2023-2024学年山东省临沂市临沭八年级（上）月考英语试卷（12月份）

八年级上学期英语月考检测题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在答题纸和答题卡规定的位置。考试结束后，将答题纸交回。2．非选择题答在答题纸上，答在本试卷上不得分。一、语言知识运用从方框中选出适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整通顺。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。（其中E选项涂AB）tomatoesB.onC.healthyD.timestomatoesB.onC.healthyD.timesE.shoppingSomepeoplelike1___________online.Theybuyclothes,booksorcomputersonit.LikemanyothercleverChinese,WuSongzhiisshoppingonline,too.“MyfamilyandIliketoeat2___________,broccoli,lettuceandpotatoes，soIwanttobuyorganic(有机的)ones,”saidWu.“TheyarecleanandIdon'thavetowashthemsomany3_________.”Everymonth，Wuspendsabout600yuan4____________organicvegetablesandmeatononlineorganicshops.TherearemanypeopleinBeijingshoppinglikeWu.Theyareeatingandbuyingorganicfood.Peoplebuyorganicfoodbecausetheywanttobemore5___________.Theyalsowanttoknowmoreabouttheirfood.Doyoulikeeatinginstantnoodles?Thefoodiseasy6_________andcheaptobuy.AJapanesebusinessman,MomofukuAndo,inventeditsixty-oneyearsago.Chinaisthebiggestmarketforinstantnoodles.They7________morethan46.2billion(十亿)instantnoodle（方便面）bagsontheChinesemainlandandHongKongin2013.Butin2016,thenumberdroppedto38.5billionbags.Oneofthereasonsforthedropcouldbetherise(提升)ofonlinefooddeliveryservices(外卖服务).Youcan8__________morefoodonline.A2016surveyshowedthatabout70%ofyoungpeople9_________mealsonlineatleastonceaweek.ThisshowsthatChinesepeoplenowwanttohavehigherquality(质量)oftheirfood.Facingthischallenge(挑战),instantfoodcompanies(公司)aretryingtoimprovetheirproducts(产品).They10_________instantnoodleswithlessfatandsalt.Theyarealsomakingnewproducts,suchasself-heatinghotpot(火锅)andinstantrice.Thosecanadapttothetastesofyoungpeople.B.语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。DearMr.Know-AllIlovesinging.EveryonesaysIsingas____11____(beautiful)asafamoussinger,andIreallywanttobeastar.Arethereanygoodways____12____(become)astar?I’monly14.Dearfuturestar,Infact,youhavelotsoftimetobeastar.It’sbesttospendmoretime____13____(practice)singing,andyouwillbecomemuch____14____(good)atsinging.____15____(use)theInternettoshowyourtalentisagoodidea.Forexample,youcanpreparefor(准备)avideoofyoursinging,andthenputitonline.Itcanhelptobring____16____thebestinyou.Ifyouarereally____17____(talent),someonewillfindoutthat.Becauselotsofpeoplebecamestarsthatwayinthepast.YoucantryoutfortalentshowslikeChineseIdol.Andyoucanalsojoininsomesinging____18____(compete).Remembertoalwaysshowthebestofyourselftoothers.YoucanalsotrytoplayrolesinTVshows.Somekidprograms____19____(look)forthenextchildstarsatthemoment.Thesestarscanbecomesingers,performersorhosts.Atlast,Iwanttotellyouthatifyouhaveanydifficultiesonthewaytoyourdream.Don’tworry!Don’tgiveup!Noteveryoneknows____20____theywanttobe.Justmakesureyoutryyourbest.Thenyoucanbeanythingyouwant!Hopetheanswerscanhelpyou.Goodluck!阅读理解和表达（共20小题，计40分）AHi,everyone!I’mTony.I’m13yearsold.Whatdoyoudowithacomputerduringyourfreetime?Playingcomputergamesorsearchingforinformation?Forme,Ihaveacomputeratschool,andathomeIhaveacomputer,too.Ispendmostofmyfreetimeinfrontofmycomputers,butIdon’tplaycomputergames,visitwebsitesorwatchfilms.Ilearnthecomputercoding(编程)onthecomputer.IhaveacomputercodinglessononSaturdaymorning.Ithinkit’sdifficultbutfun.Ihavegoodnewstotellyou.Ourcountryplanstohaveacomputercodinglessonforprimaryandmiddleschoolstudentstohelpthemlearnaboutinformationtechnology(信息技术).OurITcoursewillincludecodinginthefuture(将来).TheITteachercanteachusthecomputercodingatschool.Ihopethedaywillcomesoon.21．