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新教材人教版高中英语选择性必修第一册

综合测评

(时间:120分钟满分:150分)

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完

每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

l.Whatistheproblemfortheman?

A.Hehastomeetmanypeople.

B.Hehastoleavehisfriends.

C.Hehastotravelalot.

2.Howdoesthemanthinkofthebook?

A.Humorous.B.Scientific.C.Popular.

3.What'sthematterwiththewoman?

A.Shehascaughtabadcold.

B.Shestayedonlinetoolong.

C.Shecan'tstandthesmellofthepaint.

4.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Askarepairshopforhelp.

B.Buyanothercar.

C.Fixthecarherself.

5.Inwhichyearisthemanincollegenow?

A.Thefirstyear.

B.Thesecondyear.

C.Thethirdyear.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒

钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Whathasthewomanorderedforherself?

A.Milk.B.Juice.C.Coffee.

7.Whydoesthemanrecommendstrawberryjuice?

A.It'ssweeter.

B.It'sfresher.

CIVscolder.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8.WhyisJaneupset?

A.Davidfellinlovewithher.

B.Kevinmadeupstoriesabouther.

C.Shemadeamistakeinthemathstest.

9.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent.

B.Fatheranddaughter.

C.Employerandemployee.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

lO.HowfarawayisHillFarm?

A.Nearlyamile.

B.Justonemile.

C.Morethanamile.

11.WhichistheroutetoHillFarm?

A.Lefttrack一bridge-road.

B.Road-lefttrack一bridge.

C.Bridge一road—lefttrack.

12.Whatwouldthemanlikethewomantodotowardstheendoftheconversation?

A.Givehimaride.

B.Repeatwhatshesaid.

C.WalkhimtoHillFarm.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.Whatisthewomandoing?

A.HostingaTVshow.

B.Givingalectureonpoetry.

C.Havingaradiodebate.

14.Howdidtheman'smothercontributetohissuccessinpoetry?

A.Shesenthimtopoetryclasses.

B.Shetaughthimtowritebusinessplans.

C.Sheaskedhimtoreadfromearlychildhood.

15.Whatdoesthemanfindmostdifficultinwriting?

A.Choosingtherightwords.

B.Describingrealexperiences.

C.Gettinganappropriateopportunity.

16.Whatdoesthemansayabouthisownwriting?

A.Creative.

B.Successful.

C.Encouraging.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.Howdostudentsenterthelibrary?

A.Withalibraryaccount.

B.Withastudentcard.

C.Withapassword.

18.Howmanybookscancurrentstudentsborrowatmost?

A.12.B.ll.C.9.

19.Whatkindofbookshavetobereturnedwithinoneweek?

A.Booksborrowedbylocalresidents.

B.Bookslikedbyalotofpeople.

C.Bookspublishedrecently.

2O.Whatwillthespeakerdonext?

A.Tellthestudentswheretogetbottledwater.

B.Takethestudentsonacampustour.

C.Showthestudentsaroundthelibrary.

第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Haveyoueverheardofe-waste(electricwaste),whichcanbeproducedeveryday?Howdoyoudeal

withyourcomputersandmobilephoneswhenthey'rebrokenoryouwantanewone?

Mostpeoplejustthrowthemaway.Withthedevelopmentofelectricindustry,e-wastepollutionhas

becomeaseriousproblem.AccordingtotheUnitedNations,in2014,peoplearoundtheworldproduced

41.8milliontonsofe-wasteandonlyrecycled6.5milliontons.TheUSwasthebiggestwaster,producing

7.1milliontons.Chinacamesecond,with6milliontons.

It'simportanttopayattentiontoe-waste.Itcaneitherbevaluableorharmful,dependingonhowwe

dealwithit.E-wasteisavaluableurbanmine(城市矿藏).Thevalueofthemetals,likegoldandsilverinthe

wastearoundtheworld,isamazing.Andthemetalscanbereused.Butifpeoplethrowthemaway,the

toxic(有毒的)chemicalscangetintotheearthorair,affectingtheenvironmentandpeople?shealth.

