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Module3素能测评一、
单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)(
D
)1.Thefarmerdied
anillnessyesterdayevening.
A.byB.forC.inD.of(
B
)2.—Doesyourmumtidyupyourroomeveryday?—No,Idoiton
own.
A.itsB.myC.yourD.her(
D
)3.Oh,themovieis
terrible.Thestoryisboringandtheactorsarenotgood.
A.hardlyB.quicklyC.probablyD.simplyDBD(
A
)4.Mybrotherjoinedthearmytwoyearsagoandhehasbeena
fortwoyears.
A.soldierB.toolC.kidD.band(
A
)5.(2022·包头)Manywildanimalsdon’thaveasafeplacetolive,
villagesandfarmsaregrowingbiggerandtakingawaytheirland.
A.becauseB.untilC.althoughD.beforeAA(
B
)6.I
mypetdogwhenIwasaloneathome.Westayedtogetherallday.
A.lookedB.tookcareofC.worriedaboutD.lookeddown(
A
)7.Shewantedto
universityabroadforfurtherstudy.
A.attendB.moveC.countD.discoverBA(
B
)8.—Jackie,youlivedwithyourgrandparentswhenyouwerefive,didn’tyou?—Yes,Ihadalotoffriends
andwealwaysplayedtogether.
A.attimesB.atthattimeC.atthesametimeD.fromtimetotimeB(
B
)9.—IfinditdifficulttolearnEnglishwell.Iwanttodropit.—Englishisveryimportantinourdailylife.Never
.
A.giveupitB.giveitupC.giveawayitD.giveitawayB(
C
)10.—TommadegreatprogressandwonthefirstprizeintheoralEnglishcompetition.—
A.I’msureyoucan.B.It’sagoodidea.C.That’samazing!D.Haveagoodtrip!C二、
完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)FarmerJohnandhiswifelivedonafarm.Theyraisedapig,acowandachicken.Oneday,amousesawthatJohnhadsetamousetrap(捕鼠器).Hewentaroundthefarmand
1
alloftheotheranimalsaboutthetrap.
“Thereisamousetrapinthehouse!”themousesaidtothechicken.“That’sbadnewsforyou,
2
itdoesn’tbotherme,”thechickensaid.
Then,themousewenttothepigandthecow.Butthepigandthecowdidnot
3
either.Theysaidtheydidn’thaveto
4
aboutitandwishedthemousegoodluck.
Onenight,asnakegot
5
inthemousetrap.John’swifethoughtthesnakewas
6
andtriedtoremoveit.Butthesnakewasstillaliveandbitherhand.
Shebecamevery
7
andhadabadfever.Thefarmerdecidedtomakesomechickensouptotreat(治疗)hersickness—sohekilledthe
8
.
AsJohn’swifewasstillsick,manyofherfriendscametovisither.Thefarmerkilledthepigandusedittomakefoodforthe
9
.
Sadly,John’swifediedfromherillness.Thefarmerkilledthecowasasacrifice(祭品)forherfuneral(葬礼).Themousewatchedallofthiswithgreatsorrow(悲痛).Wecanlearnthatwhensomeoneisfacingdifficultiesor
10
,allofuscanbeatrisk.Itisbettertohelpandencourageoneanotherinsteadofleavingothersalonewiththeirproblems.
(
B
)1.A.taught
B.told
C.asked
D.suggested(
D
)2.A.if
B.or
C.and
D.but(
A
)3.A.care
B.start
C.expect
D.stop(
C
)4.A.forget
B.fight
C.worry
D.wait(
D
)5.A.served
B.missed
C.broken
D.caught(
B
)6.A.ill
B.dead
C.nice
D.bad(
B
)7.A.sad
B.sick
C.angry
D.scared(
D
)8.A.pig
B.mouse
C.cow
D.chicken(
D
)9.A.doctors
B.animals
C.kids
D.visitors(
A
)
B.chances
C.safety
D.changesBDACDBBDDA三、
阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)(A)(2022·衡阳改编)Duringthepastsummervacation,a15-year-oldboymadeamodelplaneonhisowninlessthanamonth.Thenheflewitsuccessfully,whichsurprisedallthepeoplearoundhim.TheboynamedLiBanghuaisfromHefei,AnhuiProvince.Hemadetheplanecompletelybyhimself.Theplaneisabout2metreslong,hasawingspan(翼展)ofabout4metresandweighsabout40kilograms.Accordingtoalocalreport,Lijustfinishedhishighschoolentranceexamayearagoandgotgoodgrades.Aftertheexam,hethrewhimselfintotheworkofmakingthemodelplanerightaway.Lihasbeeninterestedinmodelplanessincehewasachild.Besides,hehasbeenstudyingandbuildingmodelplanesforyears.Thistimethemodelplaneisthelargesthehaseverbuiltandisalsoconsideredthemostsuccessfulone.Throughouttheprocessofbuildingtheplane,hecameacrossmanyfailures.“ButthebiggestdifficultyIhadwasthattheadultscouldn’tunderstandmewell,”Lisaid.“WhenIsaidIwasgoingtobuildamodelplane,alotofadultsthoughtitwasimpossible.ButIdecidedtokeeponworkinghard.ThatisbecauseonceIstartsomething,givingupisnotachoiceforme.”What’smore,onMay1st,2022,hetookthefirefightingdrone(消防无人机)toatestflightinthefieldofhishometowninFeixiCountysuccessfully.Whentalkingabouthisfuture,hesaidhedreamedofbecomingaplaneengineer.(
B
)1.HowoldwasLiBanghuawhenhetookthefirefightingdronetoatestflight?A.15.B.16.C.17.D.18.(
B
)2.What’stheweightofthemodelplane?A.About4kilograms.B.About40kilograms.C.About2kilograms.D.About50kilograms.BB(
C
)3.Thebiggestdifficultyhehadthroughouttheprocessofbuildingtheplanewas
.
