Unit4素能测评课件牛津译林版英语九年级下册

Unit4素能测评第二部分

语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分）

Ⅴ.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩ（

C

）21.

⁠thelifethirtyyearsago，thelifenow

⁠alotinChina.A.Comparingwith；haschangedB.Comparedwith；changedC.Comparedwith；haschangedD.Comparingwith；changedCⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩ（

B

）22.—WhatshallwebuyforLucyasapresent？—Let’sbuyanewbikeforher.Herbikebreaksdownfromtimetotime

⁠.A.aboveallB.afterallC.atallD.inall（

C

）23.—Thegovernmenthasdecided

⁠thetelephonelines

⁠toeveryvillage.—That’sgreat！A.having；connectingB.having；toconnectC.tohave；connectedD.tohave；toconnectBCⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩ（

A

）24.（2023·达州改编）—

The

Lifelong

Journeyisoneofthemosttouchingbooks

⁠Ihaveeverread.—Yeah，andthebookisfantasticandIamlookingforwardto

⁠itagain.A.that；readingB.which；toreadC.that；toreadD.which；readingAⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩ（

D

）25.—Isthereany

⁠thatourteamwillwinthematch？—I’mnotsure.A.orderB.invitationC.adviceD.possibility（

B

）26.Mikeexerciseseveryday

⁠hecankeepfit.A.orB.sothatC.unlessD.althoughDBⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩ（

A

）27.TheTVshowissopopularthatabout

⁠ofthestudentsinmyclassprefer

⁠itatweekends.A.three-fourths；towatchB.three-fourth；watchingC.three-quarter；towatchD.three-quarter；watching（

C

）28.Thereisnodoubt

⁠todayEnglishisoneofthemostimportantlanguages.A.whatB.whetherC.thatD.whereACⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩ（

B

）29.Shedidn’tthinkthathewaswellenoughto

⁠suchahardtask.A.takeoutB.carryoutC.turnoutD.workout（

A

）30.（2023·武汉）—Whattheheadmastersaidatthegraduationmusthavestuckinthemindsofmanystudents.—

⁠Itwasveryinspiring.A.Iagree.B.Thankyou.C.Allright.D.Mypleasure.BAⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅥ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩASomebodysaysjuniorhighschoolisthebestpartofgrowingup.Itcomeswhenweare

31

⁠forknowledge.Atjuniorhighschool，wecanexperienceandlearnthings.Wemeetcaringteachersandmakenewfriends.Wealsolearnto

32

⁠difficulties.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩJuniorhighschoolseemstogoreallyfastforme.Inthepast

33

⁠years，Ihavelearntthevalueofhardwork.Ihave

34

⁠learntmanyvaluablelifelessons.TheyaredifficultbutgreatexperiencesthatIwillbethankfulforforever.Comingtojuniorhighschool，Iwasa（n）

35

⁠boyandIdidn’treallyknowwhatIwasgoingthrough.ButnowIhavebecomeanoutgoingperson.Ifjuniorhighschoolhastaughtmesomething，itisthatIshould

36

⁠haveconfidenceinmyself.IfI

37

⁠myself，goodthingswillhappen.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩNowIamgoingto

38

⁠fromjuniorhighschoolandseparatefrommyfriends.Therewillbedifficult

39

⁠waitingforme，butIbelieveIcanfinishthemwell.Ithinkthatthethreeyearshavebeenanimportant

40

⁠thatIwillneverforget.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩ（

B

）31.A.sorry

B.thirsty

C.thankful

D.responsible（

C

）32.A.check

B.create

C.overcome

D.make（

B

）33.A.two

B.three

C.four

D.five（

D

）34.A.just

B.only

C.yet

D.also（

A

）35.A.shy

B.active

C.outgoing

D.young（

C

）36.A.never

B.sometimes

C.always

D.seldom（

D

）37.A.stickto

B.kickoff

C.takeup

D.believein（

C

）38.A.start

B.hear

C.graduate

D.come（

B

）39.A.instructions

B.tasks

C.wounds

D.enemies（

C

）40.A.invention

B.discovery

C.experience

D.introductionBCBDACDCBCⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩB（2023·眉山）RainwasloudlyhittingmywindowwhenIwokeup.Holidaysaremyonly

41

⁠tosleepin，butIcouldn’tbecauseofthesoundoftherain.Mybrainwas

42

⁠andfullofideas，soIdecidedtogetupandfinishmyproject.Iwenttoacoffeeshopandstartedrecording

43

⁠washappeningaroundme.WhenIlookedattheparkinglot，anelderlycoupleinacarcaughtmyattention.

