Unit 10-阅读（ 带答案） 2020-2021学年人教新目标英语八年级（下册）

人教新目标八年级(下)Unit10—阅读专练

NameGrade

第一节完形填空。

根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

A

Awomanwaswaitingforherplaneatanairport.

Sheboughtabagofcookies,foundaplaceto1andtookouther2Shestarted

toreadand3noticedthataman,sittingbesideher,tookacookie4herbag.Shejust

5nottoseethis.Sosheatethecookiesquicklyandatthesametimewatchedhowthe

shameless6wasstealinghercookies.Shethoughttoherself,"IfIwasn*tsucha(n)7

person,Iwouldhithimintheeye.^^

8onlyonecookiewasleft,shelookedwithinterestand9whathewoulddo.

Hesmiled,tookthe10cookieandbrokeitinhalf.Shethought,"Thisguyissoimpolite;

hedidn'tevenshowany11!”

Afterherflightwascalled,thewoman12herbaggage(行李)andheadedtothegate.

Shetookherseatinthe13andstartedtolookforherbook,whichwasalmostcomplete.

Asshereachedherbaggage,shegasped(喘气)with14astherewasanunopenedbagof

cookies.Aterriblethoughtcrossedhermind,“Ifmycookiebagishere,theotheronewashis

andhejusttriedto15Sherealizedthatshewastheimpoliteone,butitwastoolateto

saysorrytohim.

()1.A.standB.sitC.lieD.walk

()2.A.bookB・phoneC・ticketD.wallet

()3.A.proudlyB.hardlyC.reallyD.suddenly

()4.A.onB.atC.fromD.to

()5.A.triedB-preferredC・hopedD.meant

()6.A.pilotB.workerC.thiefD.waiter

()7.A.rightB•niceC・specialD.old

()8.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhatD.How

()9.A.plannedB-askedC.foundD.wondered

()10.A.bigB.firstC-smallD.last

()11.A.interestB.thanksC.courageD.pleasure

()12.A.postedB.openedC.collectedD.forgot

()13.A.hallB・airportC.planeD.car

()14.A.surpriseB.happinessC.sadnessD.pain

()15.A.saveB.takeC.sellD-share

B

Everyscientisthasachildhooddream.AscientistinChinaoncehada(n)16.He

wishedtogrowanewtypeofricewhichcouldproducealot.ThispersonisYuanLongping

17wasbornin1930.HegraduatedfromtheSouthwestAgricultural(农业的)Universityin

1953.YuanLongpingcameupwithanideaforahybridriceinthe1960s.Sincethen,hehas

devotedhimselftotheresearchanddevelopmentofnewvarieties(品种).

In1973,togetherwithotherpeople,he18inthedevelopmentofhybridrice.This

madeChinaaworld-wideleaderinriceproduction.Forthis,hewascalledFatherofHybrid

Rice.In1980,thetechnologyforhybridricewas19totheUnitedStates.20

ProfessorYuan'shardwork,Chinanowproducesenoughriceto21herpeopleevery

year.

Inhissparetime,helovesplaying22violinandlisteningtomusic.Everynighthe

reads23halfanhourbeforehegoestosleep.Helikesswimming,too.

ItissaidthatProfessorYuanisoneofthe24peopleinChina.Andhecaresabout

25,buthisresearch.

NowProfessorYuanisworkingondevelopingsuperhybridrice.Hegoestothefields

twiceaday.

()16.A.dreamB.ideaC.thoughtD.will

()17.A.whereB.whomC.whichD.who

()18.A.successB.succeededC.successfullyD.successful

()19.A.givenB.grownC.showedD.introduced

()20.A.BecauseofB.BecauseC.InorderD.On

()21.A.lookafterB.feedC.sendD.fed

()22.A.anB./C.aD.the

()23.A.onB.inC.forD.to

()24.A.poorestB.richestC.cleverestD.mostcareful

()25.A.everythingB.anythingC.nothingD.something

C

Mr.Smithisasuccessfulman.Heisveryrich.Helivesinabigcitynow.Lastmonthhe

camebacktohishometown.26peopleknewhimbecausehelefttherewhenhewasa

child.Andwhenhestoppedneara27househesawanoldwomansittinginthesun

enjoyingherself.Her28wereclosedandshedidn*tnoticetherewasamanlookingather

carefully.

“Aunt!”Mr.Smithcalledout."Aunt!”Theoldwomandidn'tbelievehernephewhad

cometoseeher.Shewasverygladandexcited.Tears29herface.Thirtyyears!Itwasfor

thirtyyearsthatshehadn'tseenhim.Asa30boyinthesmallvillagehewasalways

hungryandhadlittlefoodtoeat.Sohewenttothecitytofinda31Hedidn'tcomeback

afterthat.Sohecouldn*tseehisparentsorhisaunt32

Mr.Smithonlyhada33holiday.Heaskedsomeneighborstorepairhisaunt'ssmall

oldhouse.HeneverforgothisteacherMr.Greenwhooftenhelpedhim34hegotinto

trouble.Sohewenttotheschool.

“35IseeMr.Green,sir?”heaskedanoldmanattheschoolgate.

“Sorry,youcan't,"answeredtheoldman.

“Butwhy?Whathappenedtohim?”

“Hediedtwoyearsago!"

Mr.Smithfeltverysadwhenheheardthenews.Whatapity!Hecouldneversaythanksto

Mr.Green.

