浙江省温州市2020年中考英语试题（原卷版）

2020年浙江省初中学业水平考试（温州市卷）英语试题卷

亲爱的同学

欢迎参加考试!请你认真审题，积极思考，细心答题，发挥最佳水平。答题时，请注意以下几点:

1.全卷共8页，有五大题,56小题。全卷满分120分（试题总分11分，书写、答题规范4分）。

考试时间90分钟。

2.请用2B铅笔将选择题的答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上。请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢

笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

3.答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

祝你成功！

一、单项填空

请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

1.1have________dogHisnameisFloppy.

A.aB.anC.theD./

2.Lucy'sfatherworksinNo.1Hospital.Heisa

A.teacherB.doctorC.postmanD.policeman

3.JimisgoingtojointheArtClubbecausehelikes_

A.cookingB.drawingC.runningD.reading

4.一It's________today.Let'sgotothebeach.

—Soundsgreat!Don'tforgetyoursunglasses.

A.rainyB.windyC.sunnyD.cloudy

5.—Howoftendoyougotothecinema?

一________.Ionlywatchmoviesathome.

A.AlwaysB.UsuallyC.SometimesD.Never

6.LittleMarysaysgoodnighttoherparentsshegoestobedeveryday.

A.ifB.untilC.beforeD.unless

7.一Canyouplayvolleyballorbasketball?

一ofthem.Tmgoodatballgames.

A.BothB.EitherC.NeitherD.None

8.—HavescientistsfoundlifeonMars?

一Notyet,butIthinktheyitsomeday.

A.findB.foundC.havefoundD.willfind

9.一Doyouknow?

—InStratford,England.

A.whereShakespearewasbomB.whenShakespearefinishedschool

C.howmanyplaysShakespearewroteD.whyShakespeare'sworksarepopular

10.—TheGreatWallrunsabout21,200kilometres.

-Wow!・

A.It'sOKB.GoodideaC.That'samazingD.Youarewelcome

二、完形填空

阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

MycousinRogerwasbigandstrong.Hewasthreeyearsolderthanmeandhealwayswantedtobully11

Nearourfarm,therewasabeautiful12wherekidsnearbyoftenswaminsummer.Overitwasabridge.

Whenwewereintheriver,Rogeralwaystriedto13meandholdmeunder.Iwoulddivedownbeforehecould

reachme.WhenIcameuptothesurfacemilesaway,hewastillthere,14me.

Otherkidswouldshout,MHey,he'safish!”

Rogersaid,"No,he'sashrimp!"

Ireplied,"Betterthana15whale!”

Oneday,wewereabouttoleaveafterswimmingwhenatruckunexpectedlyrushedoutofthebridgeandfell

ontothewater.

Eyeswideopen,allofusweretoo16tosayaword.Thensomeonecried,"Oh,no!Thedriver..."

Rogershoutedtotheotherkids,"Goandget17Thenheturnedtome,“Jack,you'retheunderwater

swimmer!Lefstrytopullthe18out.'*Withthesewords,hejumpedintothewater.Icouldn't19thatit

wasRoger,abullyinmyeyes.Itookabreathandfollowedhim.

Thetrucklayononeside.Wetriedtoopenthedoor,but20Rogerliftedarockandbrokethe

windscreen.21thebrokenwindscreen,Igotintothetruckandopenedthedoor.

Rogercaughtholdofthedriver.Withallhisstrength,Roger22pulledhimoutandswamtowardsthe

surface.

Itriedtofollow,23thewaterwasturningblackinfrontofme.Iwasfalling.IthoughtIwasgoing

to24justatthatmoment,astrongarmreacheddownandheldme.Itriedhardtokick.

Backtothebank,Rogerlookedatme,"YouOK?"Imanagedtonod.HNotbadforashrimp."hejoked.

