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Module3素能测评一、

单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)(

D

)1.Thefarmerdied

⁠anillnessyesterdayevening.

A.byB.forC.inD.of(

B

)2.—Doesyourmumtidyupyourroomeveryday?—No,Idoiton

⁠own.

A.itsB.myC.yourD.her(

D

)3.Oh,themovieis

⁠terrible.Thestoryisboringandtheactorsarenotgood.

A.hardlyB.quicklyC.probablyD.simplyDBD(

A

)4.Mybrotherjoinedthearmytwoyearsagoandhehasbeena

⁠fortwoyears.

A.soldierB.toolC.kidD.band(

A

)5.(2022·包头)Manywildanimalsdon’thaveasafeplacetolive,

⁠villagesandfarmsaregrowingbiggerandtakingawaytheirland.

A.becauseB.untilC.althoughD.beforeAA(

B

)6.I

⁠mypetdogwhenIwasaloneathome.Westayedtogetherallday.

A.lookedB.tookcareofC.worriedaboutD.lookeddown(

A

)7.Shewantedto

⁠universityabroadforfurtherstudy.

A.attendB.moveC.countD.discoverBA(

B

)8.—Jackie,youlivedwithyourgrandparentswhenyouwerefive,didn’tyou?—Yes,Ihadalotoffriends

⁠andwealwaysplayedtogether.

A.attimesB.atthattimeC.atthesametimeD.fromtimetotimeB(

B

)9.—IfinditdifficulttolearnEnglishwell.Iwanttodropit.—Englishisveryimportantinourdailylife.Never

⁠.

A.giveupitB.giveitupC.giveawayitD.giveitawayB(

C

)10.—TommadegreatprogressandwonthefirstprizeintheoralEnglishcompetition.—

A.I’msureyoucan.B.It’sagoodidea.C.That’samazing!D.Haveagoodtrip!C二、

完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)FarmerJohnandhiswifelivedonafarm.Theyraisedapig,acowandachicken.Oneday,amousesawthatJohnhadsetamousetrap(捕鼠器).Hewentaroundthefarmand

1

⁠alloftheotheranimalsaboutthetrap.

“Thereisamousetrapinthehouse!”themousesaidtothechicken.“That’sbadnewsforyou,

2

⁠itdoesn’tbotherme,”thechickensaid.

Then,themousewenttothepigandthecow.Butthepigandthecowdidnot

3

⁠either.Theysaidtheydidn’thaveto

4

⁠aboutitandwishedthemousegoodluck.

Onenight,asnakegot

5

⁠inthemousetrap.John’swifethoughtthesnakewas

6

⁠andtriedtoremoveit.Butthesnakewasstillaliveandbitherhand.

Shebecamevery

7

⁠andhadabadfever.Thefarmerdecidedtomakesomechickensouptotreat(治疗)hersickness—sohekilledthe

8

⁠.

AsJohn’swifewasstillsick,manyofherfriendscametovisither.Thefarmerkilledthepigandusedittomakefoodforthe

9

⁠.

Sadly,John’swifediedfromherillness.Thefarmerkilledthecowasasacrifice(祭品)forherfuneral(葬礼).Themousewatchedallofthiswithgreatsorrow(悲痛).Wecanlearnthatwhensomeoneisfacingdifficultiesor

10

⁠,allofuscanbeatrisk.Itisbettertohelpandencourageoneanotherinsteadofleavingothersalonewiththeirproblems.

