2021-2022学年高中英语外研版必修一练习：七Module3Introduction与ReadingandVocabulary

七Module3Introduction&ReadingandVocabulary

-----------基础全面练-----------

I.单词拼写

1.Hetravelsquiteadistance（是巨离）toworkeveryday.

2.Whenthecleanerfoundtheabandoned（被遗弃的）baby,itwas

dying.

3.YuanLongpingisafamousriceexpert（专家）.

4.Bythetimehearrived,itwaswellpastmidnight（半夜）.

5.Heworksinmarketingandproduct（产品）development.

6.Thetrainpassesthroughsomeamazingscenery（风景）.

7.Ifcaught,themencouldbeshot（射杀）.

8.Webrokeourjourney（旅程）tohaveapicnic.

9.Trained（训练）workerswillrepairsuchacar.

10.Hedroveoffintothedesert（沙漠）.

n.从方框中选词组并用其适当形式填空

getoff,getinto,getoutof,beshortfor,geton,not...any

more,referto,takeoff

1.Aticketinspectorgotonthetrainandbegantocheckourtickets.

2.Whenthebusstoppedtorefuel,somepassengersgotofftobreathe

inthefreshair.

3.Twoladiesinfashionableclothesgotoutofthetaxiandwalkedinto

theshoppingcentre.

4.Thinairmakesitmoredifficultforplanestotakeoffandlandsafely.

5.CEOisshortforChiefExecutiveOfficer.

教师专用《》【补偿训练】

MVPisshortforthemostvaluedplayerinagame.

6.MymobilephonedidnotworkanvmoresoIhadtohaveit

repaired.

7.Onedayawomangotintohercarandstarteddrivinghomeafter

work.

8.Greenisnotalwaysreferringtothecolor;insomecases,itisthe

termusedforenvironmentalfriendly.

教师转用司【补偿训练】

Finishtheexercisewithoutreferringtothedictionary.

m.根据提示完成句子

1.Whatabusyday!

多么繁忙的一天!(what)

2.Whatdoyouthinkweshoulddotoimproveourenvironment?

为改善环境你认为我们该做些什么？(think)

3.Almosteveryuniversitynowhasawebsitewhichallowsustolook

throughtheinformationaboutit.

现在几乎每个大学都有一个网站，让我们浏览关于它的信息。(Which,

allow)

4.Thewordsaddedtothedictionaryarepopularonline.

添加到词典里的这些词汇在网上很流行。(过去分词短语作定语)

5.IfheimproveshisITskills,he/lleasilygetajob.

如果他提高了他的IT技能，他就会容易地得到T分工作。(if状语从句)

综合应用练

I.阅读理解

A

(2021盘锦高一检测)

FourAttractiveRoadTripsinAsia

OnewaytoexploreAsiaisdrivingalongsomeofitsmostimpressive

roadsandAsiahassomeattractiveroadsthataregreatfun.Ifyouwant

totourAsiabycar,herearefouronce-in-a-life-timeroadstoconsider.

NhaTrangtoQuyNhon(Vietnam)

Visitorscanenjoybeautifulseaviewswithgoldenbeachesonthe

oceansideoftheroad.Everytwoyears,thereisaweek-longfestival

wherevisitorsdrivetheroutetogetherandtakepartinalarge

celebration.Ifyouwantamemorableexperience,considerjoiningin

thatcelebration.

TheKarakoramHighway(PakistanandChina)

Everyyear,therearemanypeoplewhotravellongdistancestobe

abletodriveorrideamotorbikeovertheHimalayasonthisroad

connectingChinaandPakistan.Therearesomeareaswithbeautifullakes

andmountainsalongthisroad.

TheHokkaidoScenicByway(Japan)

HokkaidoisoneofJapan'sfourmainislands.Drivingalongthe

HokkaidoScenicBywaywilltakeyouthroughaseriesofroutesaround

theislandthatofferbeautifulsights.Considerrollingdownthewindow

asyoudrivethroughthefragrantlavender(薰衣草)fieldsorstoppingat

oneofthehotspringsalongtheway.

GoldenRoadtoSamarkand(Uzbekistan)

Uzbekistanisacountrythatisunknowntomanytourists,butit'sa

fascinatingplacetoexplore.Althoughthereisn'taformalroute,most

visitorswillflyintothecapitalcityTashkent,andthentransferto

Bukhara.Thisbeautiful,oldcityishometomanyhistoricsights,and

fromthere,youcanfollowthehistoricSilkRoadroutetoSamarkand.

【文章大意】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了亚洲I四个有着迷人景

色的道路之旅。

1.Whichtripoffersanoceanviewwithbeautifulbeaches?

A.NhaTrangtoQuyNhon.

B.TheKarakoramHighway.

C.TheHokkaidoScenicByway.

D.GoldenRoadtoSamarkand.

【解析】选Ao细节理解题。根据第二段第一句Visitorscanenjoy

beautifulseaviewswithgoldenbeachesontheoceansideoftheroad.

可知游客可以在NhaTrangtoQuyNhon享受美丽的海景与在海边道

路的金色海滩。故选A。

2.Whatcanweknowaboutalltheroadtrips?

A.Theycrossborders.

B.Theyofferimpressiveviews.

C.Theyrunalongthecoast.

D.Theyhavefixedroutestofollow.

【解析】选Bo细节理解题。根据第一段第一句OnewaytoexploreAsia

isdrivingalongsomeofitsmostimpressiveroadsandAsiahassome

attractiveroadsthataregreatfun.可知这些路的景色令人印象非常深

刻，所以选Bo

3.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?

A.Abookreview.

B.Ascientificreport.

