2021-2022学年新教材高中英语 UNIT 5 MUSIC单元测评 新人教版必修第二册

UNIT5单元测评

（时间：120分钟满分：150分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读

一遍。

M:Ihaveanextratickettotheconcerttonight.Wouldyouliketojoinme?

W:Thanks.ButIalreadyhaveone.YoucanaskEmily.Shemightbeinterested.

1.WhyisEmilymentionedintheconversation?

A.Shemightwantaticket.

B.Sheislookingfortheman.

C.Shehasanextraticket.

W:Iboughtarecorderonsale.Itwas$50.

M:Includingtax?

W:No,Ipaidanother$2.

2.Howmuchdidthewomanpayfortherecorderaltogether?

A.$48.B.$50.C.$52.

S]c

W:IfIwereyou,Iwouldgiveupthejobinthatcompany.

M:Ifindithardformetoleavethecompany,thoughIcan,tgetmuchmoneythere.Thank

youallthesameforyouradvice.

3.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Hewon,tleavethecompany.

B.Hewillgetmuchmoremoney.

C.Hewillacceptthewoman*sadvice.

M:IIowdidyourdancinglessongotoday?

W:Exciting!Butitwashardwork.Ireallyneedarestnow.

M:Yeah,Icanseethat.Goandgetrelaxed.

4.Howdoesthewomanfeelnow?

A.Relaxed.B.Excited.C.Tired.

|答案|c

W:I'11seeyouatthetheatre.

M:Betterstill,let,smeetintheRedLionbartohaveanicelittletalk.

W:Goodidea.AndI'dlovetohaveadrinkthere.

5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Whattodrink.

B.Wheretomeet.

C.Whentoleave.

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项

中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各

小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

M:Excuseme,areyouinahurry?

W:Well,weyrehavingaconcertinabouttenminutesandI'mlate.Iusuallywalkbut

it'srainingsoIhavetotakeataxi.

M:CanIquicklyaskyouwhatyoudoandwhereyou'redoing?

W:Well,usuallyIteachmusicbutatthemomentIfmplayingthepianoattheNewYork

Theatre.

M:Oh,andthat'swhereyouaregoingnow?

W:That,sright.Theconcertstartsat2o'clock,soIhavetohurrythere.

6.What*stheweatherlikenow?

A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.

7.Whatdoesthewomandoattheconcertnow?

A.Sheteachesmusic.

B.Shedrivesacar.

C.Sheplaysthepiano.

I答案》

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

W:Michael,whattimeisit?Wearegoingtobelatefortheparty.

M:It's6:15.Don,tworry,Rebecca.Wewillbefine.

W:ButwehavetobeatSarahJshouseby6:30forhersurprisebirthdayparty.The

trafficisgettingheavier.

M:Relax.Thepartystartsat7:00.We'renotfarfromherhousenow.ButIdoneedhelp

withfindingaplacetoparkthecar,soSarahdoesn'tseeit.Canyouphoneherhusband

andaskhimwhereitisbesttoparkourcar?

W:OK.19mcallinghimnow.

8.Whosebirthdayisit?

A.Sarah's.B.Michaelys.C.Rebecca's.

9.Whenwillthebirthdaypartybegin?

A.At6:15.B.At6:30.C.At7:00.

I答案》

10.Whatdoesthemanwanttoknow?

A.Whattobuy.

B.Whotocall.

C.Wheretopark.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

W:Whendidyoudecidetomakeyourownvideosinyoursparetime?

M:WhenIwas12Ilovedtowatchotherpeople'svideosonline.OnedayIthought,"I

wanttodothat."SoIdid.

W:Wasitdifficulttolearn?

M:No,notatall.Allyouneedisacomputerwithacamera,andsomevideosoftware.I

founditeasybecauseIenjoyplayingwithtechnicalthings.

W:What*sthebestthingaboutit?

M:Ilovereadingthemessagesothervideomakerswriteundertheirvideos.Sometimes

theyarefunny.

W:Whataboutthefuture?

M:I'11neverstopmakingvideos.IhopetoworkinthemusicbusinesswhenIgraduate.