Iwastoanswerback,butfrommymouthcame"Notbadfora25whale.1'

ItwasthenthatIrealizedRogerwasnot"afatwhale"atall

11.A.meB.usC.himD.them

12.A.farmB.riverC.bridgeD.beach

13.A.callB.saveC.teachD.catch

14.A.caringaboutB.laughingatC.lookingforD.worryingabout

15.A.fatB.smallC.quietD.serious

16.A.sadB.angryC.excitedD.suiprised

17.A.helpB.adviceC.attentionD.information

18.A.doorB.truckC.driverD.swimmer

19.A.forgetB.believeC.explainD.understand

20.A.leftB.failedC.passedD.missed

21.A.InsideB.AcrossC.BehindD.Through

22.A.proudlyB.secretlyC.confidentlyD.successfully

23.A.orB.soC.butD.because

24.A.winB.loseC.dieD.survive

25.A.braveB.politeC.creativeD.humorous

三、阅读理解

阅读下面短文，第1-14小题从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，第15小题在答

题纸规定区域作答。

A

DoyouwanttohavefuninOxford?Takeabustour!

3s

Timetable]

StopNameFirsttourLasttour

a-OxfordRailwayStation09:3018:00

1

GloucesterGreenBusStation09:3518:05

ChristChurch09:501820

Queen'sCoBege09:551825

TriratyCollege10:0018:40

51iToun[Price!

Adu»t(16+)£16.50Student£14.00

&Ch«»d(915)£10.00

Family£40.00

AduK(16+)£19.00Student£16.00

缠SetChikj(5-15)£11.00

VoidT»Family£45.00

20

ChristChurchColle手eThecollegehallisusedintheHarryPotterfilms.

MagdalenColegeItsbUItowerandgardensarefamoussightsinOxford.

CorpusChristiCollegeItisoneofthesmallestcollegesinOxfordbutwiththebestlibrary

ExeterCollegeYoucanfindmostofthebookshopsinOxfordaroundthecollege.

26.Thefirstbustourbeginsat9:35from.

A.TrinityCollegeB.OxfordRailwayStation

C.Queen'sCollegeD.GloucesterGreenBusStation

27.Howmuchisa24-hourfamilyticket?

A.£16.50.B.£19.00.C.£40.00.D.£45.00.

28.InMagdalenCollege,touristscan.

A.visitthebelltowerB.readinthebestlibraryinOxford

C.findmanybookshopsD.seethehallintheHarryPorterfilms

B

Thebalalaika,alsocalledthe“Russianguitar",isatraditionalRussianmusicalinstrument.Ithasalongneck,a

woodentriangle-shapedbodyandstrings.ItisusuallyusedtoplayRussianmusicbypluckingthestringswithfingers

orapick.

Russianslikethebalalaika.Themusicplayedwithitcanbecheerful,asifthefarmersweredancinghappilyto

celebratetheirharvest.Itcanalsobeenergetic,asiftheworkerswereworkinghardtomaketheircountryricherand

stronger.IfaRussianmovestoliveorworkabroad,hewillprobablytakeabalalaikawithhim.Whenhefeelslonely

andsad,hewillplayittocheerhimselfup.

ThebalalaikawasoriginallyplayedbythepoorinRussia.Atthattime,balalaikasweremadebytheplayers

themselves.Theywererough,simpleandcheapwithdifferentnumbersofstrings,fromtwotoevensix.Latera

RussianmusicianVasilyVasil'yevichAndreev(1861-1918)improvedthebalalaka.Hecreatedawholefamilyof

balalaikasofdifferentsizes,allwiththreestrings.ThesmallestbalalaikaiscalledPrima.Itis60-70cmlong.The

biggest,Contrabass,isalmost2metreshighwithalegtositonthefloor.Andreevfoundedthefirstbalalaikaorchestra

intheworld,mainlyusingbalalaikastoperform.HegaveconcertsattheUniversalExpositioninParisin1889,which

wasagreatsuccess.

