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2023学年中考英语模拟试卷

注意事项

1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑

色字迹的签字笔作答。

3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。

I.单项选择

1、一Alatestmagazine,please.

—Onlyoneleft.Wouldyouliketohave?

A.itB.oneC.thisD.that

2、一Look!HerecomesCindy!Sheisalwaysfullof.

—Sosheis.Becauseshetakesalotofexerciseeveryday.

A.courageB.prideC.energyD.knowledge

3、一Isthefoodenough?—Ithinkso.Itwillfourhungrypeople

A.supportB.serveC.soreD.cover

4、…Whichofthetwoshirtswouldyouliketochoose?

•一Both.ThenIcangiveonetomybrotherandleavetomyself.

A.anotherB.theotherC.other

5、Thereabasketballgamebetweenthesetwogradesinthegymthisafternoon.

A.willB.isgoingtohave

C.isgoingtobeD.willhave

6、-Doyouthinkteachersareoneofthemosthard-workingpersonsintheworld?

A.IagreewithyouB.Itdoesn9tmatter

C.ThafsOKD.Ifsverykindofyou

7、一doyouwashyourhair?

--Everyday.Soitgetstoodry.

A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howsoon

8、…ThefilmTheMartian(火星救援)isofgreatvalue.

-Exactly.canbeenjoyedfromitunlessyouhaveadeepunderstandingofit,.

A.Nothing;howeverB.Few;instead

C.Something;anywayD.Little;still

9、-ThemanIsawyesterdayaroundmyhouseagain.

••Let'scallthepolicerightnow.

A.waswalkingB.haswalkedC.iswalking

10>-CouldyouhelpmewithmyEnglishhomework,Nancy?

-OfcourseI,Gladtohelp.

A.couldB.canC.mustD.do

II.完形填空

11、TheOtherSideoftheWall

Therewasayoungwomanwhotookgreatprideinherflowergarden.Shewasraisedbyhergrandmotherwho

taughthertoloveand1forflowers.Soherflowergardenwasthebest.

Oneday,whileshewaslookingthroughaflowerlistsheoftenorderfrom,apictureofaplant2hereyes.

Shehadnever3bloomsonflowerlikethatbefore.nIhavetohaveit,nshesaidtoherself,andshe4

orderedit.

Whenitarrived,shealreadyhada5toplantit.Sheplanteditatthebackofheryard.ltgrewverywell,with

beautifulgreenleavesalloverit,6therewerenoblooms.Dayafterdayshe7towateritandfeedit,and

sheeventalkedtoittryingtomakeitbloom.Hovvever,Itwas8

Onemorningweekslater,whenstandingbeforethevine,shefeltvery9thatherplanthadnotbloomed.

Shewasconsidering10itdownandplantingsomethingelseinitsplace.

Itwasatthismomentthatherneighbor,whoseyardjoinedhers,saidtoher,"Thankyousomuch!Youcan't

imaginehowmuchIhave11thebloomsofthatvineyouplanted.**Theyoungwomanwalked12thegate

intoherneighbor'syard,andsureenough,shesawthatontheothersideofthewallthevinewas13ofblooms.

Theywereindeedthemostbeautifulbloomsshehas14seen.Thevinehadgrownthroughthecrevicesand

ithadnotfloweredon15sideofthewall,butithadfloweredontheotherside.

Sometimesonemaynotseethegoodresultofhiseffort,butthatdoesn'tmeanitisn'tsuccessful.Wordbank

bloom开花vine藤本植物Crevice缝隙

1.A.lookB.careC.searchD・pay

2.A.kept.B.borrowed.C.caughtD.learnt

3.A.seenB.smeltC.sold.D.picked

4.A.finally.B.carefully.C.suddenly.D.quickly

5.A.placeB.boxC.cupD.room

6.A.andB.soC.orD.but

7.A.preparedB.continuedC.refusedD.preferred

8.A.endlessB.uselessC.successfulD.hopeful

9.A.excitedB.nervousC.sadD.frightened

10.A.puttingB.takingC.turningD.cutting

11.A.enjoyedB.dreamedC.expectedD.hated

12.A.throughB.acrossC.aboveD.below

13.A.satisfiedB.worthC.fullD.pleased

14.A.neverB.everC.seldomD.usually

15.A.itsB.hisC.herD.their

m.语法填空

12^DoyouknowStephenHawking?He'soneofthemostwell-known1^(scientist)onspaceandtimeintheworld.

