2023-2024学年江西省吉安八中八年级（上）月考英语试卷（12月份）

2023-2024年第一学期八年级英语第二次阶段性练习习题卷时间:120分钟 分数:120分听力部分(共20分)一、听力测试(20分)A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分)()1..Whatwasthegirldoingwhenherbrothergothome?Shewaslisteningtomusic.B.ShewaswatchingTV.C.Shewasreadingabook.()2.WhatdoesTinalikebetter?A.Milkshake. B.Water. C.Juice.()3.Howmanypearsdotheyneed?A.Seven.B.Six. C.Five. ()4.Wherearethetwospeakersprobably?A.Inalibrary.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inacinema.()5.WhatdoesMarymean?A.Hermathteacherisshortwithblackhair.B.Hermathteacherwearsglasses.C.Hermathteacheristallwithshorthair.B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分)请听第1段对话,回答第6、7小题。()6.Wheremaytheybe?A.Inahospital.B.Inaclothesshop.C.Inarestaurant.()7.Howmuchshouldthemanpay?A.12yuan.B.17yuan.C.22yuan.请听第2段对话,回答第8、9小题。()8.Howmanytomatoesdotheyneed?A.1.B.2. C.3. ()9.WherewillJackgo?A.Tothecinema.B.Totheshop.C.Totherestaurant.请听第3段对话,回答第10至第12小题。()10.WhenwillCarlhaveatest?A.OnSaturday.B.OnThursday.C.OnTuesday.()11.WherewilltheygothisSunday?A.Tothezoo.B.Tothepark.C.Tothelibrary.()12.Whattimewilltheymeet?A.At7:00a.m. B.At8:00a.m. C.At9:00a.m.请听第4段对话,回答第13至第15小题。()13.WhatdidLucymakeforherdad?A.Beefnoodles.B.Abeefhamburger.C.Abeefsandwich.()14.Whattimewilltheirdadbeback?A.At4:30p.m.B.At5:00p.m.C.At5:30p.m.()15.Whatcanwelearnfromthedialog?A.Lucy'sdadis46yearsold.B.Theboyshouldcookthesoupforfiveminutes.C.Theboyneedsthreetomatoestomaketomatoandeggsoup.C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。(每小题1分)16.Theweatherwas_________yesterday.17.Kate'smommadeherfavorite_________forher.18.Kate'smompreparedeightfreshstrawberriesand_________spoon(s)ofsugar.19.Kate'smompouredthestrawberrypiecesintotheblender,______andturnedontheblender.20.Themachineworkedfor_________笔试部分(共100分)二、单项填空(8分)请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(每小题1分)()21.Howbeautifulthecityis!TheGreenshopetostayherefor._________twodays.A.another B.other C.others D.more ()22._________milkdidyouputintothecup?Twospoons.A.Howmany B.Howmuch C.Howfar D.Howoften ()23.The_________todayisbelowzero.Youshoulddresswarmly.A.point B.grade C.information D.temperature ()24.NewYeariscoming!We'll_________theNewYear’sDaybyhavingparties.Oh,Ican'twait.A.celebrate B.serve C.cover D.prepare ()25.—Whodoyouthinkis________inMulan?—LiuYifei.Ithinkshedid______thananyotheractororactress.A.creative,better B．themostcreative,betterC.morecreative,worseD．themostcreative,theworst()26.Afterhoursofdiscussion,we_________decidedtohavethebirthdaypartyinourhouse.A.hardly B.usually C.luckily D.finally ()27.There______afootballgametomorrowevening,andImuststayathometowatchit.A.isgoingtohave B.is C.isgoingtobe D.has()28.Nowthefruitandmilkareintheblender.Whatshouldwedonext?Weshould_________theblender.cutup B.mixup C.takeup D.turnon三、完形填空(26分)A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(每小题1分)15days！Thousandsofkilometers！CathyCluckhada（n）29starttoherschoolyearlastfall.Cathyisa30.Sheteaches31atWestlakeHighSchoolinAustin,Texas,USA.BecauseofCOVID-19，schools32andteacherstaughtonline.33preparingherlessons,Cathywasthinkingabouthowtomakethemfunand34forherstudents.Thenshegota（n）35.She36togotosomefamoushistoricalplacesandteachherstudentshistorythere.

