外研社写作图表题范文

外研社写作图表题范文第1篇外研社写作图表题范文第1篇1、主章开头

图表类型：table、chart、diagramgraph、columnchart、piegraph

描述：show、describe、illustrate、canbeseenfrom、clear、apparent、reveal、represent

内容：figure、statistic、number、percentage、proportion

2、表示数据变化的单词或者词组

rapid/rapidly迅速的，飞快的，险峻的

dramatic/dramatically戏剧性的，生动的

significant/significantly有意义的，重大的，重要的

sharp/sharply锐利的'，明显的，急剧的

steep/steeply急剧升降的

steady/steadily稳固的，坚定不移的

gradual/gradually渐进的，逐渐的

slow/slowly缓慢的，不活跃的

slight/slightly轻微的、略微地

stable/stably稳定的

3、其它在描述中的常用到的词

significantchanges图中一些较大变化

noticeabletrend明显趋势

duringthesameperiod在同一时期

grow/grew增长

distribute分布，区别

unequally不相等地

inthecaseofadv.在……的情况下

intermsof/inrespectof/regarding在……方面

incontrast相反，大不相同

governmentpolicy政府政策

marketforces市场规率

measuren.尺寸，方法，措施v.估量，调节

forecastn.先见，预见v.预测

外研社写作图表题范文第2篇Accordingtothechart/graph/diagram/table,weclearlylearnthat_________.Asearlyas_________,___________.Then,_________.Last,__________.Incontrast,by_________,__________.

Therearemanyreasonsaccountingfor_________.Firstly,,__________.Finally,_________.Asaresult,_________.

AsfarasIamconcerned,_________.Foronething,__________.Foranother,________.Inbrief,Iholdthat__________.

外研社写作图表题范文第3篇Asisshowninthechart/graph/diagram/tableabove,__________haschargeddrasticallyinthepast_________.While___________,nowthepercentageof__________is__________.Meanwhile,thenumberof_________hassoaredupto________.

Therearemainlytwopossiblereasonscontributingtotherapidchanges.Thefirstisthat_________.Secondly,__________.

Inmypointofview,thechangeshaveagreatinfluenceon_________.Atthesametime,_______.Tosumup,_________.

①.一、图表类作文常用的单词、短语和句型1.表示数据变化的单词或短语inthecaseof（在……的情况下）intermsof（在……方面）increase/raise/rise/goup(。

②.一、图表类作文常用的单词、短语和句型1.表示数据变化的单词或短语inthecaseof（在……的情况下）intermsof（在……方面）increase/raise/rise/goup(。

③.雅思图表类英语作文模板【篇一：雅思图表作文模板】1accordingtothechart```2thedateleadustotheconclusionthat```3thedateshow```4thetreediagramrevealshow```5thefiguresshow```6thisisacuregraphwhich..。

④.标题是申论文章的灵魂细谈申论标题选取技巧申论及范文标题是申论文章的灵魂，确定标题是写申论文章的第一步，也是必须的，一、拟题的要求凡是成功的标题。

⑤.Asoneofthemostfashionablephenomenatoday,onlineshoppingalsounavoidablyarousesagreatcontroversyinsociety,justlikeemergenceofanynewthings.According。

asisshown/indicated/illustratedbythefigure/percentageinthetable(graph/picture/pie/chart),___作文题目的`议题_____hasbeenonrise/decrease(goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadilyrising/decreasingfrom______in_______to______in_____.Fromthesharp/markeddecline/riseinthechart,itgoeswithoutsayingthat________.

Thereareatleasttwogoodreasonsaccountingfor______.Ontheonehand,________.Ontheotherhand,_______isduetothefactthat,________isresponsiblefortherearesomeotherreasonstoshowitisgenerallybelievedthattheabovementionedreasonsarecommonlyconvincing.

AsfarasIamconcerned,Iholdthepointofviewthat_______.Iamsuremyopinionisbothsoundandwell-grounded.

