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Unit2IbecamesoboredwiththeirordersthatIwishedtheywouldleavemealoneModule4Homealone英语序号单词词性及中文释义拓展与运用1actuallyadv.事实上相当于infact

actualadj.确实的2managev.管理;支配managementn.管理3unhappyadj.不高兴的反义词:happyadj.高兴的序号单词词性及中文释义拓展与运用4turnoffphr.关掉;关闭

(设备)

反义词:turnon打开turnup调高

(音量)turndown调低

(音量)5ordern.命令;指示“Thisisanorder!”thepolicemansaid.序号单词词性及中文释义拓展与运用6beworriedaboutphr.担心worried在这里是形容词Ihavebeenworriedaboutthekidwholosthishomeforaweek.7businessn.工作

(be)onbusiness出差8sofan.(长)沙发Ihavegotanewsofainthelivingroom.序号单词词性及中文释义拓展与运用9midnightn.午夜;子夜atmidnight在午夜10wakeupphr.醒;醒来动词形式:wakes—waking—woke—wokenwakesb.up把某人叫醒序号单词词性及中文释义拓展与运用11handinphr.提交;上交handit/themin把它/他们交上来handinsth.提交某物12emptyadj.空的比较等级:empty—emptier—emptiest13unableadj.不能做某事的beunabletodosth.不能做某事序号单词词性及中文释义拓展与运用14burnv.(使)烧焦;(使)烤糊动词形式:burns—burning—burned/burnt—burned/burnt15cupn.杯子;一杯饮料aglassoforangejuice一杯橙汁16taskn.任务;工作Ipromisetocompletethetask.⁠

Actually,theymanagedeveryminuteofmylife.实际上,他们安排了我生活中的每一分钟。actually实际上;事实上(1)actually用作副词,置于句首,常作插入语。如:—Hello,John,nicetomeetyouagain.你好,约翰,很高兴又见到你。—Actually,myname’sAndy.其实我叫安迪。(2)actually的同义词或短语为:really,infact,asamatteroffact,inreality等。如:Infact,Ididn’tknowitatall.其实,我根本不知道这件事。⁠

⁠…Ifeltabitunhappywiththem.……我对他们感到有点儿不满。abit一点儿;有点儿★辨析abit与alittle意思相同点不同点一点儿;有点儿①可作状语,修饰比较级。②可作主语或动词的宾语。①修饰名词时,alittle可直接加名词,而abit必须加of后再加名词。②notabit意为“一点也不”;notalittle意为“非常,很”。如:Hishouseisalittle/abitsmallerthanmine.他的房子和我的比有点儿小。Thereisalittle/abitofwaterinthecup.杯子里有点儿水。⁠

IbecamesoboredwiththeirordersthatIwishedtheywouldleavemealone.我对他们的命令感到如此厌烦,以至于我希望他们能够让我自己一个人待着。order命令;指示(1)order作名词,还可指“顺序;次序;订单”等。如:Thefourseasonsfollowinorder.四个季节依次轮换。TheworkershavefinishedtheorderfromShanghai.工人们已经完成了来自上海的订单。(2)order作动词,指“命令;订购”。如:Theyhaveordered100computersfromthecompany.他们已经从这家公司订购了100台电脑。⁠

Ihadtohurrytoschoolwithoutbreakfast.我只好不吃早餐匆忙去学校。hurryto…匆忙去……hurry的相关短语:hurrytodosth.

匆忙去做某事inahurry

匆忙地

hurryup

快点如:Theboyhurriedtocrosstheroadandwentawayinahurry.男孩匆忙地过马路,然后离开了。⁠

Theteacheraskedmeformyhomework,butIcouldnothanditin.老师问我要作业,但我没法提交。handin意为“上交”;其中hand为动词,意为“交;递;给”。handout意为“分发;给予”。handin与handout均为“动词+副词”型短语,当代词作宾语时,须放中间。如:Pleasehandinyourhomeworkontime.请按时交作业。一、根据中文提示,把句子补充完整,每空一词。1.Therewereseveral

tasks

⁠(任务)forustodo.2.Youdon’thavetobe

unhappy

⁠(不开心的)allthetime.Iamalwayshereforyou.3.Iam

unable

⁠(不能的)todoitonmyown.Canyouhelpme?4.The

snack

⁠(零食)overthereisforeverybody.Wewillshare!5.Thefridgeis

empty

⁠(空的).There’snothinginit.tasksunhappyunablesnackempty二、单项选择。(

D

)1.Youshouldn’tbelieve

⁠onWeChat.Notallistrue.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything(

D

)2.Manychildrenlikefriedchicken

⁠itisunhealthyfood.A.ifB.untilC.becauseD.althoughDD(

A

)3.There

⁠noworkersinthefactoryinthefuturebecauserobotsmaydoallthework.A.willbeB.willhaveC.won’tbeD.won’thave(

