Unit 1 Cultural heritage-课后基础专项巩固-高中英语人教版（2019）必修第二册

Unit1Culturalheritage■课后基础专项巩固

【选词填空】

A:

1.Theforeignermyfatherboughtseveralbookscameover,(for/to)

2.Theladywhoyouspokeisawomanscientist.(不填/to)

3.IhopethatthelittlethingIhavebeenabletodohasbeenofsomeuse.

(that/which)

4.Thebookhehadbeenlookingwasfound.(不填/for)

5.Hehasn'tgotenoughmoneywithhecanbuythecomputer,(that/which)

6.Thebikeanditsriderhadknockeddowntheboyweretakentothepolice,

(that/which)

7.Thisisthethirdweekthedustmenhaven'tcomefortherubbish,

(that/which)

8.ThisistheveryletterIamlookingfor.(that/which)

9.IlikethisactivityIusedtotakepart.(in/不填)

10.ThisisthebesthotelinthecityIknow,(that/which)

B:

prevent...fromdonate...tointroduce...to,morethanjust,

takepartin,befamiliarwith,doresearchon,allkindsof

1.Inordertofindabetterjob,moreandmorepeopleareworkinghardtolearn

skillsnow.

2.Sheatleastfiveforeignlanguages.

3.Leeisateacher;heisascholar.Weallrespecthim.

4.Sheofteninvitesmyclassmatesandmetodifferentactivitiesoutof

school.

5.Travelingisagreatchancetoyourkidstheworld.

6.OnApril25,anactivitytomoneythedisasterareain

TibetwasheldbytheStudents*Unioninourschool.

7.Sportscanmakeusstrong,usgettingtoofatandkeepus

fit.

8.Ithasbecomeahabitfortheresearchertolungcancer.

c：

inmyopinion,workon,allovertheworld,takephotosof,raisemoney

1.WithmynewradioIcanpickupstations.

2.1fomlinggoodhabitstolearnEnglishisveryimportantandnecessary.

3.Visitorsarewelcometotheexhibit.

4.Iwouldliketotheprojectyoumentionedbefore.

5.WearegivingtheshowtoforProjectHope.

D:

makeaproposal,turnto,takedown,givewayto,leadto,piecebypiece

1.Heallsortsofpeopleforadvicewhenhemetdifficulties.

2.Couldyoupleasethepicturesfromthewall?

3.Thepyramidisbuiltwithstones;manfsknowledgeisbuiltupbit

bybit.

4.Thereisnodoubtthatstayingupcanover-anxiety.

5.Heshouldayounger,moredecisiveleader.

6.Weforavisittothemuseumthenextday.

【单句语法填空】

1.Ticketsarelikely(be)expensive.

2.TheOldTownHall(establish)in1338.

3.Students1interestsaremostly(limit)totheacademicrealm.

4.Alanhasmadeagreat(contribute)tothesport.

5.Theyattempted(finish)thetaskbeforeJuly.

6.ItisthetallestbuildingDarninghasseeneversincehecamehere.

7.Thisisthemanmyfatherboughtanewbikefor.

8.Shesaidshewoulddoanythingcouldhelphermotherrecoverfromthe

disease.

9.Anyonehashelpedtosavethedrowninggirlisworthpraising.

10.Theboyandthedogareinthepictureareverylovely.

11.Throwingbackthe(床单)，hejumpedfromthebed.

12.Barbarastaredatherselfinthe（镜子）.

13.Goldsmithhasrepairedthe（屋顶）.

14.Sure,I'veneverseena（龙）boatrace.

15.Theydroppedtotheirkneesandbegged（forgive）.

16.Idohopethatyouwillhaveabrightfutureandthatourfriendshipwilllast

（永远）!

17.ButthissummerIfindmyselfata（困惑）.

18.Morethanfourthousandpeople（游行）downtheChampsElys6es.

19.Illinvestigate（进一步）howtheaccidenthappenedaslongasIhave

time.

20.Peoplewill（永远）remembertheheroeswhohavemadegreat

contributionstothecountry.

21.Thesechildrenworkdirectlywith（profession）artistsondifferentart

programs.

22.Thenjustaswereachedthetube（enter）,Igotashock.

23.Choosea（balance）mealwhenorderingatake-outordiningout.

24.My（propose）isthatwe（should）startearlytomorrow.

25.Thecommitteewillworktowardthe（establish）ofaschoolforthe

childrenofthepoorareas.

26.People（抗议）againstthecompany'stestsonliveanimals.

27.Hemovedtothesales（部；科）.

28.Parentsshouldbearresponsibilityfortheirchildren'sbad（行为）.

29.Whyaretheanimalsindangerof（disappear）?

30.Keepinga（balance）dietinourlifeisnecessary.

31.FrederickWilliamI,totheamberroombelonged,decidednottokeep

it.

