高中英语语法-史上最坑语法题总结

史上最坑语法题总结

目录

史上最坑语法题总结...............................................................3

名词.............................................................................3

冠词.............................................................................3

代词.............................................................................4

数词.............................................................................5

形容词和副词.....................................................................6

动词.............................................................................8

时态.........................................................................8

被动语态.....................................................................9

情态动词.....................................................................9

虚拟语气....................................................................10

介词............................................................................14

连词............................................................................18

句子............................................................................18

复合句..........................................................................22

省略与替代......................................................................24

情景交际........................................................................25

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史上最坑语法题总结

名词

1.BothMarxandEngelswere_A_.

A.GermansB.GermenC.fromGermanD.Germany

坑点：德国人是Germans,不是Germen.

2.Haveyouread_B_?

A.todaypaperB.today?spaperC.todays5paperD.thetoday'spaper

坑点：容易把选成C。

3.Hisworkisbetterthan_C___.

A.anyoneB.anyoneelseC.anyoneelse9sD.anyone'selse

坑点：比较级的比较对象前后应该形态一致，hiswork:他的工作，anyoneelse9s:其他人的

工作。

4.Thedictionaryissentby_B.

A.afriendofmyfatherB.afriendofmyfather's

坑点：A只强调朋友关系，B强调是我爸爸的一个朋友送的，侧重点不一样。考察的是双

重所有格。

5.Thebookyougavemewasn'treallyD.

A.muchusedB.abletouseC.ofusefulD.ofmuchuse

坑点：考察beof+抽象名词=该名词的形容词格式。ofmuchuse=muchuseful

6.Wewillworkforthepeopleallour_B.

A.lifesB.livesC.liveD.life

坑点：考察fe结尾单词的名词变复数，应该是ves。

7.MaryregardsShanghaiashersecond_D___becauseshehasbeenhereforovertenyears.

A.familyB.houseC.roomD.home

坑点：home有家乡的意思，而family指家人，家庭。

8.The_D___ofthefirehasn'tbeendiscovered.

A.excuseB.reasonC.sourceD.cause

坑点：thecauseof+…指不好的事情的起因。

9.Theteacherdidaccordingtostudents5_D___.

A.adviceB.adviseC.advicesD.suggestion

坑点：advice指的是专家的建议，从上到下的。

冠词

1.___B___doctorsandnursesshouldcarefortheirpatients.

A.The,theB./,/C.The,/D./,the

坑点：与the+形容词=一类人，混淆，比如：Thewounded

2.Myuncleis___D_principaloftheNo.lMiddleSchool.

A.aB.anC.theD./

坑点：表示职位或者头衔的名词作表语、补语、同位语时，前不用定冠词the

3.Ourteachergiveslessonsin_C___.

3

A.compositionsB.acompositionC.compositionD.thecomposition

坑点：学科前不加the

4.Theguardcaughthimby_D_arm.

A.anB.aC./D.the

坑点：the前面有“hit,catch,beat,strike,pat”等动词时，the+身体某部位或者衣着某部分，是

可以代替物主代词的。thearm=hisarm

5.TheUnitedStatesfoughtin_B___.

A.theWorldWar2B.WorldWar2

C.WorldWarthe2D.SecondWorldWar

坑点：二战的表达有两种----->inWorldWar2

intheSecondWorldWar

6.Biologyis_D.

A.scienceoflifeB.scienceofthelife

C.thescienceofthelifeD.thescienceoflife

坑点：学科前不加the,比如：MyhusbandstudiesBiology.但是特指某种学科前要加the.

例如：thescienceoflife生命科学

7.In_D_18705sMarxfounditimportanttostudythesituationinRussia.

A.aB.anC./D.the

坑点：年代前要加the

8.Chinaisonthewestof_D_PacificOcean.

A./B.anC.aD.the

坑点：江、河、湖、岛前要加the.theriver,thelake,theisland.

9.Mysisterislearning_D_flute.

A.anB./C.aD.the

坑点：乐器前要加the

10.___A___heroasheis,heissometimesafraid.

A./B.aC.anD.the

坑点：假倒装神句。正确语序：Asheisasahero,heissometimesafraid.

