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2024年福建省龙岩一中学分校八下英语期末综合测试模拟试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、阅读下面短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Theyearlymarathon(along-distancerunningraceof42.45km)inmytownusuallytakesplaceinsummer.Myjobisto___1___behindtherunnersinanambulance(救护车)toseeifanyoneofthemneeds___2___help.“Wejustneedtostaybehindthe___3___runner,sotakeitslowly.”Isaidtothedriver,Doug,astheracestarted.Thefront-runnersstartedto___4___andthenmyeyeswerefixedonthewomaninbluesilkrunningshortsandawhiteT-shirt.Weknewthatwewerealreadywatchingour“lastrunner”.Her___5___weresodisabledthatitseemedalmost___6___forhertobeabletowalk,letalone(更不用说)runamarathon.DougandIwatchedinsilenceassheslowlymovedforward.___7___shewastheonlyrunnerleftinsight.Atthattime,tears___8___downmyfacewhenIwatchedwithrespect___9___shepushedforwardwithgreatstrengththroughthelastmiles.Whenwegottothefinishline,rubbishlayeverywhereandthe___10___peoplehadgonehome.However,amanwasstillstandingstraightthere.Hewas___11___oneendofaribbonofcrepepaper(绉纸带).Sheslowlycrossedthrough,leavingbothendsofthepaperfluttering(飘动)___12___her.Ididn’tknowthiswoman’sname.butthatdayshebecamepartofmy___13___.Forher,itwasn’tabout___14___theotherrunnersorwinningaprize,butabout___15___whatshehadstartedtodo.WhenIthinkthingsaretoodifficultorIgetthose“I-just-can’t-do-it”,Iwillthinkofthe“lastrunner”.ThenIrealizehoweasythetaskbeforemereallyis.1.A.go B.walk C.follow D.move2.A.medical B.typical C.sudden D.strong3.A.first B.last C.only D.best4.A.run B.shake C.disappear D.appear5.A.ears B.eyes C.arms D.legs6.A.unnecessary B.impossible C.strange D.probable7.A.Hardly B.Unluckily C.Sadly D.Finally8.A.fell B.watered C.continued D.took9.A.after B.before C.as D.until10.A.nervous B.waiting C.worried D.busy11.A.helping B.catching C.holding D.tying12.A.behind B.infrontof C.beside D.under13.A.dream B.feelings C.idea D.life14.A.following B.hoping C.encouraging D.beating15.A.winning B.towin C.wining D.won二、阅读理解(40分)2、FremontPublicLibraryDifferenttypesofmaterials●Bookcollectionsforallages●Magazinesandnewspapers●E-booksandDVDsActivitiesfordifferentagegroups●Weeklystorytimeforages2—6●Summerandwinterreadingprogramsforages7—18●Monthlybookdiscussionsforworking-ageadults●Artsandcrafts(工艺品)forseniorsOpeninghoursMonday:CLOSEDTuesday—Sunday:10:00—19:00Ifyoubecomeamemberofthelibrary,youcan●getafreeWi-Ficonnection●usethepubliccomputersforfree●bookameetingroomanduseitforfree●renewbooksonceafterthefirst21days●copypagesofbooksfor0.01U.S.dollarsperpage●borrowtwomorebooksthannon-members(非会员)[Non-memberscanborrownomorethanthreebooksatatime.]1.TheFremontPublicLibraryisinthe________oftown.A.center B.north C.south D.east2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“seniors”referto(指)?A.Kidsaged2—6. B.Adultsaged19—60.C.Elderlypeopleover60. D.Teenagersaged13—18.