C

)4.Theplaywas

⁠excitingthatIwantedtoseeittwice.A.veryB.quiteC.soD.tooAC(

B

)5.—Hurryup,orwewillmisstheschoolbus.—Don’tworry.Wehave

⁠time.(2022·郴州市中考改编)A.littleB.alittleC.bitD.abitB三、完成句子。1.我爸爸出差了,他会在两天后回来。Myfatherisaway

onbusiness

⁠andhewillbebackintwodays.2.我不是很满意他们处理的方法。I

amnothappywith

⁠thewaytheydealwithit.3.他问我要作业,但我没给他。He

askedmefor

⁠myhomework,butIdidn’tgivehim.4.他一个人时不感到寂寞。Hedoesn’tfeel

lonely

⁠whenheis

alone

⁠.onbusinessamnothappywithaskedmeforlonelyalone5.Don’tworryabouttheboy.Hecandoitbyhimself.(改为同义句)Don’t

beworriedabout

⁠theboy.Hecandoitbyhimself.beworriedabout一、阅读理解。Doyouknowthathalfofthekidsaged6to13arehomealoneforpartofthedayinAmerica?TheboyinthemovieHome

Alonecertainlyhasfun,butthewholeexperiencecanbescarysometimes.Thesedays,evenalotofgrown-upsareafraidofbeingaloneinthehouse!It’sunderstandableifyouarenervousaboutbeinghomealone.Foroverfiveyears,JessieandherlittlebrotherJoeyhavebeentakingcareofthemselvesuntiltheirmothercomeshomefromwork.Jessiesaysthattheworstthingaboutitiswhenbothofthemgetlockedin.Thentheyhavetowaituntiltheirparentsgethome!Luckily,theyeachhaveacellphonesothattheycancalltheirmother.Yourparentsthinkyou’reready,butdoyou?Atfirst,itsoundscooltobehomealone.Thinkofthefreedoms(自由)youwillhavearoundthehouse!There’snobodytostopyoufromplayingcomputergames,watchingyourfavouriteTVshowsorlisteningtotheCDsthatyourparentshate.Thenwhat’sthat?Youhearanoiseoutside.Itsoundsliketherecouldbeapersononthefrontdoorstep.Suddenly,youdon’tfeelsosafeanymore.Thisisacommonfeelinganditdoesn’tmeanyou’rea“baby”.Youmightfeelfineaboutbeingalonewhenyou’re10.Buttwoyearslater,somethinghappensandthatmakesyoufeeldifferentaboutit.Everypersonandeveryhomeenvironmentisdifferent.Ifyouarereally

frightenedwhilebeinghomealone,it’sreallyimportanttospeakupaboutit.(

B

)1.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtoParagraph2?A.Youwillnotbeafraidofbeinghomealonewhenyougrowup.B.Manypeople,evengrown-ups,areafraidofbeinghomealone.C.It’snotagoodthingifyouarenervousaboutbeinghomealone.D.Grown-upsshouldnotbeafraidofbeinghomealone.B(

C

)2.WhydoJessieandJoeysometimeshavetowaituntiltheirparentsgethome?A.Becausetheyarebothafraidofstayingathomealone.B.Becauseneitherofthemlikestostayathome.C.Becausetheyhavetowaitfortheirparentstoopenthedoor.D.Becausetheydon’thaveacellphonetocalltheirparents.C(

D

)3.ThefollowingfreedomsaboutbeinghomealonearementionedEXCEPT

⁠.A.playingcomputergamesB.watchingyourfavouriteTVshowsC.listeningtotheCDsthatyourparentshateD.doingsomehouseworkonyourown(

A

)4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“frightened”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Afraid.B.Pleased.C.Excited.D.Tired.DA(

D

)5.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Don’tleaveyourchildrenathomealone.B.Whencanparentsleavechildrenathomealone?C.Howtokeepsafewhenyouarealone.D.Homealone:areyouready?D二、配对阅读。左栏是五位同学遇到的问题,右栏是七款热门的应用程序。请为这五位同学选择一个合适的应用软件。A.WonderfulGamesDoyouoftenplaygamesonyourphone?Thisappgivesyoumanychoices.Someareforboysandothersareforgirls.Onceyoustartanygame,youcanenjoyyourselfandforgetyourproblem.B.ScreenTimeYoucaneasilysetlimitsonthetimeofyourphoneortabletcomputer.Whenthetimeisup,yourchildrenwon’tbeabletouseit.C.I-readerItisoneoftheTop10readingappsthisyear.Youcandownloadthebooks,magazines,andnewspapersyouwanttoread.YoucanreadwhateveryouwantwithI-readerwheneveryouarefree.D.FitTimeThisappisaperfectpersonalcoach.Itcanguideyoutokeepfitbasedonyourbodyneed.Ifyouwanttobehealthy,youwon’tmissit.E.WordGamesInsteadofjustshowingtheChineseandEnglishmeaningsofanewword,theappasksyoutochoosethecorrectpicture.Thishelpsyourememberthewordsclearly.F.C-tripWiththehelpofthisapp,youcangettheinformationoftheplaceyouwanttogo.Anditcanhelpyoutobo

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