Somecompaniesnowrecyclepeople,susedproductsinChinawhentheyarebuyingnewones.The

companieswilltestandrepairtheusedonesandsellthematlowerprices.Tohelpreducee-waste,wecan

alsotakecomputersandphonestoseeifcompaniesofferrecyclingprogrammes.

21.Whichcountryproducedmoste-wasteaccordingtotheUnitedNations?

A.America.B.China.

CJapan.D.Australia.

22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"affecting“meaninthispassage?

A.Protect.B.Influence.

C.Improve.D.Pollute.

23.Themainpurposeofthispassageisto.

A.provethate-wasteisuseless

B.encouragepeopletobuymoreelectronicproducts

C.advisepeopletodealwithe-wasteproperlytoreducepollution

D.tellusscienceandtechnologyisdevelopingrapidly

B

Wherecanyoufindaniceplacetorelaxonholidayforbothyouandyourchildren?Well,Isuggest

youtrythebeautifulandgreenIsleofWight(IOW).TheIsleofWightisoneofthemaintourist

attractions.HereissomeinformationonafewoftheattractionsontheIOW.

DinosaurIsle

ItislocatedinSandown,aseasidetownonthesoutheastcoast.lt?salarge,lovelymuseum,bothfun

andeducational.Hereyoucanseealargefossil(化石)collectionofallkindsofdinosaurs,aswellasagift

shop.Youcanwalkintothepastandthenthefuture,learningaboutthehistoryandthedevelopmentofthe

civilisationofdinosaursthatlived120millionyearsago.

RobinHillCountryPark

Theparkisinthebeautifulcountryside,andissuitableforchildren'spartiesandgames.lthasfive

newgardens,andoffersgreatopportunitiestoseeandtakepicturesoftherareredsquirrels.

TheWestoftheWight

HerewehavetheMarineAquarium,theArchaeologyExhibitionandtheModelRailway.Theyoffer

anotheropportunitytocombinefunwithlearning.Thisisagreatplacetoseeancientboatscrossingthe

narrowstraitbetweentheislandandthemainland.

TheWightBusMuseum

Thismuseumisruncompletelybyunpaidvolunteers.lthasabuscollectionstoredinwhatwasoncea

warehouse(仓库).Mostofthebusesinthemuseumdatebacktoaroundthe1910?s.

Withallofthesechoices,whatareyouwaitingfor?IOWTourismwelcomesyou!

24.1nRobinHillCountryPark,childrencanNOT.

A.haveparties

B.buygifts

C.playgames

D.takepictures

25.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat.

A.therearefivenewgardensonDinosaurIsle

B.visitorscandrivebusesintheWightBusMuseum

C.thoserunningtheWightBusMuseumworkforfree

D.onDinosaurIslewecanlearnaboutallkindsofanimals

26.Thepurposeofthispassageisto.

A.showthedevelopmentoftourismontheIOW

B.advisereadershowtorelaxonholidays

C.attractreaderstocometotheIOW

D.tellreaderswhatisworthvisiting

27.Youcanreadthisarticleina.

A.travelmagazineB.sciencejournal

C.bookreviewD.filmadvertisement

C

Modern-dayrobotsmaynotbeasentertainingasR2D2ortherobotfromLostinSpace^vXrobotsare

veryimportanttospaceexplorationandarebeingusedinavarietyofdifferentwaysforseveralimportant

reasons.

Robotsmakegreatexplorersonplanets,moons,andotherlandingareas.AsidefromEarth,justabout

everysurfaceinthesolarsystemisunsafeforhumanstoexplore.Theaironmostotherplanetsis

insufficientforhumanstobreathe,makingitnecessarytowearaspacesuitandoxygenequipment.The

temperaturesonthesesurfacesaremuchtoohotormuchtoocoldforanyhumanstowithstand.Plusthere

wouldbecomplicationswithradiation,weather,andalackofgravity.Robotshavemuchlesslimitationin

theseareasandcansurvivemuchlongerundertheseconditions.

Robotsaredesignedforcollectingscientificdata.Robotsarealsoabletoperformmanytasksatone

timeandcanprocessinformationmuchquickerandmoreefficiently.Importantscientificprojectsfrom

detectingminerals,analysinggroundsamples,tofindingwaterareallperformedmuchquickerand

accuratelybyrobots.

