2021-2022学年江苏省扬中某中学高三最后一模英语试题含答案

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷

请考生注意：

1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答

案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

2.答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

1.Itcameasagreattotheparentsthattheirsonfinallycamebacksafeandsound.

A.reliefB.sense

C.relaxionD.favor

2.Notuntiltheyleftschoolhowmuchtheirteacherslovedthemandhelpedthem.

A.theyrealizedB.didtheyrealized

C.thewouldrealizedD.hadtheyrealized

3.一Helen,areyougoingIotheairporttopickupJackthedayaftertomorrow?

一tomorrownight.Iwouldgo.

A.WerehetocomebackB.Ifhewasabouttocomeback

C.HadhecomebackD.Ifhewouldcomeback

4.Julieisoneofthosewomenwhoalwaysthelatestfashion.

A.putupwithB.keepupwithC.comeupwithD.getonwith

5.ProfessorWanginourschooltillnextSunday.

A.willhavestayedB.hasstayedC.isstayingD.stayed

6.ThebusdroppedmeoffandpulledawayIrealizedIhadleftmybagonit.

A.whileB.before

C.afterD.since

7.-Shewillfinishtheprojectwithinthreedays!

-!Icoulddoitinthreehours.

A.Youareright.B.Pmstuck.C.Oh,comeonD.Don'tmentionit.

8.Mr.Smartisbelievedtobeacapableperson,whoisequalchargeofthecompanyverywell.

A.totakeB.totakingC.tobetakenD.taking

9.Playingwiththeforeignvisitors,mycousinisbeginningtoseveraldifferentlanguages.

A.pickupB.pickout

C.turnupD.showout

10.Weshouldbearinmindthatsocialdevelopmentandbalanceofnatureshouldgoin・

A.companyB.sympathyC.associationD.harmony

11.Thesecurityjudgewasverywhensheexplainedthatthedrivinglicencewasnecessaryforherwork.

A.reasonableB.naturalC.ridiculousD.available

12.Ifyou,thespecialoneintheworld,wanttoshowyourpersonality,thisT-shirtisexactlywhatyouare

lookingfor.

A.calmB.uniqueC.straightD.constant

13.••-IsitconvenienttoyouifIcallyouupat9o'clocktomorrowmorning?

•"I'mafraidnot.Iameetingthen.

A.willhaveattendedB.wasattending

C.willbeattendingD.amattending

14.—Aretherepairsfinishedyet?

—Yes,theywhenIcamebackhome.

A.wouldbecompletedB.wouldcomplete

C.hadcompletedD.hadbeencompleted

15.caughtintherainunexpectedly,westillenjoyedthejourneyverymuch.

A.WhenB.As

C.UnlessD.Although

16.—DoyouknowLindawasfiredforhercasualattitudetowardsthejob?

—NowondershewhenItriedtoamuseherthismorning.

A.wastickledpinkB.pulledmyleg

C.gavemethecoldshoulderD.sawthehandwritingonthewall

17.arecord-breakingsevenGoldenGlobes,themusicalLaLaLandsurprisinglydoesnotappealtoChinese

viewers.

A.WinningB.Won

C.HavingwonD.Towin

18.Takethemedicinerightaway!ityesterday,youwouldbequiteallrightnow.

A.HadyoutakenB.Wouldyoutake

C.ShouldyoutakeD.Wereyoutotake

19.Despitetheobviousprivacyconcerns,theuseoffacial-recognitiontechnologyisatsomepublicplaces.

A.outofdangerB.ontherunC.outofsightD.ontherise

20.bytheEnglishteacherforthehighgrade,Ifeltmyeffortfinallypaidoff.

A.PraiseB.PraisedC.TopraiseD.Praising

第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21.（6分）Plagiarismistheactofrepresentinganotherperson'swordsorideasasyourown.Theoffensemaybeas

smallasasentencecopiedfromabook.Oritmaybeasextensiveasawholepapercopied-orbought—fromsomebody

else.

Intellectualdishonestyisnothingnew.TheonlydifferencenowisthattheInternethasmadeitmuchsimplerto

stealotherpeople'swork.Yetthesametechnologythatmakesiteasytofindinformationtocopyalsomakesiteasierto

identifyplagiarism.

Teacherscanuseonlineservicesthatcomparepaperstothousandsofotherstosearchforcopiedwork.Theteacher

getsareportonanypassagethatissimilarenoughtosuspectplagiarism.Theseservicesarewidelyused.T,

forexample,saysitisusedinmorethan100countriesandexaminesmorethan130,000papersaday.