ItcanbeseenfromthegraphthattherateofcaraccidentsinWaltonCityexperiencedrisesandfallsin1990.FromJanuarytoMarchlastyearitincreasedby45%.FromMarchtoJuneitdroppedbyabouthalfthepreviousrate.FromJunetoAugusttherewasasteepriseof50%.Afterthat,however,therewasasteadydecrease.

Thereareseveralreasonsforthisimprovement,butthefollowingarethemostcriticalones.First,newtrafficregulationshavemadedriversmorecareful.Second,morepeopleareusingbicyclesfortransportation.Finally,inthelaterpartoftheyeargoodweathermadetheroadssafertodriveon.

IamconfidentthattherewillbeevenfewercaraccidentsinWaltoninthefuture.First,majorroadshavebeenrepairedandthenumberofpublicbuseshasbeenincreasedinthepastfewmonths.Moreover,atrafficsafetycampaignhasmadeallthelocalpeoplemoreawareofthedangersofunsafedriving.

①.写作模板——图表式作文Itisobviousinthegraph/tablethattherate/number/amountofYhasundergonedramaticchanges.Ithasgoneup/grown/fallen/dropped。

②.图表作文的框架Asisshown/indicated/illustratedbythefigure/percentageinthetable(graph/picture/pie/chart)，_作文题目的议题_hasbeenontherise/decrease(goesup/。

③.Recentlywemadeasurveyofthepeopleonphysicaltheresult,wecandrawtheconclusionthat35%peoplehavetakesportsduringtheirspacetheresthavenever.Therearesome13..。

④.chinesedream“chinesedream”hasbecomeahottopicamongchinesepeople.accordingtoarecentsurveybycctv,differentgroupsofpeoplehavedifferentdreams.。

⑤.一.用于作文开头的万能模板1、Manypeopleinsistthat...很多人(坚持)认为……这句话乍看没亮点。

tableshowsthechangesinthenumberof……overtheperiodfrom……to……

该表格描述了在……年之……年间……数量的变化。

barchartillustratesthat……

该柱状图展示了……

graphprovidessomeinterestingdataregarding……

该图为我们提供了有关……有趣数据。

diagramshows(that)……

该图向我们展示了……

piegraphdepicts(that)……

该圆形图揭示了……

isacuregraphwhichdescribesthetrendof……

这个曲线图描述了……的趋势。

figures/statisticsshow(that)……

数据(字)表明……

treediagramrevealshow……

该树型图向我们揭示了如何……

data/statisticsshow(that)……

该数据(字)可以这样理解……

data/statistics/figuresleadustotheconclusionthat……

这些数据资料令我们得出结论……

isshown/demonstrated/exhibitedinthediagram/graph/chart/table……

如图所示……

tothechart/figures……

根据这些表(数字)……

isshowninthetable……

如表格所示……

canbeseenfromthediagram，greatchangeshavetakenplacein……

从图中可以看出，……发生了巨大变化。

thetable/chart/diagram/figure，wecanseeclearlythat……oritisclear/apparentfromthechartthat……

从图表我们可以很清楚(明显)看到……

isagraphwhichillustrates……

这个图表向我们展示了……

tableshowsthechangingproportionofa&bfrom……to……

该表格描述了……年到……年间a与b的比例关系。

graph，presentedinapiechart，showsthegeneraltrendin……

该图以圆形图形式描述了……总的趋势。

isacolumnchartshowing……

这是个柱型图，描述了……

canbeseenfromthegraph，thetwocurvesshowtheflutuationof……

如图所示，两条曲线描述了……的波动情况。

theperiodfrom……to……the……remainedlevel.

在……至……期间，……基本不变。

theyearbetween……and……

在……年到……期间……

the3yearsspanningfrom1995through1998……

1995年至1998三年里……

thenon/fromthistimeonwards……

从那时起……

numberof……remainedsteady/stablefrom(month/year)to(month/year)。

……月(年)至……月(年)……的数量基本不变。

numbersharplywentupto……

数字急剧上升至……

percentageof……stayedthesamebetween……and……

……至……期间……的比率维持不变。

figurespeakedat……in(month/year)

……的数目在……月(年)达到顶点，为……

percentageremainedsteadyat……

比率维持在……

percentageof……issightlylarger/smallerthanthatof……

……的比例比……的比例略高(低)。

isnotagreatdealofdifferencebetween……and……

……与……的区别不大。

graphsshowathreefoldincreaseinthenumberof……

该图表表明……的数目增长了三倍。

33……decreasedyearbyyearwhile……increasedsteadily.

