Unit+3+Diverse+Cultures+Reading+and+Thinking+高中英语人教版（2019）必修3

Unit3DiverseCulturesReadingandThinkingdiversediversityfortunefortunecookiegumbonachoschipcheesespicyethnicadj.

不同的；多种多样的n.差异（性）;不同（点）；多样性n.机会；运气幸运曲奇n.秋葵汤(用秋葵荚做的浓鸡汤或海鲜汤)n.[pl.]墨西哥玉米片n.(英)炸土豆条；

(美)炸薯片；芯片；碎片n.干酪；奶酪adj.加有香料的；辛辣的adj.具有民族特色的；异国风味的；民族的；种族的admitdefinitelyoccurdowntownmissiondistrictgraffiticomicafterwardsvi.&vt.承认vt.

准许进入（或加入）adv.肯定；确实vi.发生；出现adv.在市中心；往市中心n.传教（区）；重要任务；使命n.地区；区域n.[pl.]涂鸦；乱写乱画n.连环画杂志；漫画杂志；喜剧演员adj.滑稽的；使人发笑的adv.(NAmEusuallyafterward)以后；后来headtohistoricalseekseekone'sfortuneearnearnalivingimmigrantselectchinajazz（朝……）前进；（向……）去adj.（有关）历史的

vt.&vi.(sought,sought)寻找；寻求；争取；（向人）请求寻找成功致富之路；闯世界vt.&vi.

挣得；赚得；赢得；博得谋生n.（外来）移民；外侨vt.选择；挑选；选拔n.瓷；瓷器n.爵士乐bardiagramjournalClaimBringaboutseriesseriesofapartfromminorityescapen.酒吧；小吃店；小馆子n.简图；图解；图表；示意图n.

日志；日记；报纸；刊物vt.&n.

夺取（生命）；宣称；断言导致，引起n.一系列；连续；接连一系列或一连串（事件）(especiallyNAmEasidefrom)除……外（还）；此外n.少数民族；少数派；少数人vi.&vt.

逃走；逃脱；避开n.逃跑；逃脱；解脱Thisisastreetthatfeaturesdiversecultures.OpeningpageWhatcanyouseeinthepicture?ChineserestaurantsredlanternsdifferentbuildingsvariouslanguagesDoyouknowSanFrancisco?Watchthevideotoknowaboutthecity.Step1.Lead-inSanFranciscoisarush（abusycity),arushof_______（艺术）_________(风味）_________(历史）and__________(创新).artflavorshistoryinnovationCaliforniaSanFranciscoPleasefind

San

Francisco

onthe

mapIt'snearthePacificOcean.It’sabeautifulcoastalcityinCaliforniaontheWestCoastofUSA.Lead-inAChinesegirl,LiLan,hastakenatriptoSanFrancisco,andshewrotethispassage.

Whatdoyouthinkshemightwriteinher

traveljournal?Predictionlearnaboutacitythathasdiverseculture1.basicinformation:

Who:_________Where:_________When:__________2.Howtheauthordevelopsthepassage?

in______ordertimeLiLanSanFranciscoWednesday21,JunemorningScanthetextquickly3.What’sthewritingstyleofthetext?A.travelguideB.traveljournalC.personalprofileD.letter4.FindoutLiLan’sroute(theplacesthatshehasbeentoorplanstovisit)Tip:skimforthenamesofplaces(placenameswillbecapiltalised)ScanthetextquicklyafternooneveningtomorrowBeforecomingtoSanFrancisco