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTfreeatthelibrary?A.Copyingtwopagesofabook.B.GettingconnectedtotheWi-Fi.C.Bookingandusingameetingroom.D.Usingapubliccomputertosearchforinformation.4.Whatcanwelearnaboutfromtheposter?A.Itisopentothepubliceveryday.B.Peoplecanonlyborrowbooksfromit.C.Itholdsareadingprogramonceayear.D.Itsmemberscankeepbooksformorethantwentydays.5.Whatisthemainpurposeofthisposter?A.Togetpeopleofallagesinterestedinreading.B.TotellpeoplewheretheFremontPublicLibraryis.C.Tointroducedifferentkindsofwonderfulbooksinthelibrary.D.Tomakemorepeoplewillingtobecomemembersofthelibrary.3、YoumightknowabouttheEmeimartialarts(武术)inwuxianovelsbyJinYong.Doesitreallyexist(存在)?Theanswerisyes.EmeimartialartsstartedfromMountEmeiinSichuanprovince.Ithasahistoryofabout3,000years.TogetherwithShaolinandWudang,EmeiisoneofthethreemainschoolsofChinesekungfu.Bothstrength(力量)andsoftnessareimportanttoEmeimartialarts.Whilepracticingit,peoplehavetomovetheirhandsandfeetquicklyandforcefully(有力地).Themovementsarefullofupsanddowns.Emeimartialartshas68schoolsand2,638practiceskillsandways.In2008,theEmeimartialartsbecameaNationalIntangibleCulturalHeritageinChina.Master’sstoryMaZhaolingyun,24,isaninheritor(传承人)ofEmeimartialarts.Shehasamazedpeoplewithherskillsinhervideos.Mastartedtopracticemartialartsattheageof4.ShelovestoshowdifferentEmeimartialartsskillsindailylife,includingthoseusingswords,daggers,spearsandmore.Shealsouseseverydaythingslikefeatherdustersandbroomstoperform(表演).Threeyearsago,Mabecamepopularonlineforavideo.Inthevideo,sheperformedmartialartswithaswordafterthrowingrubbishintoawastebin!Maandherteamhavekeptworkingoutnewwaystopromote(推广)Emeimartialarts.Forexample,sheputsgamesandfashioninhervideos.Moreover,MaworkshardtopromotetraditionalChineseculturebeyondjustEmeimartialarts.ShemixesmartialartsperformanceswithtraditionalChinesecalligraphy(书法),teaandtheintangibleculturalheritageitems.“FinetraditionalChinesecultureisaroundus.Ihopethatmyvideoswillrekindlepeople’slovefortraditionalculture,”Masaid.1.TobegoodatEmeimartialarts,whatdopeoplehavetodo?A.LearnthehistoryofChinesekungfu. B.Practicedoingquickandstrongmoves.C.Createtheirownpracticeskillsandways. D.Havearichexperienceoflife’supsanddowns.2.HowdidMabecomepopularonline?A.ByteachingmartialartsinFrance. B.Bymakingswordswitheverydaythings.C.Byperformingmartialartsinhervideos. D.Bymakingvideosaboutgamesandfashion.3.WhydoesMaputtraditionalChinesecalligraphyintohermartialartsperformances?A.Tolearnsomenewskills. B.Toshownewwaysofmakingvideos.C.Tomakeherperformancelookdifferent. D.Togetpeopleinterestedintraditionalculture.4、ForMandyChan,itwasa“long”walkfromhometothesubwaystationwhenshefirstputonHanfuinpublic.