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新教材人教版高中英语选择性必修第一册
综合测评
(时间:120分钟满分:150分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完
每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
l.Whatistheproblemfortheman?
A.Hehastomeetmanypeople.
B.Hehastoleavehisfriends.
C.Hehastotravelalot.
2.Howdoesthemanthinkofthebook?
A.Humorous.B.Scientific.C.Popular.
3.What'sthematterwiththewoman?
A.Shehascaughtabadcold.
B.Shestayedonlinetoolong.
C.Shecan'tstandthesmellofthepaint.
4.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Askarepairshopforhelp.
B.Buyanothercar.
C.Fixthecarherself.
5.Inwhichyearisthemanincollegenow?
A.Thefirstyear.
B.Thesecondyear.
C.Thethirdyear.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒
钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whathasthewomanorderedforherself?
A.Milk.B.Juice.C.Coffee.
7.Whydoesthemanrecommendstrawberryjuice?
A.It'ssweeter.
B.It'sfresher.
CIVscolder.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.WhyisJaneupset?
A.Davidfellinlovewithher.
B.Kevinmadeupstoriesabouther.
C.Shemadeamistakeinthemathstest.
9.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.
B.Fatheranddaughter.
C.Employerandemployee.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
lO.HowfarawayisHillFarm?
A.Nearlyamile.
B.Justonemile.
C.Morethanamile.
11.WhichistheroutetoHillFarm?
A.Lefttrack一bridge-road.
B.Road-lefttrack一bridge.
C.Bridge一road—lefttrack.
12.Whatwouldthemanlikethewomantodotowardstheendoftheconversation?
A.Givehimaride.
B.Repeatwhatshesaid.
C.WalkhimtoHillFarm.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.HostingaTVshow.
B.Givingalectureonpoetry.
C.Havingaradiodebate.
14.Howdidtheman'smothercontributetohissuccessinpoetry?
A.Shesenthimtopoetryclasses.
B.Shetaughthimtowritebusinessplans.
C.Sheaskedhimtoreadfromearlychildhood.
15.Whatdoesthemanfindmostdifficultinwriting?
A.Choosingtherightwords.
B.Describingrealexperiences.
C.Gettinganappropriateopportunity.
16.Whatdoesthemansayabouthisownwriting?
A.Creative.
B.Successful.
C.Encouraging.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Howdostudentsenterthelibrary?
A.Withalibraryaccount.
B.Withastudentcard.
C.Withapassword.
18.Howmanybookscancurrentstudentsborrowatmost?
A.12.B.ll.C.9.
19.Whatkindofbookshavetobereturnedwithinoneweek?
A.Booksborrowedbylocalresidents.
B.Bookslikedbyalotofpeople.
C.Bookspublishedrecently.
2O.Whatwillthespeakerdonext?
A.Tellthestudentswheretogetbottledwater.
B.Takethestudentsonacampustour.
C.Showthestudentsaroundthelibrary.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Haveyoueverheardofe-waste(electricwaste),whichcanbeproducedeveryday?Howdoyoudeal
withyourcomputersandmobilephoneswhenthey'rebrokenoryouwantanewone?
Mostpeoplejustthrowthemaway.Withthedevelopmentofelectricindustry,e-wastepollutionhas
becomeaseriousproblem.AccordingtotheUnitedNations,in2014,peoplearoundtheworldproduced
41.8milliontonsofe-wasteandonlyrecycled6.5milliontons.TheUSwasthebiggestwaster,producing
7.1milliontons.Chinacamesecond,with6milliontons.
It'simportanttopayattentiontoe-waste.Itcaneitherbevaluableorharmful,dependingonhowwe
dealwithit.E-wasteisavaluableurbanmine(城市矿藏).Thevalueofthemetals,likegoldandsilverinthe
wastearoundtheworld,isamazing.Andthemetalscanbereused.Butifpeoplethrowthemaway,the
toxic(有毒的)chemicalscangetintotheearthorair,affectingtheenvironmentandpeople?shealth.
