陕西省安康市旬阳县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末英语试题

试卷类型：A旬阳市2023—2024学年度第二学期期末质量监测八年级英语（人教版）考生注意：本试卷共8页，满分120分，时间120分钟。题号ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨ总分得分第一部分（听力共30分）Ⅰ．听选答案（共15小题，计20分）题号123456789101112131415答案第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分）1．A．Areporter. B．Ascientist. C．Anartist.2．A．Swimming. B．Playingbasketball. C．Running.3．A．Watertheflowers. B．Sweepthefloor. C．Pickuptherubbish.4．A．Relaxing. B．Interesting. C．Boring.5．A．Hecuthisfinger. B．Hehurthisarm. C．Hehasaheadache.6．A．InJanuary. B．InMarch. C．InMay.7．A．Heruncle. B．Hergrandpa. C．Herfather.8．A．Onceaweek. B．Twiceaweek. C．Threetimesaweek.9．A．Doctorandpatient. B．Teacherandstudent. C．Motherandson.10．A．Inastore. B．Inacarfactory. C．Inazoo.第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，计10分）听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。11．WhatdidAnnavisitwithherparents？A．TheBellTower. B．TheGreatWall. C．TheWestLake.12．Whatdidtheydoduringtheirvacation？A．Theytookwalks． B．Theywentboating． C．Theyrodebikes．听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。13．WhatmodeldidTonymakelastweek？A.Amodelcar. B．Amodelplane. C．Amodelship.14．Howlonghasthegirlcollectedstamps？A．For2years. B．For3years. C．For4years.15．Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout？A.Hobbies. B．Sports. C．Festivals.Ⅱ．听填信息（共5小题，计10分）本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。）16．It's______forSimontosaysomethingtohisfatherfacetoface.17．Hisfatheralmost______takeshimouttoparks，zoosorotherplaces.18．Simon'sfatheraskshimtostudyhard______.19．Simonlikes______,buthisfathertellshimnottospendanytimeonthem.20．Atnight,Simonwantedto______buthisfathertoldhimtogotobedearly.第二部分（笔试共90分）Ⅲ．完形填空（共20小题，计20分）题号21222324252627282930答案题号31323334353637383940答案第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。（共10小题，计10分）Haveyoueverdoneanythinginterestingduringholidays？LastsummerIdecidedtowork21avolunteer.Iappliedfor（申请）jobsatafewshops,butallofthemdidn'thaveanyjobsforteenagers.Then,onedaymymumtoldmethatoneofthe22inmycitywaslookingforteenagerstoworkontheweekend.AndIcanseemanyanimalsthere.SoIappliedforthejobonlineSeveral23later,Igotaphonecallfromthemanager.Heaskedme24toworkthefollowingSaturday.OnSaturdaymooringIwenttothezooearly.Themanagergaveme25orangeT-shirtforwork.Healsogavemeapairofblackrainshoes26itwaswetanddirtyeverywhere.Myfirstjobwastocleantheelephant'shouse.I27veryhappytoworkwithagirlnamedJane.She28herefortwoyears.Shetaughtmehowtodothejobandhelped29alot.Thenmynextjobwastocleanthelion'scage（笼子）Iwasscared,but30thelionwasn'tinthecageatthattime.WhatagreatjobIhave！NowIenjoyworkinginthezoo.21．A．in B．for C．on D．as22．A．shops B．shop C．zoos D．zoo23．A．days B．months C．years D．weeks24．A．go B．togo C．stop D．tostop25．A．a B．an C．the D．/26．A．but B．so C．because D．or27．A．was B．is C．were D．are28．A．works B．worked C．isworking D．hasworked29．A．I B．me C．mine D．my30．A．slowly B．slow C．luckily D．lucky第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。（共10小题，计10分）DoyouknowaboutthegreatAmericanwriterMarkTwain？Haveyou31hisgreatnovelTheAdventuresofTomSawyer？