A.thelackoftimeB.thelackofmoneyC.thelackofunderstandingfromadultsD.thelackofcourage(
B
)4.WhatcanwelearnfromLiBanghua’swords?A.Tohelpothersmakesushappy.B.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.C.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.D.Nothingispossible.CB(
C
)5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.DevelopmentofmodelplanesB.HistoryofmodelplanesC.AboyandhismodelplanesD.HowtousemodelplanesC(B)(2022·黄冈、孝感、咸宁改编)OnlineclassesinspacegotlotsofattentionamongChinesestudents.The“classroom”inthespacestationisabout400kilometresawayfromtheearth.Thespaceclassesmaketheyoungbeproudofourcountry.Asaspecial“teacher”,WangYapingisregardedas“themostbeautifulastronaut”.WangYapingwasborninasmallvillageinShandongin1980.Shestudiedhardallthoseyears.Shewasgoodatallsubjects,especiallysports.Luckily,in1997,shewasacceptedbytheAirForce,ChangchunFlightAcademy.Wang’sspacedreamstartedin2003,whenChinasentitsfirstastronautYangLiweiintospace.Shetoldherself,“Chinanowhasamaleastronaut.Whenwilltherebeafemaleone?”Atthattime,WangwasapilotintheChinesearmy.Afterhavingsafeflightsfor1,600hoursduringnineyears,Wangwasastrongcandidatetobecomeanastronautin2010.In2013,Wangrealisedherspacedream.ShewassenttospacebyShenzhou-10.ShejoinedtheteamofShenzhou-13in2021andflewintospaceforthesecondtime.However,itisdifficulttobeanastronaut.Shehadtoexperiencealotofpainthatmostpeoplecan’tstandandkepttrainingallthetime.WangYapingtoldXinhuaNewsAgency,“Thespaceenvironmentwon’tchangebecauseyouareawoman.”Shepushedherselfhard,gettingthesametrainingasmen,includingthepull-upsandbarbells(杠铃).Thatfinallymadeherdreamcometrue.“Youareonthewaytosuccessaslongasyousticktoyourdreams,”WangYapingsaid.Shesetsagoodexampletotheyoung.Millionsofstudentsareencouragedandinspiredbythebeautifulastronaut.(
C
)1.Howfaristhespacestationfromtheearth?A.About2,400kilometres.B.About1,800kilometres.C.About400kilometres.D.About600kilometres.(
D
)2.What’stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“candidate”inParagraph3?A.竞争者B.会员C.组织者D.候选人CD(
C
)3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Wangdidwellinallsubjectsexceptsports.B.WangtookpartinShenzhou-10tasksin2003.C.Wangflewintospaceforthesecondtimein2021.D.Wang’strainingwasdifferentfrommenastronauts’.(
B
)4.WhatmadeWangYapingachieveherdream?A.Herbeautifullook.B.Herstrongspirit.C.Hernicefamily.D.Hergoodluck.CB(
A
)5.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.ThemostbeautifulastronautB.ThespecialspaceclassesC.TheintroductiontoscienceD.ThelifeinthespacestationA四、
补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)A:Hi,Lisa.Youdon’tlookwell.1.
What’sthematterwithyou?
B:Ihaveastomachache.A:2.
Whendidyoustarttofeeluncomfortable?
B:Istartedtofeeluncomfortablelastnight.A:Lastnight?3.
Whatdidyoueatyesterday?
B:Iateahotpotwithmybestfriend.Afterthat,weatemuchdeliciousicecream.What’sthematterwithyou?