Cathysetoutinhercar.Duringthe15-dayroadtrip,she37Gettysburg,theLincolnMemorial,Jamestownandsoon.Eachday,shetaughtherstudentsonlinefacetoface.Herstudentslovedthe38verymuch.

"Ijustloveit！"JuliaFranco,oneofCathy'sstudentssaid39."Iamexcitedtolearnthelessons.

Cathy'slessonsbroughtthestudentsclosertohistory,andcloserto40，too.Cathysaidthelessonshelpedherstudentsgettoknowher41，becausetheytalkedtoeachotherface-to-faceeveryday.

"Agoodteachershould42goodrelationships（关系）withstudents,andIthinkI43it.Theyknowmenow,"saidCathy.()29.A.exciting B.comfortable C.cheap D.similar()30.

A.student B.teacher C.doctor D.waiter()31.A.math B.English C.Chinese D.history()32.

A.opened B.happened C.lost D.closed()33.

A.Though B.However C.When D.If()34.

A.difficult B.interesting C.boring D.same()35.

A.idea B.show C.party D.programme()36.

A.passed B.changed C.decided D.took()37.

A.went B.visited C.wanted D.arrived()38.

A.lessons B.schools C.stores D.screens()39.

A.comfortably B.cheaply C.happily D.luckily()40.

A.it B.her C.them D.us()41.

A.fewer B.less C.worse D.better()42.

A.build B.blow C.draw D.give()43.

A.won B.did C.became D.broke请先阅读下面短文,掌屋其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填真空。每个词限用一次。(每小题1分)differencemuchclubasbadlaughsocomecompetitionplaygoodMyname'sBruce.Iamoutgoing,soIhavealotoffriends.Ialwaysthinktheyareimportantinmylife.

Tonyisoneofmybestfriends.Heisveryoutgoing,too.ButI'm44outgoingthanhim.Sometimeswetalkwitheachotherhappily.Wemakeeachother45loudly.Hehasthesamehobbies46me.Webothlike47sports.Afterclassweoftenplaybasketballforhalfanhour.Iplaybasketball48thanhim.49heoftenteachesmecarefully.NowI'mbetteratbasketball.Wealsolikemusic.Wegotothemusic50twiceaweek.Therewelearnmanymusicskills（技巧）.LastmonthTonygotfirstprizeinasinging51.Ofcoursewealsohavesome52.Forexample,hedoesbetterinmath.ButIthinkmathistoodifficult.Ican'tstandit,Lastyearheoften53tomyhometohelpmewithmymath.FinallyImadegreatprogress（进步）.Heismy_54____friend,andhegivesmesomethinginterestinginmylife.四、阅读理解(46分)A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题2分)AJulyisagreatmonthwithdifferentactivitiesforyousinceyoudon'tneedtogotoschoolinJuly.IfyouwanttohavefunduringJuly,trytheseactivities.BookSharing：7HabitsofHappyKids

●Tuesday,July6，2021，9：30a.m.

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Children（under10）：free

●Phonethebookingoffice：88397665

Note：Inthebook7HabitsofHappyKids,everyoneishavingfunandlearningallkindsofthings.Thebooktellsushowkidscanbehappy.WatchaMovie：AreWeAlone？

●Tuesday,July13，2021，2：00p.m.

●Adult：¥30

Children（under12）；halfprice

●Phonethebookingoffice：88627941

Note：Arewetrulyaloneinspace（太空）？Isthereanylifeoutthere？Youcangettheanswersinthismovie.MagicClass

●Wednesday,July21，2021，10：00a.m.

●Free

●Call88415697tobookyourplace.

Note：Wouldyouliketobeamagician？ThenjoinDavid,themagician,tolearnaboutrealmagicinthisclass.SciencewithMe：MakingYourOwnRocket（火箭）

●Thursday,July29，2021，3：00p.m.

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Note：DoyouwanttomakearocketwiththehelpofProfessorSmith？SciencewithMeisgoingtobewithyou.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()55.HowcanHenryjointheactivityaboutrocketmaking？A.Bycalling88525763. B.Bycalling88627941. C.Bycalling88397665. D.Bycalling88415697.()56.HowmuchshouldMr.Whitepayifheandhis8-year-oldsonjointheactivityofbooksharing？A.¥30. B.¥60. C.¥90. D.¥120.()57.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheactivities？______A.Thebooksharingisonlyforchildren.