B

)1.A.taught

B.told

C.asked

D.suggested(

D

)2.A.if

B.or

C.and

D.but(

A

)3.A.care

B.start

C.expect

D.stop(

C

)4.A.forget

B.fight

C.worry

D.wait(

D

)5.A.served

B.missed

C.broken

D.caught(

B

)6.A.ill

B.dead

C.nice

D.bad(

B

)7.A.sad

B.sick

C.angry

D.scared(

D

)8.A.pig

B.mouse

C.cow

D.chicken(

D

)9.A.doctors

B.animals

C.kids

D.visitors(

A

B.chances

C.safety

D.changesBDACDBBDDA三、

阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)(A)(2022·衡阳改编)Duringthepastsummervacation,a15-year-oldboymadeamodelplaneonhisowninlessthanamonth.Thenheflewitsuccessfully,whichsurprisedallthepeoplearoundhim.TheboynamedLiBanghuaisfromHefei,AnhuiProvince.Hemadetheplanecompletelybyhimself.Theplaneisabout2metreslong,hasawingspan(翼展)ofabout4metresandweighsabout40kilograms.Accordingtoalocalreport,Lijustfinishedhishighschoolentranceexamayearagoandgotgoodgrades.Aftertheexam,hethrewhimselfintotheworkofmakingthemodelplanerightaway.Lihasbeeninterestedinmodelplanessincehewasachild.Besides,hehasbeenstudyingandbuildingmodelplanesforyears.Thistimethemodelplaneisthelargesthehaseverbuiltandisalsoconsideredthemostsuccessfulone.Throughouttheprocessofbuildingtheplane,hecameacrossmanyfailures.“ButthebiggestdifficultyIhadwasthattheadultscouldn’tunderstandmewell,”Lisaid.“WhenIsaidIwasgoingtobuildamodelplane,alotofadultsthoughtitwasimpossible.ButIdecidedtokeeponworkinghard.ThatisbecauseonceIstartsomething,givingupisnotachoiceforme.”What’smore,onMay1st,2022,hetookthefirefightingdrone(消防无人机)toatestflightinthefieldofhishometowninFeixiCountysuccessfully.Whentalkingabouthisfuture,hesaidhedreamedofbecomingaplaneengineer.(

B

)1.HowoldwasLiBanghuawhenhetookthefirefightingdronetoatestflight?A.15.B.16.C.17.D.18.(

B

)2.What’stheweightofthemodelplane?A.About4kilograms.B.About40kilograms.C.About2kilograms.D.About50kilograms.BB(

C

)3.Thebiggestdifficultyhehadthroughouttheprocessofbuildingtheplanewas

⁠.

A.thelackoftimeB.thelackofmoneyC.thelackofunderstandingfromadultsD.thelackofcourage(

B

)4.WhatcanwelearnfromLiBanghua’swords?A.Tohelpothersmakesushappy.B.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.C.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.D.Nothingispossible.CB(

C

)5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.DevelopmentofmodelplanesB.HistoryofmodelplanesC.AboyandhismodelplanesD.HowtousemodelplanesC(B)(2022·黄冈、孝感、咸宁改编)OnlineclassesinspacegotlotsofattentionamongChinesestudents.The“classroom”inthespacestationisabout400kilometresawayfromtheearth.Thespaceclassesmaketheyoungbeproudofourcountry.Asaspecial“teacher”,WangYapingisregardedas“themostbeautifulastronaut”.WangYapingwasborninasmallvillageinShandongin1980.Shestudiedhardallthoseyears.Shewasgoodatallsubjects,especiallysports.Luckily,in1997,shewasacceptedbytheAirForce,ChangchunFlightAcademy.Wang’sspacedreamstartedin2003,whenChinasentitsfirstastronautYangLiweiintospace.Shetoldherself,“Chinanowhasamaleastronaut.Whenwilltherebeafemaleone?”Atthattime,WangwasapilotintheChinesearmy.Afterhavingsafeflightsfor1,600hoursduringnineyears,Wangwasastrongcandidatetobecomeanastronautin2010.In2013,Wangrealisedherspacedream.ShewassenttospacebyShenzhou-10.ShejoinedtheteamofShenzhou-13in2021andflewintospaceforthesecondtime.However,itisdifficulttobeanastronaut.Shehadtoexperiencealotofpainthatmostpeoplecan’tstandandkepttrainingallthetime.WangYapingtoldXinhuaNewsAgency,“Thespaceenvironmentwon’tchangebecauseyouareawoman.”Shepushedherselfhard,gettingthesametrainingasmen,includingthepull-upsandbarbells(杠铃).Thatfinallymadeherdreamcometrue.“Youareonthewaytosuccessaslongasyousticktoyourdreams,”WangYapingsaid.Shesetsagoodexampletotheyoung.Millionsofstudentsareencouragedandinspiredbythebeautifulastronaut.(

C

)1.Howfaristhespacestationfromtheearth?A.About2,400kilometres.B.About1,800kilometres.C.About400kilometres.D.About600kilometres.(

D

)2.What’stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“candidate”inParagraph3?A.竞争者B.会员C.组织者D.候选人CD(

C

)3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Wangdidwellinallsubjectsexceptsports.B.WangtookpartinShenzhou-10tasksin2003.C.Wangflewintospaceforthesecondtimein2021.D.Wang’strainingwasdifferentfrommenastronauts’.(

B

)4.WhatmadeWangYapingachieveherdream?A.Herbeautifullook.B.Herstrongspirit.C.Hernicefamily.D.Hergoodluck.CB(

A

)5.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.ThemostbeautifulastronautB.ThespecialspaceclassesC.TheintroductiontoscienceD.ThelifeinthespacestationA四、

补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)A:Hi,Lisa.Youdon’tlookwell.1.

What’sthematterwithyou?

⁠B:Ihaveastomachache.A:2.

Whendidyoustarttofeeluncomfortable?

⁠B:Istartedtofeeluncomfortablelastnight.A:Lastnight?3.

Whatdidyoueatyesterday?

⁠B:Iateahotpotwithmybestfriend.Afterthat,weatemuchdeliciousicecream.What’sthematterwithyou?