倒装语序：把强调部分提前，后面紧跟关联词as,though,去掉不定冠词a

代词

1.Kateandhersisterwentonholidaywithacousinof_B.

A.theirB.theirsC.herD.hers

坑点：theirs指他们的一个表哥。

2.You'dbetteraskJohn

A.himselfB.herselfC.himD.itself

坑点：你最好问约翰本人。

3.WhatIwanttotellyouisA...

A.thisB.thatC.thoseD.it

坑点：this指下面要说的，that指上面说过的。

4.Takeiteasy.Don'tbein_B_hurry.

A.suchB.suchaC.soD.suchan

坑点：hurry前可以用a----inahurry.

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5.WasitduringtheSecondWorldWar_Ahedied?

A.thatB.whileC.inwhichD.then

坑点：这是一个强调句，不是一个定语从句，强调部分关联词用that.

6.Theyasked—B_todothework.

A.you,heandIB.you,himandmeC.I,youandheD.me,youandhim

坑点：三个人称并列，顺序为你，他，我。此句中，代词的位置是宾语，要用宾格。

7.Ifs__C___thingtoenjoywatchingsomeoneplayingfootball,butifsquitetoplay

footballyourself.

A.a,anotherB.one,otherC.one,anotherD.an,another

坑点：one....another泛指

one...theother特指：Iborrowedtwobooks.OneisinEnglish,andtheotherisin

Chinese.

8.Hasanybody—B_moretosay?

A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything

坑点：在疑问句中表示有任何想说的话，用any

9.1preferblackteato_B_.

A.agreenB.greenteaC.agreenoneD.greenone

坑点：one只能指代前面出现过的可数名词。

10.Whathesaidis_C___.

A.sameasweB.thesameasusC.thesameasoursD.thesameaswe

坑点：thesameas的前后应该“词汇形态一致“，whathesaid=一个名词，后面也应该用名

词形态，ours是名词性物主代词。

数词

1.JohnwillstaythereforD_.

A.halfhourB.halfahourC.anhalfhourD.halfanhour.

坑点：是anhour,不是ahour

2.Thirty-four_A_threeisahundredandtwo.

A.timesB.timeC.timedbyD.timesby

坑点：乘以是AtimesBisC.

3.Sixty-four—D_eightiseight.

A.dividebyB.dividedbyC.dividingbyD.dividedby

坑点：除以是AdividedbyBisC.

4.Morethantenpercentoftheworkers_B_fromParis.

A.isB.areC.wasD.comes

坑点：百分数后的动词单复数是由百分数后的of后的名词决定的。

5.HehaslivedinBeijingforA.

A.twoandahalfmonthsB.twoandahalfmonth

C.twoandhalfmonthsD.twoandhalfamonth

坑点：两个半月表达式：twoandahalfmonths

半个月表达式：halfamonth

6.Mydaughterwillbebackin—C—.

A.onepointfivedaysB.onedayortwo

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C.oneortwodaysD.adayortwodays

坑点：一两天的表达：adayortwo或者oneortwodays

7.Petershouldgototheclubevery_C_day.

A.twoB.threeC.thirdD.one

坑点：每隔。。。天—~>everytwodays基复

everysecondday序单

8.TwoclassmatesandIwenttothetheatrebutwecouldn'tgetticketsfor_B_.

A.threeofusB.thethreeofusC.thethirdofusD.thirdofus

坑点：threeofus表示我们中的三个，而thethreeofus表示一共就我们三个人。

9.—B_soldiersweresenttheretohelpfightagainsttheflood.

A.FourscoresofB.SomescoresofC.SeveralhundredofD.Fourscores

坑点：score前有数字,score不加s；score后有of,score要加s,scoresof,表示“几十，数

十，上百。”

形容词和副词

1.Chinahasa_C___populationthancountry.

A.large,anyB.larger,allother

C.larger,anyotherD.larger,other

坑点：anyother指的不包括中国的任何一个国家。other指所有其他国家，后面应该加复数。

2.Sheis—C_thanheryoungersister.

A.lessricherB.notmorerichC.lessrichD.norich

坑点：rich的比较急是richer,不是morerich

3.Annis—A_thanI.

