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2023学年中考英语模拟试卷
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.答题时请按要求用笔。
3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
I.单项选择
1、Ipreferthefailureratherthanmydream.
A.experience;togiveupB.toexperience;giveup
C.experienceing;givingupD.toexperience;togiveup
2、Lucyisreallybrave.Shealwayshasthetotryagain.
A.prideB.courageC.praiseD.influence
3、Theboysawabirdrestingbythewindow,andhemovedtohaveacloselook.
A.politelyB.safelyC.quietly
4、一WhatdoesyournewEnglishteacherlooklike?
—Sheisaprettyladylonghair.
A.ofB.forC.with
5、Theclassroomissocleantodayandeverythinglooksfine
■--It'sclearthatsomeoneit
A.iscleaningB.hascleanedC.hadcleanedD.iscleaned
6、HemadeatogotoBeijingtomorrow.
A.planB.decideC.interviewD.list
7、Gee,mum,whatareyoucookinginthekitchen?Itsodelicious,Ican'twaittotryit.
A.looksB.smellsC.tastesD.feels
8、Idon'tunderstand.WhydidheleavehisjobinBeijingtofarming?
A.takeupB.setupC.turnupD.lookup
9、一Jim,doyougotothegym?Youlookfit.
—Twiceaweek.
A.howoftenB.howfarC.howmuchD.howlong
10、一Sam,Icalledyouyesterday,butyouwerenotathome.
—Oh,Iatmyaunt's.
A.amB.wasC.havebeenD.willbe
n.完形填空
11、Haveyoueverwonderedwhatgoesthroughyourmindwhenyouchoosewheretositinanewclassroom?Orina
waitingroomfullofstrangers?Oronabus?Researchershave]someinterestingfacts.
Perhaps,weprefertosit2topeoplelikeourselves.Girlssitbygirlsandboyssitbyboys.Adultssittogetherand
youngpeoplechooseanotheryoungpersontositnear.Weevenchoosetositnearsomeone3lookslikeus.People
withglassessitnear4peoplewithglasses.Peoplewithlonghairsitclosertootherpeoplewithlonghair.
Weseemtobelieve5peoplewithsimilarhabitsorhobbieswillsharesimilarattitude,orevenwethinkwemay
besaferwithpeoplewholooklikeus.Sometimesthat'strue6it'sapityifwealwayssticktothesamepeople,
thesamegroup.The7inalwaysstayinginourcomfortzone(舒适区)isthatwejustrecyclethesameopinions,
thesametastesandthesameideas.Welosethechancetolearn8findoutaboutinterestingthings,hearfunny
storiesanddiscoverdifferences.
Move9yourcomfortzone.Goandsitnexttosomeone10,Anddon'tjustsitthereinsilence.Sayhello.
Askaquestion.Startaconversation.That'swemakefriends.That'showwelearnaboutpeople.That'showweopen
ourmindstonewideas.
1.A.lookedforB.foundoutC.lookedoverD.madeout
2.A.fartherB.nearerC.closerD.smaller
3.A.whatB.whichC.whomD.who
4.A.otherB.othersC.theotherD.another
5.A.thatB.whatC.ifD.when
6.A./B.andC.soD.but
7.A.advantageB.dangerC.importanceD.advice
8.everythingnewB.anythingnewC.nothingnewD.somethingnew
9.A.outofB.fromC.intoD.to
10.A.similarB.importantC.differentD.outgoing
III.语法填空
12、LefstalkaboutSherlock!YouknowwhoImean,SherlockHolmesofcurse!Ihaveveryquicklylearnt1.heisnot
justpopularbackintheUK,butishugearoundtheworld.LnmyfirstlessonIaskedthestudents!,(tell)mewhatthey
alreadyknewabouttheUK,3.mysurprise,mostclassesputSherlockHolmesfirst.AndIevenhaveastudent4.English
nameisSherlock!
ButwhoisSherlockHolmes?SherlockHolmesisacharacter5,(create)byBritishdoctorandwriterSirArthurConan
Doyle.Hefirstappearedinprintin1887,and6.(be)apartofpopularcultureforoveracentury.Hehasbecome
7,(know)forhisearlyuseofdeductivereasoning(演绎推理).Intotal,Holmesappearsinfournovelsandfifty-sixshort
stories.Mostofthese8.(write)fromtheviewofhisfriendDr.Watson.
Althoughatfirstacharacterinnovelsandshortstories,SherlockHolmeshasbecomepopularonthebigandsmall
screen.Infact,hehasthehonorof9.(hold)theGuinnessWorldRecordforthe"MostPortrayedMovieCharacter”.
