2024年安徽省合肥四十二中学七年级英语第二学期期末教学质量检测试题含答案_第1页
2024年安徽省合肥四十二中学七年级英语第二学期期末教学质量检测试题含答案_第2页
2024年安徽省合肥四十二中学七年级英语第二学期期末教学质量检测试题含答案_第3页
2024年安徽省合肥四十二中学七年级英语第二学期期末教学质量检测试题含答案_第4页
2024年安徽省合肥四十二中学七年级英语第二学期期末教学质量检测试题含答案_第5页
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2024年安徽省合肥四十二中学七年级英语第二学期期末教学质量检测试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、Howmuchdidyouspend________thisnewbook?A.on B.in C.at D.of2、—Wow,ourheadteacherissingingthesongsobeautifully.—Yes,Ineverheardher________likethisbefore.A.sing B.singing C.tosing D.sang3、—Tim,we’regoingtoBeijingforvacation.Please________someinformationonline.—OK.A.lookat B.lookout C.lookafter D.lookup4、Welookforward________hearingfromyou.A.from B.to C.at D.of5、Thedumplingsaredelicious.Mom________themherself.A.makes B.make C.ismaking D.made6、Doesyourmotherlikebeefnoodles________carrots?A.with B.off C.in D.to7、ApandakeeperinNanjingtapped(轻拍)Nuannuanwithabamboostickseveraltimes.Asaresult,thezooaskedhim________.A.tostoptowork B.stoptowork C.tostopworking D.stopworking8、Thereplywelookforwardto________theotherday.A.comes B.came C.come D.iscoming9、—It’s9:00a.m.WhereisMaria?—She________inthepoolnow.She________forhalfanhoureverymorning.A.swims;swim B.swims;isswimmingC.isswimming;swims D.isswimming;isswimming10、TheDrumTowerissoniceandI________itagain.A.visit B.visited C.amvisiting D.willvisit二、补全对话(10分)11、根据下面对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话意思连贯、完整。A:Hi,Lingling.WheredidyougoontheDragonBoatFestival?B:IwenttoChongqingwithmysister.A:_______1_______?B:Itwaswonderful!Chongqingisaspecialandmagiccity.Thefoodwasdeliciousandthepeoplewerefriendly.A:______2______?B:Byship.Travelingbyshipwasgreat.ThemountainsalongtheChangjiangRiverwasverybeautiful.B:______3______?A:Fortwodays,becauseourholidaysweretooshort.B:_______4_______?A:WevisitedHongyadongandsomeotherplacesofinterest.B:Whatwastheweatherlikethere?A:________5________.Thesunshonebrightly.B:Thatsoundsinteresting!IhopetogotoChongqingsomeday.三、语法填空(10分)12、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Friendsareveryimportantineveryone’slifebecausefriendsarealwaystherewhenweneed____1____(they).It’sgreat____2____(have)manyfriends,andIcan’tthinkaboutmylifewithoutmyfriends.MybestfriendisLisa.WhenIfirst____3____(meet)her,Iwasfive.Sheisoneyear____4____(old)thanme.Nowsheisinthesameclasswithme,inthe7thgrade.Sheistallandquitethin____5____longcurlyblondhairandblueeyes.Iamnotsobeautiful.SometimesIwishIcouldbeasbeautiful____6____sheis.IamMollyDisneyfromtheUnitedKingdom.Iamtallenoughbutalittle____7____(fat)thanLisa.LisaandIlikedoingalotofthingstogetherandtalkingaboutmanydifferentthings.Shealways____8____(help)mewithmymathandIsometimeshelpherwithherEnglishandhistory.Lisais____9____(friend)andeverybodylovesher.Sheisalsosmartandshecandealwitheverything.Iamhappytohaveafriend_____10_____her.