人教版高中英语必修五 Unit 4 Making the news period 5 测试

单元检测试卷（四）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在

试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读

一遍。

1.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent.

B.Bossandworker.

C.Shopassistantandcustomer.

2.Howmanypillsshouldthemantakeinaday?

A.8.B.12.C.4.

3.What,sthemandoing?

A.He'spreparingalesson.

B.He,swatchingTV.

C.He,sshouting.

4.HowmuchwillthemanpayifhebuystwoT-shirts?

A.90yuan.B.1OOyuan.C,11Qyuan.

5.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inarestaurant.

B.Inahotel.

C.Insupermarket.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳

选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后,

各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6.Whattimeisitnow?

A.At7：55.B.At8：10.C.At8：45.

7.Wherewilltheygetfruit?

A.Athome.

B.Inthesupermarket.

C.Ontheplane.

8.Howwilltheygototheairport?

A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bycar.

听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9.What'sthemaintopicofthisconversation?

A.Pineforest.B.WestHill.C.HugeStone.

10.Whatistheageoftheoldesttree?

A.300years.B.400years.C.900years.

11.Whereistheoldestpinetree?

A.TothesouthoftheHugeStone.

B.TotheeastoftheHugeStone.

C.TothewestoftheHugeStone.

听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12.Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Writingthepoems.

B.Recitingthepoems.

C.Copyingthepoems.

13.Whichunitisthemostdifficultfbrthewoman?

A.Unit36.B.Unit26.C.Unitl6.

14.WhohelpedthewomanstudyChinese?

A.MingDao.B.HanLei.C.TangHao.

听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15.Whatisthemostimportantinthewallet?

A.Money.B.Tickets.C.Acard.

16.Wheredidthemandropthewallet?

A.Atthe4thcrossing.

B.Atthe5thcrossing.

C.Atthe6thcrossing.

17.Whoisthefinder?

A.ThewomanJsson.

B.Thewoman'sbrother.

C.Thewoman'sfather.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.Whenistheauthor'sbirthday?

A.Junel3.B.Junel5.C.Junel7.

19.Whatdidtheauthordointhepark?

A.Readbooks.

B.Sangsongs.

C.Builtuphisbody.

20.WhatwasthebesttimeofJim'slife?

A.Hischildhood.

B.Allhislife.

C.Hisoldage.

答案1.C2.C3.A4.A5.A6.A7.C8.B9.A10.C11.C12.B13.C14.C15.C16.A17.A18.C19.A20.B

听力材料

Textl

W：DearSir,whatcanldoforyou?

M：Oh,IlikethebluecoatandwhatJstheprice?

Text2

M：Howoftenshouldltakethemedicineandhowmanyshouldltake?

W：Take2pillseveryhalfday.You'llbebettersoon.

M：Thankyou,Iwill.

Text3

M：MissBlack,don'tshout.TomorrowIJllhaveanewlesson.Ihavetoprepareit.YoualsotellyoursisternottowatchTV.

W：Oh,Isee.rlldoit.

Text4

M：rdliketoseetheT-shirts,howmucharethey?

W：You'reluckybecausethey?reonsalenow.Oneis50yw4Z/?,butifyoubuytwo,you'IlhavelOywtznoff.

Text5

W：Areyougoingtoorder,Sir?

M：Butldon,tknowwheretofindamenu.

W：rmsorry,Sir.Waitamoment,please.

Text6

M：Hurryup,Antonia.ltJsfivetoeightnow.

W：Don'tworry.Therearestillfiftyminutesleft.

M：Butitwilltakeusfortyminutestogototheaiiportbybus.

W：We'lltakeataxianditwillonlytakeusfifteenminutes.

M：Hmm,haveyougottheticketswithyou?

W：Yeah,Iputtheminthepocketofmyjacket.

M：Shallwebuysomefruitandbiscuitsfromthesupermarket?

W：No.Everythingwillbesuppliedontheplane.

M：Areyoureadynow?

W：Yeah,let,sgo.

M：Taxi!Taxi!

Text7

M：Haveyouevervisitedapineforest?IrecentlyhadachancetogotoWestHilltoseeit.

W：Ineverwentthere.Ireallycan'timaginehowoldtheyare.

M：Mostofthemare300to400yearsold.Theoldestoneis900yearsold.

W：Wherecanlfindtheoldestone?