It'saboutaboynamedTomSawyer.Theboyisnaughty（调皮的）.HeliveswithhisauntPollyandheoftengetsinto32withhisaunt.AuntPollyisverykind,butTomthinkssheisalwaystryingto33himTomlovestotakerisks.Hetriedveryhardnottogotoschool,andoften34outofhisbedroomwindowatnighttomeethisfriends.Hedoesalotofbadthings,buthe35reallyhurtsanyone.Tom'sbestfriendisHack,Heisaboywhohasnohome,Inthebook,Tom,Hackandanotherboydecidetoleavethetownbecausetheythinkthatlivingthereistoo36.Theyrunawayandgettoanislandinthemiddleofariver.Theymakefire,catchfishinthe37andsleepunderthestars.Theyalsomakeaboattotravelupanddowntheriver,Without38theboysfordays,thepeopleinthetownthinktheyhavedied.Oneday,whenTomcomesbacktohis39housetoleavealettersayingthatheisnotdead,hehearshisaunttalkingabouthisfuneral（葬礼）.ThenTomhasanidea,Onthemorningoftheirfuneral,theboysrunbackintothetownandattendtheirownfuneralbeforetellingeveryonethattheyarestill40.31．A．offered B．given C．written D．read32．A．danger B．trouble C．silence D．peace33．A．call B．hate C．control D．forget34．A．jumps B．walks C．takes D．carries35．A．often B．never C．always D．usually36．A．relaxing B．interesting C．exciting D．boring37．A．river B．tree C．air D．street38．A．telling B．hiding C．seeing D．helping39．A．sister's B．aunt's C．brother's D．uncle's40．A．rich B．lost C．alive D．angryⅣ．阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）题号414243444546474849505152535455答案第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分）ADearJenny，I'vegotsomegoodnews！Aftertwodaysofschool,myholidayisgoingtostart.I'mgoingtovisitmyaunt.ShelivesinOxford,England—thesamecityasyours！I'mgoingtobethereforthreeweeks,soIcanvisityouandyourparents.WhenI'minOxford,IhopetolearntocookEnglishfood.Howgreatthatwouldbe！Imademyplanslastweek.I'mfirstgoingtoflyfromNewYorktoLondononJuly17th.MyauntLilyisgoingtomeetmeattheairport,andthenwe'regoingtostayinahotelinLondonforaweek.Afterthat,we'regoingtotakethetraintoOxford.Oh,I'msohappyandI'vegotsomanyplans！I'mgoingtovisitBuckinghamPalaceandtheTowerofLondon.I'mgoingtoseetheRiverThames.IamgoingtotravelonthespecialEnglishbus.And,mostimportantofall,I'mgoingtomeetyou！So,seeyouverysoon！Lotsoflove,Dale41．WheredoesJennylive？A．InLondon． B．InNewYork． C．InOxford． D．InSydney.42．HowisDalegoingtoLondonfromNewYork？A．Byplane． B．Bycar． C．Bytrain． D．Byship.43．WhatdoesDalethinkofthecomingholiday？A．Heisnotsureofit． B．Heworriesaboutit.C．Helooksforwardtoit． D．Hedoesn'tcareaboutit.BSchoolsshouldbesafeplacesforchildren.Sadly,theInternationalCommitteeoftheRedCross（ICRC）hasseenaccidentshappeninschoolsfromtimetotime.Forthisreason,theICRCbeganitseducationprogramin2017.First-aidtraininginschoolsaroundtheworldisoneofitsplans.Kateisa16-year-oldstudentwhowantstobecomeadoctor.ShelivesinNewYork.ShetookpartinICRC'sfirst—aidtraininginspringof2021.Oneimportantlessonshelearnedwasthatindangeroussituations,everyonemusttakecareofthemselvesfirstbeforehelpingothers.Sinceattendingthetraining,KatehasalreadyhelpedherfriendJohn.Hehurthishandwithbrokenglass.Katewasabletostopthebleedingandbandagethewoundherself.Sheeventaughtsomeoftheotherstudentswhocouldnottakepartinthetraining,aswellasheryoungercousinssomeoftheskillsshelearned.“Thetrainingisimportant,”Katesaid.“Theteachersandstudentsinourschoolusedtoknowlittleaboutfirstaid.Nowwecancarryoutsomeofthetechniquescorrectlyindifferentsituations.”ThankstotheICRC'sfirst-aidtraining,manystudentsandteachers,likeKate,havebecomeprofessional（专业的）firstaiders.44．