2023-2024学年全国初二下英语人教版期中考试试卷(含答案解析)

（考试时间：90分钟，满分：100分）一、选择题（每题2分，共30分）1.Whichofthefollowingwordsispronounceddifferentlyfromtheothers?(2分)3.Whatisthepastparticipleoftheverb"go"?(2分)4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?(2分)5.Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraphinthereadingpassage?(2分)6.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutthefutureoftechnology?(2分)7.Inthedialogue,whatdoesTommeanwhenhesays,"I'mnotsureifIcanmakeit."?(2分)8.Whichwordcanbestdescribethecharacterofthestory?(2分)10.Howmanysyllablesarethereintheword"information"?(2分)二、判断题（每题1分，共20分）11.Theword"stationery"and"stationary"havethesamemeaning.(1分)12."Ihavewatchedthemovie"means"Ihaveseenthemoviebefore".(1分)13.Thepasttenseoftheverb"do"is"did".(1分)14."Heislookingforyou"means"Heisfindingyou".(1分)15."Iliketoeatapples"and"Ilikeeatingapples"havethesamemeaning.(1分)16.Theword"its"isthepossessiveformof"it".(1分)17."Iamlookingforwardtoseeingyou"isacorrectsentence.(1分)18."Sheismoretallerthanhersister"isacorrectsentence.(1分)19."Theyhavegonetothemovies"means"Theyareatthemoviesnow".(1分)20."IhavebeentoLondon"means"IhavevisitedLondon".(1分)三、填空题（每空1分，共10分）21.Mymother______(be)ateacher.(1分)22.Ifit______(rain)tomorrow,wewillstayathome.(1分)23.Thestudents______(enjoy)theschooltriplastweek.(1分)24.______youlikesometea?(1分)25.He______(notfinish)hishomeworkyet.(1分)四、简答题（每题10分，共10分）26.Describethedifferencebetween"Iusedtogotoschoolbus"and"Iamusedtogoingtoschoolbus".(10分)27.Explainthedifferencebetween"It'stimeforlunch"and"It'stimetohavelunch".(10分)五、综合题（1和2两题7分，3和4两题8分，共30分）28.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.(7分)Passage:Questions:a.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?(3分)b.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsthetopic?(4分)29.Completethefollowingdialoguewiththecorrectformoftheverbinbrackets.(7分)A:Haveyouever______(visit)theGreatWall?B:Yes,I______(do)lastyear.A:Really?How______(be)it?B:It______(be)amazing.I______(enjoy)italot.30.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.(8分)Passage:Questions:a.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?(4分)b.Whataretheadvantagesanddisadvantagesmentionedinthepassage?(4分)31.Writeashortpassageaboutyourfavoritefestival,includingwhyyoulikeitandhowyoucelebrateit.(8分)32.完型填空（每题2分，共10分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。Itwasasunnyday.Tomwasplayinginthepark.Suddenly,hesawalittlegirl____(1)____thelake.Shewascryingandseemedveryscared.Tomrantoherandaskedwhathappened.Thegirlsaidshecouldn'tfindhermother.Tomtoldhernottoworryandhewouldhelpher.Heaskedthegirltoremember____(2)____hermotherlookedlikeandwhatshewaswearing.Thegirlsaidhermotherhadlonghairandwaswearingareddress.Tomlookedaroundandsawawomanwho____(3)____thedescription.Hetookthegirl'shandandwalkedtothewoman.Thegirl____(4)____hermotherandhuggedhertightly.ThemotherwasverythankfultoTomandpraisedhimforbeingsokindandhelpful.