九年级英语下学期单元检测题16

9BUnit4单元试卷班级__________姓名__________一听力(20)二选择填空(15)()1.Ithinkwe’ll_______byrobotsinthefuture.A.careforB.becareforC.becaredforD.caredfor()2.TheplanetoLondonwill_______inhalfanhour.A.getoffB.takeoffC.takeoffD.getout()3.–Mr.Liu,______Iborrowyourcameraforaday?--Yes,you_______.A.may,couldB.could,canC.shall,mayD.can,may()4.About_____oftheearth______coveredwiththesea.A.three-fourths,isB.three-fourth,isC.third-fourths,areD.three-fourths,are()5.Idon’tknowwhereJackisnow._______isinthecinema.A.MaybeheB.MaybeheC.HemaybeD.Hemightbe()6.ThesurfaceofMarsis______likethesurfaceofEarththan____planetinoursolarsystem.A.much;theotherB.much;anyotherC.more;theotherD.more;anyother()7.“Whatdoyou_______herspeech?”“Shespokeforonehourbutdidn’tsaymuch.”A.thinkofB.thinkupC.thinkoverD.thinkabout()8.Atthesciencemuseum,thechildrengettoknow________.A.whatisthespaceshiplikeB.whatthespaceshiplookslikeC.howthespaceshiplookslikeD.howdoesthespaceshiplooklike()9.Hedidn’ttellme_______hewouldcometomyparty.A.thatB.ifC.whereD.what()10.TheSmithdidn’tknow_______theywouldarrive.A.thatB.ifC.whenD.what()11.Wehavesomanykindsofguitarsforyou________.A.tochooseB.tochoosefromC.tobechosenD.tobechosenfrom()12._______inadomewith10bedroomsis________possible.A.Live,highlyB.Living,highC.Live,higherD.Living,highly()13.Youcanhardlyimagineaman________friendswithavolleyball.A.makeB.makingC.tomakeD.made()14.IthinkEnglishishardforme._______,Idon’tknowthegrammar.A.AtfirstB.FirstofallC.NotatallD.Ontheotherhand()15.ThesmokewassothickthatIwashavingtrouble_______.A.tobreatheB.inbreathC.withbreathingD.breathing三完形填空（10）LastWednesday,Mr.ChentookhisclasstotheSpaceMuseum.There_36_manythingsaboutspacethere.First,thechildrensawafilmaboutspacetravel.Theysaw_37_thespaceshuttletookoffinspaceandlaterlandedonearth_38_.Itwasveryexcitingandthechildrenfelttheyweretravelinginspace_39_!Afterthefilm,Mr.Chentook_40_toseesomemodelsofrockets_41_thespaceshuttle.Themodelslookedveryreal,buttheyweremuch_42_.ThenthechildrensawsomemoonrocksTwo_43_landedonthemoonin1969.TheyputanAmericanflagthere.Thentheytooksomerocksbacktothe_44_._45_thechildrenleft,theyalsowatchedavideoshowaboutpeoplelivingandworkinginaspacelab.Thepeoplecouldstayinthespacelabformonths.()1.A.isB.areC.wasD.were()2.A.howB.whatC.whenD.which()3.A.tooB.alreadyC.againD.badly()4.A.itselfB.ourselvesC.oneselfD.themselves()5.A.theirB.themC.theyD.theirs()6.A.orB.butC.andD.then()7.A.smallB.smallerC.bigD.bigger()8.A.AmericansB.EnglishmenC.AustraliansD.Chinese()9.A.moonB.starC.earthD.sun()10.A.AfterB.AssoonasC.UntilD.Before四阅读理解（30）AHolidaysonMarsJohnwenttotheplanetMarsforhisholiday.Thisishisdiary.MondayWearrivedintheMarsCityat4:30intheafternoon(Marstime)byspaceshuttle.WewenttotheMarsHotel(fivestars)fordinnerbeforegoingtobed,Iwasverytiredafterthejourney(Ittakes72hourstogetthere),butIamlookingforwardtomyholidayverymuch.TuesdayIdidn’tsleepwellbecauseoftheweightlessness(失重),thegravityisonlyaboutthree-eighthsofthatonEarth.Ihitmyheadonthebedroomceilingseveraltimes.AfterbreakfastwespentthemorningontheMarsCity.Theydon’tuseearthorchemicalstogrowtheirfood.WehadlunchonthefarmandthenhadahoverbusrideovertheMarsCity.Thatwasveryexciting.IntheeveningwewentshoppingintheMarsCityShoppingMall.Iboughtsomesouvenirsformyfamilyandmyfriends.