44

⁠parking，thewomangotoutandwenttohelpherhusbandoutofthecar.Thenthey

45

⁠theshophandinhand.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩ

46

⁠theycameinside，aracecarappearedintheparkinglot.Withitsfourwindowsopen，Isawseveralyoungpeople.Themanwhowasdrivingithadturned

47

⁠themusicsoloudthatIcouldheariteveninthecoffeeshop.However，theywerenotbadguys.Theywerejust

48

⁠themusic.Alotofmemoriescameintomymind.Icouldnotstop

49

⁠thepeoplewhohadbeenbymyside.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩIntherealworld，everyoneisdifferent，butwhetherfriendsorenemies，weareallstillpartofthe

50

⁠group—humans.Whenwedisagreewithothers，whynottakeastepback，lookcarefullyandtrytounderstandthembeforejudgingthem？ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩ（

C

）41.A.treasure

B.accident

C.chance

D.suggestion（

C

）42.A.frozen

B.empty

C.awake

D.worried（

A

）43.A.what

B.where

C.how

D.when（

D

）44.A.Without

B.Before

C.During

D.After（

B

）45.A.found

B.entered

C.went

D.searched（

D

）46.A.Eventhough

B.Eversince

C.Aslongas

D.Assoonas（

A

）47.A.up

B.on

C.off

D.down（

D

）48.A.making

B.singing

C.facing

D.enjoyingCCADBDADⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩ（

C

）49.A.cheeringup

B.lookingafter

C.thinkingabout

D.hearingfrom（

B

）50.A.strange

B.same

C.serious

D.strongCBⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅦ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。A.Oh，Ifeeljustthesame.B.Ofcourse，Imissyouverymuch.C.Ibelievethatdayiscomingsoon.D.Ihopewe’llbegoodfriendsforever.E.Butwecangettogetherinthesummerholidays.F.AndwecanchatwitheachotherontheInternet.G.Ifeelreallysorrytohavetosaygoodbyetoyouandallouroldfriends.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩA：I’llmissyouverymuch，Peter！B：

51.

A

⁠We’vebeenhereforthreeyears.I’llmissmyteachersandclassmates，too.A：Yes.52.

G

⁠B：Butwe’llmakenewfriends！Wemaynotseeeachotherquitesooften.53.

E

⁠A：Yes，wewillhaveagoodtimethen.B：

54.

F

⁠A：Goodidea！

55.

D

⁠B：Ofcourse！A

G

E

F

D

ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩ第三部分

阅读（共两节，满分40分）

Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩAMoving

onTheendofschoolishereatlastIthascomesofastWelookaheadwithsuchdelightThefuturelookssobrightIt’snowtimetosaygoodbyeWe’reallleavingjuniorhighOthersubjects，anewclassDifferentteachersandexamstopassForeveryoneinthishallAnewlifeawaitsusallSodon’tlooksadorcryWe’removingontoseniorhighⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩOtherpeople，otherplacesDifferentschools，differentfacesPleasedon’tfeelbadorgrieveOnthedaywetakeourleaveButcelebrateandraiseourglassAndsaygoodbyetoallourclassⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩ（

D

）56.What’swaitingforyouallaccordingtothepoem？A.Toomanysubjects.B.Thesameschool.C.Similarfaces.D.Anewlife.（

C

）57.Wherecanthispoemprobablybeused？A.Atawelcomeparty.B.Atabirthdayparty.C.Atagraduationceremony.D.Atanopeningceremony.DCⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩ（

B

）58.Whatisthepurposeofthispoem？A.Totellustosaythankstoallourteachers.B.Toencourageustobepositive（积极的）andmoveontoourseniorhigh.C.Totellusweshoulddosomethingforourjuniorhighschools.D.Toremindusofourhappyjuniorhighlife.BⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩBOver200reedpaintingsdescribethebirdsandscenes（风景）ofUlanSuhaiLake.ThisisthelargestfreshwaterlakeintheYellowRiverarea.62-year-oldLianJunqiangandfiveotherartistspaintedthem.Theypainted265kindsofbirdsseeninthelakeareain2019.However，thereusedtobefewwaterbirdsatthelakebecauseofpollution.Lianlikestousethefolkarttorecordthewetland’schanges.Twentyyearsago，akindofyellowplantblanketedthelakeinsummer，resultinginthedeathsoflargenumbersoffishanddrivingawaybirds.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩGongLingisoneofthelocalfarmers.Shesaidherfamilyusedtohaveafarmclosetothelake.Theyusedtoomanychemicalfertilizers（化肥）toboosttheiryield.Thefertilizersterriblypollutedthewater.Forthis，thegovernmentencouragedpeopletouseorganicfertilizers.Suchfertilizerscannotonlyimprovethecrops，butalsocauselittlepollution.Atthesametime，thegovernmenttriedallkindsofwaystoprotectthewater.Today，UlanSuhaiLakehasresumeditsnaturalfunctionasakeyhabitatformigratorybirds.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩ（