……逐年减少，而……逐步上升。

situationreachedapeak(ahighpointat)of[%].

……的情况(局势)到达顶(高)点，为……百分点。

figures/situationbottomedoutin……

数字(情况)在……达到底部。

figuresreachedthebottom/alowpoint/hitatrough.

数字(情况)达到底部(低谷)。

is……timesasmuch/manyasb.

a是b的……倍。

increasedby……

a增长了……

increasedto……

a增长到……

percentage.

比低高(低)

isanupwardtrendinthenumberof……

……数字呈上升趋势。

considerableincrease/decreaseoccurredfrom……to……

……到……发生急剧上升。

……to……therateofdecreaseslowdown.

从……到……，下降速率减慢。

thisyearon，therewasagradualdeclinelreductioninthe……，reachingafigureof……

从这年起，……逐渐下降至……

similarto……

与……相似

thesameas……

一般格式：chartstate。。。。（图表所显示的内容）2.适当阐述一下理由啊什么的。Thereasonsareblows。用适当的连接词如thefirst/second/third。。。。onone。

高考英语作文高三英语复习时要覆盖各类作文题材，以便在考场上看到任何类型的题目都能轻松搞定。以下为大家整理了图表分析类作文题目及范文，供同学们参阅。图表作文图表作文是高中英语作文中较常见的类型。

作文常用句式总结开头Recently,theproblemof…hasarousedpeople’sconcern.最近,…问题已引起人们的关注.Internethasbeenplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourday-to-daylife.Ithasbroughtalotofbenefitsbuthas..。

一、提纲类假设你是李华,你的美国朋友Tom上个月来到北京学习。七月份你将去北京参加暑期中学生英语演讲比赛(speechcontest),你在资料搜集、语言运用等方面遇到了困难。请根据以下要点给Tom写一封电子邮件：1、询问Tom的生活和学习情况；2..。

外研社写作图表题范文第4篇TheUNESCOInternshipProgrammeoffersselectedgraduateandpostgraduatestudentstheopportunitytosupplementtheiracademicknowledgewithpracticalworkassignmentsandtoenablethemtogainabetterunderstandingofUNESCO’sresponsibilitiesasaninternationalorganization.Thedurationofaninternshipgenerallyrangesbetween2and6months.Thebasicrequirementsfortheinternshipprogrammeinclude:

-Anexcellentknowledge,bothwrittenandspoken,ofatleastoneofUNESCO’sworkinglanguages(EnglishorFrench);

-Abilitytousecomputersystems,emailandoffice-relatedsoftware(MSOffice);

-Anawarenessofthemanyfacetsofamulticulturalworldandacommitmenttointernationalpublicservice.

森林王国要举办才艺大赛，小动物们纷纷认真准备起来。

一天，小猴偷偷地在小兔的窗户边看小兔在学写作。他想：我也学。小猴回到家，拿起作文本写了起来。刚写两句话，就觉得没话可说了，小猴说：“写作文怎么这么难，不学了！”

突然小猴听到喇叭声，真好听。小猴自言自语地说：“我还是学吹喇叭吧。”小猴给自己买了一个喇叭，吹了起来。刚吹两天，小猴觉得腮帮子疼了，说：“这个也太难，不学了。”喇叭被扔在角落里再也没动过。