HewasborninEnglandin1942.Hawkingis2^(study)howtheuniversebeganandhowitends.

WhenhestudiedmathandscienceatOxfordUniversity,hefell3.(serious)ill,whichmadehimunabletospeakor

breathe.Tillnow,hecan'tmoveorfeed4・(him),however,hehasawheelchairwith52_specialcomputer,withwhichhe

cancommunicatewithothers.6.hewasfacingallthesedifficulties,herefusedtogiveuphishopeofliving.Because

7.hisillness,itwasdifficultforhimtodrawdiagramsortowrite.Sohestarted8.(think)inpictures.Withthisnew

wayofthinking,heisrespectedbypeopleintheworld.

Oncehe9,(invite)toChinatogivelectures.Hisself-confidenceandhumorousconversationsimpressedusdeepIy.He

oncesaid,“Whensomethingunfairhappens,10.isnoneedtoworryaboutit!Youjusthavetodothebestinyourown

situation."

IV.阅读理解

A

13、AftertheSpringFestival,Ifoundsomeofmymom'sdailyhabitshavechanged.

Hercookingwaywasdifferent.Vegetablesthathadbeencookedcrisply(脆)becameverytenderandsoft.Fishthat

hadbeenfried(煎炸的)becamesoup.Heroldshredded(切成细条的)potatoturnedintodicedpotato...Feeling

M

strange9DadandIaskedMomthereasonforthechange.Butallshesaidwas,“Justtryingadifferenttaste.Thenshe

wassilent.

Butitwasn'tjusthercookingway.Afterdinner,insteadofwatchingfilmsonTVasusuabshewouldputonher

newly-boughtsportsclothesandaskedDadtogooutforawalk.Aftertheycamebackhome.Momwouldloseherselfin

magazinesornewspapersabouthealthcare.Momalmostnevergetssick.Whywasshesuddenlyinterestedinmedicine?

Icouldn*tunderstandher“abnormal"behavior.ThenonedayIcameacrosshermicroblog(博客).“Whilevisitingmy

parentsduringtheSpringFestival,Isuddenlyrealizedthattheyareintheir70snow,Hmymornhadwritten."They

moveslowlyanditishardforthemtodothehousework.Ishouldvisitthemmoreoften...”

“Somecookingshouldbechangedtokeepthemhealthy.Theylikefishsoup,dicedpotato,tenderandsoft

vegetables...”

HImustalsokeepfitbydoingphysicalexercise.IfmyparentsaretooweaktomovearoundyIcanbestrongenoughto

takecareofthem.WhenIamold,mysoncanalsopaylessattentiontotakingcareofme...

WhenIreadthis,Ifeltverysorry.IusedtocomplainthatMomdidn'tunderstandmeandcouldn'tgivemeeverything

Iwanted.Ialwaysthoughttherewasawidegap(沟)betweenus.ButnowIcompletelyunderstandher.Howgreat

sheis!Shealwaysthinksofothersbeforeherself.Everythingshedoesistohelpthepeoplesheloveslivebetter

lives.Howunselfishherloveis!

1.(<J、题1)WhichofthefollowingcanbeputintotheunderlinedpartinParagraph3?

A.Momalsochangedotherhabits.

B・Momdidn'twanttodoanythingelse.

C.Mombegantotakeinterestinsports.

D.Morncomplainedshewasverytired.

2.(小题2)Whydidmomchangehercookingway?

A.Becauseshewantedtotryadifferenttaste.

B.Becauseshewasn'tinterestedincookinganymore.

C.Becauseshewassuddenlyinterestedinmedicine.

D.Becauseshetriedtofindacookingwaysuitableforherparents.