Professionalwriterswhoplagiarizecanbetakentocivilcourtandorderedtopaydamages.Inschools,the

punishmentforcheatingcouldbeafailinggradeonthepaperorinthecourse.Someschoolsexpel（驱逐）plagiaristsfor

aterm;others,forafullacademicyear.Somedegreeshaveevenbeenwithdrawnafteraschoollaterfoundthata

studenthadplagiarized.

Accidentalplagiarismcansometimesresultfromculturaldifferences.

AtIndianaUniversityinBloomington,60percentofstudentswhousetheOfficeofWritingTutorialServicesare

non-nativeEnglishspeakers.Thedirector,JoanneVogt,sayssomehavenoideathatcopyingfrompublishedworksis

consideredwrong.ShesaysstudentsfromChina,forexample,maythinktheyareinsultingreadersiftheycreditother

sources.Theybelievethateducatedreadersshouldalreadyknowwheretheinformationcamefrom.

Themoreyou【ivecredit,thelessyouriskaccusationsofplagiarism.Anysentencetakendirectlyfromasource

shouldappearinsidequotationmarks.Andevenifyouputthosesentencesintoyourownwords,youshouldstillgive

credittowhereyougottheinformation.

1、Accordingtothepassage,whatistheroleoftheInternetinPlagiarism?

A.TheInternetdiscouragespeoplefromchoosingproperpaperstocopy.

B.TheInternethelpspeoplegettheirpaperspublishedonline.

C.TheInternetenablespeopletosharetheirpaperswithothers.

D.TheInternetcontributestopeoplecopyingpapersfromotherseasily.

2、Wecaninferfromthepassagethatteachersknowapaperiscopiedwhenthey・

A.happentobefamiliarwiththecontentofthepaper

B.makeinvestigationsconcerningthepaperamongstudents

C.comparethepaperwithmanyothersonlinetosearchforthecopiedones

D.searchjournalandperiodicalsinthelibraryfortheoriginalpaper

3、WhichofthefollowinghasNOTbeenmentionedasthepunishmentforplagiarism?

A.Fineofacertainamountofmoney.B.Withdrawalofsomedegrees.

C.Beingforcedtoleaveschool.D.Afailinggrade.

4、Theunderlinedexpression“givecredit“inthelastparagraphprobablymeans・

A.attributewhatyou'vequotedfromothersourcestotheoriginalwriters

B.praisetheoriginalwriterforprovidingusefulinformation

C.givetheoriginalwriteracreditcardforyourcopyingthepaper

D.admitthattheoriginalwriterhasagoodreputation

22.（8分）AcompanyinSanFrancisco,California,hasfoundawaytoturnusedplasticbottlesintowomen's

shoes.

Everyday,millionsofAmericansdrinkwaterandotherliquidsfromplasticbottles.Morethan60millionofthem

arethrownawayeachday.Manyoftheplasticbottlesendupinlandfillsorareburnedwithotherwasteproducts.

ASanFranciscostart-upcompanycalledRothy's,however,turnsthisplasticwasteintoenvironmentallyfriendly

shoes.RothMartinisthecompany'sco-foundenHeexplainshowiheyturnplasticintosoftmaterialforwomen'sfeet.

Theytaketheplastic,cleanit,andbreakitdownintosmallpieces.Thentheypressthemthroughadevicethatmakes

softfibers.ThosefibersarcthencombinedtogetherThisisdonebya3Dmachine.Itisdesignedtoreducewastewhile

makingtheshoes.Theknittedstuffandtheinnerpartoftheshoearcthenattachedtotheshoe'souterpart,calledthe

sole（鞋底）.Thisoutersoleisalsomadefromenvironmentallyfriendlymaterial:responsiblysourcedno-carbon

rubber.

Rolhy'sshoesaresoldonline.Theyareflatshoes,witheitheraroundedorpointedtoe.Theycomeindifferent

colorsanddesigns.Theycosteither$125or$145perpair,dependingonthedesign.AfterAmericanactressGwyneth

Paltrowdiscoveredthemlastyear,thedemandfortheshoesgrew.Martinsaysthereisnoshortageofmaterialtofill

thatdemand,"We'renotgoingtorunoutofwaterbottlesanytimesoon.Sowehavealimitlesssupplyofmaterial,andI

thinkthatisagoodsignforourfuture.1*Whentheenvironmentallyfriendlyshoeswearout,customerscanreturnthem

atnocosttoacompanythatusestherecycledmaterialtomakeotherproducts.