四、完形填空(10分)13、MygoodfriendSandywassoworriedabouthercat.Sheaskedformyhelp.Hercatwasill,butit___1___seriousenoughtotakeittothevet(兽医).Isaidtoher,“Youmustdosomething.”“Butthere’s___2___Icando,”Sandysaid.“___3___thevetandtalktohim,”Isaid.“Thatdoesn’tmakesense(有意义)___4___thevetwon’tknowanythingfromwhatItellhim.Hemayaskme___5___mycattoseehim,andIknowit’snotthatserious,”shesaid.“Yes,Iunderstand,”Isaid.“Butyouneedtodothatfor___6___,notforthecat.Bynotdoinganythingyouareworryingyourself.”“Okay,”shesaid.“Isee___7___youmean.”WhenSandycalled,thevet___8___foundtheproblem.Hetoldhertobringthecatin.Andifhewasrightaboutthecat,he___9___treatitrightaway.Ifyouworryaboutanything,youshouldact(行动)onit,notjustthinkaboutit.Youcanmaketheactionsverysmallandeasy,aslongasyoutakeone.Evensmallactionswillsendawayyour___10___.Whenthere’saction,there’snofear(恐惧).1.A.isn’t B.doesn’t C.wasn’t D.didn’t2.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything3.A.Call B.Calls C.Called D.Calling4.A.if B.because C.when D.after5.A.takes B.taking C.took D.totake6.A.me B.you C.mine D.yours7.A.what B.why C.how D.who8.A.careful B.quick C.carefully D.quickly9.A.may B.must C.could D.hadto10.A.worry B.problem C.worries D.problems五、阅读理解(30分)14、ShenzhouXVIspaceship(宇宙飞船)reachedspaceonMay30.Therearethreepeopleinthespaceship:JingHaipeng,57,ZhuYangzhu,37,andGuiHaichao,37.Theyarespecialinmanyways.Jingisoneofthemostfamousastronauts(宇航员)inChina.Thisishisfourthtimetoflyintospace.Guiisascientist.HeisalsoateacherfromBeihanguniversity.BothZhuandGuiareChina’sthird-generationastronauts.Theyarefromagroupofresearchersandengineers.Onewomanand17menarechosen.Andthentheyareinthreegroups.Onegroupisspacecraftpilots.They“fly”thespaceship.Anothergroupisspaceflightengineers.They“fix”thespaceship.Thereisalsoagroupofsciencepayloadspecialists(载荷专家),suchasGui.Theydoscientificstudiesinspace.Everythinginthespaceshipisapayload,suchas:machines,peopleandanimals.Sciencepayloadspecialistsarescientistsinthespaceship.PeoplearealsointerestedinGui’sglassesbecauseastronautsaren’tusuallynearsighted(近视的).Butchoosingspecialistsisdifferentfromchoosingotherastronauts.It’ssafetowearglassesinthespacestation.However,duringthesendingandreturning,Guineedstotakeofftheglasses,ortheremightbesomedangerousproblems.1.Whatdoweknowaboutthethird-generationastronauts?A.Theyareallmen. B.Thereare18peopleinthegroup.C.JingHaipengisoneofthem. D.Theyareallspaceflightspecialists.2.WhatisGuiHaichao’sjobthistime?A.Hefliesthespaceship. B.Hefixesthespaceship.C.Hedoesscientificstudies. D.Heteachesstudentsaboutspace.3.Whataresciencepayloadspecialists?