2023-2024学年全国初二上英语仁爱版期末考试试卷(含答案解析)

20232024学年全国初二上英语仁爱版期末考试试卷(含答案解析)（考试时间：90分钟，满分：100分）一、选择题（每题2分，共30分）1.Whichofthefollowingwordsispronounceddifferentlyfromtheothers?(2分)3.Whatisthebestofthepassage?(2分)4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?(2分)5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"this"refertointhesecondparagraph?(2分)6.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?(2分)7.Whatisthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?(2分)8.Choosethecorrectwordtofillintheblank.(2分)9.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsthetopicdiscussedinthepassage?(2分)10.Whichsentencehasthesamemeaningasthefollowingone?(2分)二、判断题（每题1分，共20分）11.Theword"environment"isanoun.(1分)12."Ihavewatchedthemovietwice"means"Iwillwatchthemovietwotimes."(1分)13.Thepasttenseof"do"is"did".(1分)14."Heislookingforhislostkeys"means"Helosthiskeysandisnowlookingforthem."(1分)15."Ilikeapples,butIdon'tlikebananas"isanexampleofcontrast.(1分)16.Aprefixisagroupoflettersaddedtothebeginningofawordtochangeitsmeaning.(1分)17."Iamgoingtothemovies"and"Iwillgotothemovies"havethesamemeaning.(1分)18."Shecansinganddance"means"Sheisabletosinganddance."(1分)19."IhavebeentoBeijing"means"IhavevisitedBeijingbefore."(1分)20."Ididn'tdoanythingyesterday"means"Ididnothingyesterday."(1分)三、填空题（每空1分，共10分）21.Mymotherisateacher.Sheteaches________ataprimaryschool.(1分)22.Ifit________tomorrow,wewillgohiking.(1分)23.Theboyis________thanhisbrother.(1分)24.________youfinishyourhomework,youcangoouttoplay.(1分)25.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto________thenewwords.(1分)四、简答题（每题10分，共10分）26.Describetheweatherinyourhometown.(10分)27.Whatdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetime?(10分)五、综合题（1和2两题7分，3和4两题8分，共30分）28.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.(7分)Passage:Questions:(1)Whydidthewritergotothelibrary?(2分)(2)Whatdidthewriterfindinthelibrary?(2分)(3)Howdidthewriterfeelaboutthelibrary?(3分)29.Readthefollowingdialogueandanswerthequestions.(7分)Dialogue:Questions:(1)Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?(2分)(2)Whatistheman'sopinionaboutthewoman'splan?(2分)(3)Whatisthewomangoingtodoaftertheconversation?(3分)30.Writeashortpassageaboutyourbestfriend.(8分)Requirements:(1)Describeyourbestfriend'sappearanceandpersonality.(2分)(2)Talkaboutaninterestingexperienceyouhadwithyourbestfriend.(3分)(3)Explainwhyyouthinkhe/sheisyourbestfriend.(3分)31.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.(8分)(1)春天来了，天气变得越来越暖和。(2分)(2)他每天早上都会跑步锻炼身体。(2分)(3)如果明天不下雨，我们就去公园野餐。(4分)八、完形填空题（每题2分，共20分）32.Readthepassageandchoosethebestwordforeachblank.(10分)Passage:(1)__________(2分)(2)__________(2分)(3)__________(2分)(4)__________(2分)(5)__________(2分)33.Readthepassageandchoosethebestwordforeachblank.(10分)Passage:(1)__________(2分)(2)__________(2分)(3)__________(2分)(4)__________(2分)(5)__________(2分)九、阅读理解题（每题3分，共15分）34.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.(3分)Passage:Question:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?35.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.(3分)Passage:Question:Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellusinthesecondparagraph?36.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.(3分)Passage:Question:Whydoesthewriterlikeanimals?37.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.(3分)Passage:Question:Whatisthebestofthepassage?38.