B.YoucanknowsomethingaboutspaceinthemovieAreWeAlone.

C.JackwillteachpeoplehowtobeamagicianinMagicClass.

D.SciencewithMeisgoingtogiveashowaboutmakingrockets.BCatcafearenotnewtous.YoucanfindmanysuchcafesinChongqingandothercitiesallaroundtheworld.ButToeBeans，acatcafeinHawaii，youcangetacupofcoffeeandadopt（领养）alovelycatatthesametime.ToeBeansisanon﹣profit（非盈利的）cafeThemanagergottheideaofitsnamefromthepawpads（爪垫）onthebottomofcats'feet.Likemostothercafes，thereistea，breadandcakes.ButwhatmakesToeBeanssospecial？Well，ithastwoimportantmissions.Thefirstistohelpthecatsrescued（被救助的）byananimalcharitytofindhomes.Whenplayingwithacat，hecantakethecathomeafterapplying（申请）toadoptit.Theothermissionofthecafeistohelpthedisabledyoungpeople.Forthosewhocomeforhelp，theycangetskillstraining（技能训练），andevengetajobafterthat.Thecafealsoworkswithsomelocalcharitiestohelpchildrenwithdisabilitiestostudyinaspecialschool.ToeBeansisopenfrom10a.m.to3p.m.onweekdaysand10a.m.to4p.m.onweekends.Youarewelcometovisititandhaveawonderfultimeplayingwiththecats!Bytheway，maybetherewillbeanewfamilymemberwaitingforyouthere.()58.PeoplecaninToeBeans.①enjoyafternoonteawithfriends②makecoffeebythemselves③adoptalovelycattotakehome④havefunplayingwithcatsA.②③④B.①③④C.①②④D.①②③()59.Theunderlinedword"missions"inParagraph3means""inChinese.A.渠道B.规模C.成分D.使命()60.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue？A.ThecatsrescuedbythecharitycanfindhomeswiththehelpofToeBeans.B.ToadoptacatinToeBeans，youneedtoapplyfirstbeforeyoutakeithome.C.Ifyou'redisabled，ToeBeanswillhelpyoufindajobwithoutanyskillstraining.D.IfyouwanttovisitToeBeans，youcancomeat3：30intheafternoononSunday.()61.Whichofthefollowingshouldbethebeststructure（结构）ofthispassage？A.B.C.D.()62.Theunderlinedword“those”inthelastparagraphrefersto_________thedisabled B.childrenC.waiters D.thedisabledyoungpeopleCCanplantseatpeople?Probablynot,buttherearemanyplantsthateatmeat.Someofthemarebigandtheycaneatsmallanimals.Onefamousmeat-eatingplantistheVenusflytrap(捕蝇草).TheVenusflytrapisaverystrangeplant.ItgrowsindrypartsoftheUnitedStates.Itsleavesarelikethepagesofabook,theycanopenandcloseveryquickly.Insidetheleaves,therearethreesmallhairs.Ifafly(苍蝇)touchesoneofthehairs,theleaveswillclosequickly.Theflycannotgetout.Inabouthalfanhour,theleavespresstheflyuntilitisdead.Thentheplantcoversthefly.Slowlytheplanteatsthefly.Whydoplantsdoit?Mostplantsgetwhattheyneedfromthesun,theairandtheground.Insomeplaces,thegroundisverypoor.Itdoesn’thavealltheseimportantthings,butanimalmeathasalotoftheseimportantthings.Sosomeplantseatmeattogetwhattheyneed.Let’shopethatsomeofthebiggerplantsdon’tgetthesameidea!()63.WhatistheVenusflytrap?A.Itisasmallanimal.B.ItisaflyC.ItisaplantD.Itismeat.()64.TheVenusflytrapgrowsin________.A.mostpartsoftheworld B.somepartsofAfricaC.drypartsoftheUnitedStates D.wetpartsofEngland()65.WhatwillhappenifaflytouchesoneofthehairsintheVenusflytrapsleaves?A.Theleaveswillcloseveryfast. B.Theleaveswilleatthefly.C.Theleaveswillkillthefly.D.Theleaveswillplaywiththefly.()66.Mostoftheplantsgetwhattheyneedfrom________.A.thesunB.theairC.thegroundD.alloftheabove()67.Whydosomeplantseatanimalmeat?A.Becauseplantsaredangeroustoanimals.B.Becauseanimalsaredangeroustoplants.C.Becauseplantswanttogetwhattheyneedfromanimalmeat.D.Becauseplantswanttoprotectthemselvesagainstanimals.DTheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)saysthat80%oftheworld’steenagersdon’tgetenoughexercisetolivehealthylives.Itdidresearch(研究)onstudentsagedfrom11to17in146countriesforabouteightyearsandgottheresult.