morningRedwoodForestNapaValleyMissionDistrictalocalmuseumChinatownRichmondDistrictTimelineofLiLan'stripReadfordetailRedwoodNapaValley____________________CampedVisitedBeforethecity“Inthemorning”MissionDistrictWalked________lookingat___________Atesomedelicious____________________IntheafternoonLocalmuseumLearnt________IntheeveningChinatownateata_______________TomorroweveningRichmondDistrictGoingtoa_________whatdidshedo?aroundthestreetartMexican-ChinesenoodleshistoryJazzbarCantoneseRestaurantHowdidLilanfeelabouthertripinSanFrancisco?Canyoufindanyexpressions?ReadfordetailCityofSanFranciscoMissionDistrictLocalMuseumCantoneseRestaurantJazzbar①②③④⑤Itdefinitelyfeelsgood...Whatacity...D.ExcitedC.ImpressedA.AppreciativeE.ProudB.EagerF.ShockedG.AmusedD...quitemodernandlively...Arealmixofcultureshere!C...didareallygoodjob...Whatgreatfood!Can’twait!AEBpara.1While-readingTodaywasmyfirstdaybackinSanFranciscoaftercampingintheRedwoodForestandvisitingthewinecountryofNapaValley.Ihavetoadmitthatitdefinitelyfeelsgoodtobebackinthecityagain.Andwhatacity—acitythatwasabletorebuilditselfaftertheearthquakethatoccurredin1906.Therearesomanybeautifuloldbuildings—manysittingontopofbighills,

offeringgreatviewsofthecity,

theocean,

andtheGoldenGateBridge.1.WhatdoesSanFranciscolooklike?2.WhatdidSanFranciscoachieveaftertheearthquake?Para1.Firstimpression1.WhatdoesSanFranciscolooklike?There

aresomanybeautifuloldbuildings—manysittingontopofbighills,offeringgreatviewsofthecity,theocean,andtheGoldenGateBridge.2.WhatdidSanFranciscoachieve

aftertheearthquake?Rebuilt

itselfaftertheearthquakethatoccurredin1906.Whatacity！Whata(an)

________________city！b_______,a_______b____,s______beautiful,attractivebrave,strong,…

Myhotelisneardowntown,intheMissionDistrict,oneoftheoldestpartsofthecity.ManyofthepeoplelivingherearefromMexicoorCentralAmerica.Thisdistrictusedtobeapoorareaoftown,butisnowacentreforart,music,andfood.Infact,anartmovementcalledthe"MissionSchool"startedhere.It'sinfluencedbygraffitiartandcomicart.Iwalkedaroundlookingatthestreetartforafewhours.Itwasquitemodernandlively.

Afterwards,IatesomedeliciousMexican-Chinesenoodlesfromafoodtruck.Arealmixofcultureshere!para.2While-reading1.Wheredoesthepeoplelivingherecomefrom?2.What’sthecurrentconditionofthisdistrict?3.Whatdidtheauthoreatthere?nowPara2.MissionDistrict1.Wheredoesthepeoplelivingherecomefrom?ManyofthepeoplelivingherearefromMexicoorCentralAmerica.2.What’sthecurrentconditionofthisdistrict?Itisnowacentreforart,musicandfood.Anartmovementstartedhere.It’sinfluencedbygraffitiartandcomicart.3.Whatdidtheauthoreatthere?Mexican-Chinesenoodlesfromafoodtruck.mixtureof______mixtureof______mixtureof______peopleartc_______diversitye_____diversityfoodthniculturalpara.3While-reading

Intheafternoon,IheadedtoalocalmuseumthatshowedthehistoricalchangesinCalifornia.IlearntthatAmericagotCaliforniafromMexicoin1848.Inthesameyear,goldwasdiscoverednearSanFrancisco,whichstartedagoldrush.Over300,000peoplecamefromallovertheworldtoseektheirfortune,andSanFranciscoquicklybecameabigcity.ManyChinesearrivedduringthisperiod.Toearnaliving,someopenedupshopsandrestaurantsinChinatown.Manyothersfoundjobsonfarms,joinedthegoldrush,orwenttobuildtherailwaythatjoinedCaliforniatotheeasternregionofthecountry.Themuseumdidareallygood

jobofshowinghowAmericawasbuiltbyimmigrantsfromdifferentcountriesandcultures.

Whentheseimmigrantslefttheircountries,theycarriedabitofhomeintheirhearts,andbuiltanewhomehere.businessmanfarmer/goldminersrailwayworker1.What’sthehistoricalchange?2.WhatdidChinese

immigrantsdo?Para3.Museum1.What’sthehistoricalchange?AmericagotCaliforniafromMexicoin1848.GoldRushstarted.Over300,000peoplecamefromallovertheworldtoseektheirfortune.2.WhatdidChinese

immigrantsdo?Toearnaliving,someopenedupshopsandrestaurantsinChinatown.Manyothersfoundjobsonfarms,joinedthegoldrush,orwenttobuildtherailway….carriedabitofhomeinheartsbuiltanewhomeherebuilt

Americabrought

about

the

cultural

diversitya__________h__________u_____Qualities?causeadventuroushardworkingunitedpara.4-5While-reading

Thisevening,IwenttoChinatown.Thereweresomanygoodcafesandrestaurantstochoosefrom.