Theuseofrobotshasmadethecostofspaceexplorationmuchlessexpensivethanitwouldcostfor

humanstodothework.Inordertosuccessfullysendhumansintospacewewouldneedtobuildavehicle

thatcancarrynotonlyhumans,butalsoenoughfoodandwatertokeepthemaliveforthedurationofthe

trip.Moreover,robotshavenoproblemsworkingforhoursonend.Robotsnevercomplain,theydon't

requirefoodorwater,andtheyneverneedabathroombreak.

Overthepast30yearsorsotherehavebeenmanydifferenttypesofrobotsusedsuccessfullyinthe

explorationofspace.PerhapsthemostfamousandsuccessfulrobotsareSpiritandOpportunitywhohave

bothbeenexploringthesurfaceofMars.Theyhavebothbeenverysuccessfulwithexperimentsonsoiland

rocksandhaveevenfoundevidenceofwaterinMars'history.

28.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Theuseofrobotsinspaceexplorationcostsmorethantheuseofhumans.

BitisdangerousforhumanstoexploreothersurfacesinthesolarsystemexceptEarth.

C.BothSpiritandOpportunityhavefoundtheevidenceofwateronMars.

D.Manydifferenttypesofrobotshaveexploredthespacesuccessfully.

29.Theunderlinedword“withstand“inparagraph2mostprobablymeans"

A.remainB上ear

C.defeatD.develop

3O.Whatisthewriter?sattitudeinthispassage?

A.Negative.B.Persuasive.

C.Subjective.D.Objective.

31.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Thedevelopmentofrobots

B.Thediscoveryofspaceexploration

C.Norobots,nospaceexploration

D.Robotsareusedinspaceexploration

D

WhoisthegreatestteacherinChinesehistory?ManypeoplewouldthinkofConfucius,whosebirthday

wasSeptember28.Althoughhelivedover2,000yearsago,peoplestillrememberandrespecthimforhis

contributionstotheeducationtoday.

ConfuciuslivedintheKingdomofLu,whichliesinShandongProvince.HelivedduringtheSpring

andAutumnPeriod.Hehadahardchildhood.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasonly3.Hismotherbroughthim

up.Asachild,hehadtoworktohelphismother,butyoungConfuciusdidn'tgiveupstudying.Hevisited

manyfamousteachersandlearnedmusic,history,poetryandsports.

Later,hebecameateacherandstartedthefirstpublicschoolinChinesehistory.Atthattimeonly

childrenfromnoblefamiliescouldgotoschool,butConfuciusbelievedeveryoneshouldgotoschoolif

theywantedtolearn.Hehadabout3,000studentsinhislifetime.

Today,peoplestillfollowConfucius?lessons.Hetoldusthatweallhavesomethingworthytobe

leamed.64WhenIamwiththreepeople,oneofthemmustbebetterthanmeinsomeareas.!choosetheir

goodqualitiesandfollowthem.^^

Healsotaughtusthatthinkingisveryimportantinstudy.""Allstudybutnothinkingmakespeople

puzzled(困惑的).Allthinkingbutnostudymakespeoplelazy.^^

Confuciusisnotonlyagreatteacher,butalsoafamousthinkerwithwisethoughtsabouttheworld

andsociety.Hismostimportantteachingsareaboutkindnessandgoodmanners."Apersonshouldbestrict

withhimself,butbekindtoothers."hesaid.

32.TodaywestillrememberConfuciusmainlybecause.

A.helivedapoorlifeinhischildhood

B.hehadwisethoughtsandgreatviewsabouteducation

C.hetravelledwithhisstudentsfromstatetostate

D.helivedduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod

33.Confuciuslearnedmusic,history,poetryandsportsasachild.

A.byteachinghimselfathome

B.withthehelpofhismother

C.bygoingtoschool

D上yvisitingmanyfamousteachers

34.Theunderlinedword"noble“inparagraph3hastheclosestmeaningto"

A.poorB上right

C.wealthyD.cute

35.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.A11studybutnothinkingmakespeoplepuzzled.

B.Noonehassomethingworthytobelearned.

