2025届北京市门头沟区名校九年级英语第一学期期末监测模拟试题含解析

2025届北京市门头沟区名校九年级英语第一学期期末监测模拟试题请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Successwillbelongtothoseneversay“impossible”.A．whom B．what C．who D．Which2、—Excuseme,couldyoutellme?—Infrontofthegateofourschool.A．whattimeshouldwearriveatthepark B．whereshouldwemeetC．whereIcanfindyoutomorrowmorning D．whatweneedtotakewithus3、—Asweknow,it’sdifficulttoliveintheforeigncountry.—______ifyoudon’tunderstandthelocallanguage.A．Generally B．Naturally C．Exactly D．Especially4、Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?A．nursepurpose B．childhoodcharacter C．attituderelation5、Knowingsomethingwellisnoteasy.Itmaytakeyears___youknoweverythingofsomething.A．sinceB．afterC．beforeD．until6、Allourdreamscancometrue,aslongaswehavethe_____tofightforthem.A．interest B．opinion C．praise D．courage7、---Look!Who’sgirlunderthetree?---Oh,sheismysister,Kate.Sheishonestgirl.A．the;an B．a:the C．the;a D．an;the8、Thebuswillstopinfrontoftheschool.A．correct B．right C．correctly D．rightly9、Thenursewon'tleaveherpatients________she'ssuretheyarealltakengoodcareof.A．unless B．because C．since D．if10、--Where’syourfather?Wehaven’tseeneachother.---____________.A．HehasbeentoAmerica B．HehasgonetoEnglandC．HeisgoingtoEngland D．HewouldvisitmygrandparentsⅡ.完形填空11、ClosetestChoosethebestanswertocompletethepassage.Inourcountrywethinkbeingmodest(谦虚的)isavirtue(美德)andbeingproudisabadthing.Oneday,IheardanAmericanboysaytoaChinesestudent,“YouspeakverygoodEnglish.”Butthegirlanswered,“No,no.MyEnglishisverypoor.”Theforeignerwasquite1attheanswer.Thinkinghehadnotmadehimselfunderstoodorthegirlhadnotheardhim2Hesaid,“Yes,indeed,youspeakverywell.”3thegirlstillkeptsaying,“No.”IntheendtheAmericanboycouldnotunderstandanddidn’tknow4tosay.What’swrongwiththegirl’sanswer?Shedidn’t5acompliment(恭维)inthesamewayastheAmericanpeopledo.Sheshouldanswer“Thankyou”insteadof“No”.She6understoodwhattheAmericanboyhadsaid,butshethoughtsheshouldbemodest.Inthe7,peoplewillfeel8andconfidentwhentheyarepraised.Soifsomeonesaysthe9youhavecookedareverydelicious,youshouldsay,“Thankyou”.Ifyouaremodestandsay,“No,I’m10Ican’tdoitwell”,whileworkinginawesterncountry,peoplemaythinkthatyoureallycannotdoit.Ifyouoftensay,“No”,you’llcertainlybelookeddownuponby11Whenasking12ajob,ifonesayssomethinglike,“Yes,Icancertainlydoit”insteadof“Letmehaveatry”,heorshewill13getit.Sointhewest,youshouldbebravetoshowyourself-confidence.Inmyopinion,beingconfidentdoesnot14beingproud,sosometimesyoushouldbeconfident15beingmodest.1．A．excitedB．surprisedC．frightened2．A．clearB．clearlyC．notclearly3．A．ThoughB．AndC．But4．A．whichB．whatC．how5．A．acceptB．refuseC．disagree6．A．hardlyB．reallyC．badly7．A．eastB．southC．west8．A．proudlyB．prideC．proud9．A．dishesB．cupsC．glasses10．A．afraidB．activeC．angry11．A．theotherB．otherC．others12．A．forB．asC．to13．A．failtoB．expecttoC．succeedin14．A．thinkB．sayC．mean15．A．assoonasB．aswellasC．insteadofⅢ.语法填空12、Tylerwasatroublesomestudent.Hesatinthebackrow.EverytimeIcalledhimtoanswerquestions,he’dr1．withaflip(轻率的)answer.Ifhegotitwrong,hewouldgetveryangry.Usuallykidscouldsitq2．inclass.However,Tylerwasjustloud.Oneday,TylerwastalkingwhileIwasteaching.Isaidtohim,“Tyler,whynotjoininourdiscussioni3．ofhavingoneofyourown?”Hegotupfromhischair,pusheditover,ands4．somethingIcan’tremember.Isenthimtotheofficeandhereceivedaweek’sout-of-schoolpunishment.Theweekwasawonderfultimeforme,butwhenitcametoane5．,Ibegantofeelworried.SoIcameupwithaplan.Onthedayofhisr6．,ItoldhimIwantedtostartoverwithhim.Ifhefeltlikehewasgoingtolosecontrol(控制)inclass,hecouldstepo7．