32.Isawahouse,thewindowsofwerebroken.

33.Thefirstthinghedidafterarrivinghomewasdoinghishomework.

34.Shehastwosons,bothofgraduatedfromHarvardUniversity.

35.ThisisthewatchIamlookingfor.

36.Shemustbefeelingverylonelyafterthe(lose)ofherhusband.

37.Readingmagazinesasawayoflearningaboutaforeigncountryhasseveral

(limit).

38.Allofthestudentsinourschooltookpartinthe(donate)activityheldin

ourlibrary.

39.Inordertoremovepeople'sdoubt,ateamofnolessthan20peoplecarriedoutan

informal(investigate).

40.Early(identify)ofadiseasecanpreventdeathandillness.

41.Shehaslecturedalltheworldandbecomesfamous.

42.Ourculturehasmanydifferentcustomsand(tradition).

43.Itsstillallaboutbeingabletorunfaster,jumphigherandthrow(far).

44.Itisa(history)sitemadeofmanyoldstonebuildings.

45.In(compare)withotherstudents,Mikeismorediligent.

46.Therearemanyfruitsandvegetablesthatmaybebetterchoicesforthe

(prevent)ofweightgain.

47.Wewouldliketoshowculturalrelicsthepublic.

48.Isitworthrebuildinglostcultural(遗迹)suchasYuanmingyuanin

Beijing?

49.Sincethe1970smanynew(apply)havebeenfoundforme.

50.E-mailisbecomingthe(prefer)methodofcommunication.It'sfaster

thantraditionalmail.

51.Byaskingothershelpthem,theyfinallysucceeded.

52.Theymetatigerastheywerethetimewhentheytraveledtheworld.

53.Thewritersenthimcopyofthebook.

54.Onceuponatime,peoplelivedin(山洞)andhuntedforanimalstolive

on.

55.She'sgotlotsofgood(素质),soherclassmatesalllikeher.

56.Asthedarkclouds(消失),themoongraduallycameintoview.

57.Itisapitythattheold(寺庙)wasbrokendown.

58.Theyproducedanewrecordin1996,withwhichtheycelebratedtheir

（原先的）time.

59.Thepolicesearchedallthehousesbutfoundno（线索）.

60.Everyyear,theWorld（遗产）Committeechoosesnaturalandcultural

placesaroundtheworldthathaveglobal（全球的）importance.

61.Shebeganputtingsomeofherown（create）writingonthewebsite.

62.There*sbalancebetweenuseand（preserve）.

63.Therearegoodchancesof（promote）inthisfirm.

64.Thepoliceman（试图）tosavethedrownboybuthefailed.

65.Weshouldhavethetestresultsback（在...之内）24hours.

66.Thiscompanyoffers（数码的）productsandtheyarepopularwiththe

youngpeople.

67.Whenhewrites,he'salways（引用）Shakespeare'swords.

68.Thecompanyhaschangedits（形象）inthelastfewyears.

69.Thetwoheads1（观点）areoppositetoeachother.

70.Thoughscientistssaythatathleteshavereachedtheir（极限），records

continuetofall.

71.Thegovernmentplanstobuilda（大坝）ontheRiverDanube.

72.The（委员会）hasdecidedtoclosetherestaurant.

73.Theconcertwillraise（资金）forresearchintoAIDS.

74.Yourgreathelpmademyjourneyfruitfuland（值得的）.

75.Theyhavedifferentopinionsoverthe（问题）ofhumanrights.

76.Whenyouarefinishedwithtyping,remembertosaveyour（文档）.

【完成句子】

1.2chinaisacountrywiththelargestpopulationintheworld.

众所周知，中国是世界上人口最多的国家。

2.Theschoolrunscookerycourses.

学校全年开设烹饪课程。

3.Asduskfell,webeganto.

随着暮色降临，我们开始辨认星星。

4.Yousincewestartedinthekindergarten.

自从我们上幼儿园起，你就是我最好的朋友。

5.Theboy'sroomistheguestroom.

这个小男孩的房间与客房对比鲜明。

6.Shehasthreesons.Allofhersonsareabroadnow.（用定语从句合并句子）

—Shehasthreesons,areabroadnow.

7.Therearesixtystudentsinourclass.Thirtyofthestudentsinourclassaregirls.

（用定语从句合并句子）

一Therearesixtystudentsinourclass,aregirls.

8.Themaniskind.Theheadmasterintroducedhimtousyesterday.（用定语从句合

并句子）

—>Themantousyesterdayiskind.

9.毕业以后，他回到那个他长大的小镇上。

10.孩子们需要知道更多生活基本事实的时代到来了。（...atimewhen）

childrenneedtoknowmorethanthebasicfactsoflife.

11.Doyouknowtheman?Themanspoketotheheadmasterjustnow.（用定语从句

合并句子）

一Doyouknowtheman?