A.Theyarescientistsinthespaceship. B.Theyareeverythinginthespaceship.C.Theyaremachines,peopleandanimals. D.Theyareastronautsinthespaceship.4.Whatquestiondoesthelastparagraphanswer?A.Whatisitliketobeinaspaceship? B.Whycan’tnearsightedpeoplegointospace?C.HowdidGuiHaichaobecomeanastronaut? D.Cannearsightedpeoplebeastronauts?15、Peopleuselanguagestocommunicate(交流).Anylanguagehasitswaystoexpresspeople’sminds.Oneofthewaysincommonistheuseofidioms(习语).Anidiomisagroupofwords.Ithasaspecialmeaningthatisdifferentfromtheusualmeaning.Forexample,undertheweatherisanidiommeaningill.Sowhenpeoplesay“I’mundertheweather”,theyaresayingthatthey’renotfeelingwell.Anotherexample,inallweathersmeansinallkindsofweather.So,“Therearehomelesspeoplesleepingonthestreetsinallweathers”tellsusthathomelesspeoplesleeponthestreetsnomatterwhetheritiscoldorhot.Differentlanguagesmayhavedifferentwaystomakeidioms.Forpeoplewhoarelearningaforeignlanguage,idiomscouldcausemisunderstandingsandbringthemendlessproblems.Ontheotherhandifthingsaredoneright,idiomscanalsobeafunwayoflookingintoanewcultureandunderstandinghowthepeoplethinkandtalk.Metaphor(比喻)isoftenusedinidioms.Let’sreadthefollowingtwoexamples:▪Example1:Itmakesmyblood(血液)boil(煮沸)whenmybrotherbreaksmycomputer.▪Example2:Thenightwasdarkandquiet;mybloodrancoldwhenIheardastrangenoiseoutsideonadarknight.Inneithersituationabove,canourbloodreachthepointsohighorsolowintemperature.However,withthesituationsthetwosentencescreated,itisnotdifficulttounderstandthe▲feelinginthefirstexampleandveryafraidinthesecond.Ofcourse,notallidiomsarethiseasytounderstand.Whenwecometoidiomsofaforeignlanguage,agooddictionaryofidiomsisalwayssuggested.1.Thepassagetellsussomethingabout________intheEnglishlanguage.A.grammar B.writing C.reading D.idioms2.Ifyourbrothertellsyouheisundertheweather,youcanadvisehimto________.A.seeadoctor B.stayathomeC.takeanumbrella D.wearfewerclothes3.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeputin“▲”?A.sad B.angry C.excited D.proud4.What’sthewriter’ssuggestionwhenyoucometoanidiomthatyoucan’tunderstand?A.Weshouldtrytoexpressourmindswithit.B.Weshouldfindaninterestingwaytolearnit.C.Weshouldlookitupinagoodidiomdictionary.D.Weshouldcreatesituationstoguessitsmeaning.16、Therearemanywaysforustoknowabouttheweather.WecansurftheInternet(上网)toknowtheweatherin5or7daysbyusingthephone.Manypeoplethinkitisaquickandeasyway.Athome,wecanalsoturnontheTVandwatchtheWeatherShow.Ifyouaredriving,youcanlistentotheradiotogettheweatherreport.Sometimeswecancallat121fortheweather.Whenit’scold,weneedtowearwarmclothesandscarves(围巾).Whenit’sraining,weneedraincoatsorumbrellas(雨伞)withus.Whenit’shot,weneedacoolplaceandwantacolddrink.1题完成句子;六、完成句子(10分)17、you,would,beef,like,noodles________________________?18、—HowoftendoesJimgotothelibrary?