外研版四年级英语下册知识点梳理

外研版四年级英语下册知识点梳理Module1重点词汇描述个性clever聪明的cool酷的shy害羞的cute可爱的naughty淘气的nice亲切的对应词uncle（叔/姨父/舅）—aunt（姨/婶/舅母）little年幼的—big年长的其他abit有点answer接call电话bad坏的短语abitshy一点害羞answerthecall接电话aniceteacher一位亲切的老师mybigbrother我的哥哥mylittlesister我的妹妹词汇及短语释疑1,abit有点稍微+形容词有点…abitcute有点可爱2,big同胞中年长体积/规模大little同胞中年幼体积小少（+不可数名词）Abigcity一个大城市abigbrother一位大兄弟alittledog一条小狗mylittlebrother我的小弟弟3，call电话==phonebad坏—good好Module2重点词汇Beautiful漂亮的famous著名的close近的old古老的city城市ship大船queen女王whose谁的短语closetotheQueen’shouse女王宫附近abookaboutLondon一本关于伦敦的书BeckinghanPalace白金汉宫BigBen大本钟HydePark海德公园TowerBridge塔桥abigcity一个大城市词汇及短语释疑1,Whose谁的对类似Amy’shisyourour…等结构提问eq\o\ac(○,1)Whosepenisthis?Itishis/Tom’s.这支钢笔是谁的？是他的/汤姆的.2,closeto=near附近的相关的词:nextto紧挨着beside在…旁边eq\o\ac(○,2)Whereisyourhouse?Itisclosetothecinema.你家在哪？在电影院附近.Modules3—4重点词汇星期词汇week周/星期Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期Friday星期五(Monday周一Saturday周六Sunday星期日)其他why为什么because因为so所以weather天气cloudy多云的homework家庭作业housework家务活everything每件事oneday某一天picnic野餐holiday假期learn学习take带fly飞will将next下一个great非常好短语Whynot?为什么不？Dothehousework做家务domyhomework做作业playwithmyfriends跟朋友玩gotothepark去公园haveapicnic野餐takemykite带我的风筝visitmygrandma看望奶奶词汇及短语释疑1,will将/会+动词原形否定形式willnot=won’t几种句型A,陈述句主语will动词原形+其他.eq\o\ac(○,1)Robotwilldoeverythingforusoneday.有一天机器人会为我们做一切事情.B,否定句主语won’t动词原形+其他.eq\o\ac(○,2)Wewon’thaveapicnictomorrow.我们明天不会野餐.C,一般问句Will+主语+动词原形+其他？Yes,主语will.No,主语won’t.eq\o\ac(○,3)Willyoutakeyourball?Yes,Iwill./No,Iwon’t.你会带球吗？是的,我会/不,我不会D,特殊疑问句疑问词+will+主语+动词原形+其他？eq\o\ac(○,4)WhatwillyoudoonMonday?Iwilldomyhomework星期一你将干什么?我将做作业.2,表达天气的词汇形容词coldhotcoolwarmsunnycloudywindyrainysnowy动词rainsnow表达未来的天气willrain/snowwillbehot/cold/warm/coolwillbesunny/windy/rainy/cloudy/snowy某地未来的天气Itwillbe形容词in+地点/Itwillsnow/rainin+in+地点某地将会是…天气.eq\o\ac(○,5)ItwillbesunnyinBeijingtomorrow.北京明天天晴.eq\o\ac(○,6)ItwillraininHainantomorrow.海南明天会下雨.3,对事情原因提问及回答Why…?Because…eq\o\ac(○,7)Whynot?BecausetomorrowisFriday.为什么不呢？因为明天是星期五.Module5重点词汇反义词young年轻的—old年老的clean干净的—dirty脏的long长的—short短的过去式is/am—wasare—were其他so那么then那时grandparent外公（婆）,爷爷（奶奶）hair头发词汇及短语释疑1,not+形容词---反义词notclean---dirtynotold—youngeq\o\ac(○,1)Theywerenotoldthen,theywereyoung.那时他们年龄不大,很年轻.2,Then那时表示过去be用was,werenow现在be用isamareeq\o\ac(○,2)Iwasshortthen,nowIamtall.我那时很矮,现在长高了Modules6---8一,重点词汇sun太阳lesson课village村庄game游戏比赛drink饮料time时间poster海报computer电脑fun有趣的事Miss小姐Mrs夫人there在那儿well好地beautifully漂亮地last上一个really真地busy忙碌的delicious美味的love喜欢out不在家(的)yesterday昨天二,过去式Sing唱—sanghave吃喝—hadeat吃—atemake制作—madesee看见—sawdo做—diddrink喝—drankgo去—wenttake带—tookcook煮—cookedwash洗—washedphone打电话—phoneddance跳舞—dancedhelp帮助—helpedlisten听—listened二，短语Beout在外面athome在家Chineselesson中文课inthesun在太阳下playonthecomputer玩电脑cooknoodles煮面条washclothes洗衣服singanddance又唱双跳haveagoodtime过得开心haveagoodday度过愉快的一天makeaposter制作海报tellabout告诉某人某事Whatabout…?...怎么啦？词汇及短语释疑1,Last上一个+时间表示“上一个…”对应词next“下一个”Lastweek上周表示过去nextweek下周表示将来eq\o\ac(○,1)TomwenttoShanghai,hewillcomebacknextweek.汤姆上周去上海了，他下周回来.2,haveagood/nice+时间…时间过得开心eq\o\ac(○,1)Wehadagoodtimeintheparkyesterday.我们昨天在公园时过得很开心.eq\o\ac(○,2)Didyouhaveaniceholiday?Yes,Idid.你假期过得开心吗?是的,开心.Modules9—10重点词汇postcard明信片concert音乐会cousin表兄(弟)堂兄(第)表/堂姐(妹)earth地球town城镇hospital医院chocolate巧克力water水watermelon西瓜then那么thirsty口渴的dear亲爱的疾病词汇headache头痛fever发烧stomachache胃痛cold感冒过去式bump撞伤—bumpedcarry搬带—carriedbuy买—boughtfind发现—foundFall落下—fellhappen发生—happenedcome来—cametravel旅行—travelledtell告诉—told短语onholiday度假falloff跌落falldown跌倒haveaniceholiday假期愉快gotoaconcert去听音乐会lastyear去年goforabikeride骑车兜风lotsofchocolate许多巧克力have(got)aheadache/cold/stomachache/fever头痛/感冒/胃痛/发烧take…to把…带到happentosb/sth某人/事发生…语法归纳1,一般过去时态时间标志词yesterdaylastweekthen等几种句式A,陈述句主语+was/were+其他.主语+动词过去式+其他.eq\o\ac(○,1)Iwasathomeyesterday.Shedidherhomewoeklastnight.我昨天在家.她昨晚做作业.B,否定句主语+was/weren’t+其他.主语+didn’t+动词原形+其他.eq\o\ac(○,2)Theyweren’toutfortheirChineselesson.Mymumdidn’tbuyapplesyesterday.他们没出去上中文课.我妈妈昨天没有买苹果.C,一般疑问句Was/Were+主语+其他？Did+主语+动词原形+其他？eq\o\ac(○,3)Washethinthen?Yes,hewas.Didyourmumwashclothes?No,shedidn’t.他那时瘦吗？是的.妈妈洗了衣服吗？不,没有.D,特殊疑问句疑问词+was/were+主语+其他？疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他？eq\o\ac(○,4)Wherewereyouthen?Iwasinthepark.Whatdidtheboydo?Hepla