“Imadeitbymyself.Itwasasetwithacream—coloredshirt,3brownjacketstyledinChina’sMingdynasty(明朝)andaredskirt,”sherecalled,almost5yearslater.“Ididn’tcarethelooksfromothers,butIhadsolittleknowledgeonthetraditionalChineseclothingthatitmademeterrible.IfanyoneaskedwhatIwaswearing,orthehistorybehindit.IwasafraidIcouldn’ttellthemthewholepicture,”Chantoldus.ForHanfuloverslikeChan,thepieceofhistoricalclothinghasuntoldstoriesandphilosophical(哲学上的)ideasinitseverydetail.Thesewingline(缝合线)inthemiddlepartofHanfu,Chansaid,fitsthehumanbodyandhelpspeopletodressproperly.Thisdesignisnotjustasdecoration,butpointstothequalities(品质)ofthewearers.Itstandsforuprightandsoftpersonality.Chan’sloveforHanfuisalsoawayofexploringherselfandawaytorealizeherdreams.“ThroughHanhu,Ifindmyselfandsomanyunexploredthingsinmylife.”saidChan.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.HowdidChanfeelwhenshefirstputonHanfuinpublic?A.Sad. B.Bored. C.Terrible. D.Excited.2.Whatcolorcan’tweseeontheHanfumadebyChan?A.Red. B.Brown. C.Yellow D.Cream-color.3.Whatcanweinfer(推断出)fromParagraph(段落)2?A.ChanknewlittleaboutHanfu.B.ChanknewmuchaboutHanfu.C.ChanmadeherfirstHanfubyherself.D.Chandidn’tknowwhatshewaswearing.4.Whatdoesthesewinglinestandfor?A.A“long”walk. B.Justasdecoration.C.Awayofexploringoneself. D.Uprightandsoftpersonality.5.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthelastparagraph?A.Hanfuhasmanylovers. B.HanfumeansalottoChan.C.ThehistoryaboutHanfu. D.ThedesignofHanfuiswonderful.5、Sometimes,youwillfeelunhappy.Youmayforgethowgreatyouare.Whatshouldyoudo?____1____Dosomethinghelpfulforsomeone.____2____Lookinthemirrorandsaytoyourself,“Iamaspecialpersonandthereisnoonelikemeintheworld.____3____”Itmaynotsoundsogood,butitreallyworks!Starttowritediaries.TurnofftheTVandletyourimagination(想象力)fly!Writedownyourthoughts,dreamsandanythingyouwant!Writingalwayshelpsexpress(表达)yourfeelings.Smile!Befriendlytopeopleyoumeet.Lookforthegoodthingsinyourfriendsandfamily.____4____Weallneedourfamilytime.Talkwithyourmomordadormaybeevenyourcousin.Learnsomethingnew!Haveyoualwayswantedtodesign(设计)yourownroomorlearnedhowtoswim?____5____Newchallengesarefun.Theycanalsogiveyouafeelingofsatisfactionwhenyouhavefinished.根据材料内容,从下列五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。A.Goforit!B.Icandoanything.C.Staywithyourfamily.D.Herearesomewaystomakeyoufeelgood.E.Helpingothersalwaysmakesyoufeelgood.三、补全对话(10分)6、A:Youlookupset.____1____?B:Nothingmuch.Ifeelupsetbecauseoftheweather.A:____2____?B:Rainydaysmakemefeelsad.A:____3____?Itmaymakeyoufeelrelaxed.B:Idon’tlikelisteningtomusic.Itmakesmefeelnervous.____4____?A:Youshouldtrysomethingyoulike.Itwillmakeyourelax.B:Allright.____5____Ilikereadingalot.A:Goodidea.四、短文填空(10分)7、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供1~5小题选用,第二个方框供6~10小题选用。每个选项只用一次,每框有一项剩余。