A.aheadshorterB.talleraheadC.shorteraheadD.aheadtall

坑点：比较级前可以+程度状语，比如alittlelouder,threeinchestaller,anhourearlier

4.1thinkittoowide.Iwanta_C___one.

A.narrowB.thenarrowC.narrowerD.morenarrow

坑点：隐形比较：narrow的比较级是narrower

5.Mymotherusedtogetup_D___inmyfamily.

A.fastB.fastlyC.mostfastD.fastest

坑点：考察副词的最高级fastest,inmyfamily指家庭这个范围。

6.Tomisthetallestof_D__intheSmithfamily.

A.anyothermemberB.anyofthemembers

C.anyoneofthemembersD.allthemembers

坑点：最高级后一般跟in或者of引导的范围,of后面跟复数名词,in后面跟范围或者场所，

有时候可以用单数，比如inmyfamily,inourclass.但是如果出现了具体的人数，那么就是

要用复数形式的，然而A,B,C都指的是单数：anyother,any,anyone都是单数，只有D是复

数。of+复数名词

7.Marywas_C___toseethe.

A.frightened,deathB.frightening,dying

C.frightened,deadD.frightening,dead

坑点：the+形容词=名词，表示这一类人。

8.Thisquestionisofthe_B_importanceofall.

A.lessB.leastC.fewerD.fewest

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坑点：看到了beofthe结构，后面是用最高级，little-less-least

9.Heis_B____hiselderbrother.

A.asatallfellowasB.astallafellowas

C.astallasafellowasD.astallafellowlike

坑点：和…一样的比较级是：as+adj.+a/an+n.+as...=和…一样，这种用法只是限于有比

较的对象时，如果表示程度，则不用这个表达方式。

10.Beijingisbecoming_C___and.

A.beautiful,beautifulB.morebeautiful,morebeautiful

C.more,morebeautifulD.morebeautiful,more

坑点：这个错了，说明混淆了hotterandhotter

11.Thepopulationofourvillagetodayis_D___beforeliberation.

A.as70percentmuchasB.70percentasmuchas

C.more80percentthanthatD.70percentasmuchasthat

坑点：as....as如果有修饰成分的话，修饰成分要放在第一个as前面，比如threetimes,half,50

percent等：Idon'twanttodatewithamanwhoistwiceasbigasI.

YouworkjusthalfashardasIdid.这是一个副词形式的比较，youwork是主谓

结构。

Idon'twanttomarryamanwhoistwiceasoldasI.

12.Toplantthetree,wemustdig_C_.

A.athreefeetdeepholeB.bignothingenough

C.aholethreefeetdeepD.athree-feetdeephole

坑点：考察复合形容词，要么说athree-foot-deephole,要么说aholethreefeetdeep.

13.1think_D___partofthenovelismoreinterestingthantheformer.

A.thelastB.thelasterC.thelatestD.thelatter

坑点：这个句子里有than,应该用比较级。late有两种比较级

时间-late-later-latest

后来的最新的

顺序_late-latter-last

后者的最后的

14.-Areyougoingtothefootballgame?

-No,theticketsare___C___forme.

A.terribleexpensiveB.somuchexpensive

C.fartooexpensiveD.highlyexpensive

坑点：表示程度时，修饰形容词时，too放在形容词前面，程度副词后面：fartoo,muchtoo

比如：Youaremuchtookind.

15.Noonehas_C_beenabletotracetheauthorofthispoem.

A.alreadyB.stillC.yetD.never

坑点：1.still用法

still放在肯定和疑问句中，表示“仍然”。

放在否定句中，它的位置一定是否定词前：stillnot.完成式是havestillnot,

这个stillnot当“仍然不”的意思。

本题前面已经有了noone,已经表示否定，后面不能用stillnot,不然就是双重否定。

所以用yet

2.yet用法

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yet的位置，可以放在havenot后，动词前，如：Ihaven'tyettriedit.也可以放在句

末，如：Ihaven^triedityet.顺序为：havenot+实意动词+宾语+yet.

动词

时态

1.Themeeting___C___foraweeknow.