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.(3分)Passage:Question:Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?十、语法填空题（每题2分，共10分）39.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverb.(5分)(1)She________(be)ateacher.(2)They________(go)tothemovieslastnight.(3)He________(notfinish)hishomeworkyet.(4)We________(be)toBeijingtwice.(5)She________(can)speakEnglishfluently.十一、改写句子（每题3分，共15分）40.Changethefollowingsentencesintothepassivevoice.(3分)(1)Theybuiltanewschoolinourtown.41.Changethefollowingsentencesintothenegativeform.(3分)(1)Shecanplaythepiano.42.Changethefollowingsentencesintotheinterrogativeform.(3分)(1)Hegoestoschoolbus.43.Combinethefollowingtwosentencesusingarelativepronoun.(3分)(1)Thisisthebook.Youborroweditfromthelibrary.44.Rewritethefollowingsentenceusing"tooto".(3分)(1)Theboxisveryheavy.Ican'tliftit.十二、翻译题（每题5分，共10分）45.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.(5分)(1)这本书很有趣，我花了两天时间就读完了。46.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.(5分)(1)IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,youshouldpracticespeakingeveryday.十三、写作题（15分）47.Writealettertoyourpenpal,tellinghim/heraboutyourschoollifeandyourhobbies.(15分)十四、听力题（每题2分，共10分）48.Listentotheconversationandchoosethebestanswer.(5分)(1)Whatdidthemandoyesterday?(2)Wheredidthewomangolastweekend?49.Listentothepassageandanswerthequestions.(5分)(1)Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?(2)Whatisthespeaker'sopinionaboutthetopic?十五、口语表达题（10分）50.RoleplayaconversationbetweenatouristandatourguideattheGreatWall.(10分)一、选择题答案1.B2.C3.A4.D5.C6.B7.A8.D9.B10.A二、判断题答案11.√12.×13.√14.√15.√16.√17.√18.√19.√20.√三、填空题答案21.English22.doesn'train23.taller24.After25.learn四、简答题答案26.Theweatherinmyhometownisusuallymild.It'snottoohotinsummerandnottoocoldinwinter.Wehavealotofsunshineanditoftenrainsinspring.27.Inmyfreetime,Iliketoreadbooks,watchmovies,andplaysportswithmyfriends.五、综合题答案28.(1)Toborrowsomebooks.(2)Aquietplacetostudy.(3)Thewriterfeltthatthelibrarywasapeacefulandinspiringplace.29.(1)Aboutthewoman'splantogotothebeach.(2)Hethinksit'sagoodidea.(3)Sheisgoingtopackherbags.30.(1)Mybestfriendhasshort,cyhairandabrightsmile.Sheisveryoutgoingandalwayspositive.(2)Lastsummer,wewentcampinginthemountains.Itwasourfirsttime,andwehadalotoffunsettingupthetentandmakingafire.(3)Sheisalwaysthereforme,andwesharethesameinterestsandvalues.八、完形填空题答案32.(1)C(2)A(3)D(4)B(5)A33.(1)D(2)B(3)A(4)C(5)B九、阅读理解题答案35.Theauthorwantstotellusthatspendingtimeinnatureisimportantforourwellbeing.36.Thewriterlikesanimalsbecausetheyareinterestingandcanteachusaboutlife.37.Thebestis"TheImpactofSocialMediaonTeenagers."38.D十、语法填空题答案39.(1)is(2)went(3)hasn'tfinished(4)havebeen(5)can十一、改写句子答案40.(1)Anewschoolwasbuiltinourtown.41.(1)Shecan'tplaythepiano.42.(1)Doeshegotoschoolbus?43.(1)Thisisthebookthatyouborrowedfromthelibrary.44.(1)Theboxistooheavytolift.十二、翻译题答案45.(1)Thisbookisveryinteresting;Ifinishedreadingitinjusttwodays.46.(1)如果你想要提高你的英语，你应该每天练习说英语。十三、写作题答案47.DearJohn,Howareyou?Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.Iwantedtotellyouaboutmyschoollifeandmyhobbies.Atschool,Ihavealotofclasses,includingmath,science,andEnglish.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglishbecauseIenjoyreadingandwriting.Ourteacherisverynice,andshemakeslearningfun.Inmyfreetime,Iliketoplaysoccerwithmyfriends.Weoftengototheparknearmyhousetopractice.Ialsoenjoydra