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2024届岳阳市八下英语期末统考模拟试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、—Doyouneedmyhelp?—________,I’llgotoyou.A.Ifnecessary B.Ifpossible C.Noproblem D.Mypleasure2、Ifyoualwayscompareyourself________others,youwon’tfeelhappy.A.with B.in C.of D.by3、Tomdidn’tplaycomputergameslastweekend._________,heworkedasavolunteerinanoldpeople’shome.A.Certainly B.Instead C.Especially D.Though4、—It’sclever________youtoworkoutalltheMathsproblems.Canyougivemesometips?—Well.It’snecessary________ustodomoreexercises.A.for;for B.of;for C.of;at D.for;of5、—Whatdidtheshopkeepersaytoyou?—Sheaskedme________.ShemaybeafraidthatIdon’thaveenoughmoney.A.howmuchtheskirtis B.whereIsawthestyleC.howIwouldpayforthedress D.whatelseIwillbuy6、IwasborninHarbin,anicecity________thenorthofChina.A.from B.to C.on D.in7、Ihadto________goingtothedentistbecauseofanimportantmeeting.A.puton B.putup C.putoff D.putaway8、Whateveryoudo,don’t________studying.It’sthemostimportantthinginourlives.A.giveup B.putup C.giveaway D.throwaway9、MysisterhaslearnedEnglish________.A.fortwelveyearsago B.fortwelveyearsoldC.sincetwelveyears D.sinceshewasfour10、----Mr.Wuhasrecommendedmanybooks.Haveyoudecidedfirst?----Yes.TheLittlePrince.A.howtoread B.whichtoread C.whentoread D.wheretoread二、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)11、(Tina,seem)______________________________.12、玛丽是多么优秀啊!________________Maryis!13、我期待很快能再次与你们见面。I’m________________________________youagainsoon.14、Withthedevelopmentofmedicaltechnology,_________(peoplewhoareill)willgetbetterandmoreconvenienttreatment.15、昨天上午9点你在做什么?________________you________at9:00yesterdaymorning?三、补全对话(10分)16、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:WhatareyougoingtodothisSaturday?B:___________1___________.A:Primaryschool?Whyareyougoingthere?B:Becausethereisgoingtobeapartyfortheoldclassmates.A:Wow!Thatsoundsgreat!B:___________2___________?A:Ofcourse,I’dloveto.___________3___________?B:Let’sdrivethere.A:Oh,no,we’dbetternot.___________4___________.B:Shallwetakeabusorridebikes?A:__________5__________.Thewhetherreportsaysitwillberainyandwindythisweekend.B:OK.Let’smakeit.四、阅读理解(40分)17、Theschoolusuallyusesanoticeboardtopostimportantinformationforeveryonetosee.Theyplaceitincommonareasliketheentranceorhallway.Thenoticeboardsharesschoolevents,timetables,exams,clubs,andsportswiththestudents,parents,andteachers.Ittellsthemaboutanychangesorimportantdates.Let’shavealookatthenoticeboardatEvergreenInternationalSchool.1.Whenwillthebasketballtrainingtakeplace?A.NextMonday. B.NextTuesday. C.NextWednesday. D.NextFriday.2.Whereshouldthestudentsgototakepartintheschooldance?A.TheyshouldgototheNationalPark.B.Theyshouldgototheplayground.C.Theyshouldgotothegym.D.Theyshouldgotothesportshall.3.WhatcanyoufindintheLostandFoundoffice?A. B.C. D.4.Whatshouldthestudentstakewhentheygoontheschooltrip?A.Awaterbottleandsomesnacks. B.Aneasylunchandinsectrepellent.C.Abasketballandsomeschoolthings. D.Aticketandsomeeasyfood.5.Whyisthenoticeboardimportantataschool?A.Becauseitoffersimportantinformationtoeveryone.B.BecauseexamweekstartsonJuly3.C.Becausetheschoolusuallychangesitsschedule.D.Becauseyouneedtobookafreeticket.18、Therearesomanykindsofanimalsontheearth,butdoyouknowsomeofthemareindanger?Thepolarbearisthelargestbear.Itlivesinoneofthecoldestareasintheworld.Itsthickfatandhairhelpitstaywarm,anditswhiteappearance(外表)onthesnowcanprotectitaswell.Thepangolin(穿山甲)isoneoftheendangeredanimalsontheearth.Itstaysinthecave(洞穴)duringthedayandcomesoutintheeveningforfood.Whenitcomestonaturalenemies(敌人),thepangolinwillcurl(卷)intoaballtoprotectitself.Itisverysmart,isn’tit?TheSiberiantiger,alsoknownastheNortheastChinatiger,isonespecialkindoftiger.It’sthelargestlivingcatbyweight.Themale(雄性的)tigerisabout3meterslong.Itstailisabout1meterlong,anditsweightcanreachto350kg.It’sapitythattherearefewertigersnow.ThepandaisoneofChina’ssymbols.MostofthemmainlyliveinSichuanProvinceandGansuProvinceinChina.Theyareblackandwhiteandlikeeatingbamboo.Thoughtheylookfat,theycanclimbtreesandswimwell.Now,thereareonlyabout1,864pandasinthewild,sowemusttakeactiontoprotectthem.1.Howdoesthepolarbearkeepwarm?A.Byclimbingthetree. B.Bycurlingintoaball.C.Byusingitsthickfatandhair. D.Byswimminginthewater.2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.NowChinahasonlyabout1,864pandas.B.TheSiberiantigerlivesinthesouthofChina.C.Thepangolincomesoutforfoodintheevening.D.Thepolarbearhasalmostnoenemybecauseitisstrong.3.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?A.Letpeopleknowsomecuteanimals.B.Introducethelargestanimalintheworld.C.Introducethewaysanimalsprotectthemselves.D.Callonpeopletoprotectendangeredanimals.19、Doyoufeelalittlesleepyafterlunch?Well,that’snormal.Yourbodynaturallyslowsdownthen.Whatshouldyoudoaboutit?Don’treachforacoffee!Instead,takeanap(小睡).It’sgoodtohaveadailynap.Firstofall,youaremoreefficient(效率高的)afternapping.Yourememberthingsbetterandmakefewermistakes.Also,youcanlearnthingsmoreeasilyaftertakinganap.Anapmayincreaseyourself-confidence(自信)andmakeyoumoreactive.Itmayevencheeryouup.But,therearesomesimplerulesyoushouldfollowabouttakinganap.First,takeanapinthemiddleofday,abouteighthoursafteryouwakeup.Next,a20-minutenapisthebest.Ifyousleeplonger,youmayfallintoadeepsleep.Afterwakingfromadeepsleep,youwillfeelworse.Also,youshouldsetanalarmclock.Thatway,youcanfullyrelaxduringyournap.Youwon’thavetokeeplookingattheclock,soyoudon’toversleep.Now,thenexttimeyoufeelsleepyafterlunch,don’tgetstressed.Justtakeanap!1.Itis________togetsleepyforyouatnoon.A.normal