C.A11thinkingbutnostudymakespeoplelazy.

D.Apersonshouldbestrictwithhimself,butbekindtoothers.

第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

(2019・全国I)

IsFreshAirReallyGoodforYou?

Weallgrewuphearingpeopletellusto“gooutandgetsomefreshair”.36Accordingtorecent

studies,theanswerisabigYES,iftheairqualityinyourcampingareaisgood.

37Iftheairyou'rebreathingisclean-whichitwouldbeifyou'reawayfromthesmogof

cities——thentheairisfilledwithlife-giving,energizingoxygen.Ifyouexerciseoutofdoors,yourbodywill

learntobreathemoredeeply,allowingevenmoreoxygentogettoyourmuscles(肌肉)andyourbrain.

Recently,peoplehavebegunstudyingtheconnectionbetweenthenaturalworldandhealing(治愈)._

38Intheseplacespatientscangotobenearnatureduringtheirrecovery.ltturnsoutthatjustlookingat

green,growingthingscanreducestress,lowerbloodpressure,andputpeopleintoabettermood(tW

绪).Greeneryisgoodforus.Hospitalpatientswhoseetreebranchesouttheirwindowarelikelytorecover

atafasterratethanpatientswhoseebuildingsorskyinstead.39Itgivesusagreatfeelingofpeace.

40Whilethesun'srayscanageandharmourskin,theyalsogiveusbeneficialVitaminD.To

makesureyougetenoughVitaminD-butstillprotectyourskin-putonsunscreenrightasyouhead

outside.lttakessunscreenaboutfifteenminutestostartworking,andthat'splentyoftimeforyourskinto

absorbaday'sworthofVitaminD.

A.Freshaircleansourlungs.

B.Sowhatareyouwaitingfor?

C.Beinginnaturerefreshesus.

D.Anothersidebenefitofgettingfreshairissunlight.

E.Butisfreshairreallyasgoodforyouasyourmotheralwayssaid?

F.Justasimportantly,wetendtoassociatefreshairwithhealthcare.

G.A11acrossthecountry,recoverycentershavebegunbuildingHealingGardens.

第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分),”

第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

AnEnglishmanisbeingpraisedforhisactofkindness.He41anexpensivebikefor£80only

sohecouldreturnittoits42owner.

26-year-oldBurkewasabouttoleavethe43afterfinishinghisroutinephysicalexerciseswhen

hewas44bythreemenaskingifhewantedtobuyabike.Burkewasimmediately45ofitsorigin

sincetheyweretryingtosellthe£1,350bikefor£8O.Apartfromthis,he46therewasabikelock

still47totherearwheel(后轮).

AfterBurkegotthebike,hepostedaphotoofitonsocialmediato48itsowner.Within

hours,Burkewas49bythebike'sowner,whosehousehadbeenburgled(遭入室行窃),onthe

phone.Theman's50foritsreturnwasbeyondwords.Hetriedto51themoneytoBurke,but

Burkerefused,telling52thathe"didn'tfeelrighttakingmoneyfromtheunfortunateman.^^

Burkehassincebeenreportedbysocialmediaforhis“heroic"deed,althoughhe53thathedid

notreturnthebikeformediaattention.54,Burkewasdelightedtoreceivetheonline55tohis

honesty.

41.A.rentedB.purchased

C.soldD上orrowed

42.A.carelessB.desperate

C.generousD.original

43.A.gymB.office

C.factory0.station

44.A.persuadedB.required

C.approachedD.begged

45.A.awareB.skeptical

C.confidentD.nervous

46.A.ignoredB.understood

C.predictedD.noticed

47.A.attachedB.exposed

C.comparedD.adjusted

48.A.consultB.track

C.protect0.educate

49.A.praisedB.visited

C.reachedD.reminded

5O.A.preferenceB.thankfulness

C.love0.enthusiasm

51.A.putinB.getout

C.setasideD.payback

52.A.reportersB.owners

C.audiencesD.bike-lovers

53.A.promisedB.denied

C.stressed0,accepted

54.A.ThereforeB.Otherwise

C.MeanwhileD.However

55.A.welcomeB.display

C.assessmentD.discussion

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Accordingtoareviewofevidenceinamedicaljournal,runnerslivethreeyears56.