M：TothewestoftheHugeStone.

W：Imustgotoseeit.Isitveryfarfromhere?

M：Notreally.40minutes'ride.

W：Thankyou.

Text8

M：Morning,Sue.Didyouhavearest?

W：No,thanks.Yousee,thisisaChinesebook.Iamrecitingthepoems.

M：Youarehard-working.Haveyoubeenstudyingforalongtime?

W：No,Ihavestudieditforfivemonths.

M：Soyouareanewcomer.

W：Yes,Ihavelearned40units,yetUnitl6isthemostdifficultforme.

M：Didyoulearnbyyourself?

W：No,myfriendTangHaohelpedme.MingDaoandHanLeididn'由elpmealall.

M：Iwishyoubetterandbetter.

W：Manythanks.

Text9

W：Hello,youlookhappier.

M：Yes.Ifindmylostwallet.

W：Isthereanythingimportantinit?

M：Oh.Alotofmoneyandticketsareinthewallet.Themostimportantisacard.

W：Howdidthefindergetit?

M：Idroppeditatthe4thcrossing,thefinderhappenedtocrossthestreet.

W：Atwhattimedidyouknowyoulostsomething?

M：WhenIreachedthefactory.

W：Oh,really?Youareverylucky.Howdidyoushowyourthanks?

M：Itookaphotowithhim.Hereisthepicture.

W：Oh?Howso!

M：What'sthematter?

W：Thefinderismyson.

TextlO

M：ItwasJunel5,

andintwodaysIwouldbeturningthirty.Ialwayssatatthetableandworriedalot.Somefriendsaskedmethereasonwhentheym

etme.Infact,

Ifearedthatmybestyearswerenowbehindme.Everydaylwenttoparktoreadbooksbeforegoingtowork.Iwouldseemyfriend

Jimdoingmomingexerciseshere.Hewas79yearsoldandlookedugly.Iaskedhimwhatthebesttimeofhislifewas.Withoutthi

nking,Jimrepliedthatwhenhewasachildandeverythingwastakencareofforhim,

itwasthebesttimeofhislife.Healsosaidwhenhewasgoingtoschoolandthengothisfirstjobandinethiswife,

itwasthebesttimeofhislife.Atlasthepointedathimselfandtoldmeheis79yearsoldandstillhadgoodhealth.Iknewthatitwasst

illthebesttimeofhislife.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Everyyear,

millionsofAmericansseetheirpersonalinformationleakintothewronghands.Maybethere,sspywareontheircomputer,

oraservicetheyusesufferedasecurityreach,

leavingcustomersattheriskofexposure.Orperhapstheirpasswordiseasytoguess.

Don'tfear：youcaneasilysetupproperdefenses.Here,show.

,CleanYourComputerandSmartphone

Beforeyouputnewsecuritymeasuresintoplace,

makesureyourdevicesareasspotlessaspossible.Thismeansinstallingagoodantivirusprogramandtakingthetimetoclearou

tanyspy-ormalwarethatmayhavealreadyinfectedyoursystem.Thesedays,

it,salsoworthittomakesureyourphoneissafefromviruses.iPhonesarelesslikelytobetargetedbyspyware,

butAndroidusersshouIddownloadtheLookoutapptoscantheirdevicesandensureeverythingisasitshouldbe.

•SecureYourWiFi

It'sfairlyeasyforpotentialcriminalstogainaccesstoyourinformationifthey*reabletoshareyourconnection——that

'swhyyouwanttobecarefulwhenusingpublicWiFi.Eventhoughyouputsecuritymeasuresintoplaceacoupleofyearsago,

it'sagoodideatorefreshyoursettings.

,Usepasswords

Whatyou'veheardistrue：passwordsshoulduseavarietyofspecialcharacters,numerals,letters,

andcaseswhenpossible.

•Checktheshoppingsecurity

Takecarewhenshoppingonline.Alwayscheckthesecuritysymbolswhenusinganonlinesiteforshopping.Ifthelockico

nencryption（力口密）isnotthere,donotgiveoutcreditdetails.Also,

checkthatthesiteislegal——nevergotoasitefromarandome-mailandstartshoppingonline.

Keepaseparatecreditcardjustforonlineshopping.Thiswillmakeiteasiertocancelifsomethingbaddoeshappenandyo

urothercreditcardfor"inreaHife“canstillbeuseduninfluenced.