Today,thereareblalaikagroupsperformingaroundtheworld.Moreandmorepeoplegettoknowthebalalaika

andareattractedbyitsRussianstylemusic.

29.Thebalalaikaisamusicalinstrument.

A.withoutstringsB.withalongneck

C.ofaroundshapeD.withametalbody

30.Themusicplayedwithabalalaikaisusually.

A.slowandsadB.strongandserious

C.softandmodernD.cheerfulandenergetic

31.AndreevismentionedinParagraphThreetointroduce.

A.thesuccessofbalalaikaconcertsB.thehistoryofbalalaikaorchestras

C.histalentfbrplayingthebalalaikaD.hiscontributionstothebalalaika

32.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitlefbrthepassage?

A.Balalaika:The"RussianGuitar"forthePoor

B.Russia:TheHomeofFamousBalalaikaMusicians

C.Balalaika:ATraditionalRussianMusicalInstrument

DRussia:TheInternationalHand-madeBalalaikaFactory

Tideistheregularriseandfalloftheoceanlevelcausedbythemovementofthesun,theearthandthemoon.It

isconsideredapromisingsourceofgreenenergytoproduceelectricityincoastalareas.

Tomakeuseoftidalenergy,weneedtobuildtidalpowerstations.Thebaysandtherivermouthswherethetide

ishigh(thetidalrangeismorethan10metres)areusuallyperfectsitestobuildtidalpowerstations.Therearemany

suchplacesintheworld.AccordingtotheIRENA(theInternationalRenewableEnergyAgency),byjustusing2%of

ourcoastlines,wecanproduce4,383TWhofoceanpowereachyear,enoughtomeet16.4%oftheworld'selectricity

needs.

Tobuildatidalpowerstation,weneedtobuildadam.Inthedamaremanyturbinesandoneachturbinethere

isanelectricgenerator.Whenthetiderises,watercomesthroughthedam,theturbinesturnandtheelectric

generatorswork,producingelectricity.Whenthetidefall,watergoesoutthroughthedam,theturbinesturnagain.

Theelectricgeneratorscontinuetowork.

Tidalenergyhasitadvantages.Usingtidalenergytoproduceelectricityismuchcheaperthanusingthe

traditionalenergy,likecoalorgas.Forexample,theRanceTidalPowerStationinFrancehasbeenthereforover50

years,producingaround540,OOOTWhofelectricityeachyear.Thecostisonly1.3cents/TWh.Tidalenergycanbe

usednearly24hoursaday.Aslongasthesun,theearthandthemoonexist,wecanuseittoproduceelectricity.But

withoutsunshine,hereisnosolarenergy.Whenthereisnowind,electricgeneratorswillnotwork.Inaddition,with

thedevelopmentofmodemtechnology,tidalenergycanbestoredandusedtoproduceelectricitycontinuously.

However,westillhavesomeproblemstosolve.Itisdifficulttobuildadaminthesea,andthecostisveryhigh.

Moreover,it'sexpensivetokeepatidalpowerstationinisbestcondition.

Scientistsareworkingonthem.

33.Atidalpowerstationisbestbuilt.

A.atarivermouthwithwindB.alongthecoastwithwaves

C.inabaywithtidehighenoughD.incoastalareaswithsunshine

34.Theunderlinedword"turbine"inParagraphThereisamachineto.

A.makethetideriseandfallB.makeanelectricgeneratorwork

C.letwatergothroughthedamD.keepthedamingoodcondition

35.Whatadvantagedoestidalenergyhave?

A.Wecanuseittogetusefultide.B.Itcanimprovetheoceanenvironment.

C.Wecanuseitnearlyallthetime.D.Itmeets16.4%oftheelectricityneeds.

36.Howcanwemakebetteruseoftidalenergy?

A.Bydiggingmorebaysandrivermouths.

B.Bybuildingcheapertidalpowerstations.

C.Byclosingtraditionalelectricpower.

D.Byusingtidalenergytoreplaceotherenergy.

