Unit7SectionA训练课件人教版英语八年级下册

人教陕西专版八年级下Period1

SectionA(1a-2d)Unit7What’sthehighestmountainintheworld1.这个箱子大约有2米长，1米宽，3米高。Theboxisabout_____________,1meterwideand_____________.2meterslong3metershigh2.Tomisthetalleststudentinhisclass.(同义句转换)Tomis________than________________________inhisclass.talleranyotherstudent3.<陕西人文信息题>—________thepopulationofXi’an—It’sabout13million.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatisD.Whichis【解析】用固定结构。句意为“——西安有多少人——大约一千三百万”。询问某地有多少人，用“What’sthepopulationof…”。C4.Guangdonghasthe_________________(最大的)

populationinChina.biggest/largest5.Creditcards(信用卡)

matteralotlthanbefore.Weusuallypaywithsmartphonesnow.【解析】句意为“信用卡远不如以前要紧了。我们现在通常用智能付款”。考查比较级，应用less表示比以前不重要得多了。ess6.【2022·陕西改编】Whatisevenw,allthesebadthingsarestillgoingon!【解析】句意为“更糟糕的是，这一切不好的事情还在继续!”。even后加比较级，此处表示“更糟糕的是”。orse7.【2021·宜昌】登陆火星比我们想象中要难得多,但我们做到了。(difficult)LandingonMarswas______________________thanweimagined,butwemadeit.muchmoredifficult一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词1.—Howbigistheroom—It’sabout100___________(平方)meters.2.Chinaisthebiggestcountryin___________(亚洲).squareAsia3.Theypaintedallthose___________(墙)inourclassroomgreen,sothatwecouldrelaxoureyes.4.Hewroteastorybookaboutthe__________(古代的)Romans.5.TheSaharaisthebiggest___________(沙漠)intheworld.wallsancientdesert二、根据句意及首字母提示写单词6.Thepondisaboutfivemdeep.7.—Howwisthestreet—Abouttenmeters.eterside8.【2022·自贡】Wildanimalsareourfriends.It’sourdutytopthem,forwecan’tlivewithoutthem.9.AsafamousculturalcityofChina,manytvisitChengdufromaroundtheworld.10.<新题>It’sathatChinahaslaunched(发射)89spacecraft(航天器).rotectouristsmazing三、按要求完成句子11.【中考·达州】ShanghaiisthebiggestcityinChina.(改为同义句)Shanghaiis________________anyothercityinChina.biggerthan12.TheCaspianSeais1,025metersdeep.(对画线部分提问)________________istheCaspianSeaHowdeep13.<陕西人文信息题>据我所知，兵马俑已有两千多年历史。(翻译句子)___________________,theTerracottaArmyhasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.AsfarasIknow14.ThepopulationofChinaismorethan1.41billion.(对画线部分提问)____________________________ofChinaWhat’sthepopulation15.如果你有任何问题，请随便问我。(翻译句子)Ifyouhaveanyquestions,please________________me.feelfreetoask四、补全对话根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。A:Hello,Jane!CanIaskyousomequestionsB:Yes,ofcourse.A:16.____________________________________B:BurjKhalifaTower(哈利法塔)isthehighesttowerintheworld.What’sthehighesttowerintheworldA:17._________________________B:Itis828metershigh.A:18._________________________B:ItliesinDubai.AreyougoingtovisititHowhighisitWheredoesitlieA:19.______________.I’mgoingtovisititnextmonth.B:Great!20._________________________!A:Thankyou.YesHaveagoodtime