—Hegoestothelibraryo________aweek.19、Two________(老鼠)arefightinginthekitchen.20、Thereisasupermarketb________myschoolandmyhouse.21、她发现自己一个人在一个又长又矮大厅里。(findsb.+adj.)_______________________________________________________________七、短文填空(10分)22、请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Alexisamiddleschoolstudent.He____1____fortheschoolnewspaper.Nowheisinterviewing(采访)astudentnamedPaula.“Hello,Paula!IknowthatyouandSusanarebest____2____,”Alexsays.“Howdidyoutwobecomefriends?”“Well,that’salongstory,”Paulasays.It____3____thefirstdayofschoolthisterm.WhenIgottotheclassroom,Icouldn’tfindmypencilbox.I____4____it,butIdidn’tknowwhen.Iwasworried.Mykeyringwasinit.Mygrandpaboughtitforme____5____Iwasten.Hedied(去世)thenextyear,soitwasimportanttome.”“So____6____didyoudonext?”Alexasks.“Iwantedtogo____7____oftheclassroomtolookforit,andthenIsawSusanstanding(站)____8____thefrontofourclassroom.Ididn’tknow____9____atthattime.Shelookedaroundtheclassroomandasked,‘WhoisPaulaWhite?’I____10____atherandsawmypencilboxinherhand.ThenIrememberedmyschoolIDcardwasinthepencilbox,too!”Paulasays.八、阅读表达(10分)23、阅读并回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过10个词。Primaryandjuniorhighschoolstudentsnowareallowedtostayatschoolfortwohoursafterschoolisover.Studentscanenjoytheirhobbies.Theycanalsotakepartinotherafter-schoolactivities.Thisisoneofthekeymeasures(措施)ofthe“doublereduction”policy(“双减”政策)acrossthecountry.Thepolicytriestoreducestudents’stresscausedbytoomuchhomeworkandoff-campustraining.Whenstudentsleaveschool,theycanseetheirparents,insteadoftheirgrandparents,waitingoutsidetopickthemup.Studentsarehappyaboutit,andsoaretheirparents.“It’sgoodthatIcancometopickupmyson,”saidMrsWang,amotherofasecondgrader.“I’veboughtextraexercisebooksforhimtodosincehehasnohomeworknow.Istillneedtoknowhowwellhehaslearned.”Thechangesalsomeanthatstudentscanchoosetodotheirhomeworkatschoolafterschoolisover.“Wehaveareadingcourseafterclassesendat4pm,”saidZhangZirui,aprimaryschoolstudent.“Thenwedoourhomeworkatschool.Idon’thavetodohomeworkwhenIgobackhome.”LanLan,astudentatajuniorhighschool,haslesshomeworknow.“Theteacherhascutouttherepetitive(重复的)contentsinthehomework,whichIwelcomealot,”shesaid,“andtherearelotsofafterschoolactivitiesforustotakepartin.It’sgreat.”MrWang,afatherofajuniorhighschoolstudent,saidthemeasuresshowedthegovernment’sgreateffortstolightentheburden(负担)onschools,parentsandstudents.1.What’sthepurposeofthe“doublereduction”policy?____________________________________________________2.Whocanpickupstudentsafterschoolnow?___________________________________________________3.WhydidMrsWangbuyextraexercisebooksforherson?_____________________________________________________4.WhatdoesZhangZiruidoafterclassesareover?_____________________________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkofthenewpolicy?_____________________________________________________九、书面表达(20分)