W:Well,goodluck.Andthanksfortalkingtome.

M:Thankyou.Itwasfun.

11.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Ahobby.B.Ajob.C.Aplan.

I答案k

12.Whatdidthemanthinkoflearningtomakevideos?

A.Difficult.B.Enjoyable.C.Boring.

ggB

13.Whatdoesthemanplantodointhefuture?

A.Writestories.

B.Stopmakingvideos.

C.Enterthemusicindustry.

I答案上

听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。

W:Excuseme,Ithinkmyfriendand1arelost.I9mwonderingifyoucanhelpus.

M:I'11try.Whatareyoulookingfor?

W:We'retryingtofindtheparkthathasthefreeconcerttoday.

M:Whichpark?

W:Wethoughtitwastheparkdowntown,butwejustcamefromthere.Noconcert.

M:Doyouknowthenameoftheparkthathasthefreeconcert?

W:No,butwehavealeafletwiththeconcertdetails.

M:Well,itsays:ConcertbytheLake”,soit'sprobablyatthelakeshorepark.

W:I'mnotsureifwewanttoriskgettinglostagain.

M:IunderstandbutI'mprettysuretheconcertisthere.It'stheonlyparkinthe

lakearea.

W:Isiteasytofind?

M:Veryeasy.Youjusthoponthebusacrossthestreetandittakesyourightto

park.Eveniftheconcertisn,tthere,ithasawonderfulboardwalkI'msureyou,11

enjoy.

W:Well,thatdoesn,tsoundtoobad.Ithinkit'sworththerisk.Thankyou!

M:You'rewelcomeandgoodluck!

14.Whatisthewomantryingtofind?

A.Thetheatre.B.Thepark.C.Thelake.

15.Whatdoesthewomanshowtheman?

A.Aleaflet.B.Abook.C.Amap.

16.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Haveawonderfulboardwalk.

B.Listentoaconcert.

C.Enjoythesceneryofthelake.

17.Howwillthewomangothere?

A.Bycar.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

Inourprogrammetoday,wetel1aboutFarrahFawcett,oneofthemostfamousactresses

inthe20thcentury.

Formanypeople,FarrahFawcettwastheface,bodyandhairofthe1970s.Shehad

abig,brightsmileandlong,flowing,goldenhair.Fawcettbeganhercareerappearing

intelevisioncommercialsforproductstomakehairandteethbeautiful.

Shebecameinternationallyfamousin1976forherroleonthetelevisionseries

CharliefsAngels.Soon,womenaroundtheworldwerecopyingherspecialhairstyle.

Fawcettspentmuchofhercareerworkinghardtoprovethatshewasmorethan

justaprettyface.Sheaccepteddifficultrolesinserioustelevisionmovies.Inthe

1980s,herperformancesinTheBurningBedandSmallSacrificesearnedherEmmyAward

nominations.

In2006,Fawcettlearnedshehadcancer.Sheusedherfametoraiseawarenessabout

thedisease.Sheusedavideocameratodocumentherbattle.Therecordingsweremade

intoatelevisionprogrammecalledFarrah'sStory.ShediedinJuneattheageof

62.

18.WheredidFawcettfirstappear?

A.Inmovies.

B.Onstages.

C.Incommercials.

I答案|c

19.WhatdidwomenaroundtheworldcopyFawcettin1970s?

A.Herclothes.

B.Herhairstyles.

C.Herappearance.

答案|B

20.WhatdoweknowaboutFawcett?

A.Shewasanactress.

B.Shewasasinger.

C.Shewasadirector.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

（2021•贵州黔东南州高一期末）

FamousXi'anLocalBands

Xi'anisnotonlyfamousforthelocaldishes,butalsoknownasamusiccity.Many

classicworkshavebeencreated.Let'stakealookatthelocalbandsinXi'an.Are

thereanysongsyouarefamiliarwith?

BlackHeadBand

TheirsongsareallShaanxidialect,whichhaveamagictomakepeopleexcited.The

mostfamoussongisShaanxiFood,whichtellsthespecialsnackssuchasQishanminced

noodles,PitaBreadSoakedinLambSoup,makingpeoplehungry.

