辽宁省盘锦市第一中学2025届九年级英语第一学期期末经典试题含解析

辽宁省盘锦市第一中学2025届九年级英语第一学期期末经典试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Icanrememberwellthepersonsandsomepictures______Isee.A．which B．/ C．that D．who2、---Is_______here？---No.LiLeiandHanMeihaveaskedforleaveA．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody3、Whiletravelinginastrangeplace,you’dbetter________thelocalpeopleandfollowtheircustoms.A．watch B．control C．teach D．check4、Ifyoutoomuchice-cream，youwillgetsick.A．willeatB．wereeatingC．ateD．eat5、—Whydon’twedomorningexercisesthismorning？—Becauseofthebadweather.Thehaze(雾霾)will_________ourhealth.A．provideB．disappearC．influenceD．encourage6、—Mostpeoplearebuildingpigfarmsinthevillage.—That’sright.Theyareworriedtheriverwillbepolluted.A．amongB．againstC．around7、Englishisveryimportantinourdailylife.ToimproveyourEnglishlanguageskills,youshould____.①beactiveinpractice②onlystudythingslikegrammarandvocabulary③listentoatapeandrepeatoutloud④avoidspeakingEnglishinpublicforfearoflosingface⑤takenoteof(注意)thekeywordsinanarticleforbetterunderstandingA．①③⑤ B．②③④ C．①②③⑤8、—Howdoesyourfathergotoworkeveryday,David?—Heusually______toworkbybike.A．goes B．isgoing C．willgo D．went9、—YouwonthefirstprizeinthePhysicscompetition.—_________.Imadeseveralterriblemistakes.A．Ithinkso B．Youmustbejoking C．Youarewelcome D．Itdoesn’tmatter10、It’sbetternottostand______theyoungtree,foryoumayhurtit.A．behindB．underC．againstD．nearⅡ.完形填空11、Itisexcitingtotraveltoothercountries.Wecanseemanyinterestingthingsandpeoplethere.Wecanalso1manydeliciousfoodthere.Butsometimeswearen'tsohappy2wecan'tunderstandthepeoplethereanditbringsusmuch3.Oneofthebestwaysofunderstandingthepeopleistowatch4theydointheirfreetime.MostEnglishmen,womenandchildrenlove5things,especiallyflowers.Visitors6Englandinspring,summerorautumn7seegardensallthewayalongtherailwaylines.Thereareflowersattheairports,infactorygroundsandingardensalongtheroads.EachEnglishtownhasatleastone8withbeautifulflowerbeds.ButwhattheEnglishenjoymostisgrowingthings9.Ifitisimpossibletohaveagarden,thenawindowboxorapot(盆)willdo.Lookingateachother's10iswhattheEnglishlikedoingintheirfreetime.SowhenyoutraveltoBritain,youcanseethegardenstounderstandBritishpeople.1．A．see B．buy C．taste D．get2．A．though B．so C．before D．because3．A．happiness B．sadness C．trouble D．worry4．A．what B．how C．when D．which5．A．watching B．buying C．enjoying D．growing6．A．from B．to C．of D．off7．A．should B．must C．can D．haveto8．A．zoo B．park C．cinema D．restaurant9．A．itself B．themselves C．himself D．herself10．A．gardens B．kitchens C．schools D．bedroomsⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Wastecanbe1．(see)everywhereintheschool.Somestudentsaskfor2．(much)foodthantheycaneatandtheyoftenforgottoturnoffthelightswhentheyleavetheclassroom.Theysaytheycanaffordthesethings.ButIdon’tagreewith3．(they).Wastecanbringalotofproblems.4．Chinaisrichinsomeresources(资源),weareshortforothers,forexample,freshwater.Itisreportedthatwewill5．(have)nocoaloroiltousein100years.Soifwegoonwastingourresources,whatcanweinthefutureandwherecanwemove?Thinkaboutit6．(care).Ithinkweshouldsaynotothestudents7．wastethingseveryday.Everybodyshouldstopwastingassoonaspossible.Inour8．(day)life,wecandomanythingstopreventwastefrom9．(happen),forexample,turnoffthewatertapswhenwefinishwashing,turnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroom,trynotto10．(order)morefoodthanweneed,andsoon.Littlebylittle,everythingwillbechanged.Wastecanbestoppedoneday,ifwedoourbest.