Somecompaniesnowrecyclepeople,susedproductsinChinawhentheyarebuyingnewones.The
companieswilltestandrepairtheusedonesandsellthematlowerprices.Tohelpreducee-waste,wecan
alsotakecomputersandphonestoseeifcompaniesofferrecyclingprogrammes.
21.Whichcountryproducedmoste-wasteaccordingtotheUnitedNations?
A.America.B.China.
CJapan.D.Australia.
22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"affecting“meaninthispassage?
A.Protect.B.Influence.
C.Improve.D.Pollute.
23.Themainpurposeofthispassageisto.
A.provethate-wasteisuseless
B.encouragepeopletobuymoreelectronicproducts
C.advisepeopletodealwithe-wasteproperlytoreducepollution
D.tellusscienceandtechnologyisdevelopingrapidly
B
Wherecanyoufindaniceplacetorelaxonholidayforbothyouandyourchildren?Well,Isuggest
youtrythebeautifulandgreenIsleofWight(IOW).TheIsleofWightisoneofthemaintourist
attractions.HereissomeinformationonafewoftheattractionsontheIOW.
DinosaurIsle
ItislocatedinSandown,aseasidetownonthesoutheastcoast.lt?salarge,lovelymuseum,bothfun
andeducational.Hereyoucanseealargefossil(化石)collectionofallkindsofdinosaurs,aswellasagift
shop.Youcanwalkintothepastandthenthefuture,learningaboutthehistoryandthedevelopmentofthe
civilisationofdinosaursthatlived120millionyearsago.
RobinHillCountryPark
Theparkisinthebeautifulcountryside,andissuitableforchildren'spartiesandgames.lthasfive
newgardens,andoffersgreatopportunitiestoseeandtakepicturesoftherareredsquirrels.
TheWestoftheWight
HerewehavetheMarineAquarium,theArchaeologyExhibitionandtheModelRailway.Theyoffer
anotheropportunitytocombinefunwithlearning.Thisisagreatplacetoseeancientboatscrossingthe
narrowstraitbetweentheislandandthemainland.
TheWightBusMuseum
Thismuseumisruncompletelybyunpaidvolunteers.lthasabuscollectionstoredinwhatwasoncea
warehouse(仓库).Mostofthebusesinthemuseumdatebacktoaroundthe1910?s.
Withallofthesechoices,whatareyouwaitingfor?IOWTourismwelcomesyou!
24.1nRobinHillCountryPark,childrencanNOT.
A.haveparties
B.buygifts
C.playgames
D.takepictures
25.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat.
A.therearefivenewgardensonDinosaurIsle
B.visitorscandrivebusesintheWightBusMuseum
C.thoserunningtheWightBusMuseumworkforfree
D.onDinosaurIslewecanlearnaboutallkindsofanimals
26.Thepurposeofthispassageisto.
A.showthedevelopmentoftourismontheIOW
B.advisereadershowtorelaxonholidays
C.attractreaderstocometotheIOW
D.tellreaderswhatisworthvisiting
27.Youcanreadthisarticleina.
A.travelmagazineB.sciencejournal
C.bookreviewD.filmadvertisement
C
Modern-dayrobotsmaynotbeasentertainingasR2D2ortherobotfromLostinSpace^vXrobotsare
veryimportanttospaceexplorationandarebeingusedinavarietyofdifferentwaysforseveralimportant
reasons.
Robotsmakegreatexplorersonplanets,moons,andotherlandingareas.AsidefromEarth,justabout
everysurfaceinthesolarsystemisunsafeforhumanstoexplore.Theaironmostotherplanetsis
insufficientforhumanstobreathe,makingitnecessarytowearaspacesuitandoxygenequipment.The
temperaturesonthesesurfacesaremuchtoohotormuchtoocoldforanyhumanstowithstand.Plusthere
wouldbecomplicationswithradiation,weather,andalackofgravity.Robotshavemuchlesslimitationin
theseareasandcansurvivemuchlongerundertheseconditions.
Robotsaredesignedforcollectingscientificdata.Robotsarealsoabletoperformmanytasksatone
timeandcanprocessinformationmuchquickerandmoreefficiently.Importantscientificprojectsfrom
detectingminerals,analysinggroundsamples,tofindingwaterareallperformedmuchquickerand
accuratelybyrobots.