A.hasfinishedB.hasendedC.hasbeenoverD.hadfinished

坑点：over是结束的意思，end和finish都是瞬间动词，虽然可以有完成态，但是后面不能

跟表示延续的时间。

2.1__D_tobedwhenthetelephonerang.

A.havegoneB.wentC.wasdoingD.wasgoing

坑点：主从复合句，包括时间、条件、方式、让步从句中，从现主将，从过主过将。

3.WhenIgottotheschool,thefirstclassA

A.hadbegunB.beganC.isbeginningD.hasbegun

坑点：考虑动作发生的时刻，到学校了，已经开始上课了，有一个比较状语存在，所以应该

强调动作发生的前后，用过去完成时。

4.Motherpromisedmeshe_C_meanEnglish-Chinesedictionary.

A.isbuyingB.willbuyC.wouldbuyD.wasbuying

坑点：虽然还没买，但是仍旧是说话人当时的想法和意愿，所以不能用will。

5.He—C_hislessonsfromseventoninelastnight.

A.didB.haddoneC.wasdoingD.hasbeendoing

坑点：看到了from.…to...表示一段时间，有头有尾，在这段时间干的事情，用过去进行时。

6.-Whafsthematter?

-Theshoesdon'tfitproperly.They_B_myfeet.

A.arehurtB.arehurtingC.havehurtD.willhurt

坑点：hurt这个动作已经发生了，并且一直持续存在，这句话中并没有明显的时间状语，表

示完成，所以我们并不知道鞋子脱没脱，或者穿了多久。所以不能用完成时。但是一

直在持续伤害脚是肯定的，所以用进行时，从上一句话来看，使用的是一般现在时,

说明谈话发生在当下，所以用现在进行时。

7.—C_anoisejustthen?

A.HaveyouheardB.Wereyouhearing

C.DidyouhearD.Areyouhearing

坑点：justthen是一个标志词，表示刚刚那一瞬间。不延续，不能用完成时。

8.-Heseldomhaslunchatschool,A?

A.doeshe;No,buthedidB.doeshe;No,hehasn't

C.hasalwaysworkedD.hasn'the;Yes,hedoesn't

坑点：如果选B,那么应该用does不用has

9.Greatchanges_B_inthelasttenyearsinChina.

A.tookplaceB.havetakenplace

C.weretakingplaceD.hadtakenplace

坑点：有一个具体的时间段——过去的十年里。所以要用完成时。表示过去一段时间里用in

thelast+数字+时间。

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10.Theyaskedmetohaveadrinkwiththem,IsaidthatitwasatleasttenyearssinceI_A_a

gooddrink.

A.hadenjoyedB.wasenjoyingC.enjoyedD.hadbeenenjoying

坑点：记住句式：Itis.....sinceIenjoyed....

Itwas....sinceIhadenjoyed....

11.Ayouthefilmbefore?Whenandwhereyouit?

A.Have;seen;did;seeB.Did;see;did;watch

C.Have;seen;have;seenD.Did;see;have;seen

坑点：有before说明这是完成时，但是后一句的when指的是什么时候，是具体的时间，所

以不能用完成时。

12.Cthatdresswhenhefirstsawyouinthestreet?

A.HaveyouwornB.Didyouwear

C.WereyouwearingD.Areyouwearing

坑点：有一个具体的表示过去的时间，然后再这一时间段内一直发生的事，就是要用过去

完成时。裙子是那时候一直穿着的，表示一种存在状态。

被动语态

1.—B_thattheycanpassthewrittenexamthistime.

A.ThatishopedB.ItishopedC.ThathoesD.Ithopes

坑点：hope没有主动表被动的用法，所以不选D。

2.Youareabouttowriteapoem,aren'tyou?=Apoem_D_(byyou),?

A.isabouttobewritten;aren,tyouB.isabouttobewriting;isn'tit

C.isabouttobewriting;aren'tyouD.isabouttobewritten;isn'tit

坑点：被动语态的主语一般是物，所以反义疑问句就得是用物作主语

3.Shehadbetterleaveanotetohim.=Anote_Ctohim(byher).