暑假是旅游的最好时节。期盼已久的暑假即将来临,你准备到哪里旅游?请你根据下列提示信息,写一篇短文,谈谈你的旅游计划。要求:1)语言表达准确,短文通顺连贯,书写规范整洁;2)根据要点适当发挥,不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;3)词数80左右。MyTravelPlan________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、A【解析】【详解】句意:你在这本新书上花了多少钱?考查介词辨析。on在……上;in在……里;at在几点或小地点;of属于……的。spend+金钱+onsth“在某物上花费金钱”固定短语。故选A。2、A【解析】【详解】句意:——哇,我们的班主任唱得真好听。——是的,我以前从未听过她这样唱歌。考查非谓语动词。hearsbdosth听到某人做某事(强调整个过程);hearsbdoingsth听到某人正在做某事(强调动作正在进行)。根据“Ineverheardher…likethisbefore”可知,此处应用hearsbdosth的搭配,故选A。3、D【解析】【详解】句意:——蒂姆,我们打算去北京度假,请上网查阅一些信息。——好的。考查动词短语辨析。lookat看向;lookout小心;lookafter照顾;lookup查阅。根据空格后面的“someinformation”可知需要查阅信息,故选D。4、B【解析】【详解】句意:我们期待收到您的来信。考查介词辨析。from从;to到;at在;of……的。lookforwardto“期待”,为固定短语。故选B。5、D【解析】【详解】句意:饺子很好吃。妈妈自己做。考查动词时态。makes一般现在时(三单);make一般现在时;ismaking现在进行时;made一般过去时。根据“Thedumplingsaredelicious.”可推知,饺子已经做出来了,应用一般过去时。故选D。6、A【解析】【详解】句意:你妈妈喜欢胡萝卜牛肉面吗?考查介词辨析。with带有,具有;off离开;in在……里;to去,向。根据题干可知,此处表示“带有胡萝卜的牛肉面”。故选A。7、C【解析】【详解】句意:南京的一名熊猫饲养员用竹棍敲了暖暖几下。结果,动物园要求他停止工作。考查非谓语动词。asksbtodosth“要求某人做某事”,动词不定式作宾补,排除B和D选项。stoptodosth“停下来去做某事”;stopdoingsth“停止正在做的事情”。根据“ApandakeeperinNanjingtapped(轻拍)Nuannuanwithabamboostickseveraltimes.Asaresult,thezooaskedhim”可知,此处指停止正在进行的工作,故选C。8、B【解析】【详解】句意:我们期待的答复在前几天来了。考查时态辨析。根据theotherday“前几天”可知用一般过去时。故选B。9、C【解析】【详解】句意:——现在是上午9点,玛丽亚在哪里?——她现在在游泳池里游泳。她每天早上游泳半个小时。考查时态。根据now可知,第一空是现在进行时,即be动词+现在分词,填isswimming;根据everymorning可知,第二空是一般现在时,主语是she,谓语动词用三单形式,填swims。故选C。10、D【解析】【详解】句意:鼓楼太好了,我还会去参观。考查时态。根据“I...itagain”可知还要再去一次,应用一般将来时willdo。故选D。二、补全对话(10分)11、1.Howwasyourtrip/Whatwasyourtriplike2.Howdidyougothere3.Howlongdidyoustaythere4.Whatplacesdidyouvisit/Wheredidyougo5.Itwassunny/Itwashot/Itwasbright...【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了Lingling的重庆之旅。【1题详解】根据“Itwaswonderful!”可知,询问旅行如何,故填Howwasyourtrip/Whatwasyourtriplike。【2题详解】根据“Byship.”可知,询问如何去那里,故填Howdidyougothere。【3题详解】根据“Fortwodays”可知,询问在重庆待了多久,故填Howlongdidyoustaythere。【4题详解】根据“WevisitedHongyadongandsomeotherplacesofinterest.”可知,询问去了哪里,故填Whatplacesdidyouvisit/Wheredidyougo。【5题详解】根据“Thesunshonebrightly.”可知,天气是晴朗的,故填Itwassunny/Itwashot/Itwasbright...。三、语法填空(10分)12、1.them2.tohave3.met4.older5.with6.as7.fatter8.helps9.friendly10.like【解析】【导语】本文作者以自己和朋友之间互帮互助的友谊为例,讲述了朋友的重要性。【1题详解】句意:朋友在每个人的生活中都很重要,因为当我们需要朋友的时候,他们总是在我们身边。此处填宾格them“他们”,作动词宾语。故填them。【2题详解】句意:有很多朋友真好,我无法想象没有朋友的生活。本句是固定句型“It’s+形容词+todosth”意为“做某事是……”,可知填动词不定式。故填tohave。【3题详解】句意:我第一次见到她时,我五岁。根据“Iwasfive”可知句子是一般过去时,填meet的过去式met。故填met。【4题详解】句意:她比我大一岁。