MaFei&Band

ThisShaanxidialectrockbandisoneofthehottest.Theaudiencearefromold

toyoung.Thefamoussongsare“Chang'anCounty,,and“IcanChua"."Icanchua,“

meansuselessinShaanxidialect.Thissongdescribesafunnydatingstorytoface

thetruelife.

XuanniaoBand

Formedin2014,thebandcreatedmanysongssuchas“YueliangMaster”,“Making

MoneyfortheRestofYourLife"and“OldShaanxi”."YueliangMasternisabout

thenorthernShaanxistory.Thesongitselfisalsoanurseryrhyme（童谣）inGuanzhong

area.AslongasyouliveinXi'an,youwillfallinlovewiththissong.

XuanBand

XuanBandistheyoungestgroupofthefourmajordialectbandsinShaanxi.Its

styleismorelikebothurbanballadsandpopulardialects,butXi'anisstillthe

maincreativeelement（元素）.

【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了西安四支著名的当地乐队。

21.Whichband'smusictellsyouaboutthefamouslocalfood?

A.BlackHeadBand.

B.MaEei&Band.

C.XuanniaoBand.

D.XuanBand.

ggA

解近细节理解题。根据BlackHeadBand部分中“ThemostfamoussongisShaanxiFood,which

tellsthespecialsnackssuchasQishanmincednoodles,PitaBreadSoakedinLamb

Soup,makingpeoplehungry.w可知,BlackHeadBand乐队的音乐告诉你西安著名的美食。

22.WhatdoweknowaboutthesongaYueliangMaster"?

A.Itmeansuseless.

B.It'saboutlove.

C.It'sasongforkids.

D.Itcanmakepeoplehungry.

解析细节理解题。根据XuanniaoBand部分中“^YueliangMaster?isaboutthenorthern

Shaanxistory.ThesongitselfisalsoanurseryrhymeinGuanzhongarea.“可

知，“YueliangMaster”是一首童谣。

23.HowisXuanBanddifferentfromotherbands?

A.It'sadialectband.

B.Itismuchyounger.

C.Itsstyleismorepopular.

D.Itcreatedthemostpopularsong.

解画细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中的“XuanBandistheyoungestgroupofthefour

majordialectbandsinShaanxi.w可知,XuanBand不同于其他乐队，是因为乐队更年轻。

B

VideoproducerandmusicianJustinScholarenjoyedhisfantasticmomentweeks

agowhenhespottedhislatestworkplayingonahugeelectronicscreenatNewYork,s

TimesSquare.

“It'ssortoftheAmericandreamtoseeyournameupinlights,“saysthe

25-year-oldNewJerseynative.'Tdneverreallycaredaboutmynamebeingthat

big,butgoingtoNewYorkandseeingthebigscreens,youalwayswonderifyourwork

isgoingtomakeitupthere.”

ThevideothathelpsScholarfulfillhisuAmericandream“wasshotandproduced

inChina,whereScholarislivingandworkingasamediacompanyowner.Scholartook

hisfirstChineseclassinhighschoolsevenyearsagoandmadehisfirsttripto

Shanghaiin2015throughastudy-abroadprogramwhenhewasastudentinNewYork

University.ThefilmandTVmajorchangedhisfocusfromtechnicalarttotraditional

artsduringhisstudyinShanghai,spendingmostofthetimelearningink-and-wash

painting,calligraphyandtheguzheng,atraditionalChinesemusicalinstrument.He

alsofellinlovewiththecity,whereheatealotofauthenticxiaolongbao,orsteamed

meatbuns,andfeltsafewalkingonthestreetsat3am.

ShanghaiimpressesScholarasanefficient,moderncitycallingforgreater

businessprosperitywithforeignparticipation,sohereturnedtwoyearslater,when

hiscareerathomewasalreadyboomingaftermakingcommercialsforbignamessuch

asCoca-ColaandJaguar.