又一天，小猴在外散步，看见小鹿跑得真快。小猴心动了，说：“我也学跑步。”小猴撒腿就跑，跑了一两圈就累得气喘吁吁。小猴又不学了。

才艺大赛那天，小兔、小熊、还有小鹿他们都得到了金灿灿的奖牌，而小猴却两手空空，他后悔极了。

外研社写作图表题范文第5篇1、图形种类及概述法：

泛指一份数据图表：adatagraph/chart/diagram/illustration/table

饼图：piechart

直方图或柱形图：barchart/histogram

趋势曲线图：linechart/curvediagram

表格图：table

流程图或过程图：flowchart/sequencediagram

程序图：processing/proceduresdiagram

2、常用的描述用法

Thetable/chartdiagram/graphshows(that)

Accordingtothetable/chartdiagram/graph

As(is)showninthetable/chartdiagram/graph

Ascanbeseenfromthetable/chart/diagram/graph/figures，

figures/statisticsshows(that)……

Itcanbeseenfromthefigures/statistics

Wecanseefromthefigures/statistics

Itisclearfromthefigures/statistics

Itisapparentfromthefigures/statistics

table/chart/diagram/graphfigures(that)……

table/chart/diagram/graphshows/describes/illustrateshow……

3、图表中的数据(Data)具体表达法

数据(Data)在某一个时间段固定不变：fixedintime

在一系列的时间段中转变：changesovertime

持续变化的data在不同情况下：

增加：increase/raise/rise/goup……

减少：decrease/growdown/drop/fall……

波动：fluctuate/rebound/undulate/wave……

稳定：remainstable/stabilize/leveloff……

最常用的两种表达法：

动词+副词形式(Verb+Adverbform)

形容词+名词形式(Adjective+Nounform)

外研社写作图表题范文第6篇对活动的整体策划，是保证活动顺利开展的基础。本次活动宣传到位，参与的学生人数多，达到了宣传英语书写的目的，继而在学生中掀起了练习英文书写的热潮。在评选方面，我们不仅请专业英语老师做评委，还请学生代表为学生自己的作品打分，让学生真正体验阅卷老师的感受。

总之，我们的这次书写大赛是在综合实践课英文衡水体讲座之后，开展的一个后续活动，是课程的延伸和检验，最终达到了让同学们对英语书法产生极大的兴趣，培养了同学们书写英语的积极态度，并激发了大家对英语各方面的兴趣，让大家认识到了一手好字的重要性。

赛题分值说明：

1.线上初赛：题型仅为客观题，即ReadandKnow，ReadandReason，ReadandQuestion三个模块，共40题，答题时间为110分钟，满分100分。第1-3题每题1分，第4-9题每题2分，第10题5分，第11-30题每题3分，第31-40题每题2分。

2.复赛和决赛：题型包含客观题和主观题，即ReadandKnow，ReadandReason，ReadandQuestion，ReadandCreate四个模块，共41题，答题时间为150分钟，满分100分。第1-3题每题1分，第4-9题每题2分，第10题5分，第11-30题每题分，第31-40题每题2分，第41题30分。

ReadandKnow模块考查选手的阅读广度和基础阅读技能，ReadandReason模块考查选手对不同体裁和题材短篇文本的阅读能力以及阅读逻辑，ReadandQuestion模块考查选手对跨语篇较长文本的综合信息处理和判断能力，ReadandCreate模块考查选手基于阅读理解的写作输出能力。注：本样题仅供了解大赛题型，不提供参考答案。

PartIReadandKnow

InPartI,youwillreadshorttextsofvariouskinds.Readtheinstructionscarefullyandanswerthequestions.(Timeallowed:20minutes)

Questions1-3(Suggestedcompletiontime:3minutes)

Directions:Readthefollowingquotes.Matchthequoteswiththepeople.Pleasenotetherearetwoextraoptionsyoudonotneed.

Question4(Suggestedcompletiontime:2minutes)

Directions:Readthetextandanswerthequestionaccordingtothetext.

Toensurethehighstandardsoffacilitiesweneedtobuildnewwards,laboratoriesandconsultingrooms.Inshort,weneedyourhelpnow.Completethecoupontodayandrestassuredthatyourdonationisgoingtothebestpossiblecause.

4.Whereisthepieceoftexttakenfrom?

A.anadvertisementB.aninstructionbookletC.astoryD.anewspaper

Question5(Suggestedcompletiontime:2minutes)

Directions:Readthetextandanswerthequestionaccordingtothetext.