C

AfewmonthsagoIwasnominatedforGovernorofthegreatstateofNewYork,torunagainstStewartL.

WoodfordandJohnT.Hoffman.Ireallyfeltdirtytorunagainstthemforalltheirshamefulcrimesthatwerereported

onnewspapers.However,asacandidate,Ihadnochoice.

Thenextmorning,asIwaslookinglistlesslyoverthepapersatbreakfast,Icameacrossthisparagraph:

PERJURY-Mr.MarkTxvain,acandidateforGovernor,wasconvictedofperjutybythirty-fourpeople,in

Wakawak,in1863.Heintendedtorobapoorwomanofherland,heronlystayandsupportafterherhusbanddied.

ForMr.Twainhimself,aswellasthepublic,heneedstoclearthismatterup.Willhedoit?

Whatalie!IneverhadheardofWakawak!

Duringtherestofthetime,Igotatitle°theInfamousPerjurerTwain'1onthispaper.

Nextcame"Gazette",withthis:

WANTEDTOKNOW-WhenMr.TwainwasinMontana,hisworkmateslostsmallvaluablesfromtimetotime,

untilatlast,thesethingshavingallbeenfoundonMr.Twain'spersonorinhissuitcase.Willheexplainthistohis

fellow-citizens?

Igotanewtitle,"Twain,theMontanaThief".ButIneverwasinMontanainmylife.

Thenanothernewspaperarticle:

DELIRIUMTREMENSTWAIN-MarkTwain,whowastomakeaspeechatthemassmeetingoftheIndependents

lastnight,didn'tcometotime!Hearguedthathehadbeenknockeddownbyarunawayteamandhislegbrokenin

twoplaces.ButacertainmanwhowasverydrunkwasseentoreelintoMr.7\vain'shotellastnight.Itishisdutyto

provethatthispersonwasnotMarkTwainhimselfWHOWASTHATMAN?

Ididnotdrink!

Inthefollowingweeks,Igotmoretitleslike"DeliriumTremens",nBody-Snatcher","FilthyCorruptionistu,

etc.Thenonemorning:

Mr.MarkTwainstillmaintainsSILENCE.Hedarenotspeak.Dareheopenhismouthtoexplain?

BeforeIcouldreply,moredirtychargespoureduponme.Onedaytheyeventaughtninelittlechildrenofall

shadesofcolourtorushontotheplatformatapublicmeetingandcallmePa(father)!

Igaveup.IsentthemalettertostatethatIgaveup,andinbitternessofspiritIsignedit,"Trulyyours,Oncea

decentmanbutnowMARKTWAIN,IP.,M.T.,D.T.,B.S.andFC."

37.Inthestory,peoplewererunningforGovernor.

AThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six

38.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutMr.Twainaccordingtohisstory?

A.HegotpunishedforstealinginMontana.

B.Hekeptsilenttothechargesagainsthim.

C.Hewasoftentoodrunktoattendmeetings.

D.Heacceptedthetitlesfromthenewspapers.

39.WhocouldbethepersonmakingMr.Twaindirty?

A.Thepersonswhowantedtobeathim.

B.Thepoorwhowantedtheirlandback.

C.Thewomenwhohadchildrenwithhim.

D.Thereporterswhohelpedhimmakenews.

40.WhydidMr.TwainfinallydecidetogiveuprunningforGovernor?（请用约40词回答）

四、词汇运用

A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。

footMondaytallsmellrecently

41.Themilksour.Don'tdrinkit.

42.Thisisamachinetowarmourinwinter.

43.Itisdifficultformetogetupearlyonmornings.

44.Ihaven'tseenCindy.Shemustbebusywithherwork.

45.ThebuildingsinWenzhouarethanmostbuildingsinmyhometown.