Thankstoacombinationofluckandtalent,heachievedthegoalsoonwithaChinese

friendashisbusinesspartner,andthecompanyhasalreadyproducedsome15videos

forpopicons,fashionistas,andartmuseumsinmerelysixmonths.Thevideothatplays

atTimesSquare,atourismpromotionalfilmforsouthwestChina'sChongqingcity,is

thecompany'sfirstprojectcontracted（签合同）byalocalgovernmentinChina.

【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了视频制作人和音乐家贾斯汀在中国的学习

经历与他大获成功并在纽约时代广场播放的作品。

24.WhatdidScholarstudyinShanghai?

A.TVmedia.

B.Technicalart.

C.Traditionalarts.

D.TheChineselanguage.

|解析|细节理解题。由第三段第三句中的“ThefilmandTVmajorchangedhisfocusfrom

technicalarttotraditionalartsduringhisstudyinShanghaiv可知，在上海学习期

间，他从主攻技术艺术转为主攻传统艺术。故选C项。

25.Whatistheauthor,spurposeinwritingParagraphs3and4?

A.Tochangetoanewtopicforwriting.

B.Tomakeaconclusionofthefirst2paragraphs.

C.Todivedeeperintotheprevioustopic.

D.Toaddthebackgroundinformationofthevideo.

ggD

画推理判断题。文章第三、四两段主要讲述了JustinScholar在上海留学回国后又返回上

海的经历,为第五段所讲述的视频的创作由来添加背景信息。故选D项。

26.WhatdoweknowaboutScholar,svideoplayingatTimesSquare?

A.ItwasshotatTimesSquare.

B.ItshowedattractionsofChongqing.

C.Itwasshotintheyear2015.

D.itshowedhiscollegelifeinShanghai.

S]B

解析细节理解题。由最后一段最后一句中的“ThevideothatplaysatTimesSquare,a

tourismpromotionalfilmforsouthwestChina'sChongqingcity”可知，这段视频内容

是为中国西南城市重庆拍摄的旅游宣传片。故选B项。

27.Whatdoesthetextintendtotellus?

A.Chinaopensupnewroutestointernationaltourists.

B.Shanghaiattractsanincreasingnumberofforeigners.

C.AnAmericandreamunexpectedlycomestruewiththegreatvideo.

D.AyoungAmericanbringsChinesetouristvideotoTimesSquare.

画推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了美国人JustinScholar拍摄了重庆旅游宣

传视频，并将其在纽约时代广场上播放的故事。D项中的“AyoungAmerican"与主人公呼应，

其中的“bringsChinesetouristvideotoTimesSquare”与主人公成功的作品呼应。故

选D项。

C

（2021•广东肇庆高一期末）

Morethan7,000runnerswhoracedearlierthismonthinahalf-marathoninLondon

wereundertheinfluenceofascientificallydesignedandpowerfulstimulant—pop

music.

TheupbeatmusicatLondonJs“RuntotheBeat”racewaschosenbasedonthe

researchofsportpsychologistCostasKarageorghisofBrunelUniversity.Hehas

learnedhowtodesignmusictobeaspowerful,ifnotmoreso,assomeoftheillegal

stimulant."Musicisagreatwaytoliftspiritsbothbeforeandduringphysical

activity.Alotofathletesusemusicasifit'salegaldrug,vCostastoldLive

Science.

Costasandhisteamcollecteddataduringthe“Runtothe

Beat“half-marathon,allowingthemtotestonthousandsofliverunnersoutsidethe

lab.Despitestrongwindsandheavyrainduringtheevent,interviewsaftertherace

suggestedthattherunnersfoundthemusicinspiringandfun.

Inthefuture,Costasexpectsafusionofsportsandmusic,wherethecrowdand

theathletesaremotivatedbymusicintherace,whilemotivatingoneanother."It

isbeyondthemusic,“hesaid."Themusicinspiresteamspirit.Oneofthekeycauses

ofmotivationisthefeelingofbeingtogetherwithoneanother.Havingsuitablemusic

allowsyoutogetthisfeelingnaturally.”