Fornow,theshoesareonlyavailabletobeshippedintheUnitedStates.However,thecompanysaysitwilladd

internationalshippinginthenearfuture.

1、Howareusedplasticbottlesusuallydealtwith?

A.Theyareusedtomakeshoes.

B.Theyareburiedorburned.

C.Theyarechangedintosoftmaterials.

D.Theyarereturnedtofactoriesforreuse.

Whatdoestheunderlinedword“knitted”inthethirdparagraphmean?

A.Combined.B.Fixed.

C.Spotted.D.Repaired.

3^WhichofthefollowingdirectlyhelpedtoincreasethesalesofRothy'sshoes?

A.Thedesignandcolor.

B.Thereasonableprice.

C.ThestarpowerofGwynethPaltrow.

D.Thecompany'sadvertisement.

4、Whatisthepurposeofthetext?

A.Toadvertiseanewkindofshoes.

B.Todescribetheprocessofmakingshoes.

C.Tointroduceanewwayofrecyclingplasticwaste.

D.Tostresstheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.

23.（8分）BangkokDestinationGuide

TravelinBangkokisoftendescribedasawhirlwind—it'shot,chaotic,crowded,andfullofexoticenergy.This

populartourismdestinationisacityofextremeswithmajestictemples,floatingmarkets,romanticrooftoprestaurants,

andawiderangeofaccommodationstosuiteverybudget.Readthroughourbriefguidetolearnaboutthisexcitingcity

andbeginplanningyourjourney.

Peak（高峰）JanuaryJuly

PopulationLanguage（s）Currency

SeasonClimateClimate

Novemberto8,180,915ThaiThaiBahtAverageAverage

Februaryhigh22.1℃high22.1℃

Must-SeeAttractions

Bangkokissometimesreferredtoasthe“VeniceoftheEast“becauseofitsnetworkofcanals,sotakeaboattourto

seesightsliketheKhmerwats（僧院）andtheriversidehouses.Whileexploringthecity,you'lldefinitelywanttosample

someofthestreetfoodoptions-oftenfresherandmoreuniquethaninthesurroundingrestaurants!Togetadoseof

Thaiculture,visittheWatArun,theGrandPalace,WatParkeaw,andWatPho.

Transportation

TherearetwoairportthatserveBankok,SuvamabhmiAirportandDonMuangAirport,andbotharelocated

about20kilometersfromcitycentre.MosttravelerswhoflyintoSuvarnabhumitaketheairportraillinktoget

downtown.ThemostimportanttrainstationistheHuaLamphongStation,andrailwaylinesextendinalldirections.

It'snotagoodideatotravelaroundBankokbycarsincetrafficisverycongested.

RecommendedRestaurants

FoodisabigdealinThailand,andthereareplentyofcheapeats,high-endrestaurants,andstreetfooddelightsto

keepyourtastebudssatisfiedeverymeal.

RestaurantCuisineLocationPriceNotices

LungYaiIsaanDinDaengBudgetOffthebeatenpathand

nevertouristy

Orderamixofchef

IssayaSiamese3SoiSriAksorn,

ThaiPriceyrecommendationstotry

ClubChuaphloengRd.

somethingnew

Bankara21/1SukhumvitSoiTrythesignatureramenwith

JapaneseBudget

Ramen29chashu

1、WhichmonthisinthepeakseasontotravelinThailand?

A.March.B.July.

C.October.D.December.

1、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“its”referto?

A.Venice's.B.Bangkok's.

C.Khmer's.D.Thai.

2、WhydoestheauthorthinktravellingaroundBangkokbycarisabadidea?

A.It'seasytogettothecitycenter.

B.Ifseasytoreachherailwaystation.

C.Ifseasytomeettrafficjam.

D.It'seasytogoalldirections.

3、WherewillyougoifyouwanttotryexpensiveThaifood?

A.InDinDaeng.

B.InIssayaSiameseClub.

C.InLungYai.

D.InBankaraRamenRestaurant.

24.（8分）Wewouldliketowishallourreadersawonderfulwinterbreak.OurJanuarymagazineisnowinthe

shopsandavailabledigitally.We9relookingforwardtosharingmoreadventuresanddiscoverieswithyouin

2018,including:

AtacrossroadsintheAtlantic

AsthepopulationofAscensionIslandrisesuptomarkthe200thanniversaryofBritishrule,FredPearcewonders

whatthefuturemighthaveinstoreforthisstrangepartofland.

