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2023学年中考英语模拟试卷

注意事项:

1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2.答题时请按要求用笔。

3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。

5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

I.单项选择

1、Ipreferthefailureratherthanmydream.

A.experience;togiveupB.toexperience;giveup

C.experienceing;givingupD.toexperience;togiveup

2、Lucyisreallybrave.Shealwayshasthetotryagain.

A.prideB.courageC.praiseD.influence

3、Theboysawabirdrestingbythewindow,andhemovedtohaveacloselook.

A.politelyB.safelyC.quietly

4、一WhatdoesyournewEnglishteacherlooklike?

—Sheisaprettyladylonghair.

A.ofB.forC.with

5、Theclassroomissocleantodayandeverythinglooksfine

■--It'sclearthatsomeoneit

A.iscleaningB.hascleanedC.hadcleanedD.iscleaned

6、HemadeatogotoBeijingtomorrow.

A.planB.decideC.interviewD.list

7、Gee,mum,whatareyoucookinginthekitchen?Itsodelicious,Ican'twaittotryit.

A.looksB.smellsC.tastesD.feels

8、Idon'tunderstand.WhydidheleavehisjobinBeijingtofarming?

A.takeupB.setupC.turnupD.lookup

9、一Jim,doyougotothegym?Youlookfit.

—Twiceaweek.

A.howoftenB.howfarC.howmuchD.howlong

10、一Sam,Icalledyouyesterday,butyouwerenotathome.

—Oh,Iatmyaunt's.

A.amB.wasC.havebeenD.willbe

n.完形填空

11、Haveyoueverwonderedwhatgoesthroughyourmindwhenyouchoosewheretositinanewclassroom?Orina

waitingroomfullofstrangers?Oronabus?Researchershave]someinterestingfacts.

Perhaps,weprefertosit2topeoplelikeourselves.Girlssitbygirlsandboyssitbyboys.Adultssittogetherand

youngpeoplechooseanotheryoungpersontositnear.Weevenchoosetositnearsomeone3lookslikeus.People

withglassessitnear4peoplewithglasses.Peoplewithlonghairsitclosertootherpeoplewithlonghair.

Weseemtobelieve5peoplewithsimilarhabitsorhobbieswillsharesimilarattitude,orevenwethinkwemay

besaferwithpeoplewholooklikeus.Sometimesthat'strue6it'sapityifwealwayssticktothesamepeople,

thesamegroup.The7inalwaysstayinginourcomfortzone(舒适区)isthatwejustrecyclethesameopinions,

thesametastesandthesameideas.Welosethechancetolearn8findoutaboutinterestingthings,hearfunny

storiesanddiscoverdifferences.

Move9yourcomfortzone.Goandsitnexttosomeone10,Anddon'tjustsitthereinsilence.Sayhello.

Askaquestion.Startaconversation.That'swemakefriends.That'showwelearnaboutpeople.That'showweopen

ourmindstonewideas.

1.A.lookedforB.foundoutC.lookedoverD.madeout

2.A.fartherB.nearerC.closerD.smaller

3.A.whatB.whichC.whomD.who

4.A.otherB.othersC.theotherD.another

5.A.thatB.whatC.ifD.when

6.A./B.andC.soD.but

7.A.advantageB.dangerC.importanceD.advice

8.everythingnewB.anythingnewC.nothingnewD.somethingnew

9.A.outofB.fromC.intoD.to

10.A.similarB.importantC.differentD.outgoing

III.语法填空

12、LefstalkaboutSherlock!YouknowwhoImean,SherlockHolmesofcurse!Ihaveveryquicklylearnt1.heisnot

justpopularbackintheUK,butishugearoundtheworld.LnmyfirstlessonIaskedthestudents!,(tell)mewhatthey

alreadyknewabouttheUK,3.mysurprise,mostclassesputSherlockHolmesfirst.AndIevenhaveastudent4.English

nameisSherlock!

ButwhoisSherlockHolmes?SherlockHolmesisacharacter5,(create)byBritishdoctorandwriterSirArthurConan

Doyle.Hefirstappearedinprintin1887,and6.(be)apartofpopularcultureforoveracentury.Hehasbecome

7,(know)forhisearlyuseofdeductivereasoning(演绎推理).Intotal,Holmesappearsinfournovelsandfifty-sixshort

stories.Mostofthese8.(write)fromtheviewofhisfriendDr.Watson.

