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Unit3
DiverseCultureslisteningandspeaking人教版高中英语Thebeautyoftheworldliesinthediversityofitspeople.
---Unknownlanguages,races,religions,traditions,eating,clothesandsoon世界之美源自人之多样性diversityoftheworldChinaJapanTheUKItalyFranceSouthKoreaDoyouknowtherepresentativefoodofthefollowingcountriesSushiHighteaSpaghettigooseliverPickleDumplingWhat'stherepresentativefoodoftheUSABefore-listeningTask1.LookatthephotosofAmericanfoodandmatchthemwiththeirnames.Thenguesswhichcountries'cuisineinfluencedthefood'sinvention.
hamburger
fortunecookie
gumbo
nachosDBAC汉堡包墨西哥玉米片幸运曲奇海鲜汤NativetoAmericaTopic:LearnabouttheoriginsofAmericanfoodHamburgGermanyrecipe/'resəpi/nachosMexicangumbostew
/stju:/NewOrleans汉堡(
德国城市)食谱,烹饪法墨西哥玉米切片墨西哥的,墨西哥人秋葵汤炖煮的菜肴,炖,煨新奥尔良(美国港市newwords2.ListentoaradiointerviewaboutAmericanfoodandcheckwhetheryouranswerstoActivity1arecorrect.
hamburger
fortunecookie
gumbo
nachosDBAC3.Listentotheinterviewagainanddecidewhetherthestatementsaretrue[T]orfalse[F].1.NofoodwaseverinventedinAmerica.TF2.HamburgerswereinventedinGermany.TF3.NachoswereinventedforAmericansbyaforeigner.TF4.EveryChineserestaurantinAmericahasfortunecookies.TF5.Americancookingoftenmixesthingsfromaroundtheworldtomakesomethingcompletelynew.TF√√√√√4.Listentotheinterviewagainandcompletethenotesbelow.TakenotesWhentakingnotes,justwritedownthekeywords,suchasnames,dates,andnumbers.Theywillhelpyourememberthingslateron.Tosavetimeandspace,omitallarticles(a,an,the)anduseabbreviations.Forexample,use“N.O.”forNewOrleans,“bc”forbecause,“yrs”foryears,“+”forand,andsoon.Namesof
foodNotesHamburgermixof_______+___________culturesNachos________corn
chipscoveredincheesemadeby_______cookfor_________________Fortunecookieinventedin_____________about_____yrsagoapieceof________with_______onitinsidecookieGumbospicystewinventedinN.O.about______yrsagomixes________,________,________________,+Spanish
cookingGermanAmerican
MexicanMexicanAmericancustomersSanFrancisco100French
African
NativeAmericanpaper
fortune200→NewOrleansyrs→yearsTakenotesP264Interviewer:TodayourguestisSteveFox.He'sheretotalkaboutculturalinfluencesonAmericanfood.Welcome,Steve!Steve:Thankyou.It'snicetobehere.Interviewer:WhenitcomestoAmericanfood,somesaynofoodwaseverinventedinAmerica.WhatdoyouthinkSteve:Hmm…That'snotreallytrue.Forexample,somesaythehamburgercomesfromHamburginGermany,butthey'rewrong.TherecipeforthemeatinahamburgermayhavecomefromGermany,butthefinalhamburgerweknowtodaywasdefinitelycreatedbyAmericans.Interviewer:YoumeantherewasamixingofculturesFoodfromoverseaschangedwhenitarrivedintheStates.听力原文Steve:Right.Andtherearemanymoreexamplesofmixed-culturedishes.Likenachos,forexample.Interviewer:Oh,Ijustlovenachos!Mexicancornchipscoveredincheese!Steve:Yes,they'redelicious,butthey'renottraditionalMexicanfood.TherecipewasactuallyinventedbyaMexicancookforhisAmericancustomers.Thentherearefortunecookies…Interviewer:WhatdoyoumeanSteve:They'renotChinese.Interviewer:You'rekidding!ButeveryChineserestaurantinAmericahasthem!Steve:Yes,butthey'reunknowninChina.About100yearsago,someoneinSanFranciscoputapieceofpaperwithafortuneonitinsideaJapanese-stylecookie,andthefortunecookiewasborn!Interviewer:Wow!That'sinteresting!Sothey'relikeamixoftheChinese,American,andJapanesecultures.Steve:Yougotit.Andthenwehavegumbo,thespicystew.ItwasinventedinNewOrleansover200yearsago,andmixesFrench,African,NativeAmerican,andSpanishcooking.Interviewer:Soit'sthefoodofmanydifferentcultures,allinonedishSteve:Exactly.Americancookingoftenmixesthingsfromaroundtheworldtomakesomethingcompletelynew.Workinpairs!Shareyourideaswithyourpartner.Shareyouridea!SpeakingPairwork:Discuss
what
special
dish(es)
you
willtake.
What
food/snack
from
which
area/ethnic
groupwill
you
bringHow
is
the
food
prepared
and
what
is
it
made
ofHow
is
this
food
specialImagine
you
are
invited
to
a
potluck
dinner
at
an
American
friend’s
house.
SpeakingApotluckdinner(百乐餐)isamealtowhicheachguestbringsadishoffoodpreparedbytheperson,tobesharedamongthegroup.A:
What
should
I
bring
to
the
potluckdinner
this
weekend
B:
Why
don’t
you
make
a
dish
fromyour
home
province
A:
You
mean
a
Hunan
dish
B:
Yeah,
why
not
I
bet
they’d
love
it!
A:
Well,
I
guess
I
could
make
HunanSteamed
Fish
Head
withDicedHot
Red
Peppers.
It’s
delicious
andreally
colorful.B:
Really
You
can
make
that
dishHow
do
you
make
itA:
Easy!
Slice
open
a
fish
head
andcoverit
with
a
chilliandbeansauce.
Then
just
steam
it
for
10minutes.B:
Sounds
so
easy!
You
could
makeit
at
your
friend’s
house.
That
wayit’ll
be
fresh.A:
Great
idea!
I’ll
ask
my
friend.Sample
Conversationthe
diversity
ofAmericanfoodWehaveheard
Wewillcriticallythinkabout...1.WhatdoesthediversityofAmericanfoodreflect2.Withtheglobalizationoftheworld,whatshouldwedofacingsuchdiversityListeningandspeaking1.WhatdoesthediversityofAmericanfoodreflectFoodisonlyamicrocosm(缩影)ofhumanculture,sothefooddiversityofAmericaalsoreflectstheculturaldiversityofAmericansociety.ameltingpot(大熔炉)
differentcountries®ionsdifferentraces&nationalitiesdifferentreligiousbeliefsdifferentcultures(customs&traditions)differentvaluesCriticalthinking2.Withtheglobalizationoftheworld,whatshouldwedofacingsuchdiversitypreserve
theessenceandtheorientalcharmofanativecountry’sculinaryheritage
respect
theadditionofinternationalculinarytechniquesandingredientsCriticalthinkingHarmonyindiversitymakeslifevibrant,joyfulandmorecolorful.Trueharmonyisfoundnotemergedtobutmaintainingtheirdifferences.Createharmonybetweendiversityandinclusion(包容性).ThemeConclusion和而不同,通而不杂。1.ListentothepassageaboutNativeAmericans.Markthepausesthatyouhear.Thefirstsentencehasbeendoneforyou.PronunciationNoonereallyknowsexactly|whenthefirstpeople
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