3.(小题3)Thewritertalksaboutthestorymainlytoshowthat.

A.Mornhaschangedherdailyhabits

B.Mom*slovecanbegreatandselfless

C.awidegapbetweenMornandme

D.theimportanceofMom'scookingway

B

14、Sofar,therehavebeensomanysuccessfulmenandwomenintheworld.Andit'snosurpriseformanyofusto

dreamofdoingbusinesswhenwegrowup.However,MoziahBridgetellsusquitedifferentstory.

MoziahBridgesisnowtheCEOofhisMo'sBow'scompany.Hehasalreadyearned$200,000bysellingbowtiesand

othermen'sfashionaccessories(饰品).Theboydesignsallthebowtiestogetherwithsevenotherworkersinthe

company,includinghismotherandgrandmother.

“MoistheCEOofthecompany,butIamtheCEOofMo,”Bridges'grandmasaid.

Aboutfouryearsago,whenBridgeswentshoppingforbowties,hefoundtheywereinugly”blackandred.Hewanted

achange.Soheaskedhisgrandmatoteachhimtosew(缝纫)andfinallyhedevelopedthetalentofcreatingbowties.

Thoughhisveryfirstbowtiedidn'tlooknice,theyoungsewerkeptonpracticing.Heusedcolorfulclothwithdifferent

pictures.Thenhisparentsandfriendsstartedtolikehisworks.

Atfirsthetriedtosellthemonlinetoseveralstoresinthesouth.SoonMo'sbowtiesbecamepopular.Withthehelpof

DayondJohn,CEOofthefamousUSclothesbrandFUBU,Bridgesbuilthisowncompany.NotonlydidDaymondJohn

providemoneyforhim,butalsoproducedBridgestothecircleoffashionandbusinessindustries.

Nowthe13-year・old'sbusinesshasdevelopedrapidly.Soyoucanjuststartnow!Ybudon'thavetowaittillyou'reolder.

Ifyouhaveadream,goforit!

1.(小题1)HowmanypeoplearethereinMo9sBow'sCompany?

A.SevenB.EightC.NineD.Ten

2.(小题2)WhatdoweknowaboutBridges'sgrandmafromthethirdparagraph?

A.Shetakesprideinhergrandson.

B.SheisnotpleasedwithBridges'work

C.Shedoesn'tcareaboutBridges9company.

D.Shedoesn'twanttoworkforBridges.

3.(小题3)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Bridestaughthimselfhowtosew.

B.Bridges'firstbowtielookednice

C.Mo'sBow'sCompanydevelopsslowly.

D.DaymondJohnreallyhelpedBridgesalot.

4.(zb题4)WhatkindofpersonisMoZiahBridges?

A.Cleverbutboring.

B・Talentedbutlazy.

C.Creativeandhardworking.

D.Carelessandstupid.

5,(〃、题5)Whichcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?

A.ATeenageCEOandHisBusiness

B.SuccessfulMenandWomen

C.DaymondJohnandMoziahBridges

D.FashionandBusinessIndustries

C

15、RoaldDahlwasoneofthemostsuccessfulwritersofchildren'sbooks.Hesoldmillionsofbooksallovertheworld.

Manyofhisbookshavebeenmadeintofilmsandvideos.HeissofamousthatthereisevenaRoaldDahlMuseumyou

canvisit.

RoaldDahlwasbornin1916inWales,Britain.HisfatherwasrichbuthediedwhenRoaldwasveryyoung.Roaldand

hismotherlivedahardlife.HehadtoleaveschoolandwenttoAfricawhereheworkedforanoilcompany.

In1939Roaldbecameapilot,buthehadabadaccident.Itmadehimlimp(痛的)fortherestofhislife.Afterthis,Roald

wenttoAmericawherehewroteastoryabouthisexperienceasapilot.Itwassogoodthatitwasputinamagazine.