HowmanycomputersdoesTonyhave?A．One. B．Two.C．Three. D．Wedon'tknow.22．Tonyusesthecomputerto________.A．watchfilms B．playcomputergamesC．learnthecomputercoding D．visitwebsites23．WhendoesTonyhaveacomputercodinglesson?A．Onweekdays. B．Ontheweekend.C．OnSaturdaymorning. D．OnSundaymorning.24．Theunderlinedword“them”refersto“________”.A．computercodinglessons B．primaryandmiddleschoolstudentsC．ITteachers D．ITcourses25．Inwhichsubjectcanwelearnthecomputercodingatschoolinthefuture?A．Science. B．IT. C．Art. D．P.E.BNowovertheyears,realChinesesnackshavebecomemorepopularinforeigncountries.IntheUnitedStates,peopleareeatingroujiamo.ManypeoplecallroujiamofromShaanxiProvinceofChinathe“Chinesehamburger”.Ithastwopiecesofbreadwithdeliciousmeatbetweenthem.TheUSnewsblog（博客）evenregardsroujiamoas“theworld’sfirsthamburger”.ItisverysimilartoanAmericanhamburger.Infact,ithasalonghistoryinChina.InRussia,hundredsoftanghuluweresoldinjustafewhours.TanghuluisatraditionalChinesesnackthatismadeoffruit,usuallyChinesehawthorns(山楂).ItisabitlikecandyapplesintheUS.Theyarethehawthornswithsugarcandy.Astickispushedintothefruitsoyoucanholditlikealollipop(棒棒糖).SomeChinesepeoplethinktanghuluhasthesameshapeasabottlegourd(葫芦).That’swhyithasthisname.Ofcourse,thenewkindmadeofotherfreshfruitsuchasstrawberriesandorangeshasalsoappearedinChinanow.YoutiaoislikeapopularsnackinSpain.SomepeopleoutsideChinaeatyoutiaoaswell.Forexample,peopleinMalaysiaeatit.Theyofteneatitwithmilkteaornoodles.InIndonesia,theyeatitwithporridge(粥)insteadofdoujianginChina.TheUSnewsblogregardsroujiamoas_____.A.theChinesehamburgerB.theworld’sfirsthamburgerC.theAmericanhamburgerD.thebreadwithsomemeat27.Tanghuluwasnamedintheshapeof_______.A.gourdsB.lollipopsC.hawthornsD.candyapples28.InIndonesia,peoplelikeyoutiaowith_______betterthandoujianginChina.A.milkteaB.noodlesC.coffeeD.porridge29.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisRight?A.TanghulualwayssellswellinAmerica.B.RoujiamoisonefamoussnackfromShaanxi.C.TanghuluisonlymadeofhawthornsinChina.D.Thereisn’takindofsnacklikeyoutiaoinSpain.30.Thepassagemainlytellsusthe______ofChinesesnacksinforeigncountries.A.productionB.inventionsC.popularityD.historiesCDoyouoftenmakearesolutiononNewYear'sDay?Whatwillyoudonextforit?Ifyouhaveagreatresolution,itwillbegoodforyourlifeandstudy.Hereissomeadviceonhowtomakeagoodresolution.Planfortheresolution.Holdinggoal(目标)isn'tenough.Youneedtothinkoutsomeclearstepsfortheresolution.Somakeyourplan.Agoodplanwilltellyouwhattodonextandhowtoaccomplishthegoalatlast.Makingaplanisveryimportant.Makeyourplanrightnow.Ifyoumakeyourplanlater,youmayforgetyourresolutiongradually(逐渐地).It'simportantthatyoubeginmakingyourplanrightnow.________________Youshouldwritedownyourresolutionandplaninsomeplaces,suchasanotebookoryourdiary.Thinkayear-roundresolution,notjustNewYear's.Nothingbigcanbefinishedinoneday.Youmakearesolutioninoneday.Itdoesn'tmeanyoumustfinishitinoneday.Itmayneedahundredsmallsteps.TheNewYear'sresolutionshouldbeastartingpoint.Youmustkeepahabitforaccomplishingyourresolutiongradually.31.Howmanypiecesofadvicearementionedinthepassage?