Theuseofrobotshasmadethecostofspaceexplorationmuchlessexpensivethanitwouldcostfor
humanstodothework.Inordertosuccessfullysendhumansintospacewewouldneedtobuildavehicle
thatcancarrynotonlyhumans,butalsoenoughfoodandwatertokeepthemaliveforthedurationofthe
trip.Moreover,robotshavenoproblemsworkingforhoursonend.Robotsnevercomplain,theydon't
requirefoodorwater,andtheyneverneedabathroombreak.
Overthepast30yearsorsotherehavebeenmanydifferenttypesofrobotsusedsuccessfullyinthe
explorationofspace.PerhapsthemostfamousandsuccessfulrobotsareSpiritandOpportunitywhohave
bothbeenexploringthesurfaceofMars.Theyhavebothbeenverysuccessfulwithexperimentsonsoiland
rocksandhaveevenfoundevidenceofwaterinMars'history.
28.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Theuseofrobotsinspaceexplorationcostsmorethantheuseofhumans.
BitisdangerousforhumanstoexploreothersurfacesinthesolarsystemexceptEarth.
C.BothSpiritandOpportunityhavefoundtheevidenceofwateronMars.
D.Manydifferenttypesofrobotshaveexploredthespacesuccessfully.
29.Theunderlinedword“withstand“inparagraph2mostprobablymeans"
A.remainB上ear
C.defeatD.develop
3O.Whatisthewriter?sattitudeinthispassage?
A.Negative.B.Persuasive.
C.Subjective.D.Objective.
31.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Thedevelopmentofrobots
B.Thediscoveryofspaceexploration
C.Norobots,nospaceexploration
D.Robotsareusedinspaceexploration
D
WhoisthegreatestteacherinChinesehistory?ManypeoplewouldthinkofConfucius,whosebirthday
wasSeptember28.Althoughhelivedover2,000yearsago,peoplestillrememberandrespecthimforhis
contributionstotheeducationtoday.
ConfuciuslivedintheKingdomofLu,whichliesinShandongProvince.HelivedduringtheSpring
andAutumnPeriod.Hehadahardchildhood.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasonly3.Hismotherbroughthim
up.Asachild,hehadtoworktohelphismother,butyoungConfuciusdidn'tgiveupstudying.Hevisited
manyfamousteachersandlearnedmusic,history,poetryandsports.
Later,hebecameateacherandstartedthefirstpublicschoolinChinesehistory.Atthattimeonly
childrenfromnoblefamiliescouldgotoschool,butConfuciusbelievedeveryoneshouldgotoschoolif
theywantedtolearn.Hehadabout3,000studentsinhislifetime.
Today,peoplestillfollowConfucius?lessons.Hetoldusthatweallhavesomethingworthytobe
leamed.64WhenIamwiththreepeople,oneofthemmustbebetterthanmeinsomeareas.!choosetheir
goodqualitiesandfollowthem.^^
Healsotaughtusthatthinkingisveryimportantinstudy.""Allstudybutnothinkingmakespeople
puzzled(困惑的).Allthinkingbutnostudymakespeoplelazy.^^
Confuciusisnotonlyagreatteacher,butalsoafamousthinkerwithwisethoughtsabouttheworld
andsociety.Hismostimportantteachingsareaboutkindnessandgoodmanners."Apersonshouldbestrict
withhimself,butbekindtoothers."hesaid.
32.TodaywestillrememberConfuciusmainlybecause.
A.helivedapoorlifeinhischildhood
B.hehadwisethoughtsandgreatviewsabouteducation
C.hetravelledwithhisstudentsfromstatetostate
D.helivedduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod
33.Confuciuslearnedmusic,history,poetryandsportsasachild.
A.byteachinghimselfathome
B.withthehelpofhismother
C.bygoingtoschool
D上yvisitingmanyfamousteachers
34.Theunderlinedword"noble“inparagraph3hastheclosestmeaningto"
A.poorB上right
C.wealthyD.cute
35.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?
A.A11studybutnothinkingmakespeoplepuzzled.
B.Noonehassomethingworthytobelearned.