A.hadbetterleftB.hadbebetterleft

C.hadbetterbeleftD.hadbetterbeenleft

坑点：hadbetter+动词原形。相当于情态动词或接动词原形。

4.Hereceivedatelegram_C"Mothersick.^^

A.writtenB.saidC.readingD.writing

坑点：这是主动表被动,不是被写，是被读。

5.1—D_inEnglish.

A.deeplyinterestB.wasdeeplyinteresting

C.aminteresteddeeplyD.deeplyinterestmyself

坑点：Beinterestedin是词组，有程度副词修饰，应该放在interested前面，所以C不对,

当说自己对某事感兴趣的时候，可以用Iinterestmyselfin....

情态动词

1.1—B_liketoknowwhereyouwereborn.

A.shallB.shouldC.couldD.may

坑点:would/shouldliketodo想要做某事，第一人称可以用should,第二三人称必须用would.

2.Ybuhadbetter_B_latetomorrowafternoon.

A.nottobeB.notbeC.beingnotD.tobenot

坑点：hadbetter后接动词原形，注意否定式的表达，notbe,不是nottobe.

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3.-1sawourteacherintheofficejustnow.

-YouA_her,sheisstillabroad.

A.can'thaveseenB.mustn'thaveseen

C.needn,thaveseenD.shouldn,thaveseen

坑点：肯定推测用must,否定推测用can't代替

4.Thedoctorsaid,“Sir,you_C_besittinginthiswaiting-room.Ifsforthechildrenonly.^^

A.mustn'tB.can'tC.oughtn,ttoD.won't

坑点：句子表达侧重于“你不应该坐这“不是你没有坐的能力。

5.1_B_tellherthetruth.

A.cannothelpB.cannotbut

C.maynothelpD.couldnot

坑点：cannotbut+do.表示不得不做某事。

6.TheGreatWall_A__beseenfromthemoon.

A.canB.isabletoC.shouldD.could

坑点：can表示一个客观事实。

7.-CouldIcallyoubyyourfirsttime?

-Yes,you—C—.

A.willB.couldC.mayD.might

坑点：could在这里表示委婉的说法，是说话人的一种自谦，但是回复就不能用could了,

要说当然可以了----may,can.

8.Youcan'timaginethatawell-behavedgentleman_C_besorudetoalady.

A.mightB.needC.shouldD.would

坑点：should有“竟然，居然”的意思。

9.Susan_C_writtenareportlikethat.

A.canhaveB.mustn'thaveC.can'thaveD.oughtnottohave

坑点：musthave的否定形式是can'thave

虚拟语气

1.1enjoyedthemovieverymuch.IwishI—B_thebookfromwhichitwasmade.

A.havereadB.hadreadC.shouldhavereadD.amreading

坑点：wish的虚拟语气，与现在和将来事实相反，用did,与过去事实相反，用haddone

2.Youarelate.Ifyou_B___afewminutesearlier,youhim.

A.came;wouldmeetB.hadcome;wouldhavemet

C.come;willmeetD.hadcome;wouldmeet

坑点：这是与过去的事实相反。

3.Whydidyouthrowthebottleoutofthewindow?You_D_somebody.

A.mighthurtB.wouldhurtC.musthavehurtD.couldhavehurt

坑点：与过去事实相反，没有伤到人。

4.Mr.BrownleftforLondonlongago.Thafsapity.Iwish_C.

A.ImeethimB.Tilhavemethim

C.I'dhavemethimD.I'dmeethim

坑点：与过去事实相反，虽然是应该用haddone,但是也可以用wouldhavedone

5.IwishI—C_abletotellhimallaboutitlastnight.

A.shouldbeB.wereC.hadbeenD.was

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坑点：也是与过去试试想法，haddone

6.Ybulooksotiredtonight.Itistimeyou_D_.

A.gotosleepB.wenttosleep

C.gotobedD.wenttobed

坑点：timethat...这是一个虚拟语气的句式。谓语动词有两种方式：1.动词过去式did.

2.shoulddo,且should不能省略。

非谓语动词

1.-Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?

-Oh,excellent.Ifsworth_C___asecondtime.

A.toreadB.gobereadC.readingD.beingread

坑点：记住beworthdoing,beworthyofdoing.这里面的read主动表被动。

2.1canhardlyimaginePeter—C_acrosstheAtlanticOceaninfivedays.