A.onsaleB.easilyC.whyD.whatE.kindofF.developedDoyouknow____1____peoplewear“smartclothes(智能服装)”inthenewcentury?Wenotonlyuse“smartclothes”tocoverourbodies,butalsousethemtodomanyotherthings.Somekindsofsmartclothesare____2____inthemarketnow.AGermanclothingmakerinventedthe“MP3bluejacket”.This____3____jacketcanbebothanMP3playerandamobilephone.AnEnglishcompany____4____aclothkeyboard.Itisonyourpants.Youcancontrolyourcomputerwithit____5____anywhere.Ifitgetsdirty,youcanwashorironthekeyboard.A.gettinglost.B.whetherC.ifD.importantE.smarterF.comeupwithIt’struethatourclotheswillgetmuch____6____.Peoplearealwaysmakingnewclothes.Someclothescanshowyourbodytemperatureandheatyouupwhenyoufeelcold.Othersmartclothestoweararespecialones.Theycantellthedoctor____7____youareillornot.Thistechnology(技术)canalsogive____8____informationaboutyourenvironment.Shirtscanprotectyoufromhighpollutionaroundyou.JacketswithGPS(全球定位系统)technologycankeepyoufrom____9____.Manypeoplewill____10____morenewideasinthecomingfuture.It’spossiblethatonedaysmartclotheswillbecommononParisstreetsandeveninyourownhome.五、语法填空(10分)8、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容YellowstoneNationalParkis___1___USnationalparkwhichwasbuiltin1872.Itcoversabout9065squarekilometersandisoneof____2____(large)parksinAmerica.Yellowstoneiswidelyseenasthefirstnationalparkintheworldanditisfamous____3____itswildlife.Native(土著的)Americans____4____(live)intheYellowstoneforatleast11000years.Thereweresomevisitsbymountainmenduringtheearly-to-mid-19thcentury.Later,theU.S.Armybegantoprotecttheparkandtriedhardtomakeit___5___(peace).In1917,theNationalParkService(国家公园管理)built___6___(hundred)ofbuildingsthere.Now,thesebuildingsare___7___(real)importantforthestudyaboutAmericanhistory.Somepeopledon’tknow___8___todointheYellowstonewhentheypaytheirfirstvisit.Actually,therearemanyfunactivitiesinthepark,suchashiking,____9____(camp)andsightseeing.Everybodycouldfindsomethinginterestingtodothere.Soitisreallyagoodchoiceforus____10____(take)atriptotheYellowstoneNationalPark.六、阅读表达(10分)9、请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确,语义完整切题,并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。Readingshouldbepartofourlife.Buttheproblemisthatthere’stoomuchtoreadthesedaysandwehavetoolittletimetoread.Ifwewanttoreadmorebooksandgetmoreknowledgebyreadingbooks,weshouldtrytolearnsomereadingskills.Herearesomeskills.Preview—ifthematerialsarelongandhard.Previewingisveryusefulforgettingageneral(总结)ideaoflongarticlesandreports.Wecanreadthefirsttwoparagraphsandthelasttwoparagraphscarefully,andthenwecanonlyreadthefirstsentenceoftheotherparagraphs(段落).Skim—ifthematerialsareshortandeasy.Skimmingisagoodwaytogetageneralideaofpopularmagazinesorthesports,starsandmoviesofdailypaper.Whileskimming,getoureyestomovefastandsweepthemacrosseachline.Wecanpickuponlyafewkeywordsineachline.Everybodyskimsdifferently.Peoplemaynotpickupthesamewordswhenweareskimmingthesamenews,butusuallywecangetthesameideasofwhatitisallabout.1.What’sourprobleminreading?