根据“than”可知填比较级older“年年纪更大的”。故填older。【5题详解】句意:她个子很高,很瘦,有一头卷曲的金色长发和一双蓝色的眼睛。分析句子成分可知此处填“with+名词”作状语。故填with。【6题详解】句意:有时我希望我能像她一样漂亮。根据上文“Iamnotsobeautiful.”我不是那么漂亮;可知此处指“希望我能像她一样漂亮”;as...as...“和……一样……”。故填as。【7题详解】句意:我够高了,但比丽莎胖一点。根据than可知填比较级fatter“更胖的”。故填fatter。【8题详解】句意:她总是帮助我学习数学,我有时帮助她学习英语和历史。根据“always”可知句子是一般现在时,主语she,谓语动词用三单形式。故填helps。【9题详解】句意:丽莎很友好,每个人都喜欢她。此处填形容词friendly“友好的”,作表语。故填friendly。【10题详解】句意:我很高兴有一个像她这样的朋友。根据上文“丽莎很友好,每个人都喜欢她,她也很聪明,什么事都能应对”可知此处指“很高兴有一个像她这样的朋友”;不定式结构中主谓完整,填介词like“像……”。故填like。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.C2.B3.A4.B5.D6.B7.A8.D9.C10.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者朋友的猫生病了,作者建议对方带猫去看兽医,就算不是为了猫也要为了自己不那么担忧。【1题详解】句意:她的猫病了,但还没有严重到带它去看兽医的地步。isn’t不是;doesn’t一般现在时助动词;wasn’t不是,过去式;didn’t一般过去时助动词。空后是形容词,此处是系表结构,不用助动词,结合前句可知句子是一般过去时,故选C。【2题详解】句意:“但是我什么也做不了,”桑迪说。anything任何事;nothing没有什么;something某事;everything一切。根据“Youmustdosomething”以及But表示转折可知桑迪不能做什么,应用nothing。故选B。【3题详解】句意:“打电话给兽医,和他谈谈,”我说。Call动词原形;Calls动词三单;Called动词过去式;Calling动名词。分析语境可知此处是祈使句,动词用原形,故选A。【4题详解】句意:这没有意义,因为兽医不会从我告诉他的事情中得到任何信息。if如果;because因为;when当……时候;after在……之后。前后是因果关系,前果后因,故选B。【5题详解】句意:他可能会让我带我的猫去看他。takes动词三单;taking动名词;took动词过去式;totake动词不定式。asksbtodosth“让某人做某事”,为固定短语。故选D。【6题详解】句意:但这是为了你自己,而不是为了猫。me我;you你;mine我的;yours你的。根据“Bynotdoinganythingyouareworryingyourself.”可知作者建议对方找兽医是让桑迪为了自己,而不是为了猫,故选B。【7题详解】句意:我明白你的意思了。what什么;why为什么;how如何;who谁。此处是宾语从句,连接词作mean的宾语,应用what。故选A。【8题详解】句意:当桑迪打来电话时,兽医很快发现了问题所在。careful认真的;quick快速的;carefully认真地;quickly快速地。此处应填副词修饰动词,结合语境可知兽医很快发现了问题所在。故选D。【9题详解】句意:如果他对猫的判断是正确的,他可以马上治疗它。may可能;must必须;could能够;hadto不得不。根据“ifhewasrightaboutthecat,he...treatitrightaway.”可知如果兽医的判断是正确的,就可以马上治疗它。故选C。【10题详解】句意:即使是很小的举动也会驱散你的担忧。worry担心;problem问题;worries担心,复数;problems问题,复数。根据上文“Ifyouworryaboutanything,youshouldact(行动)onit,notjustthinkaboutit”可知如果你担心任何事情,你应该采取行动,而不是光想着,所以即使是很小的举动也会驱散你的担忧,此处应用复数表示泛指,故选C。五、阅读理解(30分)14、1.B2.C3.A4.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍神舟十六号发射到太空,并简单介绍了升空的宇航员。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“BothZhuandGuiareChina’sthird-generationastronauts.Theyarefromagroupofresearchersandengineers.Onewomanand17menarechosen.”可知,这个小组有18个人。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thereisalsoagroupofsciencepayloadspecialists(载荷专家),suchasGui.Theydoscientificstudiesinspace.”可知,桂海潮负责在太空做科学研究。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Sciencepayloadspecialistsarescientistsinthespaceship.”可知,科学载荷专家是宇宙飞船上的科学家。故选A。【4题详解】主旨大意题。根据“PeoplearealsointerestedinGui’sglassesbecauseastronautsaren’tusuallynearsighted(近视的).Butchoosingspecialistsisdifferentfromchoosingotherastronauts.It’ssafetowearglassesinthespacestation.However,duringthesendingandreturning,Guineedstotakeofftheglasses,ortheremightbesomedangerousproblems.”