Photostory:Ontheroadagain

AselectionofimagesfromanexhibitionopeningthismonthattheRoyalGeographicalSocietygohandinhand

withM.AurelStein'searly20thcenturyphotographsoftheSilkRoad.

Dossier:Goingunderground

MarkRowediscussestherolethatcarbonstoragecanplayintheglobalefforttoreducecarbondioxideemission

（排放）.

Netloss

KitGilletreportsfromtheGulfofThailand,whosefisheries（渔场）havebeenalmostdestroyedbythe

commercializationoftheThaifishingindustry.

Anddon'tforget...

...around-upofthelatestgeographicalandclimatesciencenews;ahotspotfocusonTurkey;adviceontaking

photographsinAntarctica;aninterviewwithLucienCastaing-Taylor,professorofvisualartsatHarvard;pluslots,

lotsmore...

Buyyourcopynow,clickhereandsaveupto35%orcall+44（0）1635588496.Geographicalisalsoavailablein

WHSmithandmanyindependentnewsagents.

1、Ifyouwanttoreadsomethingaboutglobalwarming,youcanread,

A.Dossier:Goingunderground

B.Photostory:Ontheroadagain

C.AtacrossroadsintheAtlantic

D.Netloss

2、WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.AscensionIslandhasabrightfuturewithmorepopulation.

B.CommercializationcontributestothelossoffisheryinThai.

C.TheJanuaryeditionof2014istocomeoutinthewinterbreak.

D.Thetopicsofthismagazinefocusongeographyandinterviews.

3^Thepassageiswrittento.

A.attractreaderstobuythemagazine

B.giveadviceontakingphotos

C.shareadventuresanddiscoveries

D.introducethecontentofthemagazine

25.（10分）Photographerwanted

Takecreativeandinnovativepicturesforourmonthlymagazine,bachelor'sdegreeinphotographyorclosely

relatedfieldisnecessary.Also,atleast2yearsofpreviousexperienceinrelatedareasisrequired,Knowledgeof

publishingisdesirable.Candidatesmustbefamiliarwithcurrenttrendsinvisualandgraphictechnologiesof

photography,andaworkingknowledgeofinternationaleconomics.

SendresumebySeptember13toBrockPeterson,MonthlyAtlanticEconomist,225NelsonAvenue,Toronto,ON

V9ZIM2orbrockpeterson@monthlyatlantic.Com.

To:BrockPeterson<brockpeterson@monthlyatlanticcom>

From:SandyGob<Sandyg@HomeCanada.ca>

Sent:Sept.12,05:45PM

DearMrPeterson,

IamwritinginresponsetoyourjobadvertisementforaphotographerpostedintheAugust21issueoftheMonthly

AtlanticEconomist.IthinkIamhighlyqualifiedforthisposition.Asyoucanseefrommyattlehedresume,Ihavethe

appropriateacademicbackgroundincludingaBostonCollegedegreeinphotographyandprofessionalcredentials（证明

书）suchasworkingasaphotographerCambridgeforover3years.IwillbemovingtoTorontoonSeptember18,soI

canstartworkingfromthetimeyouwant.

Pleasefeelfreetocontactmeatyourearliestconvenience.Iwouldalsobehappytosupplyreferencesand/ora

collectionofmyworks.

Sincerely

SandyGohl76>WhereisBrockPetersonworking?

A.Atagraphicsdesignfirm.

B.Ataphotographfirm.

C.Atamagazine.

D.Atadiscountstore.

1、BywhattimemustapplicationsbesenttoBrockPeterson?

A.August21.

B.September12.

C.September13.

D.September18.

2^WhydoesSaindyGohmentionCambridge?

A.Sheoncedidworkthere.

B.Shegraduatedfromacollegethere.

C.ShewillmovefromtheretoTorontosoon.

D.ShemetBrockPetersonataconferencethere.

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、

C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

26.（30分）Sometimes,peoplearerequiredtofillinpersonalinformationwhentheyregisteronline,whichmayleadto

someunexpectedtrouble.Recently,theBBCisreportingthata17-year-oldgirlinAustraliaposteda（n）1ofher

grandmotherathomecountingalargesumofcashthatshe2hiddeninthehouse.Justeighthourslater,two

armedmen3thegirl'shouse.Theydemandedtospeaktohertofindoutwherethegrandmother'shousewas,4

theycouldgetthemoneytheyhadseen.5thegirlwasnothomeatthetime,sotherobbers6

Becausethe7isstillunderinvestigation,localpolicearen'tsaying8elseaboutit.It'snotknownyetwhether

thegirlhadusedprivacysettingontheFacebookprofilepage,andevenwhethertherobbers9thegirlinthepast.