thedoorforamoment.Fromthenon,Tylerwasachangeds8．inmyclassroom.Infacthewasasmartchildandheevenstoppedafightbetweentwostudentsoneday.Andheneverusedtheprivilege(特权)toleavetheclassforamoment.Ibelievethatjustlettinghimdecideforh9．madeallthedifference.Whentheyearwasover,hewrotemeathank-younoteabouth10．goodtheyearhadbeenforhim.IstillhaveittodayandfinditverymovingtorereadwhenIgetstressed(有压力的)aboutteaching.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Itwasawintermorning，justacoupleofweeksbeforeChristmas．Whilemostpeoplewerewarminguptheircars，Peter，myhusband，hadtogetupearlytoridehisbikefourkilometersawayfromhometowork．Whenhearrived，heparkedhisbikeoutsidethebackdoorasheusuallydoes．After10hours’work，hereturnedtofindhisbikegone．Thebike，ablackKona18speed，wasouronlytransport．Peterusedittogettoworkanddailylife．Ourlifedependsonthisbike．1wassosadthatsomeonewouldstealourbikethatIwrotetothenewspaperandtoldthemourstory．Shortlyafterthat，severalpeopleinourareaofferedtohelp．Onewonderfulstrangerevenboughtabike，andthencalledmyhusbandtopickitup．Onceagainmyhusbandhadawaytogettoandfromhisjob．Peoplesaythatasmilecanbepassedfromonepersontoanother，butactsofkindnessfromstrangersareevenmoreso．Nomatterhowbigorhowsmall，anactofkindnessshowsthatsomeonecares．Andtheresultscanbeeverlasting．1．Thestoryhappened．A．insummerB．afterChristmasC．onChristmasDayD．inwinter2．Thebikewassoimportanttothecouplebecause．A．theman’sjobwasbikeracingB．thefamilyhasnothingbutthisbikeC．itwasaniceKona18speedD．Peteruseditforworkanddailylife3．Peoplegottoknowthecouple’sproblemfrom．A．radiobroadcastsB．anewspaperC．TVnewsD．astranger4．Fromtheirexperience，thecouplehavelearntthat．A．strangersareusuallyoflittlehelpB．oneshouldtakecareoftheirbikeC．newsreportsmakepeoplefamousD．anactofkindnesscanmeanalotB14、Withthedevelopmentofmoderntechnology,robotsaregoingintomanyfieldsofhumanbeings.Theycanbeinstructedtocarrydifferenttasksandfinishthemwell.RobotAlexanderRobotJoanna2.32mwithahandsomeface,designedinChina.Price:$9,900perrobot.Hehelpsbuildcarsanddoessimplejobsoverandoveragain.Fewerpeoplewilldosuchboringjobs,butAlexanderwillnevergetbored.Amiddle-agedladywhois1.67m.designedinIndia.Price:$10,100perrobot.Joannaiseasy-goingandactslikealovelyhousewife.Shedoesalotofhousework,suchascooking,washingandkeepingthehousecleanandtidy.RobotSusanRobotCharlesOnly1.10m,aprettygirlcomingfromFrance.Shecansingmanysongsanddancetomusic.Ifyou’retiredfromstudyandwork,Susanwilltellyoufunnystoriesandkeepyoulaughingalot.Price:$13,700perrobot.Asnake-shapedrobot,designedinAustralia,lessthan1meterlong.Price:$9,760perrobot.Ifbuildingfalldownwithpeopleinside,RobotCharlescanhelplookforpeopleundertheruins(废墟).1．RobotJoanna,alovelyandeasy-goinghousewifeis_______.A．only1.10metertall B．2.32meterstallC．lessthanonemeterlong D．1.67meterstall2．Whywillfewerpeopledosimplejobsagainandagaininthecomingyears?Because_______.A．peoplewouldliketodothemiftheygetmorepaidB．moderntechnologymakespeoplesmartC．robotslikeAlexanderwilldosuchboringjobsD．therearemanyjobsforpeopletochoosefrom3．WhatcanSusandotohelpyourelaxedafterawholeday’swork?A．Palywithsnakes. B．Tellyouafunnystory.C．Cookdeliciousdishes. D．Designatoycar.4．Ifanearthquakehappens,_______willhelplookforpeopleunderthefallenbuildings.A．RobotAlexander B．RobotJoannaC．RobotSusan D．RobotCharles5．Wherecanyoureadtheaboveinformationaboutrobots?A．Inasciencenewspaper. B．Inastorybook.C．Inageographybook. D．