可知,人们对桂的眼镜感兴趣的另一个原因是宇航员通常不会近视。但是选择专家不同于选择其他宇航员。在空间站戴眼镜是安全的。但是,在发送和返回的过程中,桂需要摘下眼镜,否则可能会出现一些危险的问题。由此可知,本段回答了“近视的人能当宇航员吗”这一问题,故选D。15、1.D2.A3.B4.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍了在英语中关于习语的一些知识。【1题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Oneofthewaysincommonistheuseofidioms(习语).”及下文的介绍,可知,本文是告诉我们英语中关于习语的一些知识。故选D。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据“Forexample,undertheweatherisanidiommeaningill.”可知,undertheweather的意思是“生病了”,所以要建议去看医生,故选A。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据前文“Itmakesmybloodboil(煮沸)whenmybrotherbreaksmycomputer.”可知,此处指的应是弟弟把自己的电脑弄坏了,所以会很生气,故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Whenwecometoidiomsofaforeignlanguage,agooddictionaryofidiomsisalwayssuggested.”可知,当我们谈到一门外语的习语时,总是建议我们买一本好的习语词典。故选C。16、3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下本文的主题句;5题将画线句子译成汉语。1.WecansurftheInternettoknowtheweatherby________.2.WhatdomanypeoplethinkofthewaytoknowtheweatherontheInternet?_________________________________________________________3.Howdoyouknowtheweatherwhenyouaredriving?_________________________________________________________4._________________________________________________________5._________________________________________________________六、完成句子(10分)17、Wouldyoulikebeefnoodles【解析】【详解】根据所给词及问号可知此处是Wouldyoulike...?问句,表示“你想要……吗?”,like后接宾语beefnoodles表示“牛肉面”。故填Wouldyoulikebeefnoodles“你想要牛肉面吗”。18、(o)nce【解析】【详解】句意:——吉姆多久去一次图书馆?——他每周去图书馆一次。根据“Howoften多久一次”可知,应回答频率,结合首字母,once“一次”符合语境,onceaweek“每周一次”。故填(o)nce。19、mice【解析】【详解】句意:两只老鼠正在厨房里打架。根据空前的Two可知,空处应填复数名词;mouse“老鼠”,是一个名词;mouse的复数是不规则的变化为mice。故填mice。20、(b)etween【解析】【详解】句意:在我的学校和我家之间有一家超市。根据“myschoolandmyhouse”和首字母可知,此处是between...and...“在……之间”。故填(b)etween。21、Shefoundherselfaloneinalongandlowhall.【解析】【详解】根据句意可知,此句为陈述句,时态为一般过去时。she作主语;found表示“发现”,作谓语;herself表示“她自己”,作宾语;alone表示“独自,一个人”,作宾语补足语;inalongandlowhall表示“在一个又长又矮的大厅里”,作地点状语,放在句末。故填Shefoundherselfaloneinalongandlowhall.七、短文填空(10分)22、1.works2.friends3.was4.lost5.when6.what7.out8.in9.her10.looked【解析】【导语】本文主要是宝拉讲述自己是如何和苏珊成为好朋友的。【1题详解】句意:他为校报工作。根据“Nowheisinterviewing(采访)astudentnamedPaula.”可知他为校报工作。work“工作”,是动词,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故填works。【2题详解】句意:我知道你和苏珊是最好的朋友。根据“Howdidyoutwobecomefriends?”可知他们是好朋友,应用名词复数friends。故填friends。【3题详解】句意:这是本学期开学第一天。根据“It...thefirstdayofschoolthisterm”可知此处应填be动词,此处是介绍过去的事情,应用一般过去时,主语是单数,be动词用was,故填was。【4题详解】句意:我弄丢了它,但是我不知道什么时候。根据“WhenIgottotheclassroom,Icouldn’tfindmypencilbox.”可知丢了铅笔盒。lose“丢失”,句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填lost。【5题详解】句意:我爷爷在我十岁的时候给我买的。根据“Mygrandpaboughtitforme...Iwasten”可知是指当十岁的时候,应

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