C.A11thinkingbutnostudymakespeoplelazy.
D.Apersonshouldbestrictwithhimself,butbekindtoothers.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(2019・全国I)
IsFreshAirReallyGoodforYou?
Weallgrewuphearingpeopletellusto“gooutandgetsomefreshair”.36Accordingtorecent
studies,theanswerisabigYES,iftheairqualityinyourcampingareaisgood.
37Iftheairyou'rebreathingisclean-whichitwouldbeifyou'reawayfromthesmogof
cities——thentheairisfilledwithlife-giving,energizingoxygen.Ifyouexerciseoutofdoors,yourbodywill
learntobreathemoredeeply,allowingevenmoreoxygentogettoyourmuscles(肌肉)andyourbrain.
Recently,peoplehavebegunstudyingtheconnectionbetweenthenaturalworldandhealing(治愈)._
38Intheseplacespatientscangotobenearnatureduringtheirrecovery.ltturnsoutthatjustlookingat
green,growingthingscanreducestress,lowerbloodpressure,andputpeopleintoabettermood(tW
绪).Greeneryisgoodforus.Hospitalpatientswhoseetreebranchesouttheirwindowarelikelytorecover
atafasterratethanpatientswhoseebuildingsorskyinstead.39Itgivesusagreatfeelingofpeace.
40Whilethesun'srayscanageandharmourskin,theyalsogiveusbeneficialVitaminD.To
makesureyougetenoughVitaminD-butstillprotectyourskin-putonsunscreenrightasyouhead
outside.lttakessunscreenaboutfifteenminutestostartworking,andthat'splentyoftimeforyourskinto
absorbaday'sworthofVitaminD.
A.Freshaircleansourlungs.
B.Sowhatareyouwaitingfor?
C.Beinginnaturerefreshesus.
D.Anothersidebenefitofgettingfreshairissunlight.
E.Butisfreshairreallyasgoodforyouasyourmotheralwayssaid?
F.Justasimportantly,wetendtoassociatefreshairwithhealthcare.
G.A11acrossthecountry,recoverycentershavebegunbuildingHealingGardens.
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分),”
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
AnEnglishmanisbeingpraisedforhisactofkindness.He41anexpensivebikefor£80only
sohecouldreturnittoits42owner.
26-year-oldBurkewasabouttoleavethe43afterfinishinghisroutinephysicalexerciseswhen
hewas44bythreemenaskingifhewantedtobuyabike.Burkewasimmediately45ofitsorigin
sincetheyweretryingtosellthe£1,350bikefor£8O.Apartfromthis,he46therewasabikelock
still47totherearwheel(后轮).
AfterBurkegotthebike,hepostedaphotoofitonsocialmediato48itsowner.Within
hours,Burkewas49bythebike'sowner,whosehousehadbeenburgled(遭入室行窃),onthe
phone.Theman's50foritsreturnwasbeyondwords.Hetriedto51themoneytoBurke,but
Burkerefused,telling52thathe"didn'tfeelrighttakingmoneyfromtheunfortunateman.^^
Burkehassincebeenreportedbysocialmediaforhis“heroic"deed,althoughhe53thathedid
notreturnthebikeformediaattention.54,Burkewasdelightedtoreceivetheonline55tohis
honesty.
41.A.rentedB.purchased
C.soldD上orrowed
42.A.carelessB.desperate
C.generousD.original
43.A.gymB.office
C.factory0.station
44.A.persuadedB.required
C.approachedD.begged
45.A.awareB.skeptical
C.confidentD.nervous
46.A.ignoredB.understood
C.predictedD.noticed
47.A.attachedB.exposed
C.comparedD.adjusted
48.A.consultB.track
C.protect0.educate
49.A.praisedB.visited
C.reachedD.reminded
5O.A.preferenceB.thankfulness
C.love0.enthusiasm
51.A.putinB.getout
C.setasideD.payback
52.A.reportersB.owners
C.audiencesD.bike-lovers
53.A.promisedB.denied
C.stressed0,accepted
54.A.ThereforeB.Otherwise
C.MeanwhileD.However
55.A.welcomeB.display
C.assessmentD.discussion
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Accordingtoareviewofevidenceinamedicaljournal,runnerslivethreeyears56.