(1)A.sittingB.standingC.lyingD.running(2)A.whatB.howC.whoD.where(3)A.fittedB.matchedC.suitedD.satisfied(4)A.calledB.shoutedC.screamedD.recognized33.阅读理解（每题3分，共15分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Passage:Manypeopleenjoywatchingsports,butnoteveryoneunderstandsthebenefitsofplayingsports.Playingsportscanhaveapositiveeffectonaperson'sphysicalandmentalhealth.Ithelpstokeepthebodyfitandhealthy.Italsohelpstoreducestressandimprovemood.Inaddition,playingsportscanteachpeopleaboutteamworkandleadership.Itcanalsohelptobuildselfconfidenceanddiscipline.Questions:(5)Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?(6)Howdoesplayingsportsaffectaperson'smentalhealth?(7)Whatcanplayingsportsteachpeopleapartfromkeepingfit?34.语法填空（每题2分，共10分）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的词或使用括号内词语的正确形式。Lastweekend,myfamilyandIwenttothecountryside.Wedecidedtohaveapicnicinabeautifulpark.We____(8)____(pack)somefoodanddrinksand____(9)____(bring)ablankettositon.Whenwe____(10)____(arrive)atthepark,we____(11)____(find)anicespotunderabigtree.We____(12)____(enjoy)ourpicnicverymuch.We____(13)____(play)games,____(14)____(read)books,and____(15)____(listen)tomusic.Itwasawonderfulday.35.翻译（每题5分，共10分）将下列句子翻译成英语。(16)他每天早上六点起床。(17)这部电影非常有趣，我们都喜欢它。36.写作（15分）假设你的英语老师Mr.Wang下周要出差，他请你帮他写一份旅行计划。内容包括：1.目的地：北京2.出发时间：下周一早上8点3.交通方式：火车4.住宿：北京饭店5.主要活动：参观故宫、颐和园，品尝北京烤鸭6.返回时间：下周三下午5点37.听力理解（每题2分，共10分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。M:Hi,Lily.Areyougoingtothemoviesthisevening?W:Yes,Iam.I'mgoingtoseethenewsciencefictionmovie.M:Oh,Iheardit'sverygood.Whattimeisthemovie?M:I'dloveto,butIhavetofinishmyhomework.W:Well,maybenexttimethen.M:OK,seeyoutomorrow.Questions:(18)WhatisLilygoingtodothisevening?(19)Whatkindofmovieisshegoingtosee?(20)Whycan'tthemangowithher?一、选择题答案1.C2.B3.gone4.C5.B6.A7.C8.D9.happier10.Five二、判断题答案11.×12.√13.√14.×15.√16.√17.√18.×19.×20.√三、填空题答案21.is22.rains23.enjoyed24.Would25.hasn'tfinished四、简答题答案26."Iusedtogotoschoolbus"impliesthattheactionofgoingtoschoolbuswasapasthabitbutisnolongertrue,while"Iamusedtogoingtoschoolbus"meansthatthespeakerisaccustomedtothismodeoftransportationanditisacurrenthabit.五、综合题答案28.a.Themainideaisthattechnologyhasgreatlyimprovedourlivesbutalsobringschallenges.b.Theauthorisoptimisticaboutthefutureoftechnologybutacknowledgesitspotentialdownsides.29.a.visitedb.didc.wasd.enjoyed30.a.Thepurposeistoinformreadersaboutthebenefitsanddrawbacksofusingsocialmedia.b.Advantages:stayingconnectedwithfriendsandfamily,accessinginformationquickly.Disadvantages:lossofprivacy,potentialforaddiction.31.(Answernotprovidedduetowritingnatureofthequestion.)32.完型填空答案(1)B(2)A(3)B(4)D33.阅读理解答案(5)Thebenefitsofplayingsports.(6)Ithelpstoreducestressandimprovemood.(7)Teamwork,leadership,selfconfidence,anddiscipline.34.语法填空答案(8)packed(9)brought(10)arrived(11)found(12)enjoyed(13)played(14)read(15)listened35.翻译答案(16)Hegetsupat6a.m.everymorning.(17)Themovieisveryinteresting,andwealllikeit.36.写作答案(Answernotprovideddueto