IselectedaCantoneserestaurantthatserveditsfoodonbeautifulchinaplates.Whatgreatfood!

That'senoughfortoday.Tomorrowevening,I'mgoingtoajazzbarintheRichmondDistrict.Can'twait!WhatLiLandid/saw?manygoodcafesandrestaurants;ateataCantoneserestaurant;gotoajazzbar;DiscussionWhatarethebenefitsandchallengesofculturaldiversity?Benefits:Opportunitiestoexperiencedifferentculturesandcustomspersonalgrowth(cultureawareness,interculturalcommunication,cooperation)Moreopen-mindedsocietyExchangeofinnovativeideas.Challenges:MisunderstandingacrosslanguagesandculturesConflictingvaluesandlifestylesUnconsciousculturalbiasesTodaywasmyfirstdaybackinSanFranciscoaftercamping

intheRedwoodForestandvisitingthewinecountryofNapaValley.Ihaveto

admit

that

itdefinitely

feelsgoodtobebackinthecityagain.Andwhatacity—acitythatwasabletorebuilditselfaftertheearthquake

thatoccurred

in1906.Therearesomanybeautifuloldbuildings—manysittingontopofbighills,offeringgreatviewsofthecity,theocean,andtheGoldenGateBridge.动名词短语作宾语形式主语不定式作真正的主语定从(修饰city)定从(修饰earthquake)独立主格现在分词作状语admit

(admitted;admitting)vi.&vt.

承认vt.

准许进入(1)admitthat...承认做某事

(2)admitsb

允许某人进入/加入…(3)admit

sth承认做过某事

to/intodoing/havingdonedefinitely

adv.肯定；确实occur

vi.

发生;出现(1)sthoccurs/occurredsb(主意或想法)突然浮现在某人的脑海中(2)

occurs/occurredtosbthat.../todo...某人突然想起……toItMyhotelisneardowntown,intheMissionDistrict,oneoftheoldestpartsofthecity.

ManyofthepeoplelivingherearefromMexicoorCentralAmerica.Thisdistrictusedtobeapoorareaoftown,butisnowacentreforart,music,and

food.

Infact,anartmovementcalledthe“MissionSchool”startedhere.

作MissionDistrict同位语现在分词作后置定语

介词短语作后置定语

过去分词短语作后置定语used

to（曾经）beusedto（习惯于）Downtown

adv.在市中心；往市中心Missionn.传教（区）；重要任务；使命Districtn.地区；区域It’sinfluencedbygraffitiartandcomicart.Iwalkedaroundlookingatthestreetartforafewhours.Itwasquitemodernandlively.Afterwards,IatesomedeliciousMexican-Chinesenoodlesfromafoodtruck.Arealmixofcultureshere!现在分词作伴随状语介词短语作后置定语graffitin.[pl.]涂鸦；乱写乱画comicn.连环画杂志；漫画杂志 adj.滑稽的；使人发笑的Afterwards

adv.(NAmEusuallyafterward)以后；后来Intheafternoon,Iheadedtoalocalmuseum

thatshowedthehistoricalchangesinCalifornia.IlearntthatAmericagotCaliforniafromMexicoin1848.Inthesameyear,goldwasdiscoverednearSanFrancisco,whichstartedagoldrush.

Over300,000peoplecamefromallovertheworldtoseektheirfortune,andSanFranciscoquicklybecameabigcity.ManyChinesearrivedduringthisperiod.that引导的定从修饰museum宾语从句which引导的非限制性定语从句,指代前面一句话内容headto（朝……）前进；（向……）去historical

adj.（有关）历史的

seekvt.&vi.(sought,sought)寻找；寻求；争取；(1)seekone’sfortune(2)seek

追求;寻求(3)seektodosth(4)seek

寻找

after

试图/设法做某事for寻找成功致富之路;闯世界Toearnaliving,someopenedupshopsandrestaurantsinChinatown.

Manyoth