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大学英语(东北林业大学)智慧树知到期末考试答案+章节答案2024年东北林业大学Theauthor’sintentioninwritingthisarticleistomakeAmericansrealizethat________.
答案:itistimetogetacquaintedwithotherculturesAccordingtotheauthor.Americans’culturalblindnessandlinguisticignorancewill______.
答案:limittheirroleinworldaffairsIncountriesotherthantheirownmostAmericans_________.
答案:arenotwellinformedduetothelanguagebarrierTheauthorgivesmanyexamplestocriticizeAmericansfortheir________.
答案:culturalself-centerednessItcanbeinferredthatAmericansbeingapproachedtoocloselybyMiddleEasternerswouldmostprobably_________.
答案:drawbackWhatisSchweitzer’scontentionagainstEdwinLocke?
答案:Thepositiveeffectsofgoal-settingoutweighitsnegativeeffects.Whatdoadvocatesofgoal-settingthinkofSchweitzer’sresearch?
答案:Itrunscountertotheexistingliteratureonthesubject.HowdidSears’goal-settingaffectitsemployees?
答案:Theyresortedtounethicalpracticetomeettheirsalesquota.WhatdoesMauriceSchweitzerwanttoshowbycitingtheexampleofEnron?
答案:Businessesarelesslikelytosucceedwithoutsettingrealisticgoals.Whatmessagedoestheauthortrytoconveyaboutgoal-setting?
答案:Thegoalsmostpeoplesetareunrealistic.What’stheproblemwiththeEuropeanUnion?
答案:ExcessiveborrowingWhatistheauthor’ssuggestiontotheAmericanpublicinfaceofthepublicgovernmentdeficit?
答案:Theygiveuptheideaofsmallergovernmentandlessregulation.WhatstoppedtheAmericaneconomyfromcollapsingin2007?
答案:Abandonmentofbiggovernmentbythepublic.WhatdoesRonaldReaganmeanbysaying“governmentistheproblem”(line4,Para.3)?
答案:Manysocialproblemsarisefromgovernment’sinefficiency.WhathascontributedtotherapideconomicgrowthinChinaandIndia?
答案:Copyingwestern-styleeconomicbehavior.Youwillchangeyourattitudetowardsyourjobwhen__________.
答案:youareprovidedwiththechancetochooseTheauthorsuggeststhat,byhavinga“cyanidecapsule”atwork,onewill_________.
答案:bemoretolerantwiththepresentjobWhenoneconsiderschangingjob,thebiggestdifficultyis________.
答案:givingupastableincomeItisindicatedinthepassagethatmostpeopledisliketheirjobsbecause________.
答案:theyareconfinedtothejobstightlyWhatdowemostlikelywantduringalongvacation,accordingtotheauthor?
答案:Togainabalancebetweenworkandplay.NadyaFouadsuggestsinthelastparagraphthat(
)
答案:thecorporationofferwomenthechanceofpromotionThepreviousstudiesexplainthattherearefewwomeninSTEMfieldsbecause(
)
答案:womenarenotasintelligentasmenWhatisthefindingofNadyaFouad?(
)
答案:WomenfaceaterribleworkenvironmentinSTEMfieldsThesurveyofmorethan5,000womenwithengineeringdegreesimpliesthat(
)
答案:itisdifficultforwomentosurvivethefieldofengineeringItiscommonlybelievedthatSTEMworkers
(
)
答案:arehelpfultopromoteeconomicdevelopmentweoftenusethefuturesimplewillorthepresenttensetodescribecustoms.
答案:对Picasso'sLesDemoisellesd'Avignonshowsfiveprostitutesinabrothel.
答案:对LasMeninas,paintedin1656byDiegoVelazquez,hangsinthePradoMuseuminMardrid,andisoneofthemostanalyzedworksinWesternpainting.
答案:对2:2readsaslowersecond-classhonours.