WhatdidKatelearnfromfirst-aidtraining？A．Everyonemusthelpothersfirstindangeroussituations.B．Everyonemustlookafterthemselvesfirstindangeroussituations.C．Everyoneknowshowtohelpothersindangeroussituations.D．Everyonemusthelpbabiesfirstindangeroussituations.45．Whatdoestheunderlineword"techniques"mean？A．Skills. B．Feelings. C．Situations. D．Opinions.46.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus？A．Someimportantkindsoffirst-aidskills.B．WeshouldtakepartintheICRC.C．TheICRC'seducationprograms.D．Theimportanceofgivingfirst-aidtraining.CItisnecessarytoshareyourfeelingswithothers.Sharingyourfeelingshelpsyoutogetclosertopeopleyoucareaboutandwhocareaboutyou,likeyourparentsorteachers.Sometimesit'sreallyhardnottotellanyonethatyou'refeelingsad,worried,ortired.Don'tkeepfeelingslockedinside.Ifthat,itcanevenmakeyoufeelsick！Butifyoutalkwithsomeonewhocaresforyou,likeyourmomordad,youwillnotbeallalonewithyourproblemsorworries.Itdoesn'tmeanyourproblemsandworriesgooff,butatleastsomeoneelseknowswhatyourtroubleisandcanhelpyoufindwaystodowithit.Ifthepersondoesn'tunderstandwhatyoumeanrightaway,tryexplainingitinadifferentwayorgiveanexamplethathassomethingtodowithyou.Ofcourse,therearemanywaysforyoutoexpressyourfeelings.Ifyouthinkyou'llhavetroublesayingwhat'sonyourmind,writeitdownonapieceofpaper.Someofus,justlikesomeadults,aremoreprivate（隐私的）thanothers.Thatmeanssomepeoplewillfeelshyaboutsharingtheirfeelings.Akiddoesn'thavetoshareeveryfeelingheorshehas,butitisimportanttosharefeelingswhenakidneedshelp.47．Thepassageismainlyfor______.A．theparents B．theteenagers C.theteachers D．theadults48．Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencetellus？A．Don'ttalkanythingtoothers.B．Don'tcareaboutwhatothersthink.C．Youshouldshareyourfeelingswithothers.D．Youshouldsolveproblemsalone.49．Accordingtothewriter,ifyoutalkwithothersaboutyourworries,theywill______.A．laughatyouB．tellothersaboutyourworriesC．sharetheirfeelingswithyouD．helpyoufindwaystosolvetheseworries50.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue？A．Teenagersaremoreprivatethanadults.B．Worryingtoomuchevenmakesyoufeelsick.C．Therearemanywaystoexpressyourfeelings.D．Sharingyourfeelingsmakesyouclosertopeople.第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分）Parentsusuallydon'tlettheirchildrencook.51.______However,manypeoplesayit'sgoodforchildrentodosomeeasycookingwork,suchasdoingthedishesandwashingvegetables.52.______Insomecookingactivities,childrencanchooseanddecidewhatthingstoputinadish.That'sagreatwaytomakethemthinkactively.Atthesametime,theycanlearnhowtoservetheirfriendsbycookingthemselves.Theycanalsolearntoeathealthily.Cookingteacheschildrentofeelhowthingschange.Whenhelpingcookinthekitchen,childrencantouchsomedifferentingredients（食材）,andtheycanalsoseehowfoodchangesbytemperature.53.______Cookingmakeschildrenconfident（自信的）.Whenchildrenlearntocook,theyusuallyfeelthattheyhavegrownup,andtheycandosomethingfortheirfamilymembers.54．______So,cookingiswellworth（值得）learning.Cookingteacheschildrencultures.55.______Whencookingdifferentkindsoffood,childrencanalsolearnaboutdifferentcultures.Also,childrencanlearnsometraditionaleatingculturesbycooking.A．It'seasyforthemtogetlifeexperience.B．Cookingtakestoomuchtime.C．