B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。

Thefirstweekofmysummervacationwasexciting.Iwas46（自由的，空闲的）！Ispentmuchtimeonmy

phonewithoutdoingmy47（家庭作业）.MomwasangryandtoldmeIcouldonlyuseit48（在...之

间）7:00pm.and9:00pm.

Ifeltlostandkeptasking49（我自己）whatfunIcouldhaveduringtheday.Momofferedmeachallenge.

IfIcouldfollowthesameantfor50（十）minutes,I'dgetaprize.

Ithoughtforawhileandagreed.I51（诜择）thebiggestantintheyardandfollowedit.Isawitcreatea

bridgetocrossa52（深的）hole.Idroppedsomebreadandsoonitbegan53Itevenbroughtfriends

tocairysomehome.Ineverthoughtwatchingantscouldbesomuchfun.

Afterthat,Ifoundotherinterestingthingstodo.Ibuiltahouseforbirds,planted54（树）intheyardand

boiTOwedbooksfromthelibrary.55（虽然）Ididn'tusemyphoneoften,Ihadafantasticsummer.

五、书面表达

56.年夜饭是中国文化中最重要的团圆饭。年夜饭菜肴丰富、美味，像年糕（NewYearcake）、鱼等都

还带有美好的祝愿。

请以TheFamilyDimeronSpringFestivalEve为题,写一篇约100词的短文，向外国朋友介绍自己家乡

的年夜饭，让他们更好地了解中国丰富多样的文化习俗。

注意：文中不可出现人名。标题已经给出，不计入总词数。

TheFamilyDinneronSpringFestivalEve

2020年怀化市初中学业水平考试试卷

英语

温馨提示：

1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷中听力材料将以中速朗读两遍。

2.全部答案必须按要求写在答题卡上。

3.选择题符合题意的答案只有1个。不选、多选、错选的，均不给分。

4.本试卷共81小题，满分120分；全部试卷共10页，其中试题卷8页，答题卡2页。100分

钟完卷。完卷后，试题卷和答题卡分别交回。答题卡按要求密封装订成册。

Goodluck!

I.听力技能

第一节对话理解听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个

选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回

答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍

1.WhatcanMarydo?

2.WhatanimalsdoesLucylike?

3.What'sMikedoing?

A.HeiswatchingTV.B.Heisreading.C.Heisswimming.

4.Howistheweather?

A.Ifscloudy.B.It'ssunny.C.It'srainy.

5.Howmucharethesesocks?

A.2dollars.B.5dollars.C.7dollars.

第二节听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三

个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各

个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答下列小题。

6.WhatcolorisTom'sschoolbag?

A.Ifsred.B.Ifsgreen.C.It*sblue.

7.Whoseschoolbagisit?

A.It*sSally's.B.It'sTom's.C.IfsMary's.

听第7段材料，回答下列小题题。

8.Whatwouldshelike?

A.She'dlikechickennoodles.B.She'dlikemuttonnoodles.C.She'dlikebeefnoodles.

9.Wherearethetwospeakers?

A.Attherestaurant.B.Alhome.C.Atschool.

听第8段材料，回答下列小题。

10.HowdoesJackgotoschool?

A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Byca匚

11.HowfarisitfromJack'shometoschool?

A.It'sabout5kilometers.B.It'sabout10kilometers.C.It'sabout15kilometers.

12.What'stheprobablerelationship（关系）betweenthetwospeakers?

A.Brotherandsister.B.Motherandson.C.Teacherandstudent.

听第9段材料，回答下列小题。

13.Whendidshehaveaschooltrip?

A.Lastweek.B.Lastmonth.C.Lastyear.

14.Wheredidshego?

A.Tothezoo.B.Tothemuseum.C.Tothepark.

15.Whodidshegowith?

A.Classmates.B.Friends.C.Parents.

16.Whatdidshedo?

A.Shesawsomeanimals.B.Sheclimbedthemountains.C.Shesawalotofrobots.

听第10段材料，回答下列小题。

17.Whereistheschool?