Twoother10wereathomethen,a58-year-oldmananda14-year-oldboy,thegirFsfatherandbrother.Luckily,

noonewas11Therobbersleftpeacefullyafter12thatthegirlwasnothomeandthatnooneelsethereknew

anythingaboutthe13thathadappearedinthephoto.

PoliceinbothBritainandAustraliaareusingthecaseto14citizensofthedangersofpostingpersonalinformation

onsocialnetworksandtosuggestusersofwebsites15doingso.Thepolicesayitis16thatthegirlposteda

commentinthepastthatgavecluestotheaddress,17thattherobbersknewthegirlinanotherway.18,

theysuggest,apostingbyafriendontheirsitecouldhave19suchinformation.Tofindit,therobberswouldonly

havehadtosearchforthosepostingonotherpagesthat20thegirFsname.

1、A.pictureB.storyC.blogD.video

2、A.keptB.madeC.letD.got

3、A.knockedatB.lookedatC.brokeintoD.raninto

4、A.evenifB.sothatC.assoonasD.incase

5、A.UsuallyB.SuddenlyC.FortunatelyD.Finally

6、A.spentB.leftC.askedD.took

7、A.robberB.familyC.caseD.girl

8、A.fewB.manyC.littleD.much

9、A.ignoredB.knewC.rememberedD.followed

10、A.,membersB.adultsC.charactersD.neighbors

11、A.escapedB.harmedC.killedD.buried

12、A.showingB.realizingC.discoveringD.recognizing

13、A.cash]B.grandmotherC.houseD.website

14、A.informB・accuseC.robD.warn

15、A.enjoyB.stopC.keepD.consider

16、A.possibleB.importantC.necessaryD.strange

17、A.soB.orC.andD.but

18、A.BesidesB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Instead

19、A.takenupB.setupC.putawayD.givenaway

20、A.includedB.drewC.containedD.attracted

第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

27.（15分）Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwordsortheproperformofthegivenwords.

RemainsofancientcivilizationsareplacesLweredesignedandbuiltasalastingtribute（致敬）tosome

individualsorevents.Byvisitingthesehistoricmonuments,youaresure2.（amaze）byhowadvancedancient

civilizationswerecenturiesbeforeyouwereborn.Somefacilities（设施）whichcanbedatedbacktohundredsof

yearsagoarestillinusetoday.Besides,youwillalsowonderaboutthe3.（mystery）storiesbehindthem.TheGreat

Wall,forexample,isoneofthebest-knownhistoricrlicsinChina,whichconsistsofanetworkofwallsandtowers

through4,thewarningsofattackcouldbereceivedwithinminutes.Soldiersthenhadenoughtime5,（prepare）.

Estimates（估算）ofthetotallengthofthemonumentvary,dependingonwhichsectionsareincludedandhowtheyare

measured.Althoughsomeofthewallis6^_（recognize）inspecialradarimagestakenbysatellites,astronautshave

confirmedthattheexistingwallisnotseveralthousandyearsold,norisit,asmanypeoplehadclaimed,visibletothe

humaneyefromouterspace.

EvenolderthantheGreatWallofChinaistheGreatPyramidofGiza.Overa20-yearperiod,thousandsof

7,（work）madethevisionarealitywithnumerousblocks,eachweighingmorethantwotons.Ifsstillasecretto

modernpeople8・ancientmenmangedtotransportthesegiantstonesinatime9・carsorboatsneverexisted.The

pyramidservednotonlyasatombforKingKhufu,butalsoaplaceofreligiousactivity.AfterKhufudied,hisbodywas

carefullytreatedwithvariouschemicalsandmaterialsandwaswrappedinorderto10・（preserve）forlong.

第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）

28.（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,

每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词；

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）直接划掉；

修改：在错的词下划一横线（—）,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Accordingtoanewreport,morethanoneinfivepeoplearelivedinextremepovertyaroundtheglobe、

Therefore,China*scontinuedeconomicgrowthhasimprovedthelivesofmillionofpeople、Thepovertyrateinthe

world'slargestdevelopingcountryhaddecreasedbynearlythree-quartersinthepastsixyears>Thereportismadeofa

researchcompanyintheU>S>Itsaysthatthetrendhasresultedfromtheeconomicreformsinthecountryinlastten

years、Onereasonforthissocio-economicsuccessliesintherapidlydevelopmentofthecountry、Anotherreasonisthat

whymoreandmorepeoplearemovingfrommanypoorerruralareastolookforbetterjobsinurban