12.Ihaveseenthefilm.They'retalkingaboutthefilm.（用定语从句合并句子）

—>1haveseenthefilm.

13.Thedaycameatlast.Wehavebeenlookingforwardtotheday.（用定语从句合

并句子）

—>Thedaycameatlast.

14.Mygrandparentsliveinthebiggesthouse.Itismorethan100yearsold.（用定语

从句合并句子）

一Mygrandparentsliveinthebiggesthouse.

15.Wesettleddowninasmallvillage.Infrontofthevillageranawindingriver.（用

定语从句合并句子）

—>Wesettleddowninasmallvillage,ranawindingriver.

16.thethievesdon'tknowhowmuchitisworth.

盗贼很可能不知道此物的价值。

17.Ifeltlonely.

有段时间我感到很孤独。

18.Whenmeetingdifficulties,people.

当遇到难题时，人们总是向电脑求助。

19.Thefamousmagician,2isperformingtonight.

众所周知，那位著名魔术师将于今晚表演。

20.butgamescanalsoofferchancesforthemtomakefriends.

画画不仅使孩子愉快，游戏也会给他们提供交朋友的机会。

21.TheEnglishlanguage(continue)tochangesince

Chaucer'sday.

从乔叟时代以来，英语一直持续变化。

22.Anyway,socialmediahashumanlife.

不管怎样，社交媒体已经成为人类生活的一部分。

23.Atthistimeyesterday,thepeoplethesnowinthestreet.

昨天这个时候，人们正一起清扫街上的雪。

24.almosteveryonewantstobefamous.

这是一个几乎人人都想出名的时代。

25.Jie'sagenerous,devoted,activeandwarm-heartedman.

众所周知，他是一个慷慨大方、忠诚、积极又热心的人。

26.We!resuretowell.

我们一定会让它们得到很好的保护。

27.Alotofpeopletrytheirbestto.

许多人努力去寻找它们。

28.Somevaluableculturalrelicshavebeendamagedwhile.

一些有价值的文化遗产已遭到破坏而只有少数幸免于难。

29.Inordertoavoidthis,everyoneofusshould.

为了避免这一点，我们每个人都应尽最大努力。

30.Thereisnodoubtthatitisourdutyto.

毫无疑问，保护好文化遗产是我们的责任。

31.ratherthanindividuals.

文化遗产属于全人类而不是个人。

32.他是我们大家都愿意向其学习的人。

33.苏珊就是那个我们要送给她书的女孩。

34.她是唯一通过考试的女孩。

35.我们在学生中进行了一次调查，78%的学生投票支持Lee来当班长。

36.这就是我在这儿旅行时住过的旅馆。

37.Wewillheldbyyourschool,whichmakesusveryhappy.

我们将去参加由你们学校举行的夏令营，这使我们感到非常兴奋。

38.Personally,IamtiredofwatchingTV.I.

就我个人而言，我厌倦了看电视，我更愿意外出散步。

39.Welivefurtherdownontheroad.

我们住在马路对面再远一点的地方。

40.Canyouyouhavelearnedonyourown?

你能举一个你自己学习的例子吗？

41.我不但了解了你们相当多的文化而且交了很多朋友。（notonly引起的倒装句）

butalsoImademanyfriends.

42.昨天雨很大，这阻止了我去公园。（prevent）

Itrainedhardyesterday,.

43.没有协议达成，因为双方都不愿意做出让步。（givewayto）

Noagreementwasreachedastheother.

44.除了这些书，他们还捐了一些钱给这个男孩。（donate）

Inadditiontothesebooks,theyalso.

45.我能帮你解决这个问题，因为它在我的权力范围内。（within）

Icanhelpyousolvethisproblem,because.

46.LiMing'smobilephonelookedjust2butitcosttwiceas

muchashis.(thesameas)

李明的手机看起来和张华的一样，但价格是他的两倍。

【课文语篇语法填空】

Therecomesatimewhentheoldmustgivewaytothenew.1.(keep)the

rightbalancebetweenprogressandtheprotectionofculturalsitescanbe2.

bigchallenge.

Inthe1950s,theEgyptiangovernmentwantedtobuildanewdamacrossthe

Nile3.(benefit)morefarmers,4.ledtoprotests.Thegovernment

turned5.theUnitedNationsforhelp.Thenacommittee6.(establish)

tolimitdamagetotheEgyptianbuildings.7.(final)adocumentwassigned,

andtheworkbeganin1960.

Whentheprojectendedin1980,itwasconsideredagreat8.(succeed).

ThespiritoftheAswanDamproject9.(be)stillalivetoday.Ifaproblem

seemstoodifficultforasinglenation,the10.(globe)communitycan

sometimesprovideasolution.

【情景交际】

A:

M：Becky,canIspeaktoyouforamomentinmyoffice?