()1.ThisisJohn’s__________.A.diaryB.homeworkC.letterD.message()2.TheyarrivedintheMarsCity_________.A.inthemorningB.intheafternoonC.atnightD.intheevening()3.Ittookthem________togettotheMarsCity.A.24hoursB.severalmonthsC.severalweeksD.severaldays()4.Johndidn’t________becauseoftheweightlessness.A.buyanythingB.havebreakfastC.sleepwellD.enjoyhimself()5.Johnhadlunch_________.A.onthefarmB.inthehotelC.intheMarsCityShoppingMallsD.intherestaurant.BWehavealwaysbeeninterestedinthemoon.2000yearsagopeoplealreadyknewitmovedaroundtheearthandwhereitwouldbeintheskyatdifferenttimesoftheyear.Atthattime,everythingaboutthemoonwaslearnedbywatchingitcarefullyinthesky.Whenscientistscouldusetelescoped(望远镜)tostudythemoonmoreclosely,theirideasbegantochange.Theycouldseethemoonwasmadeofrocks.MostscientiststhoughtmoonrockswouldbedifferentfromthoseonEarth.Thiswasbecausetheybelievedthemoonhadoncebeenaplanetthathadbeencaughtintheearth’sgravitymillionsofyearsearlier.In1969moonrockswerefinallybroughttotheearthandstudied.Muchtotheirsurprise,scientistsfoundthat,exceptforwater,themoonandtheearthweremadeofthesamethings.Onceagainnewideaswereneededforthisnewinformation.Afteryearsofstudy,mostscientistsnowthinkthatthemoonwasoncepartEarth.Theybelieveveryearlyinitshistory,maybe4millionyearsago,somethingaboutthesizeofMarshitEarth.Thissentbillionsofrocksintospacesaroundourplanet.Theserocksslowlyjoinedtogetherandaftermanyyearsbecamethemoon.Inthefuture,eventhoughourideasaboutthemoonmaychangeagain,wewillstillbeinterestedinit.()6.Fromthepassageweknowthemoonwasmadeof_______.A.earthB.rocksC.waterD.metal()7.Whendidpeoplefirstbringthemoonrockstotheearth?A.In1969B.In1956C.In2006D.In1966()8.Inthepassagethewriterwantstotellus_________.A.whypeopleareinterestedinthemoon.B.howideaaboutthemoonhavechangedovertimeC.wherethemooncamefrominthepast.D.thatpeoplehavefinallylearnedthetruthaboutthemoon.()9.Before1969mostscientiststhoughtthemoonwas_________.A.partoftheearthbillionofyearsearlier.B.olderthantheearthC.aplanetcaughtbytheearth’sgravityD.madeofthesamethingsastheearth.()10.Fromthispassagewecanlearnthat__________.A.scientistsinthepastwerenotcleverB.theearthwasoncepartofthemoonC.wenowknoweverythingaboutthemoonD.newinformationbringsnewideas.CWhatdoesitmeanwhenparentsfight?It’shardformostpeopletoheartheirparentsshoutingateachother.Youmightworrymoreoneparentortheotherduringanargument.Ormaybeyouworrythatoneparentcouldbecomeangryenoughtolosecontrol.It’sunderstandabletofeelthiswaywhenthere’sfightingaroundyou.Ifyourparentsarearguingaboutyou,youmightmistakenlythinktheargumentisyourfault.Butyourparents’argumentsareneveryourfault.Ifyourparents’fightingreallytroublesyou,youmightfindithardtosleeporgotoschool.Ifthingsaregoinglikethis,trytalkingtooneorbothofyourparentsaboutwhattheyaredoing.Theymaynotevenrealizehowbadyoufeeluntilyoutellthemhowtheirargumentsaffectyou.Ifthefightinggoestoofar,letsomeoneelseknowwhat’sgoingon.Talkingtootherrelativesorateacheraboutthefightingcanbehelpful.Sometimesparentswhofightcangosofarthattheyhurteachotherorotherfamilymembers.Ifthishappens,lettingsomeoneelseknowwillallowthefamilytobehelpedandprotectedfromsuchharmfulfighting.Familymemberscanlearntolistentoeachotherandtalkaboutfeelinganddifferenceswithoutshoutingateachother.Theycangethelpfromotherswiththeproblemoffighting.Thoughitmaytakesomework,time,andpractice,peopleinfamiliescanalwayslearntogetalongbetter.Ifyourfamilyarguesfromtimetotime,trynottoworrytoomuch:Nofamilyisperfect.Eventhehappiesthome,problemscomeupandpeopleargue.Usuallythefamilymembersgetwhat’stroublingthemoutintheopenandtalkaboutit.Hopefully,theycanreachsomeagreement.EveryonefeelsbetterandliftisOKagain.Beingpartofafamilymeanseveryonetriestomakelifebetterforeachother.Argumentshappenandthat’sOK.Butwithlove,understanding,andsomework,familiescansolvealmostanyproblem.