B.strange C.amazing(令人惊奇的) D.interesting2.Aftertakinganap,youmayfeelmore________.A.stressed B.confident(有信心的) C.sleepy D.careful3.Theproper(适当的)period(一段时间)oftimefortakinganapis________.A.aslongasyoulike B.eighthours C.abouttwentyminutes D.anhour4.Whatcanhelpyouhaveafullyrelaxingnapaccordingtothepassage?A.Acupofcoffee. B.Aquickmeal. C.Analarmclock. D.Somefruit.5.Thebesttitleforthisarticlemaybe________.A.Justaquicknap B.JustforacoffeeC.Aquickmealisenough D.Sleeplonger20、Hieveryone!IamYangRuize.IliveinHongKong.Iamathird-graderattheEducationUniversityofHongKongJockeyClubPrimarySchool.Letmeshowyoumydayatschool.8:40—9:10Morningreading:Wereadourtextbooks.IfitisMonday,weusuallyhaveaflag-raisingceremony.9:10—9:50Firstclass:WehaveChinese,mathandEnglisheveryday.Oneofmyfavoriteclassesiscomputerstudies.Ilearntomakesimpleonlinegamesorevenmusic.It’sthemostinterestingclasstome.9:50—10:30Secondclass:AnotherclassIenjoyisgeneralstudies(常识课).Thisclasscoversknowledgeofdifferentsubjects.10:55—11:35Thirdclass11:35—12:15Fourthclass:Ithinkthemostdifficultclassisvisualarts.It’snotjustaboutdrawingbutaboutarchitectureanddesign(建筑和设计).12:15—12:55Fifthclass:Wehaveamusicclassonceaweek.12:55—13:50Lunchbreak:Acookingcompanysendsourlunchtoschool.Ilikecharsiuricemost.Wecanalsobringhomemadelunchestoschool.13:50—14:30Sixthclass14:30—15:10Seventhclass:WehavePEclasseseveryTuesdayandFriday.15:10—15:40Eighthclass15:40Schoolisover.1.HowlongisYangRuize’sschoolday?A.7hours. B.7.5hours. C.8hours. D.8.5hours.2.WhichisthemostinterestingclasstoYangRuize?A.Math. B.Computerstudies. C.Chinese. D.English.3.HowoftendoesYangRuizehavePEclasses?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Onceamonth. D.Twiceamonth.五、完形填空(10分)21、先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。InChina’soldstories,Cangjiecreatedcharacters(文字).Cangjiewasvery___1___,sotheleaderHuangdigavehimthejobofrecording(记录)things.___2___,Cangjiefoundthatthejobbecamemore___3___asthenumberofthethingstorecordgrew.Hewantedtofindouta(n)___4___tosolvetheproblem.Oneday,Cangiiewenthunting(打猎)withseveralotherpeople.He___5___thehunterschosetheirwaybylookingatthe___6___hoofprints(蹄印)ofanimals.Afterseeingthis,Cangjiethought___7___thereweredifferentsymbols(符号)fordifferentthings,hewouldbeableto___8___alltheimportantthingseasily.Throughhardwork,hefinally___9___thesymbolsforwriting.Huangdiwasvery___10___withCangjie’sworkandaskedhimtoteachthesymbolstoothers.Theyall___11___Cangjie.Overtimehegotproud(骄傲的).Cangjiewasteachingaclassoneday.Anoldman___12___carefullytohim.Aftertheclass,theoldmanaskedCangjie,“Thesymbolsyoucreatedforthehorseandthedonkey(驴)showtheyhavefourlegs.Acowalsohasfourlegs.But___13___doesn’tthesymbolforthecowshowthat?Andthe___14___forthefishhasfourlegsbutnotail?”Cangjiefoundhemixedthetwosymbolsupwhenteaching.Hefeltvery___15___forthat.Fromthenon,Cangjiewasmorecarefulaboutthiswork.1.A.kind B.outgoing C.smart D.brave2.A.Anyway B.However C.Luckily D.Instead3.A.expensive B.interesting C.surprising D.difficult4.A.way B.size C.answer D.object5.A.thought B.found C.agreed D.hoped6.A.magic B.usual C.typical D.different7.A.and B.but C.if D.because8.A.finish B.thank C.meet D.remember9.A.explained B.copied C.created D.changed10.A.busy B.bored C.angry D.happy11.A.missed B.thanked C.touched D.helped12.A.listened B.talked C.walked D.pointed13.A.why B.where C.when D.which14.A.uniform B.life C.symbol D.show15.A.relaxed B.scared C.excited D.sorry六、阅读表达(10分)22、Foraboyfromthecountryside,adreamjobcouldbeanythingexcept(除了)comingbacktoworkinhisvillage.ButJiangJiarencamebacktohisvillagewhenhefinishedcollege.ZhuliuvillageisinYantai,ShandongProvince(省).Jiangopensanartschoolthere.Tohelpdevelop(发展)thevillage,hedecidedtopaintthevillagewallswithdifferentthemes(主题).Hethoughtitwashelpfulinbringinginvisitors.Itwasnotaneasyjob.Soheaskedhisclassmatesforhelp.TheyworkedtogetherandstartedpaintinginJune.Ittookabouttwomonthstofinishthework.Nowmorethan8,000m2ofwallsinthevillagearepaintedwithdifferentthemes.YoucanseeSpiritedAway(《千与千寻》),MyNeighborTotoro(《龙猫》)andmanycartoonpicturesthere.“Idon’tknowwhatourvillage’sfuturewillbe,butIwilldomybesttomakeitabetterplace,”Jiangsays.Hishardworkgetsagoodresult.Zhuliuvillageisfamousnow.Morethan200visitorscometotakepicturesofthevillageeveryday.Manyvisitorssaythepaintingsareamazing.Theybringthembacktotheirchildhood.阅读短文,根据短文内容1.WhereisJingJiaren’shometown?________________________________________________2.WhatdidJiangJiarendotodevelophishometown?________________________________________________3.Arethereanycartoonpicturesonthevillagewallsnow?________________________________________________4.Whatdothevisitorsthinkofthepaintingsonthevillagewalls?_________________________________________________5.WhatisJiangJiaren’sresolutionforthefutureofhisvillage?_________________________________________________七、书面表达(20分)本周学校将举行英语演讲比赛,主题为“践行文明礼仪,创设最美校园”。你将代表班级参赛,请你根据以下信息写一篇英文演讲稿。Goodmannersattheschoolgate...inthedinninghall...inclass......Badmannersthrowrubbish,maketoomuchnoise...Advice...要求:1.演讲稿内容包含表格中所有要点,省略部分适当发挥。2.词数90词左右,文章的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。3.语义通顺,意思连贯,条理清晰,字迹工整。4.文中不得出现真实的姓名,校名及地名。