AIt*snexttothepark.B.Ifsinfrontofthepark.C.It'sacrossfromthepark.

18.What'sLiHua'sfavoritesubject?

A.English.B.Chinese.C.Math.

19.WhatdoesLiHuathinkoftheteachers?

A.Kindandhelpful.B.Kindandbeautiful.C.Niceandhelpful.

20.WhatdoesLiHuawanttobeinthefuture?

A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Awriter.

II.知识运用

第一节单项填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案填空。

1.1likeplayingchessbutmybrotherlikesplayingpiano.

A.the;theB.the;/C./；the

【答案】c

【解析】

【详解】句意：我喜欢下棋，但是我弟弟喜欢弹钢琴。

考查冠词辨析。根据句意，第一个空格表示“下棋”，play后接棋类游戏名词，中间不加任何冠词，所以

第一个空格不填。第二个空格表示“弹钢琴”，play后接西洋乐器名词，中间要加定冠词the,所以第二个

空格填the。故选C。

2.一doyouusuallyexercise?

—Iusuallyexerciseeverymorning.

A.HowfarB.HowlongC.Howoften

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：——你通常多久锻炼一次？——我通常每天早上锻炼。

考查疑问词辨析。Howfar多远，提问距离；Howlong多长时间，对一段时间提问；Howoften多久一次，

提问频率。根据答语“[usuallyexerciseeverymorning”可知，这里问的是锻炼的频率。故选C。

3.Spendingtoomuchplayingcomputergamesisbadforyour.

A.time;eyeB.time;eyesC.times;eyes

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：花费太多时间玩电脑游戏对你的眼睛不好。

考查名词辨析。time作“时间”讲，不可数名词；作“次数，倍数”讲，是可数名词；eye眼睛，是可数

名词，eyes是复数形式。根据句意可知，第一个空表示“花费时间”，排除C；第二个空表示“对眼睛不好”，

根据常识应用复数形式，故选B。

4.一Where'sJane?

—Fmnotsure.Sheinthelibrary.

A.mightbeB.mustbeC.can'tbe

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：一一Jane在哪里？一一我不确定。她可能在图书馆。

考查情态动词。mightbe可能是，表示推测时可能性不是很大；mustbe一定是，表示十分肯定的推测；can't

be不可能是，表示否定推测。根据句意，结合I'mnotsure.可知说话者的语气不太肯定，所以mightbe符合

题意，故答案选A。

5.JourneytotheWestisinteresting.Bothmyfatherandmysisterthebookverymuch.

A.likesB.likeC.dislike

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：《西游记》很有趣，我父亲和我妹妹都非常喜欢这本书。

考查动词辨析及主谓一致。likes喜欢，第三人称单数；like喜欢，动词原形；dislike不喜欢，动词原形。根

据"JourneytotheWestisinteresting."可知，我父亲和我妹妹都非常喜欢这本书，排除C选项；both...and...

表示两者都……，谓语动词用动词原形，排除A选项；故答案选B。

6.WiththehelpofChinesegovernment,thepeopleinpoorareashavealifethanbefore.

A.goodB.betterC.best

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：在中国政府的帮助下，贫困地区的人们比以前有了更好的生活。

考查形容词比较级。good好的，形容词原级；better是good的比较级；best是good的最高级。根据句意和

空后“…thanbefbre”可知，这里是把现在与过去进行对比，应用形容词的比较级形式。故选B。

7.In2022,Chinathe24thWinterOlympics（冬奥会）inBeijing.

A.heldB.holdC.willhold

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：2022年，中国将在北京举行第24届冬季奥运会。

考查时态。held举办，动词过去式；hold动词原形；willhold将举办，动词将来形式。根据in2022可知，

这是将来的时间，所以本句为一般将来时，动词应该用将来形式willhold。故选C。

8.一Alotofoldpeoplearelonely.Whatcanwedotohelpthem?

—Iwanttheoldpeople'shometotalktothem.