_____________________________________________2.Whatcanwedoifwewanttoreadmorebooks?_____________________________________________3.Howmanyreadingskillsdoesthepassagetalkabout?_____________________________________________4.Whatshouldwedoifwewanttoreadalongarticlequickly?_____________________________________________5.Whatshouldoureyesdowhenweareskimming?_____________________________________________七、书面表达(20分)大熊猫丫丫的“回家之旅”屡上热搜,又一次提高了人们对大熊猫保护工作的关注。假如你和你的同桌正在参加学校举办的以Givingpandasagoodlife为主题的英文手抄报评选。你的同桌负责手抄报的绘制,而你负责文本的撰写。请根据如下提示,完成一篇英语短文。注意:GivingpandasagoodlifeWhatanimalhas6fingersandwearsablackandwhitecoat?Yes,it’sthepanda!_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.A3.B4.C5.D6.B7.D8.A9.C10.B11.C12.A13.D14.D15.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了在一次马拉松比赛中一位残疾妇女意志坚定地向终点艰难迈进的故事。作者因看到此情景而受到激励和鼓舞。【1题详解】句意:我的工作是在救护车里跟在选手的后面看他们是否需要医疗帮助。go去;walk走;follow跟;move移动。由“Wejustneedtostaybehindthe…runner”可知,我们是跟在选手后面。故选C。【2题详解】句意:我的工作是在救护车里跟在选手的后面看他们是否需要医疗帮助。medical医疗的;typical典型的;sudden突然的;strong强壮的。由“inanambulance(救护车)”可知,应该是提供医疗帮助。故选A。【3题详解】句意:我们只需要待在最后一名运动员后面。first首先;last最后;only仅仅;best最好。由“Weknewthatwewerealreadywatchingour‘lastrunner’.”可知,作者和司机是跟在最后一名选手后面。故选B。【4题详解】句意:前面的选手开始消失,然后我的眼睛盯着那个穿着蓝色丝绸运动短裤和白色t恤的女人。run跑;shake摇晃;disappear消失;appear出现。由“myeyeswerefixedonthewoman”可知,前面的选手消失了,才注意到后面的人。故选C。【5题详解】句意:她的腿有残疾,看上去几乎不能走,更不用说跑马拉松了。ears耳朵;eyes眼睛;arms手臂;legs腿。由“walk,”可知,腿不能走。故选D。【6题详解】句意:她的腿有残疾,看上去几乎不能走,更不用说跑马拉松了。unnecessary没有必要;impossible不可能;strange奇怪的;probable可能。由“disabled”可知,她是残疾,腿不能走。故选B。【7题详解】句意:最后,她是唯一还在视线中选手了。Hardly几乎不;Unluckily不幸地;Sadly难过地;Finally最后。由上下文的逻辑关系判断,此处说的是时间关系。故选D。【8题详解】句意:那时,当我带着敬意看着她以巨大的力量跑完最后几英里时,我的眼泪掉了下来。fell掉落;watered浇水;continued继续;took带走。由“tears”可知,眼泪掉下来。故选A。【9题详解】句意:那时,当我带着敬意看着她以巨大的力量跑完最后几英里时,我的眼泪掉了下来。after之后;before之前;as当;until直到。由语境可知,当她通过最后几英里。故选C。【10题详解】句意:当我们到达终点时,垃圾到处都是,等待的人都已经回家了。nervous紧张;waiting等待;worried担心的;busy忙碌的。由“peoplehadgonehome.”可知,应该是等待的人回家了。故选B。【11题详解】句意:他在抓着绉纸带的一边。helping帮助;catching抓;holding握;tying捆。由常识可知,比赛的终点有人握着彩带。故选C。【12题详解】句意:她慢慢地跑过去,留下纸的两端在身后飘动。behind后面;infrontof前面;beside旁边;under下面。由语境及常识可知,纸带在后面飘。故选A。【13题详解】句意:我不知道那位女士的名字,但她成为了我生活中的一部分。dream梦想;feelings感受;idea主意;life生活。由整篇文章可知,她影响了作者的一生。故选D。【14题详解】句意:对她来说,这不是打败其他选手或赢得奖品,而是赢得她已经开始做的事情。following跟随;hoping希望;encouraging鼓励;beating打败。由语境可知,这位残疾妇女不是为了打败其他人。故选D。【15题详解】句意:对她来说,这不是打败其他选手或赢得奖品,而是完成她已经开始做的事情。winning动名词;towin动词不定式;wining错误结构;won动词过去式。about是介词,后接动名词,故选A。二、阅读理解(40分)2、1.B2.C3.A4.D5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了弗里蒙特公共图书馆的信息。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据地图可知,图书馆在城镇的北方。故选B。