Thelinkbetweenmusicandathleticperformanceisjustoneexampleoftheamazing

powerthatmusichasoverourmindsandbodies.Scientistsalsohaveconfirmedthat

musicimprovesmemories,asweallhaveexperienced,tothepointwherewedon,teven

havetohearasong.Wejustthinkofitandthememoriesfloodin.Musichasalsobeen

foundtorelievepain,makeyousmarter,andremovebademotions.

【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。心理学家Costas与团队研究发现音乐可以对运动员产

生积极的影响。

28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“upbeat“inParagraph2probablymean?

A.Soft.B.Original.

C.Positive.D.Traditional.

ggc

解析|词义猜测题。根据画线词下文的“Hehaslearnedhowtodesignmusictobeas

powerfulv以及“Musicisagreatwaytoliftspiritsbothbeforeandduringphysical

activity."可知，伦敦比赛选用的音乐是积极的，从而对参赛运动员起到了振奋精神的作用。

由此猜测,画线词意思为“积极的”。

29.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Whythehalf-marathonwasheld.

B.Whattherunnersthinkofmusic.

C.Howthehalf-marathonwasheld.

D.HowCostascarriedouthisresearch.

画段落大意题。第三段提到“Costas和他的团队在'跟着节奏跑’半程马拉松比赛中收集

数据,让他们在实验室外的数千名现场跑步者身上进行测试。尽管比赛期间有强风和大雨，但

赛后的采访显示，跑步者们觉得音乐很鼓舞人,也很有趣”。由此可知，第三段主要讲了Costas

是如何进行他的研究的。

30.AccordingtoCostas,whycanmusicmotivatepeopleinsports?

A.Itrelievesphysicalpain.

B.Itimprovespeople,smemory.

C.Itremovestheeffectofdrugs.

D.Itmakespeoplefeelbeinginateam.

ggD

解析细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Themusicinspiresteamspirit.Oneofthekeycauses

ofmotivationisthefeelingofbeingtogetherwithoneanother.“可知，Costas认为

音乐能让人们感觉在一个团队中，从而激励人们参加体育运动。

31.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.HowMusicHasChangedUs

B.TheAmazingPowerofMusic

C.HowMusicandSportsAffectedEachOther

D.MusicContributestoaSuccessfulMarathon

ggB

画主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了心理学家Costas与团队的研究发现,音乐对

运动员可以产生积极的影响，同时还列举了音乐对人们在其他方面的积极影响，所以B项“音

乐的神奇力量”最符合文章标题。

D

OneofthemostpopularAmericansingersofthetwentiethcenturywasElvis

Presley.Hemadetherockandrollmusicpopularallovertheworld.Hesoldmillions

ofrecordsandmademanysuccessfulfilms,andhehelpedchangethedirectionofpopular

musicinthe1960s.

ElvisPresleywasborninapoorfamilyin1935.Hisparentsweresimplecountry,

peoplewhooftentookhimtochurch,wherehelearnedtosing,andheneverforgotthe

kindofsongsthatheusedtosinginchurchasachild.

Whenhewasyoung,ElvismovedfromToledotoMemphisinTennessee,wherehe

attendedhighschool,buthewasnotagoodstudent.Hisonlyrealinterestwas

singing.Hebegantosinginthestylethatiscalled“countryandwestern.

In1955herecordedsomesongsforhismother?sbirthday.Thepeopleatthe

recordingstudiolikedhissingingandhismusic.Itwascountryandwesternmusic,but

italsosoundedalittlelikethemusicwhichblackpeopleusedtosingintheAmerican

South.Itwascalled“blues”.

Shortlyafterthat,ElvismetTomParker,whobecamehismanagerandarranged（安

排）concertsforhimacrosstheUnitedStatesandnewrecordingsaswell.SoonElvis

becamefamousaroundthecountry.LaterElviswenttoHollywoodandbegantoappear

infilmssuchasLoveMeTenderandKingCreole.

ButElvisfounditdifficulttolivewithsuccess.Likemanyotherfamouspeople,he

begantotakedrugsandhishealthstartedtosuffer.Whenhediedatanearlyage

of42in1977,hismillionsoffanswereshocked."TheKingIsDead!”thenewspaper

said.Buttodayhismemoryandhismusicliveonandwillalwaysberememberedasthe

KingofRockandRoll.