(long)thannon-runners.Youdon'thavetorunfastorforlong57.(see)thebenefit.You
maydrink,smoke,beoverweightandstillreduceyourriskof58.(die)earlybyrunning.
Whilerunningregularlycan'tmakeyouliveforever,thereviewsaysit59.(be)
moreeffectiveatlengtheninglife60.walking,cyclingorswimming.Twooftheauthorsof
thereviewalsomadeastudypublishedin201461.showedamerefiveto10minutesaday
ofrunningreducedtheriskofheartdiseaseandearlydeathsfromall62.(cause).
Thebestexerciseisonethatyouenjoyandwilldo.Butotherwise...it?sprobablyrunning.Toavoid
kneepain,youcanrunonsoftsurfaces,doexercisesto63.(strength)yourleg
muscles,avoidhillsandgetgoodrunningshoes.Runningischeap,easyandit'salways64.
(energy).Ifyouaretimepoor,youneedrunforonlyhalfthetimetogetthesamebenefitsasothersports,so
perhapsweshouldallgive65.______________atry.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)-
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华,你的外国网友Peter因沉溺于手机游戏而被父母没收了手机,从而与父母发生了
争吵。请给他写一封信,劝他与父母和好。内容包括:
1.对发生争吵表示遗憾;
2.指出Peter的错误;
3.给出建议。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数应为
150左右。
Ericwasworkinginasellingbusiness.Hehadbeenontheroadvisitingpeopleformorethanamonth
withoutgoinghome.Hecouldn'twaittogetbacktoseehiswifeandchildren.ltwascomingupon
Mother,sDay,andheusuallytriedtomakeit“backhome”.Butthisyearhewasjusttoobusyandtoo
tired.Thedaywhenhewasdrivinginasmalltown,hesawaflowershop.Hesaidtohimself,t6IknowwhatI
willdo,r11sendmymothersomeroses.
Hestoppedandwentintotheflowershopandsawaboytalkingtothegirlinit."Howmanyrosescan
Igetforfivedollars,Miss?99theboyasked.Thegirlwastryingtoexplainthatroseswereexpensive.Maybe
theboywouldbehappywithsomethingelse.
“No.Ihavetohaveroses/5hesaid/mymumwasbadlysicklastyearandIdidn'tgettospendmuch
timewithher.Iwanttogetsomethingspecial.lthastoberedroses,becausethatisherfavourite.Hewas
stubborn.
ThegirlintheshoplookedupatEricandwasjustshakingherhead.SomethinginsideofEricwas
touchedbytheboy'svoice.Hewantedtogetthoserosessobadly.Erichadbeenluckyinhisbusiness,and
helookedatthegirlandsilentlysaidthathewouldpayfortheboy'sroses.
Thegirllookedattheboyandsaid,“OK,Iwillgiveyouadozenredrosesforyourdollars.^^Theboy
almostjumpedintotheair.Hetooktheflowersandrandownthestore.ltwasworthmorethanfiftydollars
justtoseethatkindofexcitement.
Ericorderedhisownflowersandaskedthegirltohaveitdeliveredtohismother.Afterthat,witha
reliefhedrovedowntheroad.Notlongafterhisdriving,hesawtheboywalkingtoagraveyard(墓地).
Ericstoppedhiscarandfollowedtheboy.
Ericwentintothecarintears.
综合测评
附:听力原文
(Text1)
W:Theysayyou'vegotajobintheUnitedNations.
M:Yes.
W:Howfascinating!Youcanmeetpeoplefromallovertheworld.
M:Yeah,butjustoneproblem.r11havetoleavemyfriendsbehind.
(Text2)
M:Haveyoureadthisbook,Helen?
W:No,whatisitabout?
M:It,saboutdifferencesbetweenmenandwomen.lt?sascientificbook,butitkeptmelaughingallthe
way.
(Text3)
M:Hey,areyouOK?Yourrunnynoseandcoughtellmethatyoueitherhaveacoldorflu.