Fewcornersoftheworldremainuntaintedbyintrepidtourists,andtheirimpactisoftendevastating.Toofrequentlytheytrampleheedlesslyonfragileenvironments,displacingwildlifeandlocalpopulationsintheirinsatiablequestforunexploredlocations.

5.Whatisthebesttitleforthistext?

A.TheFutureofTourismB.TheRoleofTourismC.ThePriceofTourismD.TheBenefitsofTourism

Question6(Suggestedcompletiontime:2minutes)

Directions:Readthetextandanswerthequestionaccordingtothetext.

WithE-booksalesincreasingbymorethan300%forthesecondyear,publishersdeliveringnewrevenuestreamsthroughE-bookApps,andacademicpublisherslonghavingderivedsome90%oftheirrevenueonline,itisatravestytodescribeallthisasthepublishingworldbeingxxxindenialxxxaboutdigital.

6.Whatisthemainideaofthistext?

A.PublishersaremakingprofitsfromE-book.Notallpublishersarethreatenedbydigital.E-booksbecomeamainsourceofrevenuefor.Traditionalpublishingindustryisdyingout.

Question7(Suggestedcompletiontime:2minutes)

Directions:Readthetextandanswerthequestionaccordingtothetext.

Withourtravelagency,theholidayyoubookistheholidayyouget.Ifyouarriveandfindwe'vefailedtoliveuptoourpromises,letusknowwhattheproblemiswithinonedayofyourarrival.We'llspend24hoursdoingeverythingpossibletosorttheproblemout.Intheunlikelyeventthatwecan'tresolveyourproblemandmakeyouhappywithin24hours,we'llflyyouhomeandgiveyourmoneyback.

7.Thetextcouldbestbedescribedas__________.

A.acommitmentB.anappealC.awarningD.avow

Question8(Suggestedcompletiontime:2minutes)

Directions:Readthetextandanswerthequestionaccordingtothetext.

Thenewdigitalcamerasaregreatfunandveryeasytouse.Theyletyoureviewyourpicturesthemomentyoutakethem,soyoucanre-shootrightawayifyou'renotsatisfied.Butremember,adigitalcameraisjustacomputerXXXX.It'snotareplacementforyourordinarycamera.

8.WhatisthemeaningofthemissingwordXXXXinthetext?

A.xxxsomethingthatispoorqualityxxxB.xxxanitemthatisnotessential,somethingextraxxxC.xxxsomethingexpensivebutgoodvalueformoneyxxxD.xxxafashionwhichalwaysremainspopularxxx

Question9(Suggestedcompletiontime:2minutes)

Directions:Readthetextandanswerthequestionaccordingtothetext.

Shehadgonealone,butthechildrenweretogotothestationtomeether.Andlovingthestationastheydid,itwasonlynaturalthattheyshouldbethereagoodhourbeforetherewasanychanceofMother'strainarriving,evenifthetrainwerepunctual,whichwasmostunlikely.

9.Whatcanyousayabouttheirmother'strain?

A.Itwouldprobablybe.Itwouldprobablybeon.Itwouldprobablybe.Ithadbeencancelled.

Question10(Suggestedcompletiontime:5minutes)

Directions:Thebarchartshowsthenumberandproportionofundernourishedpeopleinthedevelopingregions,from1990-1992to2014-2016.Answerthequestionaccordingtotheinformationinthechart.

Source:TheMillenniumDevelopmentGoals(MDG)Report2015

10.ChoosetheINCORRECTdescriptionaboutthechart.

A.Thelatestestimatessuggestthatnearlyoneinnineindividualsdonothaveenoughtoeatbetween2014and.Projectionsindicatethatthe2015MDGtargetisnearlyreached,withpercentofundernourished.Thesituationnoticeablyimprovedduringtheyears1995-1999,butwentdowninthefirstfiveyearsofthenew.Theproportionofundernourishedpeopleinthedevelopingregionshasfallenbyalmosthalfsince1990.