(long)thannon-runners.Youdon'thavetorunfastorforlong57.(see)thebenefit.You

maydrink,smoke,beoverweightandstillreduceyourriskof58.(die)earlybyrunning.

Whilerunningregularlycan'tmakeyouliveforever,thereviewsaysit59.(be)

moreeffectiveatlengtheninglife60.walking,cyclingorswimming.Twooftheauthorsof

thereviewalsomadeastudypublishedin201461.showedamerefiveto10minutesaday

ofrunningreducedtheriskofheartdiseaseandearlydeathsfromall62.(cause).

Thebestexerciseisonethatyouenjoyandwilldo.Butotherwise...it?sprobablyrunning.Toavoid

kneepain,youcanrunonsoftsurfaces,doexercisesto63.(strength)yourleg

muscles,avoidhillsandgetgoodrunningshoes.Runningischeap,easyandit'salways64.

(energy).Ifyouaretimepoor,youneedrunforonlyhalfthetimetogetthesamebenefitsasothersports,so

perhapsweshouldallgive65.______________atry.

第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)-

第一节(满分15分)

假定你是李华,你的外国网友Peter因沉溺于手机游戏而被父母没收了手机,从而与父母发生了

争吵。请给他写一封信,劝他与父母和好。内容包括:

1.对发生争吵表示遗憾;

2.指出Peter的错误;

3.给出建议。

注意:

1.词数80左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

第二节(满分25分)

阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数应为

150左右。

Ericwasworkinginasellingbusiness.Hehadbeenontheroadvisitingpeopleformorethanamonth

withoutgoinghome.Hecouldn'twaittogetbacktoseehiswifeandchildren.ltwascomingupon

Mother,sDay,andheusuallytriedtomakeit“backhome”.Butthisyearhewasjusttoobusyandtoo

tired.Thedaywhenhewasdrivinginasmalltown,hesawaflowershop.Hesaidtohimself,t6IknowwhatI

willdo,r11sendmymothersomeroses.

Hestoppedandwentintotheflowershopandsawaboytalkingtothegirlinit."Howmanyrosescan

Igetforfivedollars,Miss?99theboyasked.Thegirlwastryingtoexplainthatroseswereexpensive.Maybe

theboywouldbehappywithsomethingelse.

“No.Ihavetohaveroses/5hesaid/mymumwasbadlysicklastyearandIdidn'tgettospendmuch

timewithher.Iwanttogetsomethingspecial.lthastoberedroses,becausethatisherfavourite.Hewas

stubborn.

ThegirlintheshoplookedupatEricandwasjustshakingherhead.SomethinginsideofEricwas

touchedbytheboy'svoice.Hewantedtogetthoserosessobadly.Erichadbeenluckyinhisbusiness,and

helookedatthegirlandsilentlysaidthathewouldpayfortheboy'sroses.

Thegirllookedattheboyandsaid,“OK,Iwillgiveyouadozenredrosesforyourdollars.^^Theboy

almostjumpedintotheair.Hetooktheflowersandrandownthestore.ltwasworthmorethanfiftydollars

justtoseethatkindofexcitement.

Ericorderedhisownflowersandaskedthegirltohaveitdeliveredtohismother.Afterthat,witha

reliefhedrovedowntheroad.Notlongafterhisdriving,hesawtheboywalkingtoagraveyard(墓地).

Ericstoppedhiscarandfollowedtheboy.

Ericwentintothecarintears.

综合测评

附:听力原文

(Text1)

W:Theysayyou'vegotajobintheUnitedNations.

M:Yes.

W:Howfascinating!Youcanmeetpeoplefromallovertheworld.

M:Yeah,butjustoneproblem.r11havetoleavemyfriendsbehind.

(Text2)

M:Haveyoureadthisbook,Helen?

W:No,whatisitabout?

M:It,saboutdifferencesbetweenmenandwomen.lt?sascientificbook,butitkeptmelaughingallthe

way.

(Text3)

M:Hey,areyouOK?Yourrunnynoseandcoughtellmethatyoueitherhaveacoldorflu.