W:Neither.It?sjustthatIcan'tstandthesmellofthepaintinthelivingroom.Anyideahowtogetridof
it?
M:Well,maybewecansurftheInternetandseeifwecancomeupwithsomething.
(Text4).」
M:Iheardyouhadacaraccident.Didyougethurt?
W:rmallright.Butit'sgoingtocostmeafortunetogetmycarfixed.
M:Whynotbuyanewone?
(Text5)“
W:Hi,areyounewhere?
M:Yes,Iam.
W:Isthisyourfirstyearincollege?
M:No,I,manexchangestudentfromBostonCollege.!studiedforovertwoyearsthere.
(Text6)
M:Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink,ma'am?
WrYes.Givemesomecoffee,please.Nomilk,nosugar.
M:Certainly.
W:Myfriendiscominginaminuteandhelovessweetjuice.Whatkindofjuicedoyourecommend?
M:Wehaveapplejuiceandstrawberryjuice.They'rebothsweet.ButIrecommendthestrawberry
juice.lt'ssqueezeduponordering.Andtheapplejuicewasmadeyesterdayandstoredintherefrigerator.
(Text7)
W:Hello,sir.Couldyousparemeaminute?
M:Sure,Jane.Youlookupset,whathappened?
W:Well,youknowit'sKevin.He'stellingeveryonethatDavidandIareinlove.Butwe'renot.We're
justastudypair.Youknow,IhelphimwithhisEnglishandhehelpsmewithmymaths.
M:Oh,rmgoingtotellyouthatyouhavemadegreatprogressinmaths.Thatexplains.Don?tworry.r11
talktoKevintomorrow.
(Text8)
M:Excuseme,amIgoingtherightwaytoHillFarm?
W:I'mafraidnot.
M:Oh,howcanIgetthere?
W:Areyouonfoot?
M:Unfortunately,yes.
W:Well.It,seasyenoughtogetthere.Youneedtogodownthisroadtillyouseeatrackonyour
left.Maybehalfamileoff.
M:Halfamile?OK.
W:Then,takethattrackandkeepgoingfor,er,anotherhalfmile.
M:It'soveramileaway?
W:Oh,atleast.Now,whenyougettoabridge,gostraightover.
M:Ah,ha.
W:Then,alittlewaypastit,you'11seeasign"HillFarm^^onyourleft.
M:Gotit.Er,you,renotdrivingthatway,areyou?
W:Sorry.
M:Well,noharminasking.Thanksforyourhelp!
(Text9)
W:Welcometothiseditionofwriters.TonightwehaveStevenDarcywithus.Congratulationsonyourbook
LifeandEverythinginBetween,Steven.It?ssuchasuccess.
M:Thankyou.
W:Thisisyourfirstattemptatpoetry?Didyouevertryitbefore?Didyoutakeanyclassesinpoetry?
M:Well.Myonlyrealexperiencewaswritingbusinessplans.Otherthanthat,Ihavezeroexperience,where
writingisconcerned.!havealwayshadagoodgraspoftheEnglishlanguage,thankstomymumwho
startedmereadingwhenIwasverylittle.
W:Whatisthehardestthingaboutcreatingyourwork?
M:DefinitelyfindingtheperfectwordstofitwhatIwantedtosay.There?salwaysawordortwothatI
mightstillrewriteifgiventhechance.
W:Willtherebemorecollectionsofpoetry?
M:TherewillbemoreofsomethingIsuppose.Butmaybenotpoetry.Ireallydon'tseemyselfasa
poet.Rather,!seewhatIwroteasakindofwritingthatmightinspirepeopleinsomeway.