Inatourguide.C15、Asayoungman,Alwasaskilledartistwithawifeandtwofinesons.Onenight,hisoldersonhadabadstomachache.Thinkingitwasonlyacommonillness,neitherAlnorhiswifetooktheconditionveryseriously.Buttheboydiedsuddenlythatnight.Knowingthedeathcouldhavebeenavoidedifhehadonlyrealizedtheseriousnessofthesituation,healwaysfelthewasguilty(感到内疚).Tomakemattersworse,hiswifelefthimashorttimelater,leavinghimalonewithhissix-year-oldyoungerson.ThehurtandpainofthetwosituationsweremorethanAlcouldstand,andheturnedtoalcohol(酒)forhelp.Albegantoloseeverythinghehad—hisland,house,etc.FinallyAldiedaloneinasmallbar.HearingofAl’sdeath,Ithought,“Whatatotallywastedlife!Whatacompletefailure!”Astimewentby,Ibegantorevaluemyearlierthought,IknewAI’snowadultson,Ernie,Heisoneofthekindest,mostcaring,mostlovingmenIhaveeverknown,IsawthelovebetweenErnieandhischildren,thinkingthatkindnesshadtocomefromsomewhere.Ihadn’theardErnietalkedmuchabouthisfather.Oneday,Igotupmycouragetoaskhimwhatonearthhisfatherhaddonesothathebecamesuchaspecialperson.Erniesaidquietly,“AsachilduntilIlefthomeat18,Alcameintomyroomeverynight,gavemeakissandsaid,‘Loveyou,son.’”TearscametomyeyesasIrealizedwhatafoolIhadbeentojudgeAIasafailure.Hehadnotleftanymaterialpossessions(个人财产)behind,Buthehadbeenakindlovingfather,andleftbehindhislove.1．AI’soldersondied_______.A．asanartist B．becauseofacommoncoldC．inatrafficaccident D．becauseofaseriousstomachache2．WhatmademattersworseforAI?A．Hisyoungersondied,too. B．Hiswifelefthim,too.C．Hisyoungersonbecameill,too. D．Heturnedtoalcoholforhelp3．Thephraseinthethirdparagraph“myearlierthought”refersto.A．AIwasacompletefailure B．AIwasacarelessfatherC．AIdidn’tlikehiselderson D．ErniewasnotAI’sson4．WhatcanwelearnfromErnie’swords?A．AIdiedofdrinkingalcohol. B．ThewriterknewAIwellC．AIlovedhissondeeply. D．AIlefthisbestmaterialspossessionsbehind.D16、Coffeeisoneofthewesterndrinks,itispopulareverywhere.Butifyouenteracoffeeshop,youwillfeelpuzzled,bowtochooseonekindofcoffeeisadifficultchoice.Hereissomeinformationaboutcoffee,perhapsitcanhelpyoutochoose.CafeEspressoislovedbymanycoffeeexperts（行家）andisknownas"Theroseofcoffee".Espressoismadebyforcingveryhotwaterunderhighpressurethroughfinelyground(细磨的）coffee.Crema,aheavyred-brownfoamlayer(泡沫层),standsforgoodespresso.Ittastesstrongandbitterforthosewhoarenewtothecoffeeworld.CafeAmericanoisanespressoshot(一份一盎司的浓缩咖啡)thattasteswithhotwater.It'ssaidthenamewasgiventoAmericanswhomtheEuropeansbelieveddidn'tlikedrinkingstraightespressos.Americanoisrecommendedtonewcoffeeloverswhomayfindtheespressotasteistoostrong.InChina,manycoffeeshopsaddcreamandsugartoAmericanotosuitthetasteofregularcustomers.CappuccinoandLattearethefavoritekindsofcoffeeamonggirls,bothconsistingofespresso,steamedmilk(热蒸奶)，andfrothedmilk(奶沫).Allthismakesthecoffeetasteweaker.Cappuccinohasathickerlayeroffrothedmilkthanlatte.WhenenjoyingaqualitycupofCappuccino,youareactuallyenjoyingamomentofromance(浪漫).Mochaisalsoapopularafter-dinnercoffeeinthewest.Itisonepartespressowithonepartofchocolatesyrup(糖浆)andtwoorthreepartsoffrothedmilk.Whippedcream(鲜奶油)ontopisanoption.Forafriendwhorarelydrinkscoffeebutlikeschocolate,mochaisthebestchoice.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1．typesofcofferarementionedinthearticle.A．3B．4C．5D．62．Coffeelatteispopulartoaccordingtothearticle.A．girlsB．boysC．oldmenD．oldwomen3．LiHualikeschocolateverymuch,perhapsishisbestchoice.A．espressoB．mochaC．AmericanoD．cappuccino4．Ifyouwanttojudgewhetherespressoistopornot,youcantellfromifthereisinthecoffee.A．athickerlayerB．streamedmilkC．aheavyred-brownfoamlayerD．1partofchocolate,20r3partsoffrothedmilk.5．Thearticlemainlytellsus.A．thesourceofcoffeeB．themethodsofdrinkingcoffeeC．