Althoughatfirstacharacterinnovelsandshortstories,SherlockHolmeshasbecomepopularonthebigandsmall

screen.Infact,hehasthehonorof9.(hold)theGuinnessWorldRecordforthe"MostPortrayedMovieCharacter”.

Morethanseventy10.(act)haveplayedtheroleinovertwohundredfilms!

IV.阅读理解

A

13、Ihadhiddenthelongblackbaginthegarageforthepasttwodays.Tonight,inthedark,Iwouldfinallytakeit

away.IfeverythingwentOK,itwouldbedonebymorning.But1hadtobesurenooneynotevenmywife,sawme.

ItwasmoredifficulttogetawayfromthepartythanIexpected.1saidthatthechildrenweretiredandneededtogetto

bed.Itwaspartlytrue.ButthemainreasonforleavingwasthatIwantedtocompletemyplan.

FirstIhadtogetthekidstosleep.Thatwasnevereasyatanytimeandtonightitwasevenmoredifficult.Theeldest

onewantedtoknowwhyweleftthepartyearly.Itoldhim10:30pmwasnotearly.AsusuabIreadthemabedtime

story,butIhadtostopmyselfreadingtooquicklyortheywouldlearnmysecret.

Silencefinallycame,andfeelinglikeathiefinthenight,Iwentoutofthehouseandintothegarage.Takingoneend,

Idraggedthebagoutfromitshidingplaceandtookitintothegarden.Iwasworriedthatmyneighboursmightseeme

andcallthepolice.

Itwasalreadyeleveno'clock.BythelightofthemoonIstartedworking,tryingtomakeaslittlenoiseaspossible.And

thatwasnoteasywithasaw(锯子)andahammer.

Aftermucheffort,myworkwasfinallycompleted.Ilookeddownatmywatch.Itwasexactly4:00am.ThenIwent

insidetohaveashowerandgetafewhoursofsleep.Itwouldn'tbelongnowbeforethekidswouldrushintomyroom

andwakemeuptotellmeaboutthenewtreehouseFatherChristinashadbroughtthemthisyear.

1.Whydidthemanfeelnervous?

A.Heleftthepartytoolate.

B.Hewasafraidofthedarkness.

C.Hedidn'tknowwheretheblackbagwas.

D.Heworriedthatotherswoulddiscoverhissecret.

2.Theunderlinedword"they"inParagraph3refersto.

A.thieves

B.parents

C.children

D.neighbours

3.Inwhatorderdidthemandothefollowing?

a.Readthekidsastory.

b.Hadashower.

c.Workedinthemoonlight.

d.Draggedthebagfromthegarage.

e.Wenttoaparty.

A.e-d-a-b-c

B.e-a—d—c—b

C.a-b—e—d—c

D.a-e—d—c—b

4.Whatdidthemanwanttodoafterfinishinghisplan?

A.Gotosleep.

B.Wakeuphischildren.

C.Openthebag.

D.Callthepolice.

5.Howwouldthechildrenfeelwhentheysawtheman'swork?

A.Confused.

B.Excited.

C.Tired.

D.Angry.

B

14、

Takealookatourlibrary!Ourlibraryisopentoeveryoneandthelibrarycardisfree.

☆picturebooksforchildren

☆informationabouttheworld

☆booksinthirty-sixlanguages

Book☆allkindsofstories

☆novels

Youcanenjoynewspapersandmagazinesinthereadingroom.

Youcanborrowfivebooksatatimeandkeepthemforthreeweeks.

☆allkindsofvideofilms

☆TVplays

Video☆musicvideo

Youcanenjoyyourselfandwatchyourfavoritevideosathome.

Youcanrentavideoatoneyuanaweek.

☆musicforeveryone

☆languagecassettes(磁带);42worldlanguages

Audio

Specialroomsforyoutoenjoylistening.CDsandcassettescanbeborrowed-FREE.

YoucanborrowoneCDoronecassetteatatimeandkeepitforoneweek.

1.Thebooksinthelibrarywerepublished(出版)inlanguages.

A.26B.36C.42

2.Whatcanyouenjoyinthereadingroom?

A.Magazines.B.Videofilms.C.CDs.

3.Howmuchshouldyoupayifyoukeepthreevideosforaweek?

A.Oneyuan.B.Twoyuan.C.Threeyuan.

4.Howlongcanyoukeeponecassetteatatime?

A.Oneday.B.Oneweek.C.Onemonth.

5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheform?

A.Thelibrarycardwillcostyouoneyuan.

B・YoucanborrowasmanyCDsyoulikeatatime.

C.Youcankeepfivebooksatatimeforthreeweeks.