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、March16thisWorldSleepDay.Thisyear’sslogan(标语)is“BreatheEasily,SleepWell”.Itsaimistocelebratethebenefits(好处)ofgoodandhealthysleep.Sleepislikefoodforthebrain.Enoughsleephelpsthebodyandbraingrowanddevelop.AccordingtotheNationalSleepFoundationintheUS,adultsneedseventoninehoursofsleepeverynight.Forstudentsaged10to17,ahealthyamountisabouteighttoninehourspernight.Butmanystudentsdon’tgetenoughsleepbecauseofearlyschoolstarttimesandheavyhomework.About80percentofmiddleschoolstudentsdon’tgetenoughsleep,theChinaYouthandChildrenResearchCenterreported.Forsomestudents,theywanttosleepearly,buttheykeepworryingabouttheirschoolworkandcan’tfallasleepquickly.Forothers,theymayevenhaveinsomniawhichmightkeepthemawakeallnight.Thesesleepingproblemsgreatlyaffectpeople’slives.Expertshaveshownthatlackofsleepforteenagersleadstopoorgrades.Studentswithoutenoughsleepcannotpayattentioninclassordowellinsports.Also,thelackofsleepmaymakethemdepressed(沮丧的).Luckily,withgoodsleephabits,itiseasiertofallasleep.Someofthesegoodhabitsincludeavoidingdrinksthatmakepeopleexcitedlateintheday,goingtosleepatthesametimeeachnight,andsleepinginacomfortableplacethatisdark,quiet,andneithertoowarmnortoocold.1．IfLiHongis15yearsold,howmuchsleepdoessheneedeverynight?A．10-12hours. B．8-9hours.C．7hours. D．Lessthan7hours.2．Whatmighthappenifteensdon’tgetenoughsleep?A．Theymightnotbeabletofinishtheirschoolwork.B．Theirbodiesandbrainsmightgrowbetter.C．Theymightdowellinsports.D．Theymightfeeldepressed.3．Theunderlinedword“insomnia”means“_______”inChinese.A．健忘症 B．肥胖症C．多动症 D．失眠症4．WhichisNOTareasonwhysomanystudentsdon’tgetenoughsleep?A．Theycannotpayattentioninclass.B．Theyhavetoomuchhomeworktodo.C．Theyhavetogetupveryearlytogotoschool.D．Theyhavesleepingproblems.5．Whichofthefollowingaregoodsleepinghabits?Sleepinginabrightplace.(b)Goingtobedatthesametime.Sleepinginadarkandquietplace.(d)Drinkingsomethingthatmakesyouexcited.A．a-b B．a-cC．b-c D．b-dB14、DDoyouandyourfriendsevertalkaboutyourdreamswitheachother?Ifyoudo,youmighthavenoticedsomethinginteresting–someofyourfriendsseldomremembertheirdreams,butsomecanalwaysdescribetheirdreamssoclearlythatitseemslikethey’redescribingthingsthatreallyhappenedtothem.Whatmakesthosepeopledifferent?Theanswerissimple.Therearetwodifferenttypesofdreamers–lowdreamrecallers（回忆者）andhighdreamrecallers.Lowdreamrecallersusuallyremembertheirdreamsonlytwiceamonth.Buthighdreamrecallersareabletorememberthemaboutfivemorningsaweek.Andanewstudysuggeststhatactivityinacertainpartofthebraincouldhavesomethingtodowithit,reportedTheHuffingtonPost.PerrineRuby,aFrenchresearcherattheLyonNeuroscienceResearchCenter,studied41people(21highdreamrecallersand20lowdreamrecallers)andrecordedtheirbrainactivity.Shefoundthatapartofthebraincalledthetemporo-parietaljunction(颞顶联合区)wasmoreactiveinhighdreamrecallersthaninlowdreamrecallers–bothwhentheyweresleepingandawake.Thisbrainareacollectsandprocesses（编程）informationfromtheoutsideworld.Thismeansthathighdreamrecallersknowmoreaboutwhat’shappeningaroundthem.Forexample,whentheyareawake,theyrespond(对……有反应)morestronglytohearingtheirownnames,andwhentheyaresleeping,theyarewokenmoreeasilybysoundsandmovements.Bycloselystudyingpeople’sbrainactivities,Rubyfoundthathighdreamrecallershavetwiceasmuch“wakefulnesstime”duringsleepaslowdreamrecallersdo.Anditisduringtheseshorttimesofwakefulnessthatthebrainremembersdreams.“Thesleepingbrainisnotabletoremembernewinformation,”RubytoldTheWashingtonPost.“Itneedstowakeuptobeabletodothat.”Thisisnothardtounderstand.Justtrytothinkofyourownsleepingexperiences.Ifyouareworriedduringthenight,youaremorelikelytorememberyourdreams,butifyousleepwell,youwillrememberlittleinthemorning,andthisisbecause“younevergetachancetoremember”,RobertStickgold,aHarvardMedicalSchoolresearcher,toldTheWashingtonPost.1．Accordingtothearticle,highdreamrecallers______.A．haveverylittlebrainactivityduringsleepB．canremembertheirdreamsclearlyC．don’tknowhowtodescribetheirdreamsD．remembertheirdreamstwiceaweek2．Comparedtohighdreamrecallers,lowdreamrecallers______.A．havehighersleepqualityB．havemoresleeplessnightsC．aremoreeasilywokenatnightD．respondfasterwhenhearingtheirnames3．Whatisthemainpurposeofthelastparagraph?A．Toshowtheadvantagesofbeingalowdreamrecaller.B．Tosuggestwhattodotobecomealowdreamrecaller.C．Tomakereadersinterestedinfuturestudies.D．TofurtherexplainRuby’sresearch.C15、

TheBritishMuseum

Oneofthegreatestmuseumsintheworld.TherearefamousexhibitionsfromancientEgypt,Rome,Greeceandotherpartsoftheworld.