Morethanseventy10.(act)haveplayedtheroleinovertwohundredfilms!
IV.阅读理解
A
13、Ihadhiddenthelongblackbaginthegarageforthepasttwodays.Tonight,inthedark,Iwouldfinallytakeit
away.IfeverythingwentOK,itwouldbedonebymorning.But1hadtobesurenooneynotevenmywife,sawme.
ItwasmoredifficulttogetawayfromthepartythanIexpected.1saidthatthechildrenweretiredandneededtogetto
bed.Itwaspartlytrue.ButthemainreasonforleavingwasthatIwantedtocompletemyplan.
FirstIhadtogetthekidstosleep.Thatwasnevereasyatanytimeandtonightitwasevenmoredifficult.Theeldest
onewantedtoknowwhyweleftthepartyearly.Itoldhim10:30pmwasnotearly.AsusuabIreadthemabedtime
story,butIhadtostopmyselfreadingtooquicklyortheywouldlearnmysecret.
Silencefinallycame,andfeelinglikeathiefinthenight,Iwentoutofthehouseandintothegarage.Takingoneend,
Idraggedthebagoutfromitshidingplaceandtookitintothegarden.Iwasworriedthatmyneighboursmightseeme
andcallthepolice.
Itwasalreadyeleveno'clock.BythelightofthemoonIstartedworking,tryingtomakeaslittlenoiseaspossible.And
thatwasnoteasywithasaw(锯子)andahammer.
Aftermucheffort,myworkwasfinallycompleted.Ilookeddownatmywatch.Itwasexactly4:00am.ThenIwent
insidetohaveashowerandgetafewhoursofsleep.Itwouldn'tbelongnowbeforethekidswouldrushintomyroom
andwakemeuptotellmeaboutthenewtreehouseFatherChristinashadbroughtthemthisyear.
1.Whydidthemanfeelnervous?
A.Heleftthepartytoolate.
B.Hewasafraidofthedarkness.
C.Hedidn'tknowwheretheblackbagwas.
D.Heworriedthatotherswoulddiscoverhissecret.
2.Theunderlinedword"they"inParagraph3refersto.
A.thieves
B.parents
C.children
D.neighbours
3.Inwhatorderdidthemandothefollowing?
a.Readthekidsastory.
b.Hadashower.
c.Workedinthemoonlight.
d.Draggedthebagfromthegarage.
e.Wenttoaparty.
A.e-d-a-b-c
B.e-a—d—c—b
C.a-b—e—d—c
D.a-e—d—c—b
4.Whatdidthemanwanttodoafterfinishinghisplan?
A.Gotosleep.
B.Wakeuphischildren.
C.Openthebag.
D.Callthepolice.
5.Howwouldthechildrenfeelwhentheysawtheman'swork?
A.Confused.
B.Excited.
C.Tired.
D.Angry.
B
14、
Takealookatourlibrary!Ourlibraryisopentoeveryoneandthelibrarycardisfree.
☆picturebooksforchildren
☆informationabouttheworld
☆booksinthirty-sixlanguages
Book☆allkindsofstories
☆novels
Youcanenjoynewspapersandmagazinesinthereadingroom.
Youcanborrowfivebooksatatimeandkeepthemforthreeweeks.
☆allkindsofvideofilms
☆TVplays
Video☆musicvideo
Youcanenjoyyourselfandwatchyourfavoritevideosathome.
Youcanrentavideoatoneyuanaweek.
☆musicforeveryone
☆languagecassettes(磁带);42worldlanguages
Audio
Specialroomsforyoutoenjoylistening.CDsandcassettescanbeborrowed-FREE.
YoucanborrowoneCDoronecassetteatatimeandkeepitforoneweek.
1.Thebooksinthelibrarywerepublished(出版)inlanguages.
A.26B.36C.42
2.Whatcanyouenjoyinthereadingroom?
A.Magazines.B.Videofilms.C.CDs.
3.Howmuchshouldyoupayifyoukeepthreevideosforaweek?
A.Oneyuan.B.Twoyuan.C.Threeyuan.
4.Howlongcanyoukeeponecassetteatatime?
A.Oneday.B.Oneweek.C.Onemonth.
5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheform?
A.Thelibrarycardwillcostyouoneyuan.
B・YoucanborrowasmanyCDsyoulikeatatime.
C.Youcankeepfivebooksatatimeforthreeweeks.