PartIIReadandReason

InPartII,youwillreadshorttextsondifferentsubjects.Readtheinstructionscarefullyandanswerthequestionsbasedonlogicalinferenceandreasoning.(Timeallowed:55minutes)

Question11(Suggestedcompletiontime:4minutes)

Directions:Readthefollowingdefinitionofalogicalfallacy.Answerthequestionaccordingtothedefinition.

11.Whichofthefollowingprovidesatypicalexampleofpoisoningthewell?

A.That'smystanceonfundingtheeducationsystem,andanyonewhodisagreeswithmehates.Youaresoweird.Thatmeans—weareprettymuchsure—thatyourwholefamilyisweird,.GodexistsbecausetheBiblesaysso.TheBibleisinspired.Therefore,weknowthatGod.Idon'tcarewhatyousay.Wedon'tneedanymorebookshelves.Aslongasthecarpetisclean,wearefine.

Question12(Suggestedcompletiontime:4minutes)

Directions:Lookatthefollowingpictureandthenanswerthequestion.

12.Whichofthefollowinglogicalfallaciesdoesthepictureillustrate?

A.FalseDilemma:anargumentthatpresentsalimitedsetoftwopossiblecategoriesandassumesthateverythinginthescopeofthediscussionmustbeanelementofthatsetB.GuiltbyAssociation:afallacyusedtodiscreditanargumentforproposinganideathatissharedbysomesociallydemonizedindividualorgroupC.NoTrueScotsman:anargumentcomingupaftersomeonehasmadeageneralclaimaboutagroupofthingsandthenbeenpresentedwithevidencechallengingthatclaimD.HastyGeneralization:afallacycommittedwhenoneformsaconclusionfromasamplethatiseithertoosmallortoospecialtoberepresentative

Questions13-14Reasoning(Suggestedcompletiontime:10minutes)

13.Manypeoplereportthatexposuretocertainfoodsanddrinkssuchascheese,chocolate,andredwine,isassociatedwiththeonsetofmigraineheadaches.Otherpeoplereportthatexposuretocertainsmells(especiallystrongperfumes)seemstotriggeramigraineheadache,andsomenotethatexposuretobrightandflickeringlightscanbefollowedbyamigraine.Itwouldseemthatapersonwithatendencytogetmigrainesshouldtrytofindoutwhichofthesesituationsisassociatedwiththeonsetoftheheadacheandthenavoidthisstimulus.

Allofthefollowing,iftrue,wouldmaketheaboverecommendationimpracticalexcept:

A.Thetimedelaybetweenthetriggerandtheonsetoftheheadachecanmakeitexceptionallydifficulttoidentifythe.Thepresenceofaknowntriggerdoesn'talwayscausea.Inahighproportionofcasesthepatientsreportmultipletriggersfortheir.Mostoftheknowntriggersarecommonandalmostunavoidablefeaturesofmodernlife.

14.Richard:Thenationalbudgetshouldprovidesignificantincreasesinalllevelsofeducationintheupcomingyear.

Natalie:That'snotfair.Areductionindefensespendinginpeacetimemaybringusexcessiverisks.Wecan'taffordit.

WhichofthefollowingisthebestinterpretationofNatalie'sargument?

A.Fundssavedfromdefensehavebeendivertedtoalllevelsof.Highlightingspendingoneducationdangerouslyimpactsonspendingonthe.Thesizeofthemilitarybudgetreflectsastate'sabilitytofundeducational.Comparedwithmilitaryspending,investingineducationwillcreateafinancialcrisis.

Questions15-17(Suggestedcompletiontime:6minutes)

Directions:Readthetextaboutasciencediscovery.Answerthequestionsaccordingtothetext.

ManipulatingMemory

Memoryisnotoriouslymalleable.Ourrecollectionsfadeandtakeonnewmeanings;sometimeswerememberthingsthatneverevenhappened.But15.