Don'tstoreinformationonanystoreTswebsite.Itmaybeconvenientbutit,salsoapossiblelosstoyouifthesiteishac

ked.

语篇解读本文是关于如何防止个人信息泄露的建议。

21.Thispassageismainlyabout.

A.waysofavoidingidentitytheft

B.tipsoffreeingcomputersfromviruses

C.measurestoensurenetworksecurity

D.stepstokeeptrackofpasswords

答案A

解析主旨大意题。根据第一段第一句和第二段"Don'tfear:youcaneasilysetupproperdefenses.Here,s

how.”可推知选A。

22.Toputnewsecuritymeasuresintoplace，weneedto.

A.clearouteverythinginthesystem

B.makearandomselectionofnetwork

C.getridofpotentialspyware

D.refreshlheinfectedsystem

答案C

解析细节理解题。根据uCleanYourComputerandSmartphone部分中第一、二句可知选C。

23.Accordingtothepassage,theriskofexposingpersonalinformationmaypossiblybecausedby.

A.theapplicationsofantivirusprograms

B.thepracticeofusingpublicWiFi

C.thedifficultaccesstopasswords

D.theseparatecreditcardforonlineshopping

答案B

解析细节理解题。根据“SecureYourWiFi”部分中的第一句可知选B。

24.Whichofthefollowingisanimproperwaytoshoponline?

A.Adoptingauniquepasswordforeverywebsite.

B.Shoppingonlineatreliablewebsites.

C.Keepingcreditdetailssafebycheckingsecuritysymbols.

D.Monitoringcreditcardbystoringinformationonline.

答案D

解析细节理解题。根据最后一段"Don'tstoreinformationonanystore'swebsite.ltmaybe...”可知选Do

B

（2017・湖北天门市三校高二期中）

Bookshavetremendouspower.Betweentheirpages,

readerscanbetransportedtoanywhereimaginableandbecomejustaboutanyoneoranything.Unfortunately,

manychildrenallovertheworlddon'thaveaccesstobooks.Forseveralyearsnow,MariaKeller，

a14-year-oldgirlfromMinneapolis,Minnesota，hasbeenchangingthatfact.

Whenshewas8yearsold,

Mariaalreadylovedreading.Shealsonoticedthatsomeofherclassmatesdidn,treadasmuchasshedid.Whensheaskedherm

otherwhythatcouldbe,

hermothersaidthatlheymightnotbeabletoaffordbooks.Mariahadneverthoughtofthis.Shecouldnotbelievethatsomechild

renmightnothavebedtimestoriesreadtothem.Shebecamedeterminedtochangethis.

Withhermother,shelp,

MariacreatedReadlndeed.Readlndeedisanon-profitorganizationaimingtoconectanddistributebookstochildreninneed.

DuringtheearlystagesofReadlndeed,

Mariasetthegoaltocollectanddistribute1millionbooksbythetimeshewas18.1tdidn?ttakelongtoreachthatgoal.

Today，atage14,

shehascollectedoverl.8millionbooksandhasshippedthemtomanystatesandcountriesaroundtheworld.Shesays,

Icannotlivewithoutbooks.AsIcontinuemymission,

Ihavelearnedthatthenumberofkidswhohavenobooksareinthehundredsofmillions.Soljustcan,tgiveup,

evenafterreachingmyoriginalgoaloflmillionbooksdistributed.v

Sherecentlysetanewgoal:todistributedonationstokidsinneedineverystateintheUnitedStates

andeverycountryintheworld.Shekeepstrackofherprogressonalargemapatthewarehouse（仓库）

wheretheystoreandsortbooks.Mariabelievesthatshecangetsupportfromevenmorepeopleandhelpkidsaroundtheworldto

becomebetterreaders!

语篇解读一个叫Maria的小女孩从小喜欢看书，但是发现一些孩子买不起书，于是她在妈

妈的帮助下建立了一个非盈利组织来带动更多的孩子融入到知识的海洋里。

25.WecanknowfromParagraph2that.