Whendidyoustarttofeeluncomfortable?

Whatdidyoueatyesterday?

A:That’sprobablywhy.Youshouldn’teattoomuchhotfoodorcoldfood.B:Yeah,youareright.Oh,Ifeelterriblenow.4.

WhatshouldIdo?

⁠A:Ithinkyoushouldgotoadoctoratonce.Icangowithyou.B:5.

Thankyouverymuch./Thanksalot.

⁠A:You’rewelcome.WhatshouldIdo?

Thankyouverymuch./Thanksalot.

五、

用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每小题1分,共5分)1.—Whatwasthefinalscore?—

98pointsto68.Ourteamwonaneasy

victory

⁠(victor)againsttheirteam.

2.(2022·苏州)Youcan’tmakemuchprogressinstudywithout

managing

⁠(manage)yourtimewell.

3.

Whatever

⁠(what)shedoes,shealwaysthinkswhetherotherswilllikeit.

4.—How’stheinjuredman?—Thedoctorhasperformedan

operation

⁠(operate)onhimandhe’sfinenow.

5.—HasSusan

realised

⁠(realise)hermistake,Peter?

—Yes.AndshehassaidsorrytoLinda.victory

managing

Whatever

operation

realised

六、

(2022·大庆)用方框内单词的适当形式完成短文(每小题1分,共10分)move

help

ill

student

found

myself

happy

slow

send

freeZhangGuimei,whoistheheadmasterofHuapingHighSchoolforGirls,hasbeengiventhetitle(称号)“RoleModeloftheTimes”for1.

helping

⁠girlsfrompoorfamilies.

She2.

moved

⁠toLijiangtoteachinthemiddleschoolinHuapingcountyattheageof39.Once,shegotbadly3.

ill

⁠buthadnomoney.Thelocalpeopleraisedmoneyandhelpedher.“Fromthenon,Itold4.

myself

⁠thatImustdosomethingforthosepeoplewhohelpedme,”Zhangsaid.

helping

moved

ill

myself

Shewassadwhenshesawher5.

students

⁠couldn’taffordtogotoschool.6.

Slowly

⁠,adreamappearedinherheart.In2008,shemanaged7.

tofound

⁠theHuapingHighSchool.Thisisa8.

free

⁠schoolforgirlsfrompoorfamilies.Whenpeopleaskedwhysheworkedsohard,shejustsaid,“Ihopethesegirlscanlivea9.

happier

⁠lifethanme.”

Withhergreatefforts,she10.

hassent

⁠morethan1,800studentstouniversitiessofar.

students

Slowly

tofound

free

happier

hassent

七、

任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Doyouknowhowpeoplesendmessagestoeachother?Scientistssayonly35%ofourcommunicationisdonethroughspokenlanguage.1.

E

⁠Itisnaturalforustouseourbodiestoshareourthoughtsandfeelings.E

A.Someofthewaysofbodylanguagearethesameallovertheworld.B.However,theyhavetheoppositemeanings.C.Itisnecessaryforustounderstandthem.D.Soitisgoodtosmilewhenwemeetpeople.E.Theother65%isdonethroughbodylanguage.2.

A

⁠Forexample,smilingmaybetheeasiestbodylanguage.Peopleunderstanditsmeaningwithoutthinking.3.

D

⁠Butthemeaningofsomebodylanguagechangesfromoneculturetoanother.Mostpeoplemovetheirheadsupanddowntomean“yes”andsidetosidetomean“no”.Youmaythinkthatthesehavethesamemeaningseverywhere.4.

B

⁠Inacountry,peoplemovetheirheadssidetosidetomean“yes”,andupanddowntomean“no”.

Aswehavelookedatsomeexamples,therearemanykindsofbodylanguageandtheirmeaningsmaychangefromoneculturetoanother.5.

C

⁠Ifwedon’tunderstandthem,wemaymakeamistakeandsendawrongsignal(信号).Thebestadviceistowatchwhatotherpeopledointheirculturesandfollowthem.

C

A

D

B

八、

书面表达(共20分)2021年5月22日,“世界杂交水稻之父”袁隆平因病在湖南长沙逝世。巨星陨落,举世皆哀,人们纷纷以各种不同的方式来纪念这位伟大的科学家。请你根据下列表格信息提示,以“TheGreatestHeroinMyHeart—YuanLongping”为题,写一篇英文短文简单介绍袁隆平院士的生平事迹。Facts

about

his

life

1930

beborn,inBeijing;1964

startaspecialstudyaboutrice;1974

developanewkindofrice;1980

begintohelppeoplegrowmorerice,notonlyinChinabutalsoinmanyotherareasaroundtheworld;2021

dieinChangshaContributions

solvetheproblemoffoodformillionsofpeople;the“FatherofHybridRice(杂交水稻之父)”One

of

the

b

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