【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了猫王ElvisPresley传奇的一生以及他对

音乐的贡献。

32.Fromthepassage,wecansee.

A.thechurchsongsdidn'thelpElvisdevelophisownstyle

B.Elvisforgothischurchmusicatalaterage

C.Elvisdidn'tgetanyhelpfromhisparents

D.thechurchsongshelpedElvis'developmentinhissinging

答案|D

解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Hisparentsweresimplecountrypeoplewhooftentook

himtochurch,wherehelearnedtosingandheneverforgotthekindofsongsthat

heusedtosinginchurchasachild.”可知,Elvis的父母是淳朴的乡下人，经常带他去

教堂,在那里他学会了唱歌,他永远不会忘记小时候在教堂里唱的那种歌。由此可知，他童年时

期在教堂中学会的歌曲对他有很大的影响。故选1）项。

33.WhowasTomParker?

A.Amanagerofabank.

B.Afamoussinger.

C・Elvis'manager.

D.Elvis'bestfriendsincechildhood.

|答案|c

|解析|细节理解题。根据第五段中的"Shortlyafterthat,ElvismetTomParker,whobecame

hismanagerandarranged（安排）concertsforhimacrosstheUnitedStatesandnew

recordingsaswell.v可知，TomParker是Elvis的经纪人。故选C项。

34.WhatcausedElvis'death?

A.Hissingingtoomuch.

B.Histakingthedrugs.

C.Hisparent?sdeath.

D.TomParker'shelp.

|答案|B

|解析|细节理解题。根据最后一段中的a...hebegantotakedrugsandhishealthstarted

tosuffer.Whenhediedatanearlyageof42in1977,hismillionsoffanswere

shocked.可知，由于吸毒,Elvis在42岁的时候就去世了。故选B项。

35.WhatwasElvis,musicstylelikemost?

A.Onlycountryandwestern.

B.Onlycountryandblues.

C.Bothwesternandchurchmusic.

D.Notonlycountryandwesternbutalsoabit“blues”.

解析细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Itwascountryandwesternmusic,butitalsosounded

alittlelikethemusicwhichblackpeopleusedtosingintheAmericanSouth.Itwas

called'blues，.”可知,猫王的音乐不仅仅是乡村和西部音乐，同时也和黑人的灵魂音乐

“blues”很相似。故选D项。

第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选

项。

Theworldisacolourfullandscapeofdifferentlanguages,skincolours,and

differentcultures.36.Awaytodevelopthisappreciationistotrytolearnabout

otherculturesaroundtheworld.

ThereareseveralwaystobecomeKnowledgeableaboutdifferentcultures._

37.Readingworksbyauthorswhohaveacloserelationshipwithaparticularculture

allowspeopletogainanaccurateglimpseintothefood,music,language,religion,and

wayofalifeofaparticulargroupofpeople.Forexample,38,shewilloftenread

themstoriesbasedonaculture,sfolktale.

Anotherwaytolearnaboutdifferentculturesistotrytolearnaforeign

language.Avarietyof1anguage-1earningbooks,software,andaudioprogramsare

availableatthepubliclibraryorbookstores.39.Makingcontactwithpeoplewho

arenativespeakersofthelanguageallowshertogainfirsthandknowledgeofa

particularcultureasshestrugglestolearnthelanguage.

40.WhetherapersonwantstolearnmoreaboutregionsinJapan,theMiddle

East,Africa,oranyotherworldculture,becomingfamiliarwithitsfoodisagiant

stepintherightdirection.Foodisanimportantpartofdifferentculturesandallows

peopletogaininsightintoaparticularculturalgroup'swayoflife.