Open:10a.m.--5p.m.(MondaytoSaturday)and2.30p.m.--6p.m.(Sunday).

Freeentrance.

ClinkPrison

InthisoldLondonprisonyoucanexperienceprisonlife.Youcanalsohaveyourbirthdaypartyhere!

Open:10a.m.--6p.m.(MondaytoFriday)

Adults:£3.50;children:£2.50

TheLondonEye

Takeabird's-eyeviewofthecapitalonthisamazingbigwheel.Spectacularviewsatnight!

Open:9:30a.m.--8:30p.m.

Adults:£11.50;students/oversixties£9.00;children£5.75underfivesfree.

TheGlobeTheatre

Visitthereplica(复制品)oftheoldtheatre.LearnaboutthelifeandplaysofShakespeare.

Open:9a.m.--12a.m.(MondaytoFriday)

Adults:£7.50;children:£4.50

TheNationalGallery

Thishasoneofthereallygreatcollectionsofpaintingsintheworld.Don'tmissit!

Open:10a.m.--6p.m.(MondaytoSaturday)and2p.m.--6p.m.(Sunday)

Adults:£13.50;children:£10:00

1．AnnhasjustarrivedinLondon,sheenjoysplaysverymuch,whereshouldshegofirst?A．TheNationalGallery B．TheGlobeTheatreC．TheLondonEye D．TheBritishMesum2．Alanisaphotographer,andhewantssomepicturesofLondonatnight,______istheplaceforhim.A．TheNationalGallery B．TheGlobeTheatreC．TheLondonEye D．TheBritishMesum3．WhichofthefollowingcanyouseeintheBritishMuseum?A．ExhibitionsfromancientEgypt.B．Abird's-eyeviewofLondon.C．SomethingabouttheplaysofShakespeare.D．Whatprisonlifewaslike.4．HectorwantstospendhisbirthdaywithhisgirlfriendinClinkPrison,howmuchdoeshehavetopay?A．£3.50. B．£4.50. C．£10. D．£7.5．JoeisgoingtotheNationalGallery,whichtimeofthefollowingisOK?A．10:30a.m.,Sunday B．6:00a.m.,TuesdayC．9:30a.m.,Friday D．3:00p.m.,WednesdayD16、Weallknowthatflighttickets(飞机票)areusuallyexpensiveinpeakseasons(旺季)liketheChristmasholiday.Andit’shardtobuyaticketinthoseseasons.However,whenthepeakseasonsareover,thepriceofflightticketsbecomesmuchlower.Howcanyoubuyaflightticketsuccessfullyatalowerprice?AwebsitecalledGoogleFlightscanhelpyou.GoogleFlightscanhelpyoufindthebestflightsaccordingtoyourneedsandplanyourtripwell.Forexample,ifyouwanttogotoNewYorkinFebruary,youcaninput(输入)yourinformationintothewebsite.ThenitwillshowyoutheexactdayinFebruarywhentheticketpriceisthelowest.Ifyouwanttotravelwithatmost1,000dollarsbutdon’tknowwheretogo,justtellGoogleFlights.Itwilltellyouwhichcityisthemostsuitableforyouandhelpyoumakeplansforyourtrip.GoogleFlightsalsohelpsyoucomparepricesamongdifferentairlines.Itprovidesacalendarwithflightpriceslistedeveryday.What’smore,itsbestflightsbox

cantellyouwhichflightsarethebestcombinations(组合)ofpriceandspeed.Wecansaythatsometimesthisonlinetoolcanbeatoutany