C
15、''Toseek(追求)happinessistolookforitnwasoncesaidbythefamousFrenchauthorJulesRenard.Lookforit?
Sure...butdon'tspendalifetimetrying,especiallyifit'swellwithinyourreachbutyou'rejusttooblindtoseeit.
Discoverthethreekeystohappinessthatyouhavealreadyunderstood,butthatyouarejusttooafraidtofindit.
1.AcceptingYourself
Theideaofhappinessisdifficulttounderstandifyouarenotatpeacewithyourself.Learntoacceptyourselfasyouare.
Yournextstepwillbetoimproveyourattitudefortomorrow,forthenextday,forthedayafterthat,andsoforth.
Bybeginningtoacceptreality,youwillcometothefinalpointoftruehappiness.Onlywhenyouareatpeacewith
yourself,willyoufinallybeabletoadmit(承认)thatyouare,infact,ahappyperson.
2.ForgivingOthers
Forgivingothersisatrueshowofhumanity(入性)whichalsoallowsustofeelmoreatease.Whenyoulearntoforgive,
youalsolearntokeepafirmholdonyourlife.Toforgiveistoopenthedoorsofpersonalsatisfaction.Yetyousimply
openyourmindtoanswer,HDoIreallywanttoallowmyangertogrowandeatmefrominsideout?”
3.HelpingYourNeighbors
Whenafriendseemstobesufferingfromastateofdepression(沮丧),it*squiteeasytohelphimorheroutofthe
trouble.Thebestattitudetohaveinthissituationistomakehimorherunderstandthatheorsheisnotalone.
Ifyoucometosaveafriendinneed,you'llfeelalotmoreatpeacewithyourself.Youwillfeelhigh—spiritedbyknowing
thatsomeoneislookingatlifeonthebrightersidethankstoyourkindwords.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填人题前括号内。
1.What'sthewriyer'spurposeinmentioningwhatJulesRenardsaid?
A.Topleasethereaders.
B.Toencouragethereaders.
C.Toleadinthetopicofthepassage.
D.Tosupportthetopicofthepassage.
2.Thebesttitleforthepassageis“"
A.AccepingYourselfB.ForgivingOthers.
C.HelpingYourNeighborsD.KeystoHappiness
3.Weareadvisedto
A.changeourlifestyleB.appreciateourselves
C.makemorefriliendsD.learnfromothers
4.Accordingtothepassage,ahappypersonismostprobably
A.akindhelperB.abigdreamer
C.angoodlearnerD.arichgiver
5.Whomostprobablyfeelshappy?
A.Mrs.Brown,dreamingofhavingabetter-paidjob.
B.Mrs.Black,lovinghisteachingjobdeeply.
C.Mrs.Rowling,beingunwillingtofacefailure.
D.Mrs.Lee,refusinghisbestfriend'sapology.
D
16、OnedayafamilyvisitedtheschoolwhereItaughtdeafchildren.Theysaidtheywouldmovehereandplannedto
sendtheirdeafdaughtertomyschoolasafirstgrader.Theywereupsetthattheirchild'skindergarten(幼JL园)teacher
toldthemnottohavehighhopesforher.StandingbehindthemwasKatherineyabeautifulfive-year-oldwithlonghair
anddarkeyes.Thewholetimeherparentswerethere,shedidn'tmakeasoundorusesignlanguage*evenwhenher
parentsaskedhertodoso.
AfterafewweekswithKatherineyIdiscoveredshewasaverysmartchild.Althoughshejoinedindifferentlearning
activities9writingwasalwaysaproblem,Itriedallkindsofwaystogetherinterestedinwriting,butshealways
refusedtowrite.
OnedayKatherinegotofftheschoolbusandstoodinfrontoftheschoolcrying.Theteacherstheredidnotknow
enoughsignlanguagetoaskherwhathappened.Finallytheyledherintotheofficeandgaveherapenandapieceof
paper.Katherinewrote:“PACBAK”.Thentheteachersrealizedshehadleftherbackpackonthebus.Theycalledthe
busdriverbacktoschoolandsoonKatherinegotherbackpackback.
ThatdayFromthenonshefellinlovewithwriting.Sheisayoungwomannowandhasbecome
anexcellentwriter,publicspeakerandstudentleader.
1.(d、题1)WhatwasKatherinelikewhenthewriterfirstsawher?
A.Shewasactive.B.Shewasupset.
C.Shesmiledalot.D.Shekeptsilent.
2.(小题2)WhatwasKatherine'sproblemafterafewweekswiththewriter?