Recently,however,scientistshavestartedtograspandtinkerwithmemory'sphysicalbasis.Lastyear,inworkevocativeoffilmssuchasEternalSunshineoftheSpotlessMindandInception,researchersdiscoveredwaystomanipulatespecificmemoriesinmiceusingoptogenetics,apowerfultechniquethatcantriggernervecellsinanimals'brainsbyzappingthemwithbeamsoflaserlight.Inaseriesofexperiments,theyshowedthattheycoulddeleteexistingmemoriesandxxxinceptxxxfalseones.

Thisyear,researcherswentevenfurther:switchingtheemotionalcontentofamemoryinmicefrombadtogoodandviceversa.Underthelaser,forexample,malemicethathadonceassociatedacertainroomwithbeingshockedweretrickedintoactingasthoughtheyhadoncemetfriendlyfemalemicethereinstead.

Whetherthemiceintheseexperimentsactuallyexperiencedvividfalsememoriesorjustafuzzysenseofpleasureorfearisunclear.Norisitclearwhetherthefindingsapplytothetricksofmemorysofamiliartopeople.Long-soughttherapeuticadvances,suchastreatmentsforpost-traumaticstressdisorder,couldremainfaroff.Onethingiscertain,however:Onceconsideredbeyondscientificdissection,memoryisfinallystartingtoyielditssecrets.

15.Whichofthefollowingbestfitsthenumberedspaceinthetext?

A.whatisreallyhappeninginourbrainasmemoriesareremodeledremainsmysteriousB.scientistsarecuriousaboutwhypeopleareoblivioustowhathavehappenedtothemC.advancedtechnologyhashelpedscientistsdiscovertheworkingsofourbrainD.somescientistsarguethatwhatweobserveabouthumanmemoryisnotwhatitreallyis

16.Thewordxxxinceptxxxisclosestinmeaningto________.

A.operateB.startC.detectD.occupy

17.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthetext?

A.People'sfalsememoriesresultfromtheimpactofdifferentemotionprovokedbylaterexperienceonthesame.Thesuccessinresearchindicatesthatitwon'tbelongthatatherapyisworkedoutforpeopledisturbedbypainful.Byzappingthebraincellsofmicewithlight,researchersareabletocreate,erase,oraltertheirmemories,goodor.Manyfancyideasinsciencefictionsormoviesthatarebasedonthemactuallydrawgreatlyuponscientificachievement.

Questions18-19(Suggestedcompletiontime:4minutes)

Directions:Readthetextaboutcholera.DecidewhetherthestatementsareTrueorFalseaccordingtothetext.

AchildreceivestheoralcholeravaccineShanchol

Choleraiscausedbyabacterialinfectionoftheintestine.Approximatelyonein20peopleinfectedwithcholerahasaseriouscase,withsymptomsincludingseverediarrhea,vomiting,andlegcramps.Thesesymptomsquicklycausedehydrationandshock,andcanresultindeathwithinhoursiftheinfectedpersondoesn'treceivetreatment.Choleraistypicallytransmittedbycontaminatedfoodorwater.Inareaswithpoortreatmentofsewageanddrinkingwater,thefecesofpeoplewithcholeracanenterthewatersupplyandspreadquickly,resultinginanepidemic.Thecholerabacteriummayalsoliveintheenvironmentinsomecoastalwaters,soshellfisheatenrawcanbeasourceofcholerainaffectedareas.

18.Choleraisknowntobealife-threateningdiseasewhicheasilycausesdeathofmostofthe()False()

19.Choleratypicallyoccursinareasneartheseaortheriverwherecontaminatedfoodisamajorsourceofthe()False()

Questions20-21(Suggestedcompletiontime:5minutes)

Directions:ReadtheabstractofaresearchpaperfromtheDeepMindwebsite.DecidewhetherthestatementsareTrueorFalseaccordingtotheabstract.