RoaldmarriedanAmericanfilmstar.TheyboughtahouseinEnglandandhadfivechildren.From1960to1965,:

Theo,oneofhischildren,washitbyataxiandwasseriouslyhurt.Olivia,oneofRoald'sdaughters,diedofastrange

illness.Soonafterthis,hiswifealsohadaseriousillness.Ittookheryearstogetcompletelybetter.

GraduallyRoaldbecamemoreandmoresuccessful.Healwaysdidhiswritinginanoldshed(棚)atthebackofhis

house.Healwayssatinthesameoldarmchairwithawoodenboardonhislap.

In1983RoaldwonabigprizeforhisbookTheBFG.Duringhislife,Roaldwrotemanyfamousbooks,suchasCharlie

andtheChocolateFactory,Matilda,FantasticMr.Fox.

Afterhediedin1990,Roaldleftmoneytohelppeoplewithseriousillnessesandthosewithproblemswithreadingand

writing.

1.(小题1)RoaldDahlwasfamousasa(an).

A.doctorB.teacherC.actorD.writer

2.(<J、题2)AfterRoaldwenttoAmerica,he.

A.losthisparentsinaplaneaccident

B.wroteastoryabouthispilotexperience

C.gotmarriedwithanEnglishfilmstar

D.wonabigprizeforhisbookMatilda

3.(小题3)WhichofthefollowingisthebestfortheblankinParagraph4?

A.theylivedahappylife

B.threeterriblethingshappened

C.hewentonwritingbooks

D.hecreatedsomeunluckycharacters

4.(小题4)WhatRoaldsaidinParagraph6mainlyshowsthat.

A.beingawriterwasapopularjobatthattime

B.oneneedstopracticealotifhewantstobeawriter

C.Roaldlovedwritingverymuchandwastalentedinit

D.thoughhewassuccessful,Roaldlivedasimplelife

D

OCTOBERHALFTERMISSUEPr加aryTimes

Ge+yourkids+oturnoff

+heirscreensthishalfferm

and'Gowild'withPeckish

16、A

FancytakingpartinourFREEfun-filled

activitiesandwinningafabfamilyprize?

□TheprizeincludesaFREEchild'stour“

NtJanes*ParkorticketstoBirdWorld.

smoreLIFEintlw.WESTLAND

AclivitifM:250<”olmr-2Nov<?nil>cr

issue:发行fab:绝妙的;惊人的;极好的;难以置信的

1.Wemaygettheadvertisementabove・

A.ontelevisionB.inkid^cartoons

C.intheGoWildnewspaperD.inPrimaryTimes

2.Inthematerial,wPeckish^^onthebagmostprobablyrefersto.

A.agardenbirdfoodB.akindofbird

C.abirdprogramD.abirdwebsite.

3.Theactivitieshavesomethingtodowith.

A.afreetourofBirdWorldB.afabfamilyprize

C.ticketstotheWestlandD.fun-filledschooling

4.Theadvertisementoffersinformationmainlyto,

A.teachersB.smallkidsC.parentsD.gardeners

5.Fromthematerial,wecanlearnthat・

A.thekidshavetofeedthebirdsintheWestland

B.theactivitieslastfromOctober25toNovember2

C.thekidsarenotallowedtoturnontheirscreensinOctober

D.afreechild'stourofStJames'Parkisnotincludedintheprize

E

17、MarkTwainleftschoolwhenhewastwelve.Hehadlittleschooleducation.Inspiteofthis,hebecamethemost

famouswriterofhistime.Hemademillionsofdollarsbywriting.HisrealnamewasSamuelLanghorneClemens,but

heisbetterknownallovertheworldasMarkTwain,hispenname.

MarkTwainwasbornin1835andhewasnotahealthybaby.Infact,hewasnotexpectedtolivethroughthefirst

winter.Butwithhismother'scare,hemanagedtosurvive.Asaboy,hecausedmuchtroubleforhisparents.Heusedto

playjokesonallhisfriendsandneighbors.Hedidn'tliketogotoschool,andheoftenranawayfromhome.Healways

wentinthedirectionofthenearbyMississippi.Hewasnearlydrownedninetimes.