Dearteachersandclassmates,Today,onbehalfofmyclass,Iwillgiveaspeechon“Goodmannersmakethenicestschool”.Asastudent,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、A【解析】【详解】句意:——你需要我帮忙吗?——如果需要,我会找你。考查情景交际。Ifnecessary“如果有必要”;Ifpossible“如果可能的话”;Noproblem“没问题”;Mypleasure“乐意效劳”。根据“...I’llgotoyou.”可知,如果需要你帮忙的话,我会找你。故选A。2、A【解析】【详解】句意:如果你总是拿自己和别人比较,你不会感到快乐。考查介词辨析。with具有;in在里面;of属于……的;by通过。根据“compareyourself…others,”可知,这里是把自己和别人比较,compare…with…将……与……进行比较……。故选A。3、B【解析】【详解】句意:汤姆上周末没有玩电脑游戏。相反,他在一家养老院做志愿者。考查副词辨析。Certainly当然;Instead相反地;Especially尤其;Though然而,尽管。根据句意可知,汤姆没有玩游戏,而是去当志愿者,空后表示与前面相反的事情,因此Instead符合语境。故选B。4、B【解析】【详解】——你真聪明,把所有的数学题都解出来了。你能给我一些建议吗?——好的。对我们来说多做练习是很有必要的。考查介词用法。It’s+形容词+of/forsb.+todosth.“做……事对某人来说是……”,若形容词修饰事情,用介词for;若形容词修饰人,用介词of。第一空clever修饰人you,所以选用of;第二空necessary修饰事情“domoreexercises”,所以选用for。故选B。5、C【解析】【详解】句意:——那个店主对你说了什么?——她问我要怎么支付那条裙子?她可能是害怕我没有足够钱。考查宾语从句。根据“Sheaskedme...”可知,空处应要填入宾语从句,主句时态是一般过去时,从句时态应用过去的某种时态,排除选项A和D;结合“ShemaybeafraidthatIdon’thaveenoughmoney.(她可能担心我没有足够的钱)”,可推测,店主是害怕“我”不够钱买东西,所以问“我”要怎么付钱买那条裙子,空处应是C,符合语境。故选C。6、D【解析】【详解】句意:我出生在哈尔滨,一个中国北方的冰城。考查介词辨析。from从;to与某地相隔;on与某地相邻;in在某个范围内。根据“IwasborninHarbin,anicecity...thenorthofChina.”及常识可知,哈尔滨在中国范围内。故选D。7、C【解析】【详解】句意:因为一个重要的会议,我不得不推迟去看牙医。考查动词短语。puton穿上、增加;putup张贴、搭起;putoff推迟;putaway收起来、放好。根据后半句给出的原因可知,空处的动词短语应是“推迟”,故选C。8、A【解析】【详解】句意:无论你做什么,不要放弃学习。它是我们生活中最重要事情。考查动词短语辨析。giveup放弃;putup搭建,张贴;giveaway捐赠;throwaway扔掉。根据“It’sthemostimportantthinginourlives”它是我们生活中最重要的事情,可知此处it指代上文的studying“学习”,说的是学习的重要性;又根据“don’t…studying”,可知要用giveup“放弃”,不要放弃学习,符合语境。故选A。9、D【解析】【详解】句意:我姐姐从四岁起就开始学英语了。考查时间状语。根据“MysisterhaslearnedEnglish”可知,时态为现在完成时态,常跟for/since短语连用。for+时间段;since+时间点,后跟句子要用—般过去时。选项A中for应改为since;选项B应去掉old;选项C中since应改为for。故选D。10、B【解析】【详解】句意:——吴先生推荐了许多书。你决定先读哪本书了吗?——是的。小王子。考查疑问词辨析题。A.howtoread怎么读;B.whichtoread读哪本;;C.whentoread何时候读;D.wheretoread在哪读。根据回答Yes.TheLittlePrince.,可知ACD三项不合句意,故选B。二、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)11、Tinaseemssad/unhappy/worried【解析】【详解】根据图片和“Tina,seem”可知,此处表示“Tina看起来很悲伤或不开心或担心。”。时态为一般现在时,Tnia作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填Tinaseemssad/unhappy/worried.12、①.How②.excellent【解析】【详解】此句是感叹句“How+形容词+主语+谓语!”结构,形容词用excellent“优秀的”。故填How;excellent。13、①.looking②.forward③.to④.seeing【解析】【详解】lookforwardtodoingsth“期待做某事”,时态为现在进行时,动词用现在分词与am一起构成进行时,see“见面”,此处用动名词。故填looking;forward;to;seeing。14、patients【解析】【详解】句意:随着医疗技术的发展,病人会得到更好更方便的治疗。根据英文解释“peoplewhoareill”可知,此处指patient“病人”,此处要用名词复数表示泛指。故填patients。15、①.What②.were③.doing【解析】【详解】根据“at9:00yesterdaymorning”可知句子用过去进行时was/weredoing,主语是you,be动词用were,变疑问句时be动词放主语you之前;疑问词用what。故填What;were;doing。