()26.A.ManyB.LotsofC.AfewD.Few

()27.A.smallB.bigC•niceD.beautiful

()28.A.eyeB-mouthC.eyesD.mouths

()29.A.rundownB.randownC・runawayD.ranaway

()30.A.twelve-year-oldB.twelve-years-old

C.twelveyearsoldD.twelveyearold

()31.A.workB.jobsC.jobD-works

()32.A.anylongerB.nolongerC・notmoreD.nomore

()33.A.weekB-week'sC.weeksD.weeks1

()34.A.whereB.howC.whenD.while

()35.A.CanB.ShallC.WillD.Must

第二节阅读理解。

根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

A

Mybrother,John,isacollegestudent.LastyearhewenttoItalyandstayedfortwomonths.I

wassurprisedthatJohnwasabletohavesuchalongholiday,becauseheneverhadanymoney.

“Howdidyoumanageit,John?^^Iasked."Ithoughtyouweregoingtostayfortwoweeks.

“Itwaseasy/9Johnanswered.UIgotajob.^^

“Ajob?”Iaskedinsurprise.uWhatdidyoudo?”

“IgaveEnglishlessonstoashopmanager,Johnanswered.

“HisnameisLuigi.Wehavebecomegoodfriends.

“Butyou'renotateacher9^^Isaid.

“ItoldLuigiIcouldn'tteach,"Johnexplained."Butheinsistedonhavingconversation

lessons.HewantedtopracticehisEnglish.HehadalotofAmericancustomers,soitwas

importantfbrhimtospeakEnglish.Ispentthreehoursadaytalkingtohim.Inreturnhegave

mearoom,threemealsadayandalittlepocketofmoney.^^

“DidyourpupillearnmuchEnglish?^^Iasked.

"Idon'tknow,^^Johnsaid,"butIlearntalotofItalian.

()1.ThewriterwassurprisedthatJohnwasabletostayinItalyfor.

A.aweekB.twomonthsC.twoweeksD.twoyears

()2.JohnwasabletohavealongholidayinItalybecause.

A.hewasashopmanagerB.hehadalotofmoney

C.hetaughtashopmanagertolearnEnglishD.heworkedinashopasanassistant

()3.John'spupilwas.

A.anAmericanB.anEnglishmanC.aChineseD.anItalia

()4.HowlongdidJohnspendtalkingtohispupileveryday?

A.Twohours.B.Twentyminutes.C.Threehours.D.Thirtyminutes.

()5.WhydidtheshopmanageraskJohntoteachhimEnglish?Because.

A.hewasanItalianB.helikedEnglishverymuch

C.hewasashopmanagerD.hehadmanyAmericancustomers

B

TRAVELSTUDY-anewwaytospendyourholidays.Haveyoueverheardaboutit?

★TRAVELWhenyouhaveatravelstudy,youcanseeBigBen,SydneyOperaHouse,the

StatueofLibertyandsomanyotherplaces.Duringthetravelstudy,youmaygotraveling

yourself,withyou,familyoryourfriends.

Atthesametimewhenyoutravel,youareindifferentcultureeveryday.Youcaneat

differentnewfoodandmakenewfriends.Youreadallthesefrombooksinthepast,butnowit

isrealandyouarepartofit.Besides,youmayalsolearnotherculturesfromyournewfriends

becausetheyarefromdifferentcountries.

★STUDYMaybeyoualreadyhaveforeignteachersinyourschooltoteachyouEnglish.

ButheorshewillnotspeakEnglishwithyouallthetime,right?Duringthetravelstudy,you

havetospeakiteverydayandalmosteverywhere!

Italsogivesyouachancetoletyoulivealoneandmakeyoulearnhowtolive.What

shouldIdoifIlosemywayinaforeigncountry?HowcanIbuywhatIwantwithmypoor

English?Youhavetobecleveranddecidethembyyourself.

Inaword,youcangetalotfromthetravelstudy.

()6.Whenyoutravelinadifferentcountry,youcanmakenewfriendsand.

A.seedifferentanimalsB.eatdifferentnewfood

C.knowadifferentBigBenD.findanewjob

()7.WhatlanguagedomostofthepeopleinSydneyspeak?

A.Japanese.B.Chinese.C.French.D.English

()8.Totravelers,TRAVELSTUDYmeans.

A.cultureB.travelC.travelplusstudyD.study

()9.Travelingcanhelpyoudoalotexcept.

A.gettinglostinforeigncountriesB.seeingmanyplacesofinterest

C.tryingmanykindsoffoodD.makingalotofnewfriends

()10.Duringthetravelstudy,you.

A.willfeelnothingspecialinforeigncountriesB.canlearnhowtolivebyyourself

C.havenochancetolearnotherculturesD.can'timproveyourEnglish

C

Somepeoplehaveverygoodmemories,andcaneasilylearnquitealongpoembyheart.

Thereareotherpeoplewhocanonlyrememberthingswhentheyhavesaidthemagainand

again.ThefamousEnglishwriter,CharlesDickens,saidthathecouldwalkdownanystreetsin

Londonandthentellyouthenameofeveryshophehadpassed.Manyofthegreatmenofthe

worldhavehadwonderfulmemories.

Agoodmemoryisofgreathelpinlearningalanguage.Everybodylearnshisown

languagebyrememberingwhathelearnswhenheisasmallchild.Somechildren,likeboysand

girls,don'tliveintheirowncountry,andtheyseemtolearntwolanguagesalmostaseasilyas

one.Inschool,itisnotsoeasytolearnaforeignlanguagebecausestudentshavesolittletime

foritandtheyarebusywithotherlessons,too.

Aman'smindisratherlikeacamera,butittakesphotosnotonlyofwhatweseebutalsoof

whatwefeel,hear,smellandtaste.Whenwetakearealphotowithacamera,thereismuchto

dobeforethephotoisfinishedandreadytoshowtoourfriends.Inthesameway,thereismuch

worktobedonebeforewecankeepapicturefor