年高考对名词性从句的考查较少，主要从以下两个角度设题：1.主语从句；2.宾语从句。预料将来高考对名词性从句的考查会集中在连接词what，that，whether上。强化训练1.[2024北京，3]Oliversaysifyou’reluckyenoughtohavesomeoneclosetoyouwhoenjoyscooking，askthemif/whetheryoucanjoininwhenit’spossible.2.[北京高考，8]Doesthenameofthecollegeyouattendreallymatter...Whatstudentsdoatcollegeseemstomattermuchmorethanwheretheygo.3.[江苏高考，25]Scientistshaveobtainedmoreevidencethatplasticisfindingitswayintothehumanbody.考向3状语从句[全国卷5年1考]13.[2024天津3月，2]Weallneedtogetinvolvedinsavingenergywhetherit’satwork，athome，oratschool.14.[2024全国Ⅲ，65]When/Asheaskedthevillagersonthebanksoftheriverwherehecouldfindthelegendary（传奇的）artis