B

）59.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1？A.UlanSuhaiLakeisthelargestlakeinChina.B.Thenumberofbirdsusedtobeverysmall.C.Lianpainted265kindsofbirdsaroundthelakealone.D.Waterbirdsdiedoflittlefoodaroundthelake.BⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩ（

D

）60.Whathappenedtothelaketwentyyearsago？A.Peoplepoureddirtywaterintoit.B.Peopleplantedmanytreesnearit.C.Manybirdsfellillbecauseofit.D.Manyfishdiedbecauseofaspecialplant.（

A

）61.Whatistheorganicfertilizerlike？A.It’sgreen.B.It’scheap.C.It’sexpensive.D.It’sterrible.DAⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩ（

B

）62.What’sthemainpurposeofthepassage？A.Toencourageustopaint.B.Toencourageustoprotecttheenvironment.C.Toencourageustoimprovefertilizers.D.Toencourageustoprotectbirds.BⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩCPerhapsyoucan’tconnectyourcoffeewiththefarm.However，theYeyatangValleycoffeefarminYunnanoffersyoungpeopleachancetolearnaboutcoffeefarmingandtoexplorevillagelife.InavolunteerprogramofferedbythefarminPu’erCity，coffeeloverscanhaveanewexperienceinthecoffeefields.Manyvolunteersjoinedtheprogram.YangZhuoqingwasoneofthem.“Althoughthevolunteerexperienceisshort，it’sfullofcharmingcoffeesmell.It’snotonlyfrom‘seedtocup’，butalsofrom‘cuptobrain’，”Yangsaid.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩPu’erCityisfamousforitsancientTeaHorseRoad，wildancientteatreesandPu’ertea.Ithasbecomethecoffee-growingregionwiththelargestplantingareaandhighestoutputinChinainrecentyears.Asaresult，people’slifeimprovesalot.ThefounderoftheYeyatangValleycoffeefarmisYangHongjian.Hesaid，

“Manycoffeefarmsinvitevolunteerstojoininthewholecoffeeproductionprocess.Thiscanhelpthemlearnaboutandjoininruraldevelopmentthroughcoffee.”ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩ（

B

）63.Whydidmanyvolunteersjointheprogram？A.Toenjoythecoffeesmell.B.Tohaveanewexperienceinthecoffeefields.C.Tolearntosowseeds.D.Tomaketheirbrainstrong.BⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩ（

D

）64.What’sthemainideaofParagraph3？A.HowpeopleinPu’erCitybecomerich.B.HowteagrowsinPu’erCity.C.Whatmakescoffeepopular.D.WhatmakesPu’erCityfamous.（

A

）65.Wherecanwereadthetext？A.Inanewspaper.B.Inadictionary.C.Inanovel.D.Inaweatherreport.DAⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩDAsculptor（雕刻家）usedtomakeverybeautifulstatues（雕像）.Hissonlearnedfromhischildhoodandcouldmakegoodstatues.Thefathergothappyabouthisson’swork，butheoftenpointedoutmistakesinhisson’swork.However，thesonnevercomplained.Healwaysfollowedtheadviceandcontinuedimprovinghiswork.Latertheson’sworkbecamebetterthanthefather’s.Asaresult，peoplepaidmorefortheson’sworkwhilethefather’sstatueswerestillattheirearlierprice.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩNowthesondidn’tlikethefather’sadviceanymore.Hecouldn’tputhisheartintoworkcompletely.Oneday，thesonsaid，

“Youarealwayspointingoutmymistakes.Whyaren’tyourstatuesasexpensiveasmine？”Afterthatday，thefatherdecidedtostopgivingadviceorpointingoutmistakes.Atfirst，thesonwasveryhappy.Butthenherealizedhisworkwasn’taspopularasbefore.Hewenttohisfatherforthereason.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩ“ManyyearsagoIalsohadsuchterribleexperiences，”thefathersaid.“Iknewmystatuesweren’tasbeautifulasyours.It’simpossiblethatallofmyadvicewasright.ButwhenIpointedoutyourmistakes，youwouldn’tfeelsatisfiedwithyourwork.Thenyouwouldimproveandmakemorefantasticstatues.”ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩ（

B

）66.Whycouldthesonimprovehisworkinthepast？A.Becausehewasveryclever.B.Becausehefollowedhisfather’sadvice.C.Becausehewasgoodatit.D.Becausehedidn’tlikehismistakes.（