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据“●Summerandwinterreadingprogramsforages7—18●Monthlybookdiscussionsforworking-ageadults●Artsandcrafts(工艺品)forseniors”可知此处指年龄比较大的人,故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“copypagesofbooksfor0.01U.S.dollarsperpage”可知复印需要付钱。故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“renewbooksonceafterthefirst21days”可知会员可以借书21天。故选D。【5题详解】主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了弗里蒙特公共图书馆的信息,主要是让更多的人愿意成为图书馆的成员。故选D。3、1.B2.C3.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的传统武术之一——峨眉武术及其传承人马赵凌云。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Whilepracticingit,peoplehavetomovetheirhandsandfeetquicklyandforcefully(有力地).”可知,练习时,人们必须快速有力地移动手脚。也就是说,要想练好峨眉武功,就必须练出又快又强的招式。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Threeyearsago,Mabecamepopularonlineforavideo.Inthevideo,sheperformedmartialartswithaswordafterthrowingrubbishintoawastebin!”可知,三年前,马因一段视频走红网络。在视频中,她把垃圾扔进垃圾桶后用剑表演武术!由此可知,她是通过在她的视频中表演武术而走红网络的。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Moreover,MaworkshardtopromotetraditionalChineseculturebeyondjustEmeimartialarts.ShemixesmartialartsperformanceswithtraditionalChinesecalligraphy(书法),teaandtheintangibleculturalheritageitems.”可知,此外,马还致力于弘扬中国传统文化,而不仅仅是峨眉武术。她将武术表演与中国传统书法、茶和非物质文化遗产相结合。也就是说,马把中国传统书法融入到她的武术表演中,以引起人们对传统文化的兴趣。故选D。4、1.C2.C3.A4.D5.B【解析】【导语】本文介绍了汉服爱好者Chan对汉服的看法以及汉服对她的影响。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ididn’tcarethelooksfromothers,butIhadsolittleknowledgeonthetraditionalChineseclothingthatitmademeterrible.”可知,Chan第一次穿汉服时觉得很糟糕,故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Itwasasetwithacream—coloredshirt,3brownjacketstyledinChina’sMingdynasty(明朝)andaredskirt,”可知,Chan做的汉服有奶油色,棕色和红色,没有黄色,故选C。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“Ididn’tcarethelooksfromothers,butIhadsolittleknowledgeonthetraditionalChineseclothingthatitmademeterrible.IfanyoneaskedwhatIwaswearing,orthehistorybehindit.IwasafraidIcouldn’ttellthemthewholepicture,”可知,Chan对中国传统服饰知识了解的很少,故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Itstandsforuprightandsoftpersonality.”可知,缝合线代表正直和柔软的个性。故选D。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“Chan’sloveforHanfuisalsoawayofexploringherselfandawaytorealizeherdreams.”可知,Chan对汉服的热爱也是一种探索自我的方式,也是一种实现梦想的方式,推断出汉服对于Chan意义很大,选项B说法正确,故选B。5、1.D2.E3.B4.C5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了不开心的时候可以做什么。【1题详解】根据“Sometimes,youwillfeelunhappy.Youmayforgethowgreatyouare.Whatshouldyoudo?”可知,这里是问不开心的时候,应该做些什么,接下来会给出一些建议,结合所给的选项,选项D“这里有一些让你感觉良好的方法”符合语境。故选D。【2题详解】根据“Dosomethinghelpfulforsomeone.”可知,可以做一些对别人有帮助的事情。据此,此空要填与帮助别人有关的内容。结合所给的选项,选项E“帮助别人总是让你感觉良好”符合语境。故选E。【3题详解】根据上文“Iamaspecialpersonandthereisnoonelikemeintheworld.”可知,世界上没有人和我一样,我是一个独特的人。据此判断,这句是鼓励自己的话。联系下文“Itmaynotsoundsogood,butitreallyworks!”可知,话不好听,但是有用,此空要接着上文鼓励的话,但又给人感觉不是很好听,结合所给的选项,选项B“我无所不能”符合语境。故选B。【4题详解】根据下文“Weallneedourfamilytime.”可知,我们都需要一些家庭时间。