2023-2024学年全国初中八年级上英语人教版期中考试试卷(含答案解析)

一、选择题（每题2分，共30分）1.Whichofthefollowingwordsispronounceddifferentlyfromtheothers?A.heatB.meatC.seatD.neatTomisagoodstudent,healwayslistenscarefullyand_______totheteacher.A.speaksB.speakstoC.speakswithD.speaksup3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"finally"meaninthesentence?Aftertryingmanytimes,Tom_______passedtheexam.A.usuallyB.finallyC.sometimesD.always4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Thereissomeappleonthetable.B.Therearesomeapplesonthetable.C.Thereisapplesonthetable.D.Thereareappleonthetable.A:Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?B:No,thanks.I_______likecoffee.A.don'tB.isn'tC.doesn'tD.aren't6.Whatisthepastsimpletenseoftheverb"do"?A.didB.doneC.doesD.doingIfit_______tomorrow,wewillstayathome.A.rainsB.rainC.willrainD.rained8.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepassivevoice?A.TheyspeakEnglishinthisschool.B.Englishisspokeninthisschool.C.ThisschoolspeaksEnglish.D.SpeakEnglishinthisschool.Mymother_______thedisheseveryday.A.iswashingB.washesC.washedD.washing10.Whatistheoppositeof"expensive"?A.cheapB.costlyC.dearD.priceyA:Howdoyouspell"apple"?B:It'sspelled_______.A./ˈæpl/B./ˈeɪpl/C.appleD.applI_______tothemovieslastnight.A.goB.wentC.goesD.going13.Whichofthefollowingwordsisanoun?A.runB.runningC.ranD.runnerShe_______herhomeworkeveryevening.A.doB.doesC.didD.doing15.Whatisthepastparticipleoftheverb"play"?A.playedB.playingC.playsD.play二、判断题（每题1分，共20分）1.Theword"cat"hasthreeletters.()2."Hegotoschool"isacorrectsentence.()3.Theoppositeof"hot"is"cold".()4."Shedoesn'tlikeapples"means"Shelikesapples".()5."IamwatchingTV"isinthepresentcontinuoustense.()6."Theyaregoingtothemovies"isinthefuturetense.()7."Ihavetwobrothers"means"Ihadtwobrothers".()8."Hecanswim"means"Heisabletoswim".()9."Shehasacar"means"Sheownsacar".()10."Ididn'tdomyhomework"means"Ididmyhomework".()11."Thesunrisesintheeast"isapassivevoicesentence.()12."Ilikeplayingsoccer"isacorrectsentence.()13."Heiseatingasandwich"isinthepasttense.()14."Shewenttothestore"isinthepresenttense.()15."Iamgoingtobuyanewcar"isinthefuturetense.()16."TheyspeakEnglishinthisschool"isanactivevoicesentence.()17."Idon'thaveanymoney"means"Ihavesomemoney".()18."Shecan'tswim"means"Sheisabletoswim".()19."Hehasabook"means"Heborrowedabook".()20."Ididnotgototheparty"means"Iwenttotheparty".()三、填空题（每空1分，共10分）1.I_______(go)tothemovieslastnight.2.They_______(speak)Englishinthisschool.3.She_______(do)herhomeworkeveryevening.4.Ifit8.填空题（每空1分，共10分）1.I_______(go)tothemovieslastnight.2.They_______(speak)Englishinthisschool.3.She_______(do)herhomeworkeveryevening.4.Ifit_______(rain)tomorrow,wewillstayathome.5.He_______(has)twobrothers.6.I_______(ameating)asandwich.7.She_______(went)tothestore.8.They_______(aregoingto)themovies.9.IfI_______(have)time,Iwillcallyou.10.He_______(can't)swim.9.简答题（每题10分，共10分）1.Whatisthepastsimpletenseoftheverb"do"?2.Whatistheoppositeof"expensive"?3.Howdoyouspell"apple"?4.Whatisthepastparticipleoftheverb"play"?5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"finally"meaninthesentence"Aftertryingmanytimes,Tom_______passedtheexam"?10.综合题（1和2两题7分，3和4两题8分，共30分）1.Tomisagoodstudent,healwayslistenscarefullyand_______totheteacher.(2分)2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?(2分)A.Thereissomeappleonthetable.B.Therearesomeapplesonthetable.C.Thereisapplesonthetable.D.Thereareappleonthetable.A:Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?B:No,thanks.I_______likecoffee.A.don'tB.isn'tC.doesn'tD.aren't4.Whatisthepastsimpletenseoftheverb"do"?(3分)Ifit_______tomorrow,wewillstayathome.A.rainsB.rainC.willrainD.rained6.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepassivevoice?(4分)A.TheyspeakEnglishinthisschool.B.Englishisspokeninthisschool.C.ThisschoolspeaksEnglish.D.SpeakEnglishinthisschool.Mymother_______thedisheseveryday.A.iswashingB.washesC.washedD.washing11.选择题（每题2分，共30分）1.Whichofthefollowingwordsispronounceddifferentlyfromtheothers?(2分)A.heatB.meatC.seatD.neatTomisagoodstudent,healwayslistenscarefullyand_______totheteacher.A.speaksB.speakstoC.speakswithD.speaksup3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"finally"meaninthesentence?(2分)Aftertryingmanytimes,Tom_______passedtheexam.A.usuallyB.finallyC.sometimesD.always4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?(2分)A.Thereissomeappleonthetable.B.Therearesomeapplesonthetable.C.Thereisapplesonthetable.D.Thereareappleonthetable.A:Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?B:No,thanks.I_______likecoffee.A.don'tB.isn'tC.doesn'tD.aren't6.Whatisthepastsimpletenseoftheverb"do"?(2分)A.didB.doneC.doesD.doingIfit_______tomorrow,wewillstayathome.A.rainsB.rainC.willrainD.rained8.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepassivevoice?(2分)A.TheyspeakEnglishinthisschool.B.Englishisspokeninthisschool.C.ThisschoolspeaksEnglish.D.SpeakEnglishinthisschool.一、选择题答案1.D2.A3.B4.B5.A6.A7.A8.B9.B10.A11.C12.B13.D14.B15.A二、判断题答案1.×2.×3.√4.×5.√6.×7.×8.√9.√10.×11.×12.√13.×14.×15.√16.√17.×18.×19.×20.×三、填空题答案1.went2.speak3.does4.rains5.has6.ameating7.went8.aregoingto9.have10.can't四、简答题答案1.Thepastsimpletenseoftheverb"do"is"did".2.Theoppositeof"expensive"is"cheap".3.Theword"apple"isspelled"apple".4.Thepastparticipleoftheverb"play"is"played".5.Theword"finally"means"atlast"or"intheend".五、综合题答案1.speaks2.B3.don't4.did5.rains6.B7.washes一、选择题1.考察学生对单词发音的掌握。2.考察学生对动词短语的掌握。3.考察学生对副词的理解。4.考察学生对名词复数形式的掌握。5.考察学生对否定句的构成。6.考察学生对动词过去式的掌握。7.考察学生对条