(Text10)
W:Goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen.WelcometoEastCampusLibrary.Tostartyourtour」'mgoingto
giveyousomeusefulinformationandregulations.!won'tkeepyoulong.First,howtoenterour
library.Thankstotheadvancedtechnology,youjustneedtobringyourstudentcardandtouchitinfrontof
thetouchpoint.Andthedoorwillautomaticallyopenforyou.Thentheopeninghourofourlibraryisopen
from9a.m.till10p.m.everyweekday.Fortheweekends,it?sonlyopenfrom11a.m.to4p.m.Please
bearthatinmind,soyouwon'tcomeinvain.Ourlibraryisalsoopenforthelocalresidents.Andthere?re
differencesforthestudentsandthepublic.Ourcurrentstudentscanborrowupto12booksata
time.However,fortherest,themaximumtheycanborrowis9.Youneedtoreturnthebooksontime,oryour
libraryaccountwillbeblocked,andyoucan'tborrowanymorebooks.Rememberbookshavedifferent
duedatesaccordingtotheirpopularity.Mostly,thebooksshouldbereturnedwithin4weeks.Butforthe
popularbooks,youhavetobringthembackwithinonlyoneweek.ThelastthingImustmentionhereisthat
you'renotallowedtosmokeinthelibraryanywhereatanytime.Andastodrinks,onlybottledwateris
allowedtobringin.OK,nowit'stimetoshowyouwhereeverythingis.
l.B2.A3.C4.B5.C6.C7.B8.B9.A10.Cll.B12.A13.A14.C15.A16.C
17.B18.A19.B20.C
【解题导语】本文向我们介绍了电子垃圾。随着科技的发展,电子产品的更新速度越来越快。这样
我们的旧东西不要了,有些人就把它们扔掉了,由此产生了很多的电子垃圾。电子垃圾对人类以及环
境是有害的,因此我们应该想办法处理掉电子垃圾以减少污染。
21.A细节理解题。根据第二段中的"TheUSwasthebiggestwaster,producing7.1milliontons.“可知,
美国是世界上最大的电子垃圾生产国,制造了710万吨的电子垃圾。所以,根据联合国的统计数字,美
国生产的电子垃圾最多。故选A项。
22.B词义猜测题。根据第三段中的"Butifpeoplethrowthemaway,thetoxicchemicalscangetinto
theearthorair,affectingtheenvironmentandpeople'shealth.”可知,有毒的化学物质进入地球或空气,
会影响环境和人的健康。故选B项。
23.C推理判断题。短文一开始以问题提问,引出了电子垃圾的概念,而且全文的描述都在回答这个
问题。根据第二段和第三段的开头句和最后一段可知,我们需要去保护环境,不要乱丢电子垃圾。所
以判断出这篇短文的主要目的就是建议人们正确处理电子垃圾,以此减少污染。故选C项。
【解题导语】本文介绍了英国IOW的四个旅游胜地——恐龙岛、罗宾希尔乡村公园、怀特岛的西
部及怀特的汽车博物馆。文章分别介绍了它们各自的特色并希望读者前去观赏。
24.B细节理解题o根据RobinHillCountryPark中的“Thepark...issuitableforchildren?spartiesand
games.lthasfivenewgardens,andoffersgreatopportunitiestoseeandtakepicturesoftherarered
squirrels.”可知,罗宾希尔乡村公园适合儿童聚会和游戏。它有五个新花园,并提供了拍摄的机会,由内
容可知,没有涉及买礼物。故选B项。
25.C细节理解题。根据TheWightBusMuseum中的“Thismuseumisruncompletelybyunpaid
volunteers.”可知,这个博物馆完全由无偿的志愿者经营,即经营的人不拿工资。故选C项。
26.C推理判断题。根据第一^殳中的“...IsuggestyoutrythebeautifulandgreenIsleofWight
(IOW)...HereissomeinformationonafewoftheattractionsontheIOW.”及最后一段中的“IOW
Tourismwelcomesyou!”可推断出文章的写作目的是吸引读者来IOW观光旅游。故选C项。
27.A推理判断题。根据全文来看这篇文章主要说的英国IOW(怀特岛)的一些景点的信息,所以该
文章很有可能出现在旅游杂志上。故选A项。
【解题导语】本文介绍了机器人对太空探索非常重要,机器人正用于太空探索。
28.A细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的"Theuseofrobotshasmadethecostofspaceexploration
muchlessexpensivethanitwouldcostforhumanstodothework.”可知,用机器人进行太空探索比人类
从事这项工作花费更少。故选A项。
29.B词义猜测题。根据画线词前的“Thetemperaturesonthesesurfacesaremuchtoohotormuchtoo
coldfor
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