A.visitB.tovisitC.visiting

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：——很多老人都很孤独。我们能做些什么来帮助他们？——我想去老人之家和他们聊聊。

考查非谓语。Visit参观，动词原形；tovisit参观，动词不定式；visiting参观，现在分词或动名词形式：根

据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“想要做某事"，英语是wantt。dosth.,是用不定式作宾语，所以这里应

该用tovisit,故选B。

9.—DoyoulikethesongShaoNian?

—Yes.IlikethesongsIcansingalongwith.

A.thatB.whoC.what

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：——你喜欢《少年》这首歌吗？——是的。我喜欢我能跟着唱的歌。

考查定语从句引导词。根据句子结构可知，该空引导的是定语从句，修饰空前的名词thesongs。that是关系

代词，先行词可以是人，也可以是物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；who是关系代词，先行词是人，在从

句中作主语或宾语；what不能引导定语从句。这个定语从句修饰的名词指物，应用that引导。故选A。

10.—Mom,couldIgooutwithmyfriends?

—,butyouhavetocomebackbefore10:00.

A.Sorry,youcan'tB.Yes,youcanC.Noway

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：——妈妈，我能和朋友出去么？——是的，你可以。但是你必须在十点之前回来。

考查情景交际。Sorry,youcant对不起，你不能；Yes,youcan是的，你可以；Noway没门。根据Ubutyouhave

tocomebackbefore10:00,?可知妈妈同意了请求，用"Yes,youcan”。故选B。

第二节完形填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中

选出一个最佳答案。

Mary'sbirthdayiscoming.Heruncletoldherthathewouldsendsome11toherasapresent.Marylikes

chickensverymuch,12shewasveryhappy."I'llkeepthechickensforeggs,"shethought.

Thenthechickensarrivedon13birthday.Theywereputina11MarycaiTiedtheboxtothe

garden,butitwasso15Shedroppedtheboxontothegroundanditwasbroken.Allthechickenswentout

and16hereandthere.Maryspenthourstryingto17themthatmorning.

Afewdayslater,her18came.HeaskedMary,''Wherearethechickens?Doyoulikethem?"

MOfcourse,thoughIdroppedthemandhadsome19findingthem.Anyway,Icaughttenofthem,'*Mary

said.

“That'svery20ButIonlysentyousix,'*Herunclesaidwithalaugh.

11.A.toysB.eggsC.chickens

12.A.soB.althoughC.because

13.A.herB.hisC.its

14.A.bagB.boxC.case

15.A.thinB.heavyC.light

16.A.ranB.swamC.climbed

17.A.feedB.killC.find

18.A.fatherB.uncleC.mother

19.A.matterB.troubleC.questions

20A.boringB.difficultC.interesting

【答案】11.C12.A13.A14.B15.B16.A17.C18.B19.B20.C

【解析】

文章大意：Mary在生日那天收到了叔叔给的一些小鸡作为礼物，但是她在安置小鸡时不小心弄掉了装鸡的

箱子，导致小鸡们四散跑开，Mary费了好大力气找到了10只，但是叔叔说他只送了6只。

[11题详解】

句意：她的叔叔告诉她，他会送一些小鸡作为礼物。

toys玩具;eggs鸡蛋；chickens鸡。根据后文Marylikeschickensverymuch可知Mary非常喜欢小鸡，

所以此处的礼物是小鸡。故选C。

【12题详解】

句意：玛丽非常喜欢小鸡，所以她很开心。

so所以；although尽管；because因为。前一句‘玛丽非常喜欢小鸡"和后一句‘她很开心”是因果关系，所

以用表示因果的连词so。故选A。

【13题详解】

句意：然后，小鸡们在她生日那天到了。

her她的；his他的；its它的。根据前文提到shethought可知Mary是一个女孩子。故选A。

【14题详解】

句意：它们被放在箱子里。

bag包；box盒子；case案件。根据下文Marycarriedthebo