A.sailB.tosailC.sailingD.tohavesailed

坑点：imagine后只能接动名词。

3.1wouldappreciate_C_backthisafternoon.

A.youtocallB.youcallC.yourcallingD.you'recalling

坑点：appreciate后面只能接动名词

4.Howaboutthetwoofus_C_awalkdownthegarden?

A.totakeB.takeC.takingD.tobetaking

坑点：howabout后面都是doing,whatabout后面也是doing.

5.Try_C_atthebackdoorifnobodyhearsyouatthefrontdoor.

A.toknockB.andknockC.knockingD.andtoknock

坑点：trydoing表示试一试各种方式。trytodo设法尽力做某事

6.Theboyisonlyfiveyearsold,butheisquiteused—B_thetelephone.

A.toanswerB.toansweringC.ofansweringD.byanswering

坑点：beusedtodoing.不要忘记是doing.

7.Mrs.Harleyhasahabitofaskingquestions_C.

A.butthennotlistentotheanswers

B.andthennotlistentotheanswers

C.andthennotlisteningtotheanswers

D.andthendoesn'tlistentotheanswers

坑点：andthen是并列连词，前后动词形态要一致。

8.-Canyourideahorse?

-No,Ineverhadachance_D__.

A.forlearningitB.forlearninghowC.howtolearnitD.tolearnhow

坑点：haveachanceto....

9.1liketohavemybed_A_cleanandtidy.

A.lookB.lookingC.tolookD.looked

坑点：look是感官动词，不用被动语态。

10.-Mybabyhasahearttrouble.

-Didthedoctorfinditdifficult_D?

A.intreatingB.treatingC.fortreatingD.totreat

坑点：sbfinditdifficult形式宾语结构，后面用todo结构

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11.Thatbeggarseems_A_anythingyesterday.

A.nottohaveeatenB.nottoeat

C.didn'teatD.tonothaveeaten

坑点：seem后面一定跟todo,本题考查不定式的完成体。

12.Thelostchilddesirednothingbut—B—home.

A.goB.togoC.goingD.went

坑点：前有do,后无to.前无do,后有to.

13.Mr.Whitewasseen_B_thePalaceMuseum.

A.enterB.toenterC.enteredD.toentering

坑点：see作被动语态时候seen,后面的补语要还原不定式

wasseen--------->wasseentodo被看见全过程

〜4wasseendoing被看见正在干

dwasseendone被看见在被干

14.Ifsveryfoolish_B_so.

A.foryoutosayB.ofyoutosay

C.withyousayingD.inyoursaying

坑点：It'sveryfoolishofyou.不要与It'shardforyou0搞混。

15.GoonAtheotherexerciseafteryouhavefinishedthisone.

A.todoB.doingC.withD.tobedoing

坑点：goontodo继续做另一件事。goondoing继续做同一件事。goonwith+n.

16.CharlesBabbageisgenerallyconsidered__C___thefirstcomputer.

A.toinventB.inventingC.tohaveinventedD.having

invent

坑点：consider当考虑讲，后面要用doing.当被认为讲，consider的被动语态，todo要还

原。过去发生的事，用完成态更贴切。

17.-Thelightintheofficeisstillon.

-Oh,Iforgot—C—.

A.turningitoffB.turnitoff

C.toturnitoffD.havingturneditoff

坑点：forgettodo忘记需要做的事。forgetdoing忘记自己做过的事。

18.rdlove_B_tothepartylastnightbutIhadtoworkextrahourstofinishareport.

A.togoB.tohavegoneC.goingD.havinggone

坑点：有表示过去的时间状语lastnight,用不定式的完成体tohavedone

19.-Goodmorning.CanIhelpyou?

-rdliketohavethispackage_D_,madam.

A.beweighedB.tobeweighedC.toweighD.weighed

坑点：havesthdone,weighed作宾补,被动。

20.___C_areply,hedecidedtowriteagain.

A.NotreceivingB.Receivingnot

C.NothavingreceivedD.Havingnotreceived

坑点：考察非谓语动词的完成体。有时候用现在分词的完成体还是用过去分词，这取决于句

子重被动还是重完成，重视完成，用现在分词完成体；重视被动，用过去分词。

21.ThemissingboyswerelastseenAneartheriver.