()11.Whenparentsarearguingaboutyou,you’dbetter________.A.worryaboutyourmotherB.notbecomeangryenoughtolosecontrolC.trytofindoutyourmistakesD.understandthatit’snotyourfault()12.Ifyourparentsfight,youcan________.A.shoutatthemB.gotoschoolC.talktothemD.gotosleep()13.Whatwillhappenwhenthefightgoestoofar?A.SomeoneinthefamilymaygethurtB.TherelativesmayknowitandcometohelpC.Parentsmayrealizehowbadthechildrenfeel.D.Parentsmayreachsomeagreementandstopfighting.()14.Whichisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Peopleargueeveninthehappiestfamilies.B.It’sOKforparentstoarguefromtimetotime.C.Peoplereachsomeagreementafterfighting.D.Loveandunderstandingcanpreventparents’fighting.()15.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Yourparents’argumentsareneveryourfault.B.Argumentshappenandthat’sOK.C.Whatyoushoulddowhentheargumentshappen.D.Don’tworrywhenyourparentsfight.五词型变化（10）1.“Canyoulendmesomemoney?”heasked_________(hope).2.Thispairofbootslooksvery____________(fashion).3.ThejourneytoMarswillbevery_________(enjoy).4.Ithinkthefoodiseven________(taste)thanthatonEarth.5.Ourcountryisbecomingmoreandmore_________(pollute).6.Aspacesleepingbagisusedtobefixedtothewallstoprevent__________(飘浮).7.The__________(人口)isincreasingatabout3%peryear.8.Oneofthemain_______(缺点,不利因素)ofthejobisthelonghours.9.Afterthe_________(讨论)weallagreedtosharethecost.10.Tomorrowwewillgooutforapicnic.Pleasebringyour_______(吉他)withyou.六动词填空（10）1.Thespeechgivenbytheexpertisworth________(listen)to.2.Weshouldmakeadecisionwhether________(travel)toHongkongornot.3.Asforme,Ilikethecomedyfilms________(direct)byYingDa.4.It’sthousandsofyearssincetheGreatWall________(build).5.What________(happen)tothegirl?Shelookssocrazyatthemoment.6.OurScienceteachertoldusthatMars________(have)twomoons:PhobosandDeimos.7.Shirleysaidthatshe______never_______(see)suchaterribleaccident.8.Thewomanwiththreechildren________(wait)forthebusatthistimeyesterday.9.Ifthosewildanimalscan’tfindenoughfood,they________(die)orhavetoleavetheirhabitatsoon.10.Yourloudvoicemadethechild_________(feel)frightened.七翻译句子（9）1.在我国老人受到很好的照顾。Inourcountry____________________________________________.2.Jim没有告诉我们下周我们是否有足球赛。Jimdidn’ttellus_______________________________________________.3.科学家们正在努力地工作以使得这个梦想成真。Scientistsareworkinghard____________________________________.4.我想外星人不会伤害人类。I_______________aliens________________________________.5.火星的重力只有地球的3/8.ThegravityonMarsisonly_________________________________.6.汽车以每小时200公里的速度奔驰着。Thecarisrunning_______________________________.八首字母填空（6）Areyouashyperson?Shynessmeansfeelingf__1__whenyou’rearoundotherpeople.Somechildrenareb__2__shy.Somebecomeshylaterbecauseoftheirlifee__3__.Infact,everybodyg__4__alittleshysometimes.It’sjusthowmuchtheyfeelshy.Mostpeoplehaveredfacesandtalkinb__5__sentenceswhentheyareshy.Butsomebecomesoshythattheywon’tgotoarestaurantbecausetheyaretoonervoustoo__6__andpaytheirfood.Someareafraidofmeetings__7__people,sotheys__8__