A.someofMariasclassmateshadnotextbooks

B.someofMaria'sclassmatesdidn'thavemoneytobuybooks

C.someofMariaJsclassmatesdidnJtlikereadingatall

D.someofMaria?sclassmatescouldn'taffordtogotoschool

答案B

解析推理判断题。根据第二段中的

“Shealsonoticedthatsomeofherclassmatesdidn'treadasmuchasshedid.Whensheaskedhermotherwhythatcouldbe,

hermothersaidthattheymightnotbeabletoaffordbooks.”可推知，Maria的一些同学可能没钱买书，故选B。

26.Accordingtothepassage，whichstatementaboutReadlndeedisTRUE?

A.Itcollectsandgivesoutbookstopoorchildren.

B.Itisanorganizationwhichsellsbookstochildrenaroundtheworld.

C.Itraisesmoneytobuybooksforchildren.

D.Itisacampaignwhichencourageschildrentoread.

答案A

解析细节理解题。根据第三段中的

Readlndeedisanon-profitorganizationaimingtocollectanddistributebookstochildreninneed.,它是一个收集

书并且把书分发给那些需要但买不起的人的非盈利组织，故答案为Ao

27.WhatcanweinferfromwhatMariasaysinParagraph4?

A.Shelivesonsellingbooks.

B.Heroriginaldreamhasbeenachieved.

C.Shewillgiveuphermissionofdistributingbooks.

D.Thenumberofchildrenwhohavenobookshasgreatlydropped.

答案B

解析推理判断题。根据第四段最后一句可推知，她最初的梦想已经实现了，故选B。

28.WhichwordcanbestdescribeMaria?

A.Optimistic.B.Smart.

C.Brave.D.Strong-willed.

答案D

解析推理判断题。Maria从小就树立目标，然后通过自己的努力提前实现了最初的目标，而且还会继续做下

去，因此她是一个意志坚定的人，故选D。

C

（2017•山东微山一中高二月考）

Itmayhelpyoutoknowthatthereisnosuchthingasaperfectspeech.Atsomepointineveryspeech,

everyspeakersayssomethingthatisnotunderstoodexactlyashehasplanned.Fortunately,

suchmomentsareusuallynotobvioustothelisteners,why?Becausethelistenersdonotknowwhatthespeakerplanstosay,

theyhearonlywhatthespeakerdoessay.Ifyouloseyourplaceforamoment,

wronglychangetheorderofacoupleofsentences,orforgettopauseatacertainpoint,

noonewillbeanythewiser.Whensuchmomentsoccur,don,tworryaboutthem.Justcontinueasifnothinghappened.

Evenifyoudomakeanobviousmistakeduringaspeech,

thatdoesn'treallymatter.lfyouhaveeverlistenedtoMartinLutherKing'sfamousspeech一"Ihaveadream”，

youmaynoticethathestumblesoverhisworclstwiceduringthespeech.Mostlikely,however,youdon'tremember.Why?

Becauseyouwerefixingyourattentiononhismessageratherthanonhiswayofspeech-making.Peoplecarealotaboutmaking

mistakesinaspeechbecausetheyregardspeech-makingasakindofperformanceratherthanasanactofcommunication.They

feelthelistenersarelikejudgesinanice-skatingcompetition.But,infact,

thelistenersarenotlookingforaperfectperfbrmance.Theyarelookingforawell-thought-outspeechthatexpressesthespeak

er'sideasclearlyanddirectly.Sometimesamistakeortwocanactuallyincreaseaspeaker,sattractivenessbymakinghim

morehuman.

Asyouworkonyourspeech,don'tworryaboutbeingperfect.Onceyoufreeyourmindofthis,

youwillfinditmucheasiertogiveyourspeechfreely.

语篇解读世界上没有完美的演讲，所以即使你在演讲中出点小错误也是不要紧的。

29.TheunderlinedpartinthefirstparagraphmeansthatnoonewilL

A.besmarterthanyou

B.dobetterthanyou

C.noticeyourmistakes

D.knowwhatyouaretalkingabout

答案C

解析词义猜测题。根据画线部分下一句"Whensuchmomentsoccur,don,tworryaboutthem.可知，上文的意

思是：没有人会注意到你的小差错，所以不用担心，故选C项。

30.Youdon'trememberobviousmistakesinaspeechbecause.

A.youfindthewayofspeech-makingmoreimportant

B.youdon'tfullyunderstandthespeech

C.youdon'tknowwhatthespeakerplanstosay

D.yourattentionisonthecontent

答案D

解析细节理解题。根据第二段第五句

“Becauseyouwerefixingyourattentiononhismessageratherthanonhiswayofspeech-making.n,你的注意力在

演讲内容上。

31.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.