C.Atravelguide.

D.Afashionmagazine.

【解析】选Co主旨大意题。根据标题FourAttractiveRoadTripsinAsia

以及文章内容可知本篇文章介绍了亚洲四个有着迷人景色的道路之

旅，可能摘自一篇旅游指南，故选Co

B

Lastsummer,itwasmyfirsttimetohaveabustourfor

sightseeing（观光）inHongKong.It'sreallypleasantandinteresting.

Sittingonthesecondfloorofthebus,IvisitedHongKonginadifferent

way.Whenthebuspassedalongthestreet,allthebuildingsalongthe

wayseemedveryclosetome.Iboughtaone-daypasspricedaroundUS

$6toenjoyunlimited（不受限制的）ridesontwoimportantroutes.I

startedthetripfromCentralStarFerry,andtooktheHlHeritageRoute

（遗产路线）totravelaroundtheCentralandWesternDistrict.After

leavingStarFerry,thebuspassedWesternMarketandHollywoodRoad,

wherethefamousantique（古董）shopsarelocated,thenManMo

Temple.NotonlycouldIseeonthebus,Ialsogotoffatmanystops.I

gotoffinManMoTempleandwalkedalongLascarRow.Then,Igoton

thesightseeingbustoDrSunYat-senMuseum,whichwasbuiltin1914

tohonorthefatheroftheRepublicofChina.AndthefamousHongKong

Universityleftagoodimpressiononme.Aftertravellingbackthrough

thedriedseafoodshopswithoutstopping,Iwenttothelaststopat

StarFerry.

Aftertheheritagejourney,ItooktheH2MetropolisRouteformy

shoppingtour.IleftfromStarFerryandtravelledthroughWanchaito

CausewayBayandTimesSquareforshopping.Havingboughtalotof

things,Iwentback.

Thoughtired,Ididhavelotsoffunonmyone-daybustour!

【文章大意】本文作者主要描述了自己在香港乘坐公交车游览香港的

经历。

4.HowdidthewriterhavethetouraroundHongKong?

A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.

C.Bysubway.D.Bybike.

【解析】选细节理解题。根据第一段的

BoLastsummer,itwasmyfirst

timetohaveabustourforsightseeinginHongKong.可知,作者是乘

公共汽车游览香港的。

5.Wherearetheantiqueshops?

A.AtCentralStarFerry.

B.OnHollywoodRoad.

C.InWesternMarket.

D.InLascarRow.

【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第一段的AfterleavingStarFerry,the

buspassedWesternMarketandHollywoodRoad,wherethefamous

antiqueshopsarelocated可知，古董店在HollywoodRoad这条街上。

6.WhichofthefollowingdidthewriterdowhiletakingtheHlHeritage

Route?

A.HelpedrepairManMoTemple.

B.TookapictureonLascarRow.

C.Boughtsomedriedseafood.

D.VisitedHongKongUniversity.

【解析】选推理判断题。根据第一段的

DoAndthefamousHongKong

Universityleftagoodimpressiononme.可知，作者参观了香港大学。

故选

Do

7.WhydidthewritertaketheH2MetropolisRoute?

A.Tobuysomethings.

B.TotravelthroughWanchai.

C.TovisitSt.John/sCathedral.

D.TovisittheDrSunYat-senMuseum.

【解析】选推理判断题。根据第二段的内容可知，作者乘坐

AoH2

的目的是购物。故选

MetropolisRouteAo

口.阅读填句

Nowadays,somanypeoplearebecominginterestedin

adventuroustripsinthewild.Nooneintentionallygetslostinthewild,

butcircumstancessuchasweatherconditionsormedicalemergencies

mayrequiretheuseofwildernesssurvival.1Herearesomeof

thetips:

Remaindrytokeepthebodywarm.2Avoidfrostbite（冻伤）

bystayingoutofthewind.Uncoveredskincanbecomefrostbittenina

matterofsecondsundertherightconditions.Windisthebiggestfactor.

Stayoutofdirectsunlightandfindshadewherepossible.Directsuncan

causeheatstroke（中暑）orresultindehydration（脱水）.

Lookforacaveorothernaturalweathershelter.Checkforother

wildlifelikebears,snakesbeforeenteringtheshelter.3Useas

manybranchesaspossibleforprotectionagainstthewindandweather.

Ifyouareinadesertenvironment,trytobuildanundergroundshade

sheltertoavoidprolongedsunexposuresoyoucantravelmore

comfortablyincoolertemperatures.

4Usematchesorlightersifavailable.Strikeaflint（燧石）ora

sharpedgedrockwithsteelfromaknifeblade.Usedrywoodandsticks

tostartyourfire.

Eatonlyknownplantslikeberries,nutsandfruit.Thisisnotthe

timetotestyourwildmushroomknowledge.Watchforsignsofwildlife.

5

A.Donotgetwet.

B.Don/tbetoonervous.

C.Lightafireusingoneofseveralmethods.

D.Buildashelterwithbranchesandwithrope.

E.Driveawaytheanimalsthataredangeroustous.

F.Iftheanimalseatit,itisprobablysafeforhumanstoo.

G.Withkeysurvivaltechniques,apersoncansurviveinthewilduntil

helparrives.

【文章大意】本文主要告诉我们一些野外生存的建议和方法。

L【解析】选G。根据空前面一句中的survival以及空后面的Hereare

someofthetips（下面是一些建议）可知，填空处指野外生存是有方法

的，利用这些方法人们可以在野外幸存下来。故选

Go

2.【解析】选A。空前面一句提到要保持干燥使身体暖和，所以此处

指不要弄湿。故选A。