C

15、''Toseek(追求)happinessistolookforitnwasoncesaidbythefamousFrenchauthorJulesRenard.Lookforit?

Sure...butdon'tspendalifetimetrying,especiallyifit'swellwithinyourreachbutyou'rejusttooblindtoseeit.

Discoverthethreekeystohappinessthatyouhavealreadyunderstood,butthatyouarejusttooafraidtofindit.

1.AcceptingYourself

Theideaofhappinessisdifficulttounderstandifyouarenotatpeacewithyourself.Learntoacceptyourselfasyouare.

Yournextstepwillbetoimproveyourattitudefortomorrow,forthenextday,forthedayafterthat,andsoforth.

Bybeginningtoacceptreality,youwillcometothefinalpointoftruehappiness.Onlywhenyouareatpeacewith

yourself,willyoufinallybeabletoadmit(承认)thatyouare,infact,ahappyperson.

2.ForgivingOthers

Forgivingothersisatrueshowofhumanity(入性)whichalsoallowsustofeelmoreatease.Whenyoulearntoforgive,

youalsolearntokeepafirmholdonyourlife.Toforgiveistoopenthedoorsofpersonalsatisfaction.Yetyousimply

openyourmindtoanswer,HDoIreallywanttoallowmyangertogrowandeatmefrominsideout?”

3.HelpingYourNeighbors

Whenafriendseemstobesufferingfromastateofdepression(沮丧),it*squiteeasytohelphimorheroutofthe

trouble.Thebestattitudetohaveinthissituationistomakehimorherunderstandthatheorsheisnotalone.

Ifyoucometosaveafriendinneed,you'llfeelalotmoreatpeacewithyourself.Youwillfeelhigh—spiritedbyknowing

thatsomeoneislookingatlifeonthebrightersidethankstoyourkindwords.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填人题前括号内。

1.What'sthewriyer'spurposeinmentioningwhatJulesRenardsaid?

A.Topleasethereaders.

B.Toencouragethereaders.

C.Toleadinthetopicofthepassage.

D.Tosupportthetopicofthepassage.

2.Thebesttitleforthepassageis“"

A.AccepingYourselfB.ForgivingOthers.

C.HelpingYourNeighborsD.KeystoHappiness

3.Weareadvisedto

A.changeourlifestyleB.appreciateourselves

C.makemorefriliendsD.learnfromothers

4.Accordingtothepassage,ahappypersonismostprobably

A.akindhelperB.abigdreamer

C.angoodlearnerD.arichgiver

5.Whomostprobablyfeelshappy?

A.Mrs.Brown,dreamingofhavingabetter-paidjob.

B.Mrs.Black,lovinghisteachingjobdeeply.

C.Mrs.Rowling,beingunwillingtofacefailure.

D.Mrs.Lee,refusinghisbestfriend'sapology.

D

16、OnedayafamilyvisitedtheschoolwhereItaughtdeafchildren.Theysaidtheywouldmovehereandplannedto

sendtheirdeafdaughtertomyschoolasafirstgrader.Theywereupsetthattheirchild'skindergarten(幼JL园)teacher

toldthemnottohavehighhopesforher.StandingbehindthemwasKatherineyabeautifulfive-year-oldwithlonghair

anddarkeyes.Thewholetimeherparentswerethere,shedidn'tmakeasoundorusesignlanguage*evenwhenher

parentsaskedhertodoso.

AfterafewweekswithKatherineyIdiscoveredshewasaverysmartchild.Althoughshejoinedindifferentlearning

activities9writingwasalwaysaproblem,Itriedallkindsofwaystogetherinterestedinwriting,butshealways

refusedtowrite.

OnedayKatherinegotofftheschoolbusandstoodinfrontoftheschoolcrying.Theteacherstheredidnotknow

enoughsignlanguagetoaskherwhathappened.Finallytheyledherintotheofficeandgaveherapenandapieceof

paper.Katherinewrote:“PACBAK”.Thentheteachersrealizedshehadleftherbackpackonthebus.Theycalledthe

busdriverbacktoschoolandsoonKatherinegotherbackpackback.

ThatdayFromthenonshefellinlovewithwriting.Sheisayoungwomannowandhasbecome

anexcellentwriter,publicspeakerandstudentleader.

1.(d、题1)WhatwasKatherinelikewhenthewriterfirstsawher?

A.Shewasactive.B.Shewasupset.

C.Shesmiledalot.D.Shekeptsilent.

2.(小题2)WhatwasKatherine'sproblemafterafewweekswiththewriter?