W:Neither.It?sjustthatIcan'tstandthesmellofthepaintinthelivingroom.Anyideahowtogetridof

it?

M:Well,maybewecansurftheInternetandseeifwecancomeupwithsomething.

(Text4).」

M:Iheardyouhadacaraccident.Didyougethurt?

W:rmallright.Butit'sgoingtocostmeafortunetogetmycarfixed.

M:Whynotbuyanewone?

(Text5)“

W:Hi,areyounewhere?

M:Yes,Iam.

W:Isthisyourfirstyearincollege?

M:No,I,manexchangestudentfromBostonCollege.!studiedforovertwoyearsthere.

(Text6)

M:Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink,ma'am?

WrYes.Givemesomecoffee,please.Nomilk,nosugar.

M:Certainly.

W:Myfriendiscominginaminuteandhelovessweetjuice.Whatkindofjuicedoyourecommend?

M:Wehaveapplejuiceandstrawberryjuice.They'rebothsweet.ButIrecommendthestrawberry

juice.lt'ssqueezeduponordering.Andtheapplejuicewasmadeyesterdayandstoredintherefrigerator.

(Text7)

W:Hello,sir.Couldyousparemeaminute?

M:Sure,Jane.Youlookupset,whathappened?

W:Well,youknowit'sKevin.He'stellingeveryonethatDavidandIareinlove.Butwe'renot.We're

justastudypair.Youknow,IhelphimwithhisEnglishandhehelpsmewithmymaths.

M:Oh,rmgoingtotellyouthatyouhavemadegreatprogressinmaths.Thatexplains.Don?tworry.r11

talktoKevintomorrow.

(Text8)

M:Excuseme,amIgoingtherightwaytoHillFarm?

W:I'mafraidnot.

M:Oh,howcanIgetthere?

W:Areyouonfoot?

M:Unfortunately,yes.

W:Well.It,seasyenoughtogetthere.Youneedtogodownthisroadtillyouseeatrackonyour

left.Maybehalfamileoff.

M:Halfamile?OK.

W:Then,takethattrackandkeepgoingfor,er,anotherhalfmile.

M:It'soveramileaway?

W:Oh,atleast.Now,whenyougettoabridge,gostraightover.

M:Ah,ha.

W:Then,alittlewaypastit,you'11seeasign"HillFarm^^onyourleft.

M:Gotit.Er,you,renotdrivingthatway,areyou?

W:Sorry.

M:Well,noharminasking.Thanksforyourhelp!

(Text9)

W:Welcometothiseditionofwriters.TonightwehaveStevenDarcywithus.Congratulationsonyourbook

LifeandEverythinginBetween,Steven.It?ssuchasuccess.

M:Thankyou.

W:Thisisyourfirstattemptatpoetry?Didyouevertryitbefore?Didyoutakeanyclassesinpoetry?

M:Well.Myonlyrealexperiencewaswritingbusinessplans.Otherthanthat,Ihavezeroexperience,where

writingisconcerned.!havealwayshadagoodgraspoftheEnglishlanguage,thankstomymumwho

startedmereadingwhenIwasverylittle.

W:Whatisthehardestthingaboutcreatingyourwork?

M:DefinitelyfindingtheperfectwordstofitwhatIwantedtosay.There?salwaysawordortwothatI

mightstillrewriteifgiventhechance.

W:Willtherebemorecollectionsofpoetry?

M:TherewillbemoreofsomethingIsuppose.Butmaybenotpoetry.Ireallydon'tseemyselfasa

poet.Rather,!seewhatIwroteasakindofwritingthatmightinspirepeopleinsomeway.