这里和家人有关,结合所给的选项,选项C“和家人待在一起”符合语境。故选C。【5题详解】根据下文“Newchallengesarefun.”可知,新的挑战很有趣。因此这里鼓励去挑战或尝试新事物,结合所给的选项,选项A“去做吧”符合语境。故选A。三、补全对话(10分)6、1.Anythinghappened/...2.Don’tyoulikerainydays/...3.Whynotlistentomusic/...4.WhatshouldIdo/...5.Letmesee/...【解析】【导语】本文是A和B两人的对话。对话中A看到B不开心,问其缘故并帮其想办法高兴起来。【1题详解】根据“Youlookupset”和“Nothingmuch”可知此处应是问发生了什么事,故填Anythinghappened/...。【2题详解】根据“Rainydaysmakemefeelsad.”可知此处应是A在确定B是因为雨天不开心,故填Don’tyoulikerainydays/...。【3题详解】根据“Itmaymakeyoufeelrelaxed.”和“Idon’tlikelisteningtomusic”可知此处应是给对方提出听音乐的建议,注意用问句,故填Whynotlistentomusic/...。【4题详解】根据“Youshouldtrysomethingyoulike”可知此处应是向对方征求建议“应该做些什么”,故填WhatshouldIdo/...。【5题详解】根据“Allright”和“Ilikereadingalot.”可知此处应是说想想,故填Letmesee/...。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.C2.A3.E4.F5.B6.E7.B8.D9.A10.F【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍的是智能服装,文章介绍了智能服装的用途、类型、各自的特点以及发展趋势。【1题详解】句意:你知道为什么人们在新世纪穿“智能服装”吗?根据“Wenotonlyuse‘smartclothes’tocoverourbodies,butalsousethemtodomanyotherthings.”可知,此处说的是穿智能服装的原因,因此上句在问为什么,选疑问词“why”。故选C。【2题详解】句意:现在市场上有几种智能服装在出售。根据“inthemarketnow”可知,此处指“在市场销售”,onsale意为“在售”。故选A。【3题详解】句意:这种夹克既可以当MP3播放器,也可以当手机。根据“This…jacketcanbebothanMP3playerandamobilephone.”可知,此处指“该种类型的夹克”,kind意为“种类”。故选E。【4题详解】句意:一家英国公司开发了一种布键盘。根据“AnEnglishcompany…aclothkeyboard.”可知,空处缺动词,此处表示“开发一种键盘”,developed意为“开发”。故选F。【5题详解】句意:你可以在任何地方轻松控制你的电脑。根据“Youcancontrolyourcomputerwithit…anywhere.”可知,空处缺副词,easily意为“容易”,此处表示“容易控制电脑”。故选B。【6题详解】句意:的确,我们的衣服会变得更智能。根据上文“smartclothes”可知,此处表示“变得更加智能”,smarter意为“更智能的”。故选E。【7题详解】句意:他们可以告诉医生你是否生病了。根据“…youareillornot”可知,此处表示“是否生病”,whether…or意为“是否”,固定词组。故选B。【8题详解】句意:这项技术还可以提供关于您的环境的重要信息。根据“Thistechnologycanalsogive…informationaboutyourenvironment.”可知,此处指“重要信息”,important意为“重要的”。故选D。【9题详解】句意:带有GPS技术的夹克可以防止你迷路。根据“GPStechnology”可推知,此处指“防止迷路”,gettinglost意为“迷路”。故选A。【10题详解】句意:在即将到来的未来,许多人会提出更多的新想法。根据“morenewideasinthecomingfuture”可知,此处指“想出新的想法”。comeupwith意为“想出”。故选F。五、语法填空(10分)8、1.the2.thelargest3.for4.havelived5.peaceful6.hundreds7.really8.what9.camping10.totake【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了美国黄石国家公园的一些信息。【1题详解】句意:黄石国家公园是美国的国家公园,建于1872年。此处表示特指,应填the,故填the。【2题详解】句意:它占地约9065平方公里,是美国最大的公园之一。oneofthe+形容词最高级+复数名词,表示“最……之一”,故填thelargest。【3题详解】句意:黄石公园被广泛认为是世界上第一个国家公园,它以其野生动物而闻名。根据“itisfamous…itswildlife”可知,因野生动物而闻名,befamousfor“因……而出名”,故填for。【4题详解】句意:美洲原住民已经在黄石公园生活了至少11000年。for+一段时间,要与现在完成时连用,主语是复数形式,助动词用have,故填havelived。【5题详解】句意:后来,美国军队开始保护公园,并努力使其和平。makesth+形容词,表示“使某物……”,peace对应的形容词是peaceful“平静的”,故填peaceful。【6题详解】句意:1917年,国家公园管理局在那里建造了数百栋建筑。表示概数用数词的复数形式+of,故填hundreds。【7题详解】句意:这些建筑对于研究美国历史非常重要。此空修饰形容词important,应填副词really,故填really。【8题详解】句意:有些人第一次来黄石公园时不知道该做些什么。此空作动词do的宾语,用what+动词不定式作宾语,故填what。【9题详解】句意:实际上,公园里有很多有趣的活动,比如徒步旅行、露营和观光。此空与hiking构成并列关系,所以此空应填camping,故填camping。【10题详解】句意:所以对我们来说,去黄石国家公园旅行
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