travelagent.Tousethisnewtool,youneedtoprovideyouremailaddress.GoogleFlightswillsendyouemailsaboutpricechangesandtravellingtips.Soifyouplantogooutthesedays,justtellyourneedstoGoogleFlightsandwaitforemails.1．Accordingtothepassage,thepriceofflighttickets_______.A．becomeslowerafterpeakseasonsB．neverchangesatallC．ishighallthetimeD．dropsalotbeforepeakseasons2．Whatcan’tGoogleFlightsdo?A．Lookforacheaperflightticket.B．Helppeopleplantheirtrips.C．Givepeopleanytipsontraveling.D．Helppeoplebookroomsindifferentcities.3．Theunderlinedphrase“beatout”inthepassagemaymean“_______”.A．getalongwithB．dobetterthanC．betheleaderofD．playtrickson4．Your_______isrequiredifyouwanttouseGoogleFlights.A．telephonenumberB．homeaddressC．emailaddressD．bankcardE17、Therearemanythingsweneedtoknow,butwedonotlearnthematschool.Forexample,ifwewanttouseourmoneywisely,weneedtoshopcarefully.Weneedtoknowhowtocompare(比较)thepricesofthethingsindifferentshops.Wealsoneedtoknowhowtomakethebestchoicewhenweshop.Knowinghowtomakesuchchoicesisalifeskill,andweneedtopracticeitinourdailylife.SupermarketW

Businesshours:6:00a.m–10:30p.m.

Eggs(1kilo):￡6.50

Apples(1kilo):￡3.80

Pork(1kilo):￡18.20

Tomatoes(1kilo):￡1.58

Environment:Verygood

Service:Good

SupermarketM

Businesshours:5:30a.m–10:30p.m.

Eggs(1kilo):￡6.60

Apples(1kilo):￡3.96

Pork(1kilo):￡18.20

Tomatoes(1kilo):￡1.50

Environment:Verygood

Service:Good

SupermarketY

Businesshours:6:00a.m–10:00p.m.

Eggs(1kilo):￡6.20

Apples(1kilo):￡3.30

Pork(1kilo):￡17.20

Tomatoes(1kilo):￡1.30

Environment:Needimproving

Service:Justso-so

SupermarketT

Businesshours:6:00a.m–9:30p.m.

Eggs(1kilo):￡6.90

Apples(1kilo):￡4.00

Pork(1kilo):￡18.60

Tomatoes(1kilo):￡1.60

Environment:Justso-so

Service:Bad

1．WhichsupermarkethasthelongestBusinessHours?A．SupermarketW. B．SupermarketT.C．SupermarketY. D．SupermarketM.2．Thepriceoftheporkin___________isthesameasthatin___________.A．SupermarketW;SupermarketMB．SupermarketY;SupermarketTC．SupermarketW;SupermarketYD．SupermarketM;SupermarketT3．Ifyouwanttospendtheleastmoneyoneggs,whichsupermarketwillyougoto?A．SupermarketW. B．SupermarketM.C．SupermarketY. D．SupermarketT.4．WhatmaybethereasonifashopperusuallyshopsinSupermarketY?A．TheEnvironment. B．TheService.C．TheBusinesshours. D．ThePrice.F18、TeensEnjoyReadingAccordingtoasurveyonreadingconductedbytheU.S.NationalEducationAssociation(NEA),youngAmericanssayreadingisimportant—moreimportantthancomputersandscience.Over50%ofthetwelvetoeighteenyearsoldchildreninterviewedsaidtheyenjoyreadingalot.Seventy-ninepercentfinditstimulatingandinteresting,and87%thinkitisrelaxing.Mostofthosesurveyed(68%)disagreewiththeopinionthatreadingisboring,orold-fashioned.TeensReadVarietyofMaterialOverhalftheteenagersinterviewedsaidtheyreadmorethantenbooksayear.Theresultsalsoshowedthatmiddleschoolstudentsreadmorebooksthanhighschoolstudents.Mostteens(66%)liketoreadfiction,suchasnovelsandstories.Only26%wereinterestedinnon-fiction,suchasbiographiesandhistorybooks.Sixty-fourpercentofstudentslikedreading‘storiesaboutpeopleofmyownage’astheirfavoritetopic.Mysteriesanddetectivestoriescamesecondonthelistat53%.Justunder50%saidtheywereinterestedinreadingabouttheirowncultureandheritage.OtherInterestsOftheteenagerswhotookpartinthesurvey,49%saidthatlibrariesarewheretheygetmostoftheirbooks.However,manycomplainedthattheirschoollibrariesdonothaveenoughup-to-date,interestingbooksandmagazines.EventhoughmanyteenagersintheU.S.enjoyreading,theystillhaveotherinterests.Whenaskedwhichactivitywouldbethemostdifficulttogiveupforaweek,48%saidlisteningtomusic.TVwouldbedifficulttogiveupfor25%ofthosesurveyed.____Anothersurveywhichispublishedbywww.SmartGstudiedthedifferencesbetweenteenageboys’andgirls’readinghabits.Accordingtothereport,moregirlsthanboysreadforfun.Manymoregirls(77%)thanboys(6%)readfashionandbeautymagazines.Moreboys(47%)thangirls(7%)readmagazinesaboutvideogames,butanequalnumberofeachliketoreadadventurestories