(Text10)

W:Goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen.WelcometoEastCampusLibrary.Tostartyourtour」'mgoingto

giveyousomeusefulinformationandregulations.!won'tkeepyoulong.First,howtoenterour

library.Thankstotheadvancedtechnology,youjustneedtobringyourstudentcardandtouchitinfrontof

thetouchpoint.Andthedoorwillautomaticallyopenforyou.Thentheopeninghourofourlibraryisopen

from9a.m.till10p.m.everyweekday.Fortheweekends,it?sonlyopenfrom11a.m.to4p.m.Please

bearthatinmind,soyouwon'tcomeinvain.Ourlibraryisalsoopenforthelocalresidents.Andthere?re

differencesforthestudentsandthepublic.Ourcurrentstudentscanborrowupto12booksata

time.However,fortherest,themaximumtheycanborrowis9.Youneedtoreturnthebooksontime,oryour

libraryaccountwillbeblocked,andyoucan'tborrowanymorebooks.Rememberbookshavedifferent

duedatesaccordingtotheirpopularity.Mostly,thebooksshouldbereturnedwithin4weeks.Butforthe

popularbooks,youhavetobringthembackwithinonlyoneweek.ThelastthingImustmentionhereisthat

you'renotallowedtosmokeinthelibraryanywhereatanytime.Andastodrinks,onlybottledwateris

allowedtobringin.OK,nowit'stimetoshowyouwhereeverythingis.

l.B2.A3.C4.B5.C6.C7.B8.B9.A10.Cll.B12.A13.A14.C15.A16.C

17.B18.A19.B20.C

【解题导语】本文向我们介绍了电子垃圾。随着科技的发展,电子产品的更新速度越来越快。这样

我们的旧东西不要了,有些人就把它们扔掉了,由此产生了很多的电子垃圾。电子垃圾对人类以及环

境是有害的,因此我们应该想办法处理掉电子垃圾以减少污染。

21.A细节理解题。根据第二段中的"TheUSwasthebiggestwaster,producing7.1milliontons.“可知,

美国是世界上最大的电子垃圾生产国,制造了710万吨的电子垃圾。所以,根据联合国的统计数字,美

国生产的电子垃圾最多。故选A项。

22.B词义猜测题。根据第三段中的"Butifpeoplethrowthemaway,thetoxicchemicalscangetinto

theearthorair,affectingtheenvironmentandpeople'shealth.”可知,有毒的化学物质进入地球或空气,

会影响环境和人的健康。故选B项。

23.C推理判断题。短文一开始以问题提问,引出了电子垃圾的概念,而且全文的描述都在回答这个

问题。根据第二段和第三段的开头句和最后一段可知,我们需要去保护环境,不要乱丢电子垃圾。所

以判断出这篇短文的主要目的就是建议人们正确处理电子垃圾,以此减少污染。故选C项。

【解题导语】本文介绍了英国IOW的四个旅游胜地——恐龙岛、罗宾希尔乡村公园、怀特岛的西

部及怀特的汽车博物馆。文章分别介绍了它们各自的特色并希望读者前去观赏。

24.B细节理解题o根据RobinHillCountryPark中的“Thepark...issuitableforchildren?spartiesand

games.lthasfivenewgardens,andoffersgreatopportunitiestoseeandtakepicturesoftherarered

squirrels.”可知,罗宾希尔乡村公园适合儿童聚会和游戏。它有五个新花园,并提供了拍摄的机会,由内

容可知,没有涉及买礼物。故选B项。

25.C细节理解题。根据TheWightBusMuseum中的“Thismuseumisruncompletelybyunpaid

volunteers.”可知,这个博物馆完全由无偿的志愿者经营,即经营的人不拿工资。故选C项。

26.C推理判断题。根据第一^殳中的“...IsuggestyoutrythebeautifulandgreenIsleofWight

(IOW)...HereissomeinformationonafewoftheattractionsontheIOW.”及最后一段中的“IOW

Tourismwelcomesyou!”可推断出文章的写作目的是吸引读者来IOW观光旅游。故选C项。

27.A推理判断题。根据全文来看这篇文章主要说的英国IOW(怀特岛)的一些景点的信息,所以该

文章很有可能出现在旅游杂志上。故选A项。

【解题导语】本文介绍了机器人对太空探索非常重要,机器人正用于太空探索。

28.A细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的"Theuseofrobotshasmadethecostofspaceexploration

muchlessexpensivethanitwouldcostforhumanstodothework.”可知,用机器人进行太空探索比人类

从事这项工作花费更少。故选A项。

29.B词义猜测题。根据画线词前的“Thetemperaturesonthesesurfacesaremuchtoohotormuchtoo

coldfor

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