A.whenastudentwantstolearnmoreaboutadifferentculture

B.whenateacherwishestoexposeherstudentstoadifferentculture

C.Onewayistoreadbookswrittenbyauthorsfromaparticularculture

D.Learnaboutdifferentculturesbyeatingfoodfromaspecificculturalgroup

E.Gaininganunderstandingofotherculturesbenefitsbothyouandotherpeople

F.Apersoncanchoosealanguagetolearnandlocatelearningprogramstohelpher

masterthelanguage

G.It'simportanttodevelopanappreciationfordifferentculturestobecomea

well-roundedperson

答案与解析

【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了欣赏不同文化的方法。

36.G根据下文“Awaytodevelopthisappreciationistotrytolearnaboutother

culturesaroundtheworld."可知,G项“要成为一个全面发展的人，培养对不同文化的欣赏

是很重要的”符合此处语境。其中G项中的“anappreciation”和“differentculturesw

与下文中的"thisappreciation和“othercultures”相对应。

37.C根据上文aThereareseveralwaystobecomeKnowledgeableaboutdifferent

cultures."及下文"Readingworksbyauthorswhohaveacloserelationshipwitha

particularculture"可知,C项“一种方法是阅读来自特定文化的作者写的书”符合此处语

境。其中C项中的“Oneway”与上文中的"severalways"相对应，"readbookswrittenby

authorsfromaparticularculture”与下文中的“Readingworksbyauthorswhohavea

closerelationshipwithaparticularculture”相对应。

38.B根据下文“shewilloftenreadthemstoriesbasedonaculture'sfolktale”

可知,B项“当老师想让学生接触不同的文化时”符合此处语境。B项中的“ateacher"和

“herstudents"分别对应下文中的“she”和“them”。

39.F根据上文uAnotherwaytolearnaboutdifferentculturesistotrytolearna

foreignlanguage.Avarietyof1anguage-1earningbooks,software,andaudioprograms

areavailableatthepubliclibraryorbookstores.v可知，F项”一个人可以选择一门

语言来学习，并找到学习程序来帮助她掌握这门语言”符合此处语境。其中F项中的“a

languagetolearn"和"locatelearningprograms”与上文中的alearnaforeign

language和“audioprogramsw相对应。

40.D根据下文becomingfamiliarwithitsfoodisagiantstepintheright

direction."可知,D项“通过吃特定文化群体的食物来了解不同文化”符合此处语境。其中

D项中的“eatingfood”与下文中的“becomingfamiliarwithitsfood”相对应。

第三部分语言运用（共两节,满分30分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最

佳选项。

Iwasreadytopayformybananasatthegroceryonenight,whenfearseizedme.My

walletwasgone.1couldonlyhaveleftitontheG9bus,whichwasnowspeedingin

thedarktosome41station.

Theheart-stoppingmomentwasquicklyfollowedbymentalmath.Howmuchtimeand

moneywoulditcosttoreplacethe42ofthatlittlewallet?Thecreditcards,the

driverJslicense,thecash,alllosttothebus.

Twohourslater,backatmyhouse,Iheardaknockonthedoor.Myhusband43

itwhileIwasonthephoneinthediningroom."DoesJenniferlivehere?"1heard

aladysay.Inmyhusband?shandwasmywallet,withnotapennymissing.Sheleftbefore

Icould44makeittothedoortooffermythanks.

Aftersharingthestoryonline,Iheardfromsomeone,whoidentifiedtheladyas

ErinSmith.Without45,Icalledtothankher.Shesaidshe46mywalletona

busseat.Shecalculatedthatgoingtoastranger*shousewasa47move,butshe

decidedtotakethechance."IfIwereinthat-18,Iwouldwantsomeonetotry

tofindme,“shesaid.

Thisonestrangerrespondedbeautifullytomysmall49,butsheactually

wasn,ttheonlyone.RightafterErin50mywalletonthebus,shepostedapicture

ofmydriver'slicensetoanonlineforum（论坛），tryingtosee51anyoneknew

me.NosoonerdidsheleavemydoorstepthanIhademailsfromtwowomenwhosekids

gotomyson,snurseryandwhorecognizedmyface.I'venever52wordswiththose

momsbeyondsmalltalk,buttheywantedtohelp.Ireadthatpeoplearemoredivided

thanever,butthat,snothowthepeopleIenc