D

）67.Whatdidthesonthinkofhisfather’sadvicewhenhisworkbecamebetterthanhisfather’s？A.Hedidn’tmindit.B.Helikeditalittle.C.Heloveditverymuch.D.Hedidn’tlikeitanymore.BDⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩ（

D

）68.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage？A.Thesongotintoaspecialcollege.B.Thesonlikedhismistakesinhiswork.C.Thesongotmoreandmoretalented.D.Thesonusedtogetmoremoneythanhisfather.DⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩ（

A

）69.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage？A.Others’adviceisthekeytosuccessB.Father’slovehelpsthesonalotC.EveryoneneedstobepatientD.BoththesonandthefatherneedloveAⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩEAteacherwasdiscussingaquestionwithhisstudentsinclass.It’saboutwhatisthemostvaluablethinginlife.Thefirstsaid，

“Ithinkitislife.Withoutlife，wecannotenjoyanything.”Thesecondreplied，

“Themostvaluablethinginlifeiscertainlyknowledge.Ifwedon’thaveanyknowledge，ourlifewillbemeaningless.”ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩThethirdanswered，

“TheenergythatourEarthneedscomesfromthesun.Ifthereisnosun，thereisnolifeontheEarth.”“Ifthereisnolove，manhasnolifeandnojourney，”saidanotherstudent.Finally，astudentstoodupandsaid，

“Timeisthemostvaluablethingofall.Timeoncewastedcanneverbefoundagain.Soweshouldthinkofthetimeasthemostvaluablethinganduseitproperly.”Theteachersaidthefifthopinionwasthebest.Itbeautifullyshowedthemeaningoftime.Theteacheralsoadvisedeveryonetoworkhardwhentheywereyoung.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩ（

D

）70.Whatmighttheybedoing？A.Havingacompetition.B.Havingapicnic.C.Havingaparty.D.Havingaclassdiscussion.（

A

）71.What’sthefourthstudent’sopinion？A.Loveisthemostvaluable.B.Lifeisthemostvaluable.C.Thesunisthemostvaluable.D.Knowledgeisthemostvaluable.DAⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩ（

C

）72.What’sthebesttitleforthetext？A.LearntogiveanswersB.AgoodteacherisnecessaryC.TimeisvaluableD.LifeisanimportantjourneyCⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩ第二节阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。FMaybewethreewerethemostunluckygraduatesinourschoolhistory.I’llneverforgetthedaywhenwehadourgraduationceremony.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩIwasknownforbeingcareless.Ioftenfelldownfornoreason.SinceIfelloffthestageduringmyprimarygraduationceremony，myfamilybetthatIwouldfalldownagainduringmynextgraduationceremony.Thedaycamesoquickly.Thistime，Iproudlymadeitthroughthewholeceremonywithoutfalling...butIknockedoverthewholebackdrop（背景板）usedtotakepicturesforgraduates！Ifeltsoembarrassedthewholemorning.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩMyfriendJuliawasevenmoreembarrassed.Whenshetogetherwithallthegraduateswassittingquietlyinthehallateightinthemorning，shedidn’texpectherfathertocometoattendherceremonybecausehewasreallybusythen.Thehallwasveryquietandyoucouldevenhearapin（针）dropontheground.Allofasudden，sheheard“Hey，Julia！”.EveryoneinthehalllookedbehindandfoundJulia’sfather，withacamerainhishand，smilingather！ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩTiffanywasthemostbeautifulgirlofusthree.Shelovedallkindsofdresses.Onthatday，shedressedbeautifullyandwantedtotakesomebeautifulphotos.Unluckily，itwasoneofthewindiestdaysofourlife.Thewindblewherbeautifuldressupinfrontofthewholeclass！Shedidn’tknowwhethertocryorlaugh.Lucky？Unlucky？Solucky！Allofthesebecametheunforgettablepartofourlife！ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩ73.Whatdidthewriter’sfamilybet？（不超过10个词）

Shewouldfalldownagainduringhernextgraduationceremony.

⁠74.Whydidn’tJuliaexpectherfathertoattendherceremony？（不超过10个词）

Becausehewasreallybusythen.

⁠75.WhathappenedtoTiffanyonthatday？（不超过15个词）

Thewindblewherbeautifuldressupinfrontofthewholeclass.

⁠Shewouldfalldownagainduringhernextgraduationceremony.

Becausehewasreallybusythen.

Thewindblewherbeautifuldressupinfrontofthewholeclass.

ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩ第四部分

写（共两大题，满分25分）Ⅸ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。76.Inthepast，

polluted

⁠（被污染的）wastewasdumpedeverywherecarelessly.77.—Whichdoyouprefer，ChinesefoodorWest