A.playingB.tobeplayingC.playD.toplay

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坑点：同第13题。

22.—C_inthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.

A.LosingB.HavinglostC.LostD.Tolose

坑点：记住belostinthought陷入沉思。

23._D_tomorrow'slessons,Ihavenotimetogooutwithyou.

A.NotpreparingB.NotprepareC.NotbeingpreparedD.Nothavingprepared

坑点：现在分词完成体重是否完成。

24.Hekeptme—C_formanyyears.

A.towaitB.havingseenwaitedC.waitingD.waited

坑点：keepsbdoing让某人一直做某事。

25.Althoughswimmingishisfavouritesport,yethedoesn'tlikeAtoday.

A.toswimB.swimmingC.swimD.tohaveswim

坑点：这里时间状语today只是指的今天，不是曾经喜欢，现在不喜欢了，前面也是用的is

hisfavouritesport,是现在时，所以只是今天不打算去游泳了，用todo.

26.You'dbetternothavethelightAalldaylong.

A.burningB.burnedC.toburnD.beingburnt

坑点：burning是一个持续的状态。burned不能表示持续。

27.Onenteringtheoffice,IfoundMr.Tompson—B_atthedeskandsomething.

A.seated;writeB.seated;writingC.seat;writeD.seating;writing

坑点：beseated使某人有座位。

28.1preferstayingathome_C_thetheatre.

A.togotoB.forgoingtoC.togoingtoD.thatgoto

坑点：preferdoingtodoing

29.Pleasegetsomeone_D_thewashingmachine,Iwanttogetitassoonaspossible.

A.torepair;toberepairedB.repair;repaired

C.torepair;toberepairD.torepair;repaired

坑点：注意get没有像have,make,let一样的省略to的用法。

30.Theinformation_A_tomeisofgreatvalue.

A.broughtB.takenC.beingtakenD.beingcarried

坑点：bring是带来。。。，take是带走。。。。

31.1regret_B_youthatthesportsmeethasbeenputoff.

A.tellingB.totellC.tellD.told

坑点：regrettodo很遗憾的。。。

regretdoing很后悔做了。。。

32.Themachinerequires_B_,sotheworkersarerequiredready.

A.repair;togetB.repairing;toget

C.repairing;gettingD.toberepaired;getting

坑点：requiretodo要求某人去做

requiredoing某物需要被干嘛了

33.Mr.Tompsonwasafraidtolethisboy_A—.

A.riskclimbingB.risktoclimbC.toriskclimbingD.torisktoclimb

坑点：riskdoing

34.1askedhimto—C_meafewminutessothatwecouldgooveralltheproblems.

A.spendB.saveC.spareD.share

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坑点：spare有抽出时间，匀出时间的意思。

35.He—B_onabustothetown.

A.droveB.rodeC.walkedD.took

坑点：takeabus,没有on!rideonabus才对。

36.Fathersatonthesofa,_B___amatchandlightedacigarette.

A.hitB.struckC.drawD.rubbed

坑点：strikeamatch划火柴

37.Thenextmorningshefoundtheman_A_inbeddead.

A.lyingB.lieC.layD.laying

坑点：躺是lying,放置是laying

38.Thesoldierswere—B_inthefighting.

A.injuredB.woundedC.brokenD.damaged

坑点：injuredinanaccident一般指事故中的伤害

woundedinawar一般指在战争和暴力中的伤害。

39.They—B_thetrainuntilitdisappearedinthedistance.

A.sawB.watchedC.noticeD.observed

坑点：watch注重看事物的移动、变化、发展。

40.Thebadcold—C_meawakethewholenight.

A.madeB.causedC.keptD.let

坑点：keep+adj.一直持续的状态

41.ManypartsofthecountrywereAbythefloodsinthesummerof1991.

A.affectedB.effectedC.sufferedD.irrigated

坑点：affect表示影响，effect表示好的影响。

42.-Couldyoutellmewhatthiswordmeans?

-Sorry,Idon'tknowit,either.Lefslookit_C_thedictionary.

A.atforB.overinC.upinD.forin

坑点：查字