Doctorssay60minutesofexerciseadayisimportantforteenagerstobuilduptheirstrength(力量).It’salsogoodfortheirheartsandlungs(心肺).Also,teenagerswon’tbecomefatthroughexercise.What’smore,moreandmoreresearchisshowingthatexercisedoesn’tjusthelpwiththebody.Itcanhelpwiththemind,too—makingpeoplethinkbetterandhelpingstudentsgetbettergrades.

TrevorShiltonworkingfortheHeartFoundationinAustraliasaysthatdoingexerciseisreallyimportant,andhealsosays,“Ifthiswereamedicine,wewouldalltakeit.

However,it’snoteasy.Nowmanyteenagersfinditverydifficulttostayawayfromsmartphones,computersortelevisions.Intheirfreetime,theytalkwithfriendsonline,playonlinegamesandwatchinterestingTVprograms.WHOsaysthatyoungpeopleneedtoplaylessintheonlineworldandplaymoreintherealworld.

Healthexpertswantschoolsandfamiliestoaskteenagerstodomoreexercise.Doctorsalsosaythatteenscando20minutesofexercisethreetimesadaytoget60minutesofexercise.Theysayit’sveryimportantforyoungpeopletodoexercise,becauseitwillbegoodfortheirlivesinthefuture.()68.What’sthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.Whatkindofexerciseteenagersshoulddo.B.Howmuchexerciseteenagersshoulddo.C.Whydoingexerciseisimportant.D.Whatexerciseteenagersshoulddo.()69.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”mean?A.Havingahealthyheart B.Doingexercise.C.Thinkingbetter D.Gettingbettergrades.()70.WhydomanyteenagersNOTdoenoughexerciseaccordingtothepassage?A.Becausetheyarealwaysbusywiththeirstudies.B.Becausetheythinktheyarehealthy.C.Becausetheyspendmuchtimedoingthingsonline.D.Becausetheydislikeexercise.()71.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.WHOgottheresultwiththehelpof116students.B.Teenagersdon’thavetodo60minutesofexerciseinonego(一次性).C.Doctorsthinkfivehoursofexerciseaweekisenough.D.Peoplecantakemedicineinsteadofexercise.()72.Inwhichcolumn(栏目)ofanewspapercanwereadthispassage?A.Health. B.Vacation. C.Science. D.Music.B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个适当的句子还原到短文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。(每小题2分)Deepdowninthesea,Ivansatonthefloorcoveredwithsand.Hewasboredandunhappy.Hewatchedotherprettyfishswimminginandoutofrocks(岩石).73___.“WhyamIsodifferent?"hesaidtohimself.“Youareanoctopus(章鱼),Ivan.That'sspecial,"saidPeter,abeautifulwhitedolphin(海豚).HealwaysmadeIvanfeelbetter.Ivanlookedupatthedolphinandsmiled.Petersaid,“Let’splaygamestogether."74.___SuddenlyPetersawalargeshark(鲨鱼)swimmingnexttothem.“ItisBigWhite...thebiggest,mostterriblesharkinthesea,"heshoutedtoIvan.75.___Justatthismoment,BigWhiterushed(冲)downtowardsthem.AnideacametoIvan.Hequicklysprayed(喷)averydarkcloudofblackwatertotheshark'seyes.76._____“AreyouOK?”askedIvan.“Yes.Yousavedmejustnow.Iamluckytohaveyouasmyfriend!"Peteranswered.Ivan'sfaceturnedredandsaid,“77.____”“ThatiswhatItrytotellyou,"Petersaid.Peterwassoafraidthathecouldn'tswim.Peterwassoafraidthathecouldn'tswim.B.ThenIvanandPeterswamaw