Afterhisfather'sdeath,MarkTwainbegantoworkforaprinter;whoonlyprovidedhimwithfoodandclothing.

Then,heworkedasaprinter;ariver-boatpilotandlaterjoinedthearmy.Butshortlyafterthathebecameaminer.

Duringthisperiod,hestartedtowriteshortstories.Afterwardshebecameafulltimewriter.

In1870,MarkTwaingotmarried.IntheyearsthatfollowedhewrotemanybooksincludingTomSawyerin1876,

andHuckleberryFinnin1884,whichmadehimfamous,andbroughthimgreatfortune.

Unfortunately,MarkTwaingotintodebtsinbadinvestments(投资)andhehadtowritelargenumbersofstoriesto

paythesedebts.In1904,hiswifedied,andthenthreeofhischildrenpassedaway.

Attheageof70,hishairwascompletelywhite.Heboughtmanywhitesuitsandneckties.Heworenothingbut

whitefromheadtofootuntilhisdeathonApril21,1910.

1.Inhischildhood,MarkTwain,.

A.learnedalotatschoolB.heoftenwentswimmingwithotherboys

C.hismotheroftenworriedabouthissafetyD.heoftenplayedjokesonothers

2.Inordertomakealiving,MarkTwain,

A.firstworkedasaprinterB.didmanykindsofwork

C.wrotestoriesinthebeginningD.joinedthearmyafterheworkedinamine

3.FromthepassagewecanseethatMarkTwain.

A.hadahappychildhoodB.wasagoodboyandalwaysdidwhathewasasked

C.wasverynaughtywhenhewasyoungD.livedapleasantlife

4.Beforehisdeath,MarkTwain.

A.becameawhitemanB.wasinlowspirits

C.likedtobuyailkindsofclothesD.hadnothingon

5.WhichofthefollowingshowstherightorderaboutMarkTwain?

a.Hestartedtowriteshortstories.

b.Hegotintodebts.

c.Heplayedjokesonothers.

d.HewrotethebookTomSawyer.

e.Heworkedasaprinter.

A.c-a-d-e-bB.c-e-a-d-bC.e-a-d-b-cD.e-c-a-b-d

F

18>Haveyoueverhadanightmare(噩梦)?Almosteveryonehasoneonceinawhile.Anightmareisabaddream,which

maymakeyoufeelscared,anxious,orupset,butnightmaresarenotrealandcan*tharmyou.Whileyouaresleeping,

yourbrainjustdoesn*tstopworking.Althoughitisnormaltohavenightmaresonceinawhile,therearesomewaysyou

cantrytohegetthemundercontrol.

Getintoahealthsleepinghabit.Trytogotobedandwakeupatfixedtimeeveryday.Unlessyou'resickordidn'tget

enoughsleepthenightbefore,avoidnapsduringtheday.Avoideatingorexercisingtoomuchjustbeforebedtime.Avoid

scarybooksormoviesbeforebedtime,ortheymightcausenightmares.

Sleepwithatoyoryourfavoriteblanket(毯子).Thishelpsyoufeelsafe.Useanightlight.Withanightlight,ifyouwake

upfromthenightmare,youwillbeabletoseefamiliarthingsandrememberwhereyouare.

Keepyourdooropen.Thiswillhelpyourememberthatyourfamilyareneartoyou.Ifyouarescared,getupandtake

comfortfromoneofthem.Youarenevertoooldtohugthem.Mostofthetime,nightmaresarenotbigproblems.You

cantellyourbaddreamstoanadultyoutrust.What'smore,Justtalkingaboutwhathappenedmightmakeyoufeel

better.Ifsomethinghastroubledyouduringtheday,discussingthosefeelingsmightalsohelp.

Youshouldlearnhowtogetagoodsleep,whichisveryimportantforhealth.

1.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraphOne?

A.NightmarescanmakeusfeelscaredB.Onlyafewpeoplehavenightmares

C.NightmaresarenotrealbutcanharmusD.Ourbrainsstopworkingwhilewearesleeping.

2.WhichisNOTtrueaboutaheal

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