W：Yes,sir.Iseverythingallright?

M：Allright?1.(一切棒极了)！Youputupsomeamazing

numbersthisyear.Profitsareincreasing2.(多亏了年度计戈1」)！

W：Thankyou,sir.Fmjusttryingtodomybestforthecompany.

M：Noneedtobemodest.Whatyoudidwasbrilliant.I3.

(提拔)you!

W：Promotingme?Wow,Ineverexpectedthat.4.(约翰逊

项目怎样了)？

M：Theprojectyou'reinchargeof?Wecangetsomeoneelseto5.

(参与)that.Iwantyoutoworkthatmagicofyours.

W：Iwillcontinuetodomybest,sir.

M：Iexpectnothinglessfromsomeoneastalentedasyou,Becky.

B:

W：Goodday,sir.Wheredoyouwanttogo?

M：Sogo1.（百货公司）,onJiefangEastRoad.

W：OK.Bytheway,whatdoyouwanttobuy?

M：Well,Iboughtacomputeryesterdayandjustaskhowto2.

（下载文档）.Iam3.（不熟悉）thetypeofcomputer.

W：Ithinkyouhadbetter4.（专业的）man.

M：Well,Whatdoyouplantobuy?

W：5.（我的镜子）wasbrokentheotherday.Ican'tdoitforaday

withoutit,haha.

M：Youreallylovebeauty.Iwouldliketolookat6.（数码相机）.

W：That'stoogreat.Ilikeit.MayI7.（提出建议）foryou?

M：Ofcourse.Youaresokind!

C:

M：Whenareyougoingtotakeyourvacation?

W：]MyhusbandandIhaven'thadachancetohaveavacationoverthepast

threeyears.SoweareplanningtotraveltoEgyptthistime.

M：Well,Wonderful!2

W：Hassomethingcomeup?

M：3

W：Hm...notreally.IguessIcanputitoffuntilnextmonth.ButI'vegottotalkabout

itwithmyhusband.4

M：Thankyouverymuch.5

A.Ilikethepyramids.

B.ThenIwilltellyouaheadoftime.

C・Ireallyappreciatethat.

D.Iamplanningtotakeitattheendofthismonth.

E.Woulditbetooinconvenientforyoutowaituntilnextmonth?

D:

M：Morning,Sue.Doyouwanttohavearest?

W：No,thanks.Yousee,thisisourschoolprojectaboutTheTerraCottaWarriors.

]

M：Youarehard-working.

W：Besides,thisisaChinesebook.2

M：Haveyoubeenstudyingforalongtime?

W：No,3

M：Soyouareanewcomer.

W：Yes,Ihavelearned40units,yetTangcultureismostdifficultforme.

M：4

W：No,myfriendTangHaohelpedme.

M：5

W：Manythanks.

A.Didyoulearnbyyourself?

B.Ihavestudieditforfivemonths.

C.Iwishyoubetterandbetter.

D.Iampreparingforit.,E.Iamrecitingthepoems.

参考答案：

【选词填空】

A:

1.for

2.to

3.that

4.for

5.which

6.that

7.that

8.that

9.in

10.that

B:

1.all_kinds_of

2.is_familiar_with

3.more_thanjust

4.take_part_in

5.introduceto

6.donateto

7.preventfrom

8.do_research_on

C:

1.all_over_the_world

2.In_my_opinion

3.take_photos_of

4.work_on

5.raise_money

D:

1.turned_to

2.take_down

3.piece_by_piece

4.lead_to

5.give_way_to

6.made_a_proposal

【单句语法填空】

1.tobe

2.wasestablished

3.limited

4.contribution

5.tofinish

6.that

7.that/which

8.that

9.who

10.that

11.sheet

12.mirror

13.roof

14.dragon

15.forgiveness

16.forever

17.loss

18.paraded

19.further

20.forever

21.professional

22.entrance

23.balanced

24.proposal

25.establishment

26.protest

27.department

28.conduct

29.disappearing

30.balanced

31.whom

32.which

33.that

34.whom

35.which/that

36.loss

37.limitations

38.donation

39.investigation

40.identification

41.over

42.traditions

43.further

44.historical

45.comparison

46.prevention

47.to

48.relics

49.applications

50.preferred

51.to

52.at

53.a

54.caves

55.qualities

56.disappeared

57.temple

58.former

59.clues

60.Heritage

61.creative

62.preservation

63.promotion

64.attempted

65.within

66.digital

67.quoting

68.image

69.opinions

70.limits

71.dam

72.committee

73.funds

74.worthwhile

75.issue

76.document

【完成句子】

1.As_is_known_to_all

2.throughout_the_year

3.identify_the_stars

4.have_been_my_best_friend

5.a_complete_contrast_to

6.all_ofLwhom

7.thirty_o^whom

8.the_headmaster_introduced

9.Aftergraduationhe