TeachingMachinestoReadandComprehend

Authors:K.M.Hermann,T.Kočiský,E.Grefenstette,L.Espeholt,W.Kay,M.Suleyman,P.Blunsom

Published:NIPS2015

Abstract:Teachingmachinestoreadnaturallanguagedocumentsremainsanelusivechallenge.Machinereadingsystemscanbetestedontheirabilitytoanswerquestionsposedonthecontentsofdocumentsthattheyhaveseen,butuntilnowlargescaletrainingandtestdatasetshavebeenmissingforthistypeofevaluation.Inthisworkwedefineanewmethodologythatresolvesthisbottleneckandprovideslargescalesupervisedreadingcomprehensiondata.Thisallowsustodevelopaclassofattentionbaseddeepneuralnetworksthatlearntoreadrealdocumentsandanswercomplexquestionswithminimalpriorknowledgeoflanguagestructure.

20.Previousstudiesdidn'ttakeconstantefforttoevaluatethereadingabilityofartificialintelligencemachines,whichwaswhythepresentresearchwas()False()21.Oneimplicationoftheresearchisthatamethodologythathelpsgatherandhandlebigdataisindispensabletoartificialintelligencerelated()False()

Questions22-23(Suggestedcompletiontime:6minutes)

Directions:ReadthetextaboutthexxxThinksmallxxxadvertisingcampaign.Answerthequestionsaccordingtothetext.

ThinkSmall

Ifyou'reinterestedinmarketingandadvertising,Volkswagen'sxxxThinksmallxxxcampaignfortheBeetlewhenitwasfirstintroducedtoNorthAmericain1959loomslargeasoneofthegreatestadvertisingcampaignsofalltime.Itwasn'tjustarevolutioninautomotiveadvertising;itchangedtheentireindustry.

UntiltheBeetlehitthemarket,automotivemarketingcopywasfullofbluster,andtheimageswereflightsoffancy,emphasizinglow,longlinesandafantasylifestyle.

Theclean,simplephotographyonawhitebackgroundthatemphasizedtheBeetle'scompact,practicalformmayseemcommonplacethesedays,butitwasarevolutioninaworldwhereAmericansgrewupobsessedwithmusclecars,horsepower,andtiresmoke.Makingthecarsmall,whentheconventionwastomakeitfillthepage,wasalsonovel.Thesimplisticapproachtodesignandlayoutwastotallycontrarytotheadvertisingconventionsofthetime.

____22_____Thetextwasminimalistinbothlookandcontent,presentingthefactssimplyinsteadoftryingtoweavetalltalesandfantasies;andinsteadofbluster,itusheredinanintelligentsenseofhumorthatmadereadersfeelliketheywereinonthejoke.Themessagewasoneofsmartanti-luxury,andtookgentleaimatanindustryobsessedwithsuperficialityandstyling,ratherthanthesubstanceunderneaththecarbodies.

NotonlydoesxxxThinksmallxxxcontinuetoinspireVolkswagenadvertisingtothisday,itusheredinacreativerevolutionintheadvertisingbusinessandchangedtheworldofmarketingforever.xxxThinksmallxxxshowedthepowerofhumorandhonesty,anditsphotographicanddesignprinciplesbroughtaboutamajorshiftinthelookandfeelofmarketingaroundtheworld.

22.Whichofthesentencesbelowbestfitsthenumberedspaceinthetext?

A.Whatdefinedtheadevenmorethanitsvisualstylewasthetoneofits.Thisadstartsoffdoingtheexactoppositeofwhatyouwouldexpectinacar.Thiswasanexerciseinminimalismandaveryaccuratereflectionontheproduct.Thecarwasn'tdepictedasanintegralpieceofthedailylivesofamiddleclassfamily.

23.Itcanbeinferredthattheadvertisingconventionsofthe1950swerereflectedinthefollowingexceptthat___________.

A.Theadsinthe1950stypicallyshowedproudownersandpassengersevokinggreatjoyaboutnewshinybig.Themarketingconceptthenfocusedonprovidingasmuchinformationaspossibletothereadersuchasthewayit's.Themarketingschemesassociatedtheadvertisedproductwithanideaorawayoflivingfromaverageconsumers'.Themarketingpracticemayattachimportancetoasenseofhumorbroughtbytheuseofexaggeratedlanguage.

Questions24-25(Suggestedcompletiontime:4minutes)

Directions:Readthefollowingsixremarksc