答案:对AGermanresumeislikelytobemuchlonger.
答案:对Whichwordshavethesimilarmeaning?
答案:boring;dull;mundaneCVisthenormaltermusedin(
)
答案:Britain;NewZealand;IrelandTheword"engage"appearsinthefollowingsentences.Whichofthetwosharethesimilarmeaning?
答案:Patengagedhermother-in-lawinconversation.;Theoldladyengegedherselfinmakingclothesforherneighbours'children.Oneofthemoststrikingaspectsofthepaintingistheturbansheiswearingonherhead.Whichwordscouldreplacetheunderlinesword?
答案:characteristics;attributes;featuresInthedarkI________intoachair.
答案:bumpedWouldyouplease______apoundofcoffeeforme?
答案:grindWesat________inthewarmsunshine.
答案:baskingThefocusofthepaintingistheattractive,gentlebut______smileonthefaceofMonaLisa.
答案:enigmaticHishandshookalittleashe______thekeyinthelock.
答案:insertedToomuchtoxicwasteisbeing_______atsea.
答案:dumpedFromtheaccounts“alorrystopsandagangofworkmengetout,allcarryingbagsandotherdevices”attheendofthefirstpassage,weknowthat(
)
答案:thehousewasgoingtobepulleddownAnarrativemusthaveathesisstatedexplicitly.
答案:错WhichisnotachangeinmodernsocietyintheUSaccordingtothewriterofthesecondpassage?
答案:Theinsightsintospace.WhydopeoplerefertotheWestas“Wild”?(
)
答案:Becauseitwaslargelyunpopulated.;Becauseitwasdangerous.Thetwomainreadingpassagesareofthesamegenre.
答案:错Themeaningofthesentence“Technology
is
no
less
importantthan
market.
“isthat____.
答案:技术和市场同样重要Ifitisthecase,Icannotdoanythingotherthansaysorrytoyou.Thephrase
”otherthan”means___.
答案:exceptPassivevoiceisoftenusedinacademicpapers.
答案:对Thepurposeofintroductioninacademicwritingsistocreatearesearchspaceforthestudy.
答案:对Whichofthefollowingwordsaremarkedinmeaning?
答案:lily;jasmine;chrysanthemumMarkedlinguisticelementsaremorebasic,naturalandfrequent.
答案:错“Babyboomers”arepeoplebornin(
).
答案:1940s-1960sObjectivesarenecessaryinaresume.
答案:对CViswidelyusedintheUS.
答案:错Whatarethebasicprocedurestofindajob?()
答案:Answeradvertisement;Getinformationaboutvacancy;Taketheinterview;Gettheoffer“Workone’sbacksideoff”means(
).
答案:WorkveryhardWhichofthefollowingstatementsaretrueforthedayofthedead?
答案:ItisaMexicanfestival.;Theshopsarefilledwithskull-shapedcandiesmadeofsugarandothersymbolsofdeath.;Themoodforthefestivalisjoyfulratherthansad.___________referstotheuseofwordsthatsaytheoppositeofwhatyoureallymean,oftenasajokeandwithatoneofvoicethatshowsthis.
答案:Irony_____________isawayofdescribingsomethingbyreferringtoitassomethingthatithassimilarqualitiestothatthing.
答案:MetaphorTheMid-AutumnFestivalisonAugust15th.
答案:错TheDayoftheDeadisaMexicanfestival.
答案:错Theeconomicsituationhaschanged
.
答案:considerablyThevirusattackstheimmunesystem,leavingyourbody
toinfections.
答案:vulnerableWetookfourtrains,andthe
ofthejourneywas72hours.
答案:durationByanunfortunate
,theirhousewasburgledonthedayhelosthisjob.
答案:coincidenceThecompanyhaspaidoffsome
employees.
答案:redundantNewsofbombing(
)allhopeofpeace.
答案:ExtinguishedWhatarethereasonsforusingquotationsinwriting
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