Whendidyoustarttofeeluncomfortable?
Whatdidyoueatyesterday?
A:That’sprobablywhy.Youshouldn’teattoomuchhotfoodorcoldfood.B:Yeah,youareright.Oh,Ifeelterriblenow.4.
WhatshouldIdo?
A:Ithinkyoushouldgotoadoctoratonce.Icangowithyou.B:5.
Thankyouverymuch./Thanksalot.
A:You’rewelcome.WhatshouldIdo?
Thankyouverymuch./Thanksalot.
五、
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每小题1分,共5分)1.—Whatwasthefinalscore?—
98pointsto68.Ourteamwonaneasy
victory
(victor)againsttheirteam.
2.(2022·苏州)Youcan’tmakemuchprogressinstudywithout
managing
(manage)yourtimewell.
3.
Whatever
(what)shedoes,shealwaysthinkswhetherotherswilllikeit.
4.—How’stheinjuredman?—Thedoctorhasperformedan
operation
(operate)onhimandhe’sfinenow.
5.—HasSusan
realised
(realise)hermistake,Peter?
—Yes.AndshehassaidsorrytoLinda.victory
managing
Whatever
operation
realised
六、
(2022·大庆)用方框内单词的适当形式完成短文(每小题1分,共10分)move
help
ill
student
found
myself
happy
slow
send
freeZhangGuimei,whoistheheadmasterofHuapingHighSchoolforGirls,hasbeengiventhetitle(称号)“RoleModeloftheTimes”for1.
helping
girlsfrompoorfamilies.
She2.
moved
toLijiangtoteachinthemiddleschoolinHuapingcountyattheageof39.Once,shegotbadly3.
ill
buthadnomoney.Thelocalpeopleraisedmoneyandhelpedher.“Fromthenon,Itold4.
myself
thatImustdosomethingforthosepeoplewhohelpedme,”Zhangsaid.
helping
moved
ill
myself
Shewassadwhenshesawher5.
students
couldn’taffordtogotoschool.6.
Slowly
,adreamappearedinherheart.In2008,shemanaged7.
tofound
theHuapingHighSchool.Thisisa8.
free
schoolforgirlsfrompoorfamilies.Whenpeopleaskedwhysheworkedsohard,shejustsaid,“Ihopethesegirlscanlivea9.
happier
lifethanme.”
Withhergreatefforts,she10.
hassent
morethan1,800studentstouniversitiessofar.
students
Slowly
tofound
free
happier
hassent
七、
任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Doyouknowhowpeoplesendmessagestoeachother?Scientistssayonly35%ofourcommunicationisdonethroughspokenlanguage.1.
E
Itisnaturalforustouseourbodiestoshareourthoughtsandfeelings.E
A.Someofthewaysofbodylanguagearethesameallovertheworld.B.However,theyhavetheoppositemeanings.C.Itisnecessaryforustounderstandthem.D.Soitisgoodtosmilewhenwemeetpeople.E.Theother65%isdonethroughbodylanguage.2.
A
Forexample,smilingmaybetheeasiestbodylanguage.Peopleunderstanditsmeaningwithoutthinking.3.
D
Butthemeaningofsomebodylanguagechangesfromoneculturetoanother.Mostpeoplemovetheirheadsupanddowntomean“yes”andsidetosidetomean“no”.Youmaythinkthatthesehavethesamemeaningseverywhere.4.
B
Inacountry,peoplemovetheirheadssidetosidetomean“yes”,andupanddowntomean“no”.
Aswehavelookedatsomeexamples,therearemanykindsofbodylanguageandtheirmeaningsmaychangefromoneculturetoanother.5.
C
Ifwedon’tunderstandthem,wemaymakeamistakeandsendawrongsignal(信号).Thebestadviceistowatchwhatotherpeopledointheirculturesandfollowthem.
C
A
D
B
八、
书面表达(共20分)2021年5月22日,“世界杂交水稻之父”袁隆平因病在湖南长沙逝世。巨星陨落,举世皆哀,人们纷纷以各种不同的方式来纪念这位伟大的科学家。请你根据下列表格信息提示,以“TheGreatestHeroinMyHeart—YuanLongping”为题,写一篇英文短文简单介绍袁隆平院士的生平事迹。Facts
about
his
life
1930
beborn,inBeijing;1964
startaspecialstudyaboutrice;1974
developanewkindofrice;1980
begintohelppeoplegrowmorerice,notonlyinChinabutalsoinmanyotherareasaroundtheworld;2021
dieinChangshaContributions
solvetheproblemoffoodformillionsofpeople;the“FatherofHybridRice(杂交水稻之父)”One
of
the
b
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