新教材2025届高考英语二轮专项分层特训卷第一部分专题强化练专题四语法填空强化训练二十五“中国元素”专题语法填空三

强化训练二十五“中国元素”专题语法填空(三)(A)Adulthawksbill(玳瑁)seaturtlesareverysmall.Theytypicallyrangefrom70to90centimetresin1.________(long)andweighanywherefrom45to70kilograms.Thisallowsthemtobeverymobile.Atthesametime,2.________，thismakesthemtheeasytargetstobeattacked,3.________(force)themtoconstantlyseekshelter.Oneoftheprimaryreasonswhyhawksbillseaturtlesareendangeredishumandemandfortheirshells.Forthousandsofyears,civilizationshavesoughttheirshells,4.________canbeusedasdecoration.Inthelast100yearsalone,millionsofhawksbillseaturtleshavebeenkilledforshells,thoughinternationaltradebans5.________(introduce)onthehawksbillseaturtlehavereducedthisfigureinrecentyears.Inadditiontobeingusedfortheirshells,hawksbillseaturtlesarealso6.________(desperate)desiredaspreciousfood.Theireggsaregatheredandeatenbyhumansfortheirprotein(蛋白质).Theirmeat7.________(consider)rareandexpensiveinmanycultures.Theabovereasonsallaccount8.________theendangermentofthehawksbillseaturtle,buttherearemanyotherreasonswhythespeciesfaceshorrible9.________(circumstance).Fortunately,interestinpreservingthehawksbillseaturtlehasneverbeen10.________(high).Withthistrend,wewillhopefullyseeariseinthenumberofhawksbillseaturtlesworldwide.[答题区]1．________2.________3.________4.________5.________6．________7.________8.________9.________10.________(B)KanasisaMongolianword1.________(mean)“beautifulandmysteriouslake”.KanasLakeisChina'sdeepestfreshwaterlakefamousforitspicturesqueview,andhometo798speciesofplantsand117varietiesofbirds.2.________(surround)bysnow­cappedmountainsandheavyforest,KanasLakeinBurqintakesondifferentcoloursindifferentseasons.KanasLakeliesinthenorthernpartofBurqinCounty,AltayPrefecture,XinjiangUygurAutonomousRegion,150kilometresawayfromBurqinCounty.Thelakewater3.________(come)fromthemeltingwaterofthemountainssuchasKuitunPeakandFriendshipPeak.Thebesttime4.________(visit)theKanasLakeisinJuneandSeptember.InJune,flowersbloomandtreesturngreenandeverythingarefull5.________energy.TheflowersareattheirbestandKanaslookslike6.________oceanofflowers.InSeptember,Kanasentersthepuregoldenseason.7.________(natural),thisisalsothebesttimeforphotography.Winteroperationperiod(October16—April30)isaperfect8.________(choose)forvisitorswithlimitedbudgets.Kanasdoesnotclosethemountaininwinter,in9.________scenicspotsareopenforbusiness.Visitorswillseethefairyland—likeoriginalsnowyscenery.Kanaswillalsohostfivemajortheme10.________(activity),namely,SnowandIceFestival,SnowCarnival,WinterIceandSnowPhotographySeason,SnowboardInvitational,SnowSculptureInvitational.[答题区]1．________2.________3.________4.________5.________6．________7.________8.________9.________10.________(C)Theunbearablewinterchillcan'tstoptheirsteps.WithcuriosityandexcitementvillagersatthefootofMountQomolangmahurryuptoopentheirparcelsatadeliveryoffice.At1.________altitudeof4,119metres,thisistheworld'shighestdeliveryservicestation.Thedeliveryoffice,2.________(locate)inthetownofTashiDzominTibetautonomousregion,3.________(set)upin2016.Beforethatlocalpeoplehadtospendaroundfourhourscollectingparcelsfromthecountycentre.Butthedeliveryofficebringsgreatconvenienceandthereforeencouragesmorepeople4.________(order)online.Theofficehandledonly17parcelsin5.________(it)firstmonth.Butthankstothefast­growinglogistics(物流)industry,thenumberhasgrown6.________(steady)toanaverageof200permonth.Notonlyhasthenumberofparcelsincreased,buttheitemsbeingdeliveredhavebecomericherin7.________(various).ThoughpeopleinChina'seasternregionsmaytakeit8.________granted,thedeliveryofficeindeedmakesadifferencetothelocalpeople.TseringDekvi,a25­year­oldprimaryschoolteacherinthetown9.________(be)abigfanofonlineshoppingsinceuniversity.Shesaid,“Itisoutofmyexpectations10.________wecanhaveadeliveryservicehere.”Nowtheservicecanhelppeopleinremoteareasexploreadifferentworld.[答题区]1．________2.________3.________4.________5.________6．________7.________8.________9.________10.________(D)Thefirstlivingrobots,1.________(term)asXenobots,canreproduceontheirowninadishinawaynotseeninplantsandanimals.Thisisnot2.________sciencefictionmovie,buttheresultofanewstudy.They3.________(create)in2024afterexperimentsshowedthatundertherightlabconditions,thecellsformedsmallstructuresthatcouldgather,moveandworktogetheringroupsandself­heal.Aretheylivingorganisms4.