三、补全对话(10分)16、1.I’mgoingtomyprimaryschool2.Wouldyouliketogowithme3.Howcanwegothere4.Itwillbetoocrowded/It’snotgoodfortheenvironment5.Let’stakeabus【解析】【分析】通过对话可知,这个周六B要去他的小学参加老同学聚会,邀请A一同去,A很乐意去。由于天气预报报道这周末有风有雨。他们将乘公交车去那里。【1题详解】细节推理题.根据前句WhatareyougoingtodothisSaturday?这个星期六你打算做什么?和后句Primaryschool?可知应说我要去我的小学.故答案为Iamgoingtomyprimaryschool.【2题详解】细节推理题.根据后句Ofcourse,I'dloveto.当然,我很乐意.可知应说你愿意和我一起去吗?故答案为Wouldyouliketogowithme?【3题详解】细节推理题.根据后句Let'sdrivethere.我们开车去吧.可知应说我们怎么去?故答案为Howcanwegothere?【4题详解】细节推理题.根据前句no,we'dbetternot.不,我们最好不要.可知应说它太拥挤了或者是不环保。故答案为Itwillbetoocrowded./It’snotgoodfortheenvironment。【5题详解】细节推理题.根据前句Shallwetakeabusorridebikes?我们是坐公共汽车还是骑自行车?和后句Theweatherreportsaysitwillberainyandwindythisweekend.天气预报说这个周末会下雨和刮风.可知应说我们坐公共汽车吧.故答案为Let'stakeabus.四、阅读理解(40分)17、1.A2.C3.D4.B5.A【解析】【导语】本文介绍学校公告板可用来发布重要信息,短文还介绍了几则公告信息【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“OurtrainingwilltakeplaccatthesportshallnextMondayat3:15pm.”可知,下周一进行篮球训练,故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“WewillholdtheschooldanceonFriday,June3rdfrom7to9pminthegym.”可知,在体育馆举行学校舞会,故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Anoutdoorwaterbottlewithacutebearonitwasfound.”可知,水瓶上面有一只可爱的熊,故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Don’tforgettobringaneasylunchandinsectrepellent.”可知,别忘了带便当和驱虫剂。故选B。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Theschoolusuallyusesanoticeboardtopostimportantinformationforeveryonetosee.”可知,学校通常用布告栏张贴重要信息供大家查看。故选A。18、1.C2.C3.D【解析】【导语】本文通过介绍四种濒危动物:北极熊、穿山甲、东北虎和熊猫,号召我们要采取相关措施保护它们。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Itsthickfatandhairhelpitstaywarm”可知,北极熊靠厚厚的脂肪和毛帮助它保持温暖。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Itstaysinthecaveduringthedayandcomesoutintheeveningforfood.”可知,穿山甲白天待在洞穴里,晚上出来觅食。故选C。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“Thepangolinisoneoftheendangeredanimalsontheearth.”,“It’sapitythattherearefewertigersnow.”以及“Now,thereareonlyabout1,864pandasinthewild,sowemusttakeactiontoprotectthem.”及全文可知,本文通过介绍四种濒危动物号召我们要采取相关措施保护它们。故选D。19、1.A2.B3.C4.C5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了小睡的好处以及如何拥有一个好的小睡。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Doyoufeelalittlesleepyafterlunch?Well,that’snormal”可知午饭后感到困倦是很正常的。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Anapmayincreaseyourself-confidence(自信)andmakeyoumoreactive.”可知小睡会增强你的自信心,使你更加活跃。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“a20-minutenapisthebest”可知20分钟的小睡是最好的。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“youshouldsetanalarmclock.Thatway,youcanfullyrelaxduringyournap.”可知你应该设置一个闹钟,这样,你就可以在小睡时充分放松。故选C。【5题详解】最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了小睡的好处以及如何拥有一个好的小睡,以选项A“只是小睡一下”为标题最合适。故选A。20、1.A2.B3.