A.oneortwomistakesinaspeechmaynotbebad

B.givingaspeechislikegivingaperformance

C.thelistenersshouldpaymoreattentiontohowaspeechismade

D.themoremistakesaspeakermakes,themoreattractivehewillbe

答案A

解析推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句

uSometimesamistakeortwocanactuallyincreaseaspeaker,sattractivenessbymakinghimmorehuman.”可知选A

项。

32.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.HowtoBeaPerfectSpeaker

B.HowtoMakeaPerfectSpeech

C.Don'tExpectMistakesinaSpeech

D.Don'tExpectaPerfectSpeech

答案D

解析标题归纳题。本文在开头就点出了主题“Itmayhelpyoutoknowthatthereisnosuchthingasaperfectspeech.”下

文对这个说法进行了解释。故选D项。

D

(2018•河北衡水安平中学高二月考)

Whoknowsaboutsleep?

Astronauts.Theyhaveto.Theirbodiesarecutofffromtheoutsideworldthatremindsuswhattimeitis.Butactually，

it,sevenworsethanthat.Anastronautreportedinhisdiarythathewaslikelytomakemistakesondaysfollowinganunusually

latebedtime.

SoNASAstarteddoingsomeseriousresearch.Theyquicklyrealizedthatweareaslavetotheoulsideworld.Withoutlight

anddarkness,weareunabletoregulate(WS)sleeptimes.

Becauseofmodemtechnology,

wearealllivingmorelikeastronautsnow.Lightisnolongerafunctionofthesunbutofalways-onindoorlights,

TVandcomputerscreens.Temperaturenolongerfollowsacycleofcoolingatnightandwarmingduringtheday.Isitanywonde

rthatathirdofAmericanshavesleepproblems?

Maybeyouthinkthisdoesnotaffectyou-oratleastnotmuch.Youarewrong.Researchdoneonnon-astronautshasshow

nthesamething.Aftertwoweeksofsixhoursofsleepanight,you'redrunk.Bytheendoftwoweeks,

thesix-hoursleepersbehavedasbadlyasthosewhohadn,tsleptfor24hours.

Butwhatdidtheysaywhenaskedhowtheyfelt?

“It'snotaffectingme.wSoifyouareperformingpoorlybecauseofsleepproblems,

youmayhavenoidea.Thisisarealproblem.

SowhatanswersdidNASAcomeupwith?

Takeanhourtocalmdownbeforebed.Yes,youarebusy.Butyourtimeisnotmorevaluablethananastronaut,s.

Keepyourbedroomdark,

coolandfreefromnoise.Evenifyouthinkthelightdoesn'taffectyouorthenoiseisnJtthatbad,

itcanstillaffectsleepquality.

Anotheradvice:fbrgetthealarmclockinthemorning;setanalarmtoremindyoutogotobedatnight.Whenitgoesoff,

finishupanyworkonthecomputer,

andturnoffanyunnecessarylights.Thispreventsyoufromcheatingyourselfonsleepandallowsyoutowakeupnaturally.

语篇解读本文介绍了影响睡眠质量的因素，并提出了改善睡眠质量的建议。-

33.WhatdidNASAfindaboutpeople'ssleep?

A.Ittakesalongtimetodevelopregularsleeptimes.

B.It'sstronglyinfluencedbytheoutsideworld.

C.Itremainsuntouchedbyoutsideinfluences.

D.It'shardtochangeoneJssleephabits.

答案B

解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的

^Theyquicklyrealizedthatweareaslavetotheoutsideworld.Withoutlightanddarkness,weareunabletoregulate（管

理）sleeptimes.”可知，我们的睡眠深受外界环境的影响。故选B。

34.Thebiggestproblemofthosewhohaven,tenoughsleepliesinthefactthat.

A.theycan'tfallasleepwithoutthelightson

B.theydon'tknowwhethertheysleepwel1

C.theyrefusetoregulatetheirsleeptimes

D.theygettoodrunktosleepwell

答案B

解析推理判断题。根据文章第五段中的''Soifyouareperformingpoorlybecauseofsleepproblems,

youmayhavenoidea.Thisisarealproblem.”可知，不知道自己睡得好不好是最大的问题。故选B。

35.What'stheadviceonthealarmclock?

A.Useittoremindyoutosleep.