________robots?Undeniably,theyareorganismsbecausetheyaremadeofstemcellsfromanAfricanfrogspeciesandcanreproduce.Theyarealsorobotsbecausetheycanmoveontheirownandperformphysicallabour.Breakthrough5.________Xenobotsare,concernshavebeenraised.Somepeoplethinktheself­reproducingbiotechnologyisapotentialthreat,6.________(say)moreadvancedfutureXenobotscouldoutcompete7.________(human).Inresponsetotheworries,theresearchersclaimthatthelivingmachinesareentirelycontainedinalab,which8.________(mean)thattherisksaremanageableandstoppable.Tobesure,theXenobottechnologyisverynew,butwithitspopularity,itmaybeusedtoaddressthediverse9.________(trick)issuesinthebodyandtheenvironment.Hopefully,inaworldfullofself­reproducingproblemslikeCOVID­19,studyingXenobotsmayleadscientistsmuch10.________(close)tosolutions.[答题区]1．________2.________3.________4.________5.________6．________7.________8.________9.________10.________

强化训练二十五“中国元素”专题语法填空（三）（A）【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲解并描述了玳瑁海龟面临灭亡的缘由。1．答案与解析：length考查名词。依据空前的介词in可知，空处须要名词，long为形容词，其名词形式为length“长度”。故填length。2．答案与解析：however考查副词。前面一句话的意思为“这使它们能够特别敏捷”，而空后提到了“这也使它们成了简单被攻击的目标”，所以前后为转折关系。空后有逗号，说明须要副词作状语。however“可是”，为副词，符合语境。故填however。3．答案与解析：forcing考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语动词，空处须要非谓语动词作结果状语。依据语境可知，成了简单被攻击的目标的结果就是它们被迫不断寻求庇护，这是意料之中的结果，所以要用现在分词。故填forcing。4．答案与解析：which考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词shells，定语从句中缺少主语，指物，所以用关系代词which。故填which。5．答案与解析：introduced考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，though引导的让步状语从句中已经有谓语动词，所以空处为非谓语动词作定语，来修饰bans，该动词和所修饰的名词之间为被动关系，所以用过去分词。故填introduced。6．答案与解析：desperately考查副词。分析句子可知，空处须要修饰动词，所以要用副词。故填desperately。7．答案与解析：isconsidered考查时态、语态和主谓一样。分析句子结构可知，空处为句子的谓语动词。句子描述客观事实，所以要用一般现在时；主语和谓语动词之间为被动关系，且主语是不行数名词。故填isconsidered。8．答案与解析：for考查固定短语。accountfor是固定短语，意为“说明……的缘由”。故填for。9．答案与解析：circumstances考查名词复数。依据句意可知，玳瑁海龟不仅面对一种可怕的环境，circumstance“状况”，为可数名词，该空用复数形式。故填circumstances。10．答案与解析：higher考查形容词的比较级。依据句意可知，人们对爱护玳瑁海龟的热忱现在是最高涨的时候。“never＋形容词的比较级”表示最高级的含义。故填higher。（B）【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国最深的淡水湖——喀纳斯湖。喀纳斯湖以其如画的风景而著名，有798种植物和117种鸟类。喀纳斯湖被雪山和茂密的森林包围，在不同的季节呈现出不同的颜色。1．答案与解析：meaning考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知mean在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语word构成主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。故填meaning。2．答案与解析：Surrounded考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知surround在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语KanasLake构成被动关系，故用过去分词，句首单词首字母要大写。故填Surrounded。3．答案与解析：comes考查时态和主谓一样。陈述客观事好用一般现在时，主语为thelakewater，谓语用第三人称单数形式。故填comes。4．答案与解析：tovisit考查非谓语动词。time由最高级修饰，后跟不定式作定语。故填tovisit。5．答案与解析：of考查介词。表示“充溢”，短语为befullof。故填of。6．答案与解析：an考查冠词。anoceanof意为“大量”，此处为泛指且ocean是发音以元音音素开头的单词。故填an。7．答案与解析：Naturally考查副词。修饰后文整个句子应用副词naturally，作状语，句首单词首字母要大写。故填Naturally。8．答案与解析：choice考查名词。依据上文aperfect可知此处应填单数名词choice，作表语。故填choice。9．答案与解析：which考查定语从句。此处为“介词＋关系代词”结构引导的非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词themountain，作介词的宾语，指物，故用关系代词which。故填which。10．答案与解析：activities考查名词复数。activity在此处为可数名词，由five修饰，应用复数形式。故填activities。（C）【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了位于西藏自治区扎西宗乡的世界最高的快递服务站。1．答案与解析：an考查冠词。设空处后为可数名词单数，altitude表泛指且发音以元音音素开头。故填an。2．答案与解析：located考查非谓语动词。设空处需填非谓语动词，belocated＋介词意为“位于……”。故填located。3．答案与解析：wasset考查动词时态、语态和主谓一样。设空处在句中作谓语，和句子的主语thedeliveryoffice之间为被动关系；依据时间状语in2016可知，时态为一般过去时，故设空处为一般过去时的被动语态。主语为单数名词，谓语动词运用第三人称单数形式。故填wasset。4．答案与解析：toorder考查非谓语动词。encouragesb.todosth.“激励某人做某事”，空处需填动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填toorder。5．答案与解析：its考查代词。设空处后为名词，设空处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词。故填its。6．答案与解析：steadily考查副词。设空处应用副词修饰动词grown，故填steadily。7．答案与解析：variety考查名词。设空处作介词的宾语，应用名词形式，此处表示抽象的概念，为不行数名词。故填variety。8．答案与解析：for考查介词。take...forgranted为固定短语，意为“认为……是天经地义的”。故填for。9．答案与解析：hasbeen考查动词时态和主谓一样。设空处在句中作谓语，依据时间状语sinceuniversity可知，句子的时态为现在完成时，主语为TseringDekvi，谓语动词运用第三人称单数形式。故填hasbeen。10．答案与解析：that考查名词性从句。设空处引导主语从句，且在从句中不充当成分。故填that。（D）【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在2024年被创建的名为Xenobot的第一批有生命的机器人的状况。1．答案与解析：termed考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，句子谓语动词为reproduce，所以空处应填非谓语动词的形式，thefir