A.Shedidn'tgetalongwellwithherclassmates

B.Shedidn9tliketowrite

C.Shehadnointerestinlearningactivities.

D.Shecouldn'tusesignlanguage

3.(小题3)WhydidKatherinecryinfrontoftheschool?Because.

A.shelostherpen.

B.sheleftherbackpackontheschoolbus.

C.shefellofftheschoolbus.

D.shedidn'tknowhowtowrite"backpack”

4.(小题4)Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"Katherinediscoveredthepowerofthepen."Mean?

A.Katherinebecameinterestedinwriting.

B.Katherineusedthepenforthefirsttime

C.Katherineunderstoodhowtousethepen.

D.Katherineknewwhatthepenwasusedto.

E

17、Threemenweresentencedtothreeyearsinprison(监狱).Theguardagreedtosatisfyeachaneed.

Thefirstmanlikedsmokesoheaskedforthreeboxesofcigars(雪茄).

Thesecondmanwasthemostromantic(浪漫的)amongthemall.Hewantedabeautifullady.

Thelastone,however,wouldliketohaveaphoneconnectingwiththeoutsidesociety.

Threeyearslater,thefirstmanrushedoutoftheprison,withhishandsfullofcigars,shouting,**Givemefire!Give

mefire!9,Heturnedouttoforgettoaskforfire.

Thentherecamethesecondman.Hewasseentoholdachildinhisarms.Thebeautifulladywasfollowedbyone

child,too9holdingthethirdone.

Thelastoneheldtheguard'shandandsaid,"Thankstothetelephone,!havebeenkeepingincontactwiththe

outsidesocietythesethreeyears.Mybusinessdidn'tstop.lthasincreasedby200%.SorilsendyouaRolls-Roycecaras

agifttoshowmythankfulness."

1.Howmanyyearswerethethreemensentencedto?

A.Threemonths.B.Fivedays.C.Twoweeks.D.Threeyears

2.Whatdidthefirstmanforgettoaskforaccordingtothepassage?

A.Cigars.B.Aphone.C.Fire.D.Acar

3.Howmanypeoplewerethereinthesecondman'sfamilythreeyearslater?

A.One.B.TwoC.Four.D.Five.

4.Whodoyouthinkisthecleverest?

A.Thefirstman.B.Thethirdman.C.Thesecondman.D.Thebeautifullady

F

18、Whatwouldyousaywhenwetoldyouthatyoucouldlearntospeakanewlanguageinonly7days?Pretty

unbelievable,right?Buthowcoulditbe?Tofindout,wespoketoDavid—oneofourbraveBabbellearners—toseehow

theBabbelappsuccessfullygothimspeakingNorwegian(挪威语)injustoneweek.

Howmuchtimedidyoulearneachday?

Ididn'tneedtogivemywholelifeovertolearningNorwegian.EachBabbellessontakesonly15minutes,andIset

myselftheachievableaimoffinishingthreeBabbellessonsdaily.Thistook45minuteseachday.

HowdidtheBabbelapphelpyoulearnsoquickly?

TheBabbelapphasacourseplanforbeginnersthattaughtmehowtomakesentencesinNorwegianwithinthefirstfew

days.ThenIwasabletopersonalizemylearningbychoosingsingle-topiclessonsoneating,drinking,music,culture,

travellingandsoon.Thisallowedmetoquicklyenlarge(扩大)myvocabulary!

Thiswayoflearningkeptmehighlyactive,andmadesureIwasn'tboredtotear式眼泪)withgrammarpracticethatwe

allrememberfromschool!

“After7daysIwasabletointroducemyselfinNorwegian,talkaboutmyhobbiesandinterests,andmostimportantly,

communicatingwithanative(本国的)NorwegianspeakerinarealconversationandIcouldevenplayajokeortwo!”

Wouldyouintroducethisapptoothers?

Certainly!Babbelhas14languagestochoosefrom,soifyou'rethinkingaboutbrushinguponyourGermanfora

businesstrip,orlearningabitofPortuguese(葡萄牙语)fornextyear'ssummervacation,you'llbehappytohearthat

youonlyneedanapp,7daysoflearningtogetyouconversational.

1.TheBabbelappisusedforpeopleto.

A.speakwithnativesB.learnforeignlanguages

C.dointernationalbusinessD.planavacationabroad

2.HowdidtheBabbelapphelpDavidlearnquickly?

A.Ittookhimlittletimeeveryday.

B.Itprovidedhimwith14languages.

C.Itgavehimdailygr

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