Theythinkit'sdangerousforchildrentodoit.D．Theirparentsalwayshelpthem.E．Cookingmakeschildrensmart.F．Theycancookagreatdinnertoshowtheirlove.G．CookinginonecultureisquitedifferentfromthatinanotherⅤ．完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分）56．良好的沟通是我们成功的关键。Goodcommunicationiskeytoour____________________________________________________________.57．平遥是一座拥有2700多年历史的古城。Pingyaoisan______________________________________citywithahistoryofover2700years.58．我父母总是鼓励我尝试新事物。Myparentsalways____________________________________metotrynewthings.59．为了保护环境，我们可以用玻璃杯代替纸杯。Wecanuseglassestoprotecttheenvironment___________________________________________papercups.60．如果明天下雨，我们将推迟篮球赛。We'll___________________________thebasketballgameifitrainstomorrow.Ⅵ．短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）（共10小题，计10分）helpbeatheavytheybegoodtravelerstaycleangetThisyear,somethingreallydifficulthappenedonFebruary17th.Onthatday,thewindsblewstronglyanditsnowed61.______inGansu.Thesnowandicemadetheroadsverydangerous.Manycarscouldn'tmoveontheicyroads.Mostofthepeoplecouldn'tgooutsinceit62.______veryhardtoseeanythingoutside.Nearly25,000travelershadtostayintheareaofJiuquan.Amongthemwasa29-year-oldmanfromJiangxi.HetraveledtoGansuforvacationwithhiswife,motheranda6-month-oldbaby.Whiletheywere63．______inthecoldness,thepolicefoundthem.Thepolicemenhelpedthefamily64．______offthesnowyroads.Also,afamilythereprovided65．______withawarmroomandhotfood.What'smore,manyotherpeoplehelpedthese66．______indifferentways.Forexample,agroupofvolunteers67．______thenbygivingoutfoodandhotwater.Andsomehotelsofferedto68．______somefreeroomsforthesetravelerstolivein.Sothetravelersgot69.______careandfeltmuchmorecomfortable.Eventhoughthesnowstorm70．______againstthewindowsoutside,itdidn'tstopChinesepeoplefromcomingtogether.Theyhelpedeachotherandshowedthateveninthecold,theycouldstaycloserandwarmeachother'shearts.Ⅶ．任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分）Alongtimeago,therelivedalittleboyinasmallvillage.Hisfatherwasseriouslyill,sohehadtogetupearlytocutwoodforaliving.Oneday,theboytookhisaxe（斧头）andwentintotheforestasusual.Hesawabigtreenearalake.Heclimbedupthetreeandtriedtocutsomebranches（树枝）.Unluckily,hisaxefellintothelake.Theboystartedcryingbecausehehadlosttheonlytoolhehad.Suddenly,anoldmanappearedinthelake.Hesaid,"Whyareyoucrying?TellmeandIcanhelpyou.""Myaxedroppedintothewater.Ineedittomakesomemoneytocareformysickfather.""Letmesearchforit,"saidtheoldman.Thenheheldashininggoldenaxe.Theboyshookhisheadandsaid,"It'snotmyaxe.""Letmegoinandsearchoncemore."Amomentlater,theoldmanheldasilveraxe.Thistime,theboyshookhisheadagain.Finally,theoldmantookanoldiron（铁的）axe."Yes,yes,thatismine,"shoutedtheboyexcitedly.Theoldmansaid,"Iamsopleasedthatyouaresuchanhonestperson.Iamgivingthegoldenandsilveraxestoyou."Thestorytellsusthatsometimeshonestymaybringyouluck.71．Whydidtheboyhavetogetupearlytocutwood？Because________________________________________,heneededtomakealiving.72．Whathappenedwhentheboytriedtocutsomebranches？___________________________________________whenhetriedtocutsomebranches.73．Howmanyaxesdidtheoldmanfindinthewater？Hefound_____________________________________________axesinthewater.74．Howdidtheboyfeelwhenhesawtheoldironaxe？