Module9Unit2　课件英语八年级上册

Module9PopulationUnit2Arnwickwasacitywithapopulationof10，000，000.一、根据句意及汉语提示用单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。1．

Thenewbridgeshould

(减少)thetraveltimefrom50

minutesto15minutes.2．

Thegovernmentplansto

(创造)morejobsforyoung

people.3．

Amsterdamisafuncity.Iloveits

(当地的)food.4．

Childrenfromthose

(公寓)acrossthestreetwereplaying

outside.5．

Ithinkthecountrysideismuch

(安静的)thanthecity.reduce

create

local

flats

quieter

二、根据中文提示完成句子，每空词数不限。1．

我们都淋湿了，又冷、又饿，更不要说极度疲劳了。Wewerewet,cold,andhungry,

⁠verytired.2．

他们能在半小时内解决这些问题。

Theycan

⁠inhalfanhour.nottomention

solvethe/theseproblems

3．

地方政府决定关闭一些对环境有伤害的工厂。

Thelocalgovernmentdecidesto

⁠somefactoriesthat

areharmfultotheenvironment.4．

【提升题】多种树可以减少空气污染。Plantingmoretreescan

⁠．5．

【提升题】公共服务增长了。(increasein)

⁠closedown

reduceairpollution

Therewasanincreaseinpublicservices.

三、完形填空Wouldyouliketoliveina“smart”cityThebuildingsturnthelights

offforyou,andself-drivingcarsfindthe

1parkingspacethemselves.It

mightsoundalittlefarfromyou,butlivingina“smart”citylikethis

couldhappensoonerthanyou

2.(B)1.A.wildest B．nearest C．worst D．richest(C)2.A.hit B．live C．think D．developBCPeoplearebuildingnewcities.Onesuchplaceisthe

3ofSongdo.Everyhometherewillhaveatelepresencesystem(远程遥控系统)foruserstogetaneducation,healthcare,government

4anddootherthings.Aroundthecity,escalators(自动扶梯)willonlymovewhensomeoneisonthem,andofficesandschoolswillallbe

5tothesystem.(

C

)3.A.village

B．

school

C．

city

D．

country(

B

)4.A.symbols

B．

services

C．

choicesD．

accidents(

A

)5.A.connected

B．

allowedC．

raisedD．

communicatedCBAThe

6ideabehindSongdoisfromthecompanyCisco.Infact,

technologycompaniesaroundtheworldsuchasIBM,Siemensand

Microsoftare

7onthis.(

D

)6.A.boring

B．

hard

C．

quiet

D．

great(

A

)7.A.working

B．

hiding

C．

landing

D．

preparingDA“About75%oftheworld's

8willliveincitiesby2050.Socitieswillneedtobemoremodernto

9thecomingproblems.Makingcitiessmarterisonewayout,andIthinkthiswillinturnmakecities

10，”saidDanHill,theheadofaresearchcompany.(

B

)8.A.questions

B．

population

C．

pollutionD．

stations(

D

)9.A.show

B．

follow

C．

increaseD．

solve(

A

)10.A.greener

B．

lower

C．

shyer

D．

worseBDA四、阅读理解B篇AccordingtoarecentreportfromtheUnitedNations,theworld

populationisstillgrowing.Itcouldreach8.4billionintheyear2025.But

duringthepast10yearsorso,therehasbeenalargeandfastfallinthe

world'sbirthrate.Familiesaresmallernowthantheywereafewyearsago.Itis

happeninginbothdevelopingcountrieslikeChinaandIndiaand

developedcountrieslikeAmericaandEngland.Somefamiliesdon'twant

tohavemorebabiesbecausetheybelievethatit'sdifficultforthemtoraise

twoormorechildren.Chinaissuchacountrythatcutitsrateofpopulationgrowthfrom

1970.MostChinesefamiliesareencouraged(鼓励)tohavefewerchildren.

Theone-childpolicyendedattheendof2015.Andin2021,theChinese

governmentpassedlaws(法律)toallowfamiliestohavethreebabies,

becauseoftheincreasingnumberofoldpeopleandtheshortage(短缺)of

peopletoworkinsomefactories.SeveralcountriesinEuropealreadyhaveanegativegrowthrate.It's

saidthatthesecountriescouldfacefewerworkersinthefuture.Andthose

whoareworkingcouldfacehighertaxes(税)tohelpthegrowingnumberof

retirees.(C)1.Whatwilltheworldpopulationreachin2025A．

13.7billion.B．

13.4billion.C．

8.4billion.D．

7billion.(B)2.WhatcanweknowfromParagraphs1—2A．

Theworldpopulationhasincreasedfast.B．

Theworld'sbirthratehasafastdrop.C．

Theworldpopulationproblemscan'tbesolved.D．

Mostpeoplewanttohavemorebabies.CB(C)3.WhendidChinastartitstwo-childrenpolicyA．

In1970.B．

In2015.C．

In2016.D．

In2021.(A)4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“retirees”refertoA．

Oldpeoplewhostopworking.B．

Peoplewhoareworking.C．

Children.D．

Women.CA(A)5.What'sthebesttitleforthepassageA．

World'sBirthRateB．

IncreasingGrowthRateC．

WorldPopulationD．

PopulationGrowthinChinaA五、短文填空manysolvebabytooorincreasetheyfromlooknumbereither

importantWhereareyoufromWereyoubornwhereyouliveordidyoumove

thereManypeoplelikemoving1.⁠countrytocountry.Asthe

world'spopulationgrows,thenumberofimmigrants(移民)grows,

2..Therearenowabout244millionpeoplelivingoutside3.⁠

homecountries.Peopleleavetheirhomecountriesformanyreasons(理由).

Somearerunningawayfromdangerandothersarelookingforjobs

4.⁠betterlives.from

too

their

or

TheUnitedKingdomhasimmigrantsfromthe5.

⁠different

countries.PeoplefromFrancearethosewhomovedtothemostdifferent

places.Indiahasthehighest6.

⁠ofpeoplewhomovedaway.

Morethan14millionIndianshavemoved