A.Shedidn'tgetalongwellwithherclassmates
B.Shedidn9tliketowrite
C.Shehadnointerestinlearningactivities.
D.Shecouldn'tusesignlanguage
3.(小题3)WhydidKatherinecryinfrontoftheschool?Because.
A.shelostherpen.
B.sheleftherbackpackontheschoolbus.
C.shefellofftheschoolbus.
D.shedidn'tknowhowtowrite"backpack”
4.(小题4)Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"Katherinediscoveredthepowerofthepen."Mean?
A.Katherinebecameinterestedinwriting.
B.Katherineusedthepenforthefirsttime
C.Katherineunderstoodhowtousethepen.
D.Katherineknewwhatthepenwasusedto.
E
17、Threemenweresentencedtothreeyearsinprison(监狱).Theguardagreedtosatisfyeachaneed.
Thefirstmanlikedsmokesoheaskedforthreeboxesofcigars(雪茄).
Thesecondmanwasthemostromantic(浪漫的)amongthemall.Hewantedabeautifullady.
Thelastone,however,wouldliketohaveaphoneconnectingwiththeoutsidesociety.
Threeyearslater,thefirstmanrushedoutoftheprison,withhishandsfullofcigars,shouting,**Givemefire!Give
mefire!9,Heturnedouttoforgettoaskforfire.
Thentherecamethesecondman.Hewasseentoholdachildinhisarms.Thebeautifulladywasfollowedbyone
child,too9holdingthethirdone.
Thelastoneheldtheguard'shandandsaid,"Thankstothetelephone,!havebeenkeepingincontactwiththe
outsidesocietythesethreeyears.Mybusinessdidn'tstop.lthasincreasedby200%.SorilsendyouaRolls-Roycecaras
agifttoshowmythankfulness."
1.Howmanyyearswerethethreemensentencedto?
A.Threemonths.B.Fivedays.C.Twoweeks.D.Threeyears
2.Whatdidthefirstmanforgettoaskforaccordingtothepassage?
A.Cigars.B.Aphone.C.Fire.D.Acar
3.Howmanypeoplewerethereinthesecondman'sfamilythreeyearslater?
A.One.B.TwoC.Four.D.Five.
4.Whodoyouthinkisthecleverest?
A.Thefirstman.B.Thethirdman.C.Thesecondman.D.Thebeautifullady
F
18、Whatwouldyousaywhenwetoldyouthatyoucouldlearntospeakanewlanguageinonly7days?Pretty
unbelievable,right?Buthowcoulditbe?Tofindout,wespoketoDavid—oneofourbraveBabbellearners—toseehow
theBabbelappsuccessfullygothimspeakingNorwegian(挪威语)injustoneweek.
Howmuchtimedidyoulearneachday?
Ididn'tneedtogivemywholelifeovertolearningNorwegian.EachBabbellessontakesonly15minutes,andIset
myselftheachievableaimoffinishingthreeBabbellessonsdaily.Thistook45minuteseachday.
HowdidtheBabbelapphelpyoulearnsoquickly?
TheBabbelapphasacourseplanforbeginnersthattaughtmehowtomakesentencesinNorwegianwithinthefirstfew
days.ThenIwasabletopersonalizemylearningbychoosingsingle-topiclessonsoneating,drinking,music,culture,
travellingandsoon.Thisallowedmetoquicklyenlarge(扩大)myvocabulary!
Thiswayoflearningkeptmehighlyactive,andmadesureIwasn'tboredtotear式眼泪)withgrammarpracticethatwe
allrememberfromschool!
“After7daysIwasabletointroducemyselfinNorwegian,talkaboutmyhobbiesandinterests,andmostimportantly,
communicatingwithanative(本国的)NorwegianspeakerinarealconversationandIcouldevenplayajokeortwo!”
Wouldyouintroducethisapptoothers?
Certainly!Babbelhas14languagestochoosefrom,soifyou'rethinkingaboutbrushinguponyourGermanfora
businesstrip,orlearningabitofPortuguese(葡萄牙语)fornextyear'ssummervacation,you'llbehappytohearthat
youonlyneedanapp,7daysoflearningtogetyouconversational.
1.TheBabbelappisusedforpeopleto.
A.speakwithnativesB.learnforeignlanguages
C.dointernationalbusinessD.planavacationabroad
2.HowdidtheBabbelapphelpDavidlearnquickly?
A.Ittookhimlittletimeeveryday.
B.Itprovidedhimwith14languages.
C.Itgavehimdailygr
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