B.Putitfarawayfromyourbed.

C.Getupimmediatelywhenitrings.

D.Paynoattentiontoitwhenitrings.

答案A

解析细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中的“setanalarmtoremindyoutogotobedatnight”可知，A为正确答案。

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

（2017•河南溪河四中高二期末）

HowtoDoMan-on-the-Streetlnterviews

Theman-on-the-streetinterviewisaninterviewinwhichareporterhitsthestreetswithacameramantointerviewpeopleo

nthespot.36Butwiththesetips,yourfirstman-on-the-streetinterviewexperiencecanbeeasy.

•Whenyourbossorprofessorsendsyououttodoman-on-the-streetinterviewsforastory,

thinkaboutthetopicanddevelopalistofabouttengeneralquestionsrelatingtoit.Forexample,

ifyourtopicisaboutenvironmentalproblemsinAmerica,youmightask,

“WhydoyouthinkenvironmentalprotectionisimportantinAmerica?"37

•Hitthestreetswithconfidence.38Say,uExcuseme，IworkforXYZNews,

andlwaswonderingifyoucouldshareyouropinionaboutthistopic."Thisisaquickwaytogetpeopletowarmuptoyou.

•Moveontothenextpersonifsomeonetellsyousheisnotinterestedintalkingoncamera.Don,tgetdiscouraged.

-39Eachinterviewthatyougetonthestreetshouldn'tbelongerthantenminutes.Assoonasyougettheansweryouneed

,moveontothenextperson.Makesurethatasyougofrominterviewtointerview,

youaregettingavarietyofanswers.Ifeveryoneisgivingyouthesameanswer,

youwonytbeabletouseit.Asafenumberofinterviewstoconductisaboutsixtoten.40

•Ifyournewsstationorschoolrequiresintervieweestosignreleasefbrmstoappearontheair,

don'tleaveworkwithoutthem.

A.Limityourtime.

B.Asyouapproachpeople,bepolite.

C.Ifyoudonytownacamera,youcanbuyone.

D.Fornewreporters,thiscanseemlikeachallengingtask.

E.Togetgoodandusefulresults,askthemthesamequestion.

F・Thatnumberofinterviewsshouldgiveyoualltheanswersyouneed.

G.Withaquestionlikethis,youwillgetmorethana"Yes”or"No”reply.

答案36.D37.G38.B39.A40.F

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

MysisterandIgrewupinalittlevinageinEngland.Ourfatherwasastruggling41,

butIalwaysknewhewas42.Henevercriticizedus,butused43tobringoutourbest.He'dsay,“Ifyoupourwateronflowers,

theyflourish.Ifyoudon*tgivethemwater,theydie.nI44asachildlsaidsomething45aboutsomebody,andmyfathersaid,

a46timeyousaysomethingunpleasantaboutsomebodyelse,

it'sareflectionofyou.vHeexplainedthatifllookedforthebest47people,

IwouIdgetthebest48.FromlhenonIJvealwaystriedto49theprincipleinmylifeandlaterinrunningmycompany.

Dad'salsoalwaysbeenvery50.At15,Istartedamagazine.Itwas51agreatdealofmytime,

andtheheadmasterofmyschoolgavemea52：stayinschoolorleavetoworkonmymagazine.

Idecidedtoleave,andDadtriedtosway（使动摇）mefrommydecision,

53anygoodfatherwould.WhenherealizedIhadmadeupmymind,hesaid,“Richard,whenlwas23,

mydad54metogointolaw.Andi?ve55regrettedit.Iwantedtobeabiologist,

56Ididn'tpursuemyfZ.Youknowwhatyouwant.GofulfiHit.”

As58tumedout,mylittlepublicationwentontobecomeSrMJ^?/,

anationa!59foryoungpeopleintheU.K.Mywifeandlhavetwochildren,

andrdliketothinkwearebringingthemupinthesamewayDad60me.