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“accomplish”inthepassagemean?A.Reach. B.Make. C.Keep. D.Put.33.Ifyoumakearesolutionnow,whatshouldyoudonextaccordingtothepassage?A.Keepitinmindanddonothing.B.Tellittoeveryone.C.Askotherstohelpyoutofinishit.D.Thinkoutsomeclearstepsforit.34.Whichtitlecanbeputintheblankspace?A.Keepadiaryeveryday.B.Makeanimportantplan.C.Writedownyourresolutionandplan.D.Finishyourresolutionrightnow.35.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?A.Whatagoodresolutionis.B.Howtomakeagoodresolution.C.Whentomakearesolution.D.Whyweneedaresolution.。（其中E选项涂AB）Weoftengetinvitationsfromourfriends.It'seasytoacceptaninvitation.36___________.Soit'simportanttoletthehostknowinawaythathewon'tbesadorworried.Nowletmetellyouhowtoreplytheinvitation.37.___________Youcansaylike“Thanksforinvitingmetoyourparty.”or“Thankyousomuchfortheinvitation."Butifyouwanttorefusetheinvitation,youshouldaddsomewordslike“ButI'mafraidIcan'tcome.”38.___________Youcansay,"I'vegottoomuchworkatthattime.”Ifyouareinanothercityatthattime,youcouldsay,“I'mnotintownonthatday.”Finally,giveanothertimetomeet.Forforadrinkexample,yourfriendasksyououtonFriday.Youcouldsay,"I'mafraidIcan'tmakeitonFriday.39.___________Theeventmaynotbeimportanttoyou,buttheinvitationshowsthehostwouldliketoshareitwithyou.40.______Makesureeverythinggoeswellwhenyouneedtorefuseaninvitation.A.Thentellyourreasontothehost.A.Thentellyourreasontothehost.B.I'mavailableonSunday,though.C.First,thankthehostforinvitingyou.D.You'dbetteracceptinvitationsfromothers.E.So,pleasebepoliteandshowyourrespect.F.However,sometimesyoumayneedtoturndownaninvitationE三、阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。OnNovember11,thereisaholidaycreatedbyChinesepeopleforsingles(单身人士).ItisknownasSingles’Day.Ithasbecomethebiggestonlineshoppingdayintheworld.Tmall(天猫),Taobaoandmanyotheronlineshoppingsitesofferhugediscounts(折扣)onthisdaytoattractshoppers.Thisyear’ssalesreached253.97billionyuan.TherearesimilarshoppingdaysintheUnitedStates.Themostwell-knownoftheseisBlackFriday.ItalwaysfallsonthedayaftertheThanksgivingholiday.Onthisday,storesofferspecialdeals,justlikeonSingles’Day.OnBlackFriday,shopperswillwakeupveryearlytowaitinlineatstoresbeforetheyopen.Theymightstartwaitinginlineasearlyas2or3am.Sometimesthecrowdswillbesobigthatitisimpossibletogetinsidethestores.AnothersimilarholidayisCyber(网络的)MondayintheUnitedStates.ThisdayalwaysfallsontheMondayafterThanksgiving.ItislikeSingles’Day,sinceitisonlyforonlineshopping.Personally,Idon’tlikeanyoftheseholidays.Theyplacetoomuchimportanceonbuyingthings.IprefertocelebrateBuyNothingDay.Itisa“holiday”thatfallsonthesamedayasBlackFriday.Itisaninternationaldayofprotest(抗议)todrawattentiontotheproblemofover-consumption(消费过度).Whatdoyouthinkabouttheseholidays?根据短文内容，回答下列问题。41.HowdotheonlineshoppingsitesattractshoppersOnNovember11?____________________________________________________________________________________42.IntheUnitedStates,whichdaysaresimilartoourSingles’Day?____________________________________________________________________________________43.WhatdopeopleusuallydoonBlackFriday?___________________________________________________________________________________44.WhenisBuyNothingDay?______________________________________________________