Hefelt_________________________________________________whenhesawtheoldironaxe.75．Whatcanwelearnfromthestory？Wecanlearnthat________________________________________________________.Ⅷ．补全对话：根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。（共5小题，计5分）A：Hello！MayIspeaktoJack？B：ThisisJackspeaking.76．________________________________________?A：Hi,Jack！ThisisMary.77．_______________________________________?B：Istayedathomeyesterday.Becauseatyphoon（台风）hitmycity.A：Diditdoalotofharm？B：78．______________________________________.Thewindwasstrongandtherainwasheavy.Somehousesfelldownandfewpeopledied.A：79．_______________________________.Didyouhurt？B：No.Ididn't.A：80．_____________________________________________________?B：Theweatherisfinenow.Thewinddiesdownandtherainalsostops.A：Hopeeverythinggoeswell！Ⅸ．书面表达（共1题，计15分）假如你是李华，端午节期间你去了杭州旅游。请你结合以下图示，给你的外国笔友Mike写一封信，分享你这次的旅行经历和感受。要求：1．参考提示内容，可适当发挥；2．语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；3．文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；4．词数：不少于70词（开头已给出，但不计人总词数）。DearMike，Howareyou？I'dliketotellyouaboutmytravelexperience.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua试卷类型:A旬阳市2023—2024学年度第二学期期末质量监测八年级英语参考答案及评分标准（人教版）第一部分（听力共30分）Ⅰ．听选答案（共15小题，计20分：第一节每小题1分，计10分；第二节每小题2分，计10分）1.A2.C3.C4.B5.A6.A7.B8.A9.B10.C11.C12.A13.C14.B15.AⅡ．听填信息（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）16．difficult 17．never 18．allthetime 19．musicandsports 20．watchTV第二部分（笔试共90分）Ⅲ．完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）21.D22.C23.A24.B25.B26.C27.A28.D29.B30.C31.D32.B33.C34.A35.B36.D37.A38.C39.B40.CⅣ．阅读理解（共15小题，计20分：第一节每小题1.5分，计15分；第二节每小题1分，计5分）A)41.C42.A43.CB)44.B45.A46.DC)47.B48.C49.D50.A51.C52.E53.A54.F55.GⅤ．完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）56．success 57．ancient/old 58．encourage 59．insteadof 60．putoffⅥ短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）61．heavily 62．was 63．staying 64．get 65．them66．travelers 67．helped 68．clean 69．better 70．beatⅦ．任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）71．hisfatherwasseriouslyill 72．Hisaxefellintothelake73．three/3 74．excited75．sometimeshonestymaybringusluck/weshouldbehonestⅧ．补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）76．Who’sthatspeaking77．Wheredidyougoyesterday78．Yes,itdid79．I’msorrytohearthat80．What’stheweatherlikenow/Howistheweathernow（答案不唯一，符合题意即可）Ⅸ．书面表达（共1题，计15分）(略)评分标准：第一档（13～15分）：符合题意要求，表达完整，条理清楚，语句通顺，语言正确无误。第二档（9～12分）：符合题意要求，表达基本完整，条理较清楚，语句较通顺，语言基本无误。第三档（5～8分）：基本符合题意要求，表达基本完整，条理较清楚，语句较通顺，语言有部分错误。第四档（1～4分）：不符合题意要求，表达不清楚，逻辑关系混乱，语言错误很多。旬阳市2023—2024学年度第二学期期末质量监测八年级英语听力（人教版）Ⅰ．听选答案第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。1．W:Iwanttobeascientistinthefuture.Whataboutyou,Bill?M:Iwanttobeareporter.Q:WhatdoesBillwanttobewhenhegrowsup?2．W:Peter,what'syourfavouritesport?M:Iusedtoplaybasketball.ButnowIloverunningbestQ:WhatisPeter'sfavouritesportnow?3．W:TodayisJune5th.It'sWorldEnvironmentDay!M:Yes.Let'spickuptherubbishintheschoolyard.Q:Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?4．W:Hi!Bob.Iwatchedanoperalastnight.It'sreallyinteresting.M:Really?I'mgoingtowatchitthisweekend.Q:Whatdoesthegirlthinkoftheopera?5．W:Couldyouhelpmedothedishes,dear?M:Sorry,Ican't.IcutmymyfingerandI'mtryingnottogetitwet.Q:What'sth