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了杨瑞泽在学校的一天。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据表格可知,学校八点四十开始,下午三点四十结束,一共7个小时,故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Oneofmyfavoriteclassesiscomputerstudies.Ilearntomakesimpleonlinegamesorevenmusic.It’sthemostinterestingclasstome.”可知计算机学习课是他最感兴趣的课,故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“WehavePEclasseseveryTuesdayandFriday.”可知体育课一周两次,故选B。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.C2.B3.D4.A5.B6.D7.C8.D9.C10.D11.B12.A13.A14.C15.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了仓颉创造象形字的故事。【1题详解】句意:仓颉很聪明,所以黄帝把记录事情的工作交给了他。kind和蔼的;outgoing外向的;smart聪明的;brave勇敢的。根据“sotheleaderHuangdigavehimthejobofrecording(记录)things”可知他很聪明,黄帝才把记录工作给他。故选C。【2题详解】句意:然而,仓颉发现,随着要记录的内容数量的增加,这份工作变得越来越困难。anyway无论如何;however然而;luckily幸运地;instead相反。此处和前句之间是转折关系,用however连接。故选B。【3题详解】句意:然而,仓颉发现,随着要记录的内容数量的增加,这份工作变得更加困难。expensive昂贵的;interesting有趣的;surprising令人惊奇的;difficult困难的。根据“asthenumberofthethingstorecordgrew”可知记录的内容数量越多,工作越困难。故选D。【4题详解】句意:他想找出解决这个问题的方法。way方式;size尺寸;answer回答;object物体。根据“tosolvetheproblem”可知是解决问题的方法。故选A。【5题详解】句意:他发现猎人们通过观察动物的不同蹄印来选择他们的路。thought认为;found发现;agreed同意;hoped希望。根据“thehunterschosetheirwaybylookingatthe”可知是通过观察之后发现了这个事情。故选B。【6题详解】句意:他发现猎人们通过观察动物的不同蹄印来选择他们的路。magic魔法的;usual通常的;typical典型的;different不同的。根据“thehunterschosetheirwaybylookingatthe...hoofprints(蹄印)ofanimals”可知是动物有不同的蹄印。故选D。【7题详解】句意:仓颉看到后,心想,如果不同的事物有不同的符号,他就能轻而易举地记住创造的所有重要事物。and和;but但是;if如果;because因为。“thereweredifferentsymbols(符号)fordifferentthings”是“hewouldbeableto...alltheimportantthingseasily”的肯定条件,用if引导条件状语从句。故选C。【8题详解】句意:仓颉看到后,心想,如果不同的事物有不同的符号,他就能轻而易举地记住创造的所有重要事物。finish结束;thank感谢;meet遇见;remember记得。根据“alltheimportantthingseasily”可知有不同的符号之后,就能很容易记住所有东西。故选D。【9题详解】句意:通过努力,他终于找到了写作的符号。explained解释;copied复制;created创造;changed改变。根据“thesymbolsforwriting”可知是创造了符号。故选C。【10题详解】句意:黄帝对仓颉的作品很满意,请他把这些符号教给别人。busy忙的;bored无聊的;angry生气的;happy开心的。根据“askedhimtoteachthesymbolstoothers”可知黄帝很满意他的工作,所以才让他把符号教给别人。故选D。【11题详解】句意:他们都感谢仓颉。missed错过;thanked感谢;touched触摸;helped帮助。根据“askedhimtoteachthesymbolstoothers”可知仓颉教他们,他们很感谢他。故选B。【12题详解】句意:一位老人认真地听着。listened听;talked谈话;walked走路;pointed指。根据“carefullytohim”可知是认真倾听他。故选A。【13题详解】句意:但为什么牛的符号没有显示出来?why为什么;where哪里;when什么时候;which哪一个。根据“doesn’tthesymbolforthecowshowthat”可知是为什么牛的符号没有显示出来。故选A。【14题详解】句意:鱼的符号有四条腿但没有尾巴?uniform制服;life生命;symbol象征;show节目。根据“forthefishhasfourlegsbutnotail”可知这是鱼的符号。故选C。【15题详解】句意:他为此感到非常抱歉。relaxed放松的;scared害怕的;excited兴奋的;sorry抱歉的。根据“Cangjiefoundhemixedthetwosymbolsupwhenteaching”可知他发现他把两个符号混淆了,所以感到很抱歉。故选D。六、阅读表达(10分)22、1.InYantai,ShandongProvince.2.Hepaintedthevillagewa

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