thespreadofcoffeeD．thestructuresofcoffeeE17、Tablemannersarehowtobehavewhenyouhaveameal.Theyincludehowtohandleknives,forksandspoonsandhowtoeatinapolitemanner.Tobehavewellabroad,youshouldknowsometablemanners.EATINGMANNERSJapan:Itis＂perfectly＂okaytoslurpwhenyoueatnoodles.Unlikemakingbignoises,slurpingslightlyisnotrude.Japanesealsosayittastesbetterifyouslurp.Russia:Yourwristsshouldbeplacedontheedgeofthetablewhileeating,forkinlefthand,andknifeintheright.Itisnotgoodmannerstorestthemonyourlap.Keepyourelbowsoffthetable.Leavesomefoodonyourplatetoshowthatthehosthasgiveyouenoughtoeat.France:Neverdiscussmoneyorreligionoverdinner.WhatisdifferentfromthemannersinRussiaisthatfinishingeverythingonyourplateisconsideredgoodmanners.Mexico:Wheneveryoucatchtheeyeofsomeonewho’seating,evenastranger,it’sgoodmannerstosay＂provecho＂,whichmeansenjoy.InMexico,diningismorethanameal.It’sasocialoccasion—lunchesareseldomquickandsupperscanlastforhours.Beforeyougetseated,lookforplacecards,orwaituntilthehostseatsyou.Andyoumustsay＂enjoyyourmeal＂beforeyouleavethetable.DRINKINGMANNERSAmerica:Ifyouemptyabottleintosomeone’sglass,itobligesthatpersontobuythenextbottle.It’spolitetoputthelastdropsintoyourownglass.Australia:Inapubit’susualtobuyaroundofdrinksforeveryoneinyourgroup.Whenit’syourturn,say＂It’smyround＂.Whenit’stheirround,theywillbuyitforyou.Don’tleavebeforeyou’veboughtaround.Japan:Don’tfillyourownglassofalcohol.Instead,youshouldpourforothersandwaitforthemtodoitforyou.1．YouareinMexico,youshould________________.A．keepsilentifyoucatchtheeyeofastrangerB．eatasquicklyasyoucantosaveyourtimeC．say＂enjoyyourmeal＂beforeyouleavethetable2．WhenyoueatnoodlesinJapan,youshould________________.A．slurploudlyB．slurpslightlyC．nottomakeanynoise3．Accordingtothepassage,itisgoodmannersto________________.A．keepquietwheneatingnoodlesinJapanB．leavesomefoodonyourplateinFranceC．taketurnstotreateachotherfordrinksinAustralia4．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?A．EatingmannersB．DrinkingmannersC．Tablemanners5．Thewritertellsusthetablemannersinmanycountriesinorderto________________.A．attractustothesecountriestoenjoyforeignfoodB．helpusbehaveinapolitemannerindifferentcountriesC．teachushowtohandleknives,forksandspoonsF18、Rickisastudentatanexpensiveprivateuniversity.Heisluckybecausehehasawonderfulofferfromtheuniversity’ssportsdepartment.Hecanstudyforfreebecauseheisagreatbasketballplayer,andtheteamneedshim.ButRicklikesgoingtopartiesmorethanstudying.Hegoesoutwithhisfriendsfourorfivetimesaweek.Rickmissesalotofclassesbecauseheusuallydoesn’tfeelwellinthemorningafterpartyingallnight.Hetriestodohisbestatbasketballpractice,buthefeelssicktheresometimes,too.RickgetssometeammatestogooutwithhimonaWednesdaynight.Theyareallhavinglotsoffunverylatethatnightanddrinkingalot.Theydecidetoplaybasketballoutside.Astheyplay,oneteammatefallsandbreakshisarm.Theyhavetotakehimtothehospital,andtheyareallveryupset.Naturally,Rick’scoachisveryangry.“Ispoketoyourteachers,”hiscoachsays.“Youmisslotsofclassesandyourgradesareverybad.Andifyoudonotimproveyourgrades,youwillhavetoleavetheteamandtheuniversity.Youhavesomethinkingtodo.”Rickisshockedathiscoach’swords.Hedoesnotwanttoleavetheteam!Hethinksabouthisparentsandhisgrandparents.Theyaresoproudofhim,andhislittlebrothertoldRickhewashishero.Rickknowsthathecandomuchbetter.Rickwantstoshowhisfamilyandhisteamthatheisresponsible.Andmostofall,hisdreamistoplaybasketballatabiguniversity!Hewillnotthrowitawaybypartyinganddrinkingtoomuch.Fromnowon,Rickdecidestobetemperate(节制的)andenjoywhathelovesmost.1．Which