人教陕西专版八年级下Period2

SectionB(3a-3c)Unit7What’sthehighestmountainintheworld1.Thework_________(包括)twoparts:raisingsomemoneyandgivingitawaytoachildren’shome.includes2.TheenvironmentinmanycitiesinChina,_________Beijing,hasbecomemuchbetter.A.includingB.behindC.withoutD.with【解析】用词义辨析法。including包括；behind在……后面；without没有；with有。句意为“中国许多城市，包括北京，环境已经变得好很多”。故选A。A3.Attimes,parentsfind_________(it/that/this)difficulttotalkwiththeirteenagechildren.【解析】it它；that那个;this这个。固定结构“findit+adj.+todosth.”意为“发现做某事是怎么样的”,其中it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是“todosth.”。it4.对我们来说多使用公筷很有必要。(use)It’sverynecessary________________________________publicchopsticksmore.forustouse5.【2022·达州】—Weneedmoretimetoseehowthingsdevelopbeforewe_________.—Iagreewithyou.A.takeafterB.takeactionC.taketurnD.takeaway【解析】考查短语动词辨析。takeafter与……相像；takeaction采取行动；taketurn轮流；takeaway拿走。根据“Weneedmoretimetoseehowthingsdevelopbeforewe...”可知，应是在行动前看看事态的发展，故选B。B6.它们当然需要吸收大量液体。Theywillcertainlyneedto__________________plentyofliquid.takein7.这张桌子太占地方。Thetable__________________toomuchroom.takesup8.【2022·广州】凯特计划参加学校科学日活动。Katewasplanningto________________________theactivitiesontheschoolScienceDay.【解析】表达“参加”用短语“takepartin”。takepartin9.WiththehelpoftheInternet,informationcan_________everycorneroftheworldquickly.A.getB.raiseC.reachD.turn【解析】句意为“在网络的帮助下，信息能够快速地到达世界的每一个角落”。A项意为“得到”；B项意为“抚养，筹集”;C项意为“到达，触及”;D项意为“(使)旋转”。因此选C。C10.我的爸爸昨天下午到达北京了。Myfather__________________________Beijingyesterdayafternoon.reached/gotto/arrivedin11.【2022·乐山改编】ChineseresearcherssetupthehighestweatherstationonQomolangma____________(success)inMay,2022.【解析】修饰短语动词setup要用副词。success是名词，它的副词形式是successfully。successfully12.【2021·温州改编】JohnthinksTheAdventureofTomSawyeris__________________(successful)novelamongMarkTwain’sworks.【解析】“amongMarkTwain’sworks”是三者以上的比较，要用形容词最高级，故填themostsuccessful。themostsuccessful13.【2021·大庆】Youwillhavetoworkhardifyouwantto_________(success).【解析】句意为“如果你想成功，你必须努力工作”。根据题干：wanttodosth.是固定短语，to后面要用动词原形，success是名词，动词是succeed。succeed14.Theteacherstillspokeveryloudly_________hehadasorethroat.A.sothatB.assoonasC.aslongasD.eventhough【解析】eventhough即使，虽然。D一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词1.Wecanoftensee_________(厚的，浓的)

cloudscoverthetopofthemountains.2.Noonecan_________(成功)withouthardwork.thicksucceed3.TheHimalayasrunalongthe______________(西南的)partofChina.4.Herbrotherisveryheavyandhehasstrong_________(力量).5.Theweather____________(状况)arenotgoodforplayingsports.southwesternforceconditions二、用所给单词的正确形式填空6.Yangzhouisoneof_________________(popular)citiesinChina.7.Thesunlight_________(include)sevendifferentcolors.themostpopularincludes8.Inrecentyears,Chinahasmademany______________(achieve)inscienceandtechnology.9.In_________(freeze)weather,everythingseemstobefrozen.10.Ithinkmostpeopleenjoyvisitingplacesof_________(nature)beauty.achievementsfreezingnatural三、完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子11.主要的原因之一是她想挑战自己。Oneofthemainreasonsisthatshewantsto______________________.challengeherself12.当你到达山顶时，你会发现吸入空气很困难。Whenyoureachthetopofthemountain,youwillfinditdifficult__________________air.totakein13.我一定会努力学习实现自己的梦想。Imuststudyhardto__________________.achievemydream14.尽管他很富有，他却过着简朴的生活。_________________heiswealthy,helivesasimplelife.Though/Although15.面对危险，他表现出巨大的勇气。Heshowedgreatcourage_________________danger.inthefaceof

人教陕西专版八年级下Period3SectionA(GrammarFocus-4c)Unit7What’sthehighestmountainintheworld1.<陕西人文信息题>Xi’anisoneof__________(old)citiesinChina.theoldest2.【中考·黔东南】Fishingisoneof________activitiesamongthemiddle-agedmenlikemyuncles.A.popularB.morepopularC.mostpopularD.themostpopularD3.【2022·宁波改编】Formostofthestudents,Juneisalwaysoneofthebusiestminayear.onths4.Whichisthesameas2,304_______A.Twohundredandthirty-four.B.Twentythousandthreehundredandfour.C.Twothousandthreehundredandforty.D.Twothousandthreehundredandfour.【解析】考查数字读法。Twohundredandthirty-four“234”;Twentythousandthreehundredandfour“20,304”；Twothousandthreehundredandforty“2,340”；Twothousandthreehundredandfour“2,304”。故选D。D5.Thestreetisabout_______meterslong.A.twohundredforty-fourB.twohundredandfortyfourC.twohundredandforty-fourD.twohundredsandforty-four【解析】hundred百，前面有具体数字，hundred不用加s，百位和十位之间用and连接，排除A和D；十位和个位之间要用连字符“-”。故选C。C语法专练A)完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子1.世界上没有一个海洋像太平洋那样大。Nooceanintheworldis______________thePacificOcean.asbigas2.<陕西人文信息题>北洛河比泾河长一点。BeiluoRiveris______________thanJingRiver.alittlelonger3.珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的山峰。Qomolangmais_________________________intheworld.thehighestmountain4.长江比亚洲其他任何一条河流都长。TheYangtzeRiveris_________________________riverinAsia.longerthananyother5.这部电影是我看过的最受欢迎的电影之一。Thefilmis_____________________________Ihave________seen.oneofthemostpopularfilmseverB)阅读短文，根据短文内容用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。Mrs.Blackhasthreesons.They’reMike,DaveandJeff.Mikeis