语篇解读作者在本文中介绍了自己的父亲，包括父亲对自己的教育和影响。

41.A.biologistB.manager

C.lawyerD.gardener

答案C

解析根据倒数第二段中的"togointolaw"可确定作者的父亲是一名律师。

42.A.strictB.honest

C.specialD.learned

答案C

解析special特殊的；strict严格的；honest诚实的：learned有学问的。根据下文父亲让作者自由地选择自己

的前途表现出这位父亲的特别之处。

43.A.praiseB.courage

C.powerD.warmth

答案A

解析praise表扬；courage勇气；power权力；warmth温暖。从下文可知，这位父亲通过表扬的方式使儿女

们成为最好的。

44.A.thinkB.imagine

C.rememberD.guess

答案c

解析remember记得。根据asachild可判断出作者回忆起小时候发生的事。

45.A.unnecessaryB.unkind

C.unimportantD.unusual

答案B

解析unkind不仁慈的，无情的；unnecessary不必要的；unimportant不重要的；unusual不寻常的。从下文中

的unpleasant可知，作者说了某人的坏话。

46.A.AnotherB.Some

C.AnyD.Other

答案C

解析anytime任何时候。任何时候你说了别人的坏话，都反射出你自己。

47.A.onB.in

C.atD.about

答案B

解析如果寻找人们最好的一面就会得到好的回报。

48.A.incaseB.byturns

C.bychanceD.inreturn

答案D

解析见上题解析。inreturn回报，符合句意。incase以防；byturns轮流；bychance偶然。

49.A.reviseB.set

C.reviewD.follow

答案D

解析follow遵循；revise修订；set设置；review回顾，复习。作者遵循父亲的教导。

50.A.understandingB.experienced

C.seriousD.demanding

答案A

解析understanding有理解力的，了解的，能理解的，体谅的；experienced富有经脸的；serious严肃的；demanding

过分要求的。父亲总是很体谅人。

51.A.takingupB.makingup

C.pickingupD.keepingup

答案A

解析takeup占有（时间）；makeup化妆：pickup捡起；keepup继续。办杂志占去作者大量的时间。

52.A.suggestionB.decision

C.noticeD.choice

答案D

解析choice选择。根据下文中的”...stayinschoolorleaveloworkonmymagazine.”可判断出作者面临着选择。

53.A.andB.as

C.evenifD.asif

答案B

解析as像...一样。像所有好父亲一样，父亲试图使作者改变想法。

54.A.helpedB.allowed

C.persuadedD.suggested

答案C

解析persuade说服，表示劝说的结果，符合语境。help帮助；allow允许；suggest建议。

55.A.alwaysB.never

C.seldomD.almost

答案A

解析always总是。从下文uIwantedtobeabiologist...可知，作者的父亲对他自己职业的选择总是感到后悔。

56.A.ratherB.but

C.forD.therefore

答案B

解析前后两句是转折关系。

57.A.promiseB.task

C.beliefD.dream

答案D

解析dream梦想。从上文可以看出作者父亲的梦想是当一名生物学家。

58.A.thisB.he

C.itD.that

答案C

解析it指代上文中的choice,自己的选择有了好的结果。

59.A.newspaperB.magazine

C.programD.project

答案B

解析根据上文“Istartamagazine.n和“leavetoworkonmymagazine”可判断出作者办的杂志成为全英国青年

人的杂志。

60.A.controlledB.comforted

C.remindedD.raised

答案D

解析raise培养。作者决心也要像自己的父亲那样培养自己的儿女。

第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Astheplanecircledovertheairport,

everyonesensedthatsomethingwaswrong.Theplanewasmovingunsteadilythroughtheair,

andalthoughthepassengers61.hadfastened(fasten)theirseatbelts,theywere62.suddenly(sudden)

thrownfbrward.Atthatmoment，theair-hostesscame.Shelookedverypale,butwasquitecalm.63.Speaking(speak)

quicklyandalmostinawhisper，sheinformedeveryonethatthepilothadfaintedand64.asked(ask)

ifanvofthe65.passengers(passenger)

knewanythingaboutmachines.Afteramoment,shesitation,66.amangotupandfollowedthehostessintothepilot,scabin

.Movingthepilotaside,themantookhisseatandlistenedcarefullytotheurgentinstructionsthat67.werebeingsent(send)

byradiofromtheairportbelow.Toeveryone'srelief,

theplane,68.whichwasdangerouslyclosetothegroundatthemoment,

soonbegantoclimb.Themanhadtocircletheairportseveraltimestobecomefamiliar69.withthecontrolsoftheplane.Thecriti

calmomentcamewhenhehadtoland.Theman,70.following(follow)theinstructions,guidedtheplanetowardtheairfield,

andillandedsafelyafteralongrunalongtherunway.

第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错

误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字