高二广东省韶关市英语下册暑假练习试题及答案

高二广东省韶关市英语下册暑假练习试题班级：________________学号：________________姓名：______________一、听力题（每题3分）Question1:WhatdidLucydoontheweekend?A.Shewentshopping.B.Shevisitedthezoo.C.Shewatchedamovie.D.Shehadapicnic.

Answer1:B

Conversation2

(M)Excuseme,couldyoutellmehowtogettothenearestpostoffice?Sure.Gostraightaheadandturnleftatthesecondcrossroads.You’llfinditonyourright.

Question2:Whatisthemantryingtodo?A.Findapostoffice.B.Askfordirections.C.Lookforafriend.D.Findaplacetoeat.

Answer2:B

Conversation3

(W)John,didyoufinishyourhomework?

(M)Notyet.I’llfinishittonight.

Question3:WhatcanwelearnaboutJohn’shomework?A.Hehasfinishedit.B.Heisdoingitnow.C.Hehasn’tfinishedit.D.Hewillstartittonight.

Answer3:C

Conversation4

(M)I’mthinkingofbuyinganewsmartphone.Whatdoyourecommend?

(W)Well,thelatestiPhoneisquitepopular,butifyou’reonabudget,theHuaweiP50isagoodchoice.

Question4:Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.BuythelatestiPhone.B.Waitforadiscount.C.ConsidertheHuaweiP50.D.Lookforasecond-handphone.

Answer4:C

Conversation5

(W)Tom,whattimeisthemeetingtomorrow?

(M)It’sat9a.m.,butweshouldarrive15minutesearlier.

Question5:WhenshouldTomarriveforthemeeting?A.At8:45a.m.B.At9:00a.m.C.At9:15a.m.D.At9:30a.m.

Answer5:A二、单选题（每题3分）1._______isthemostimportantthinginlearningEnglish.A.GrammarB.VocabularyC.PracticeD.Memorization

Answer:CTheteachersuggestedthatwe_______moretimeonreading.A.spentB.spendC.hadspentD.werespending

Answer:BThebook_______Iborrowedfromthelibrarywasveryinteresting.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.where

Answer:CIwillneverforgettheday_______wespenttogetherinthecountryside.A.whenB.whichC.whereD.what

Answer:BIfIhadmoretime,I_______totheconcertlastnight.A.wouldgoB.wentC.willgoD.hadgone

Answer:A三、多选题（每题4分）Question1:

Whichofthefollowingsentencesis/arecorrect?(Choosetwoanswers)A.Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswhohaspassedtheexam.B.Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswhohavepassedtheexam.C.Noneofthestudentshavepassedtheexam.D.Noneofthestudentshaspassedtheexam.

Answers:A,D

Explanation:InsentenceA,“He”referstoasingleperson,sotheverb“has”isused.InsentenceB,“whohave”isincorrectbecause“theonlyone”referstoasingularsubject.InsentenceC,“have”shouldbe“has”because“none”referstoasingularconceptwhenusedwith“ofthestudents.”SentenceDiscorrectbecause“none”istreatedassingularinthiscontext.

Question2:

Whichofthefollowingwordsaresynonyms?(Choosetwoanswers)A.GiantB.TinyC.MassiveD.MinuteE.Enormous

Answers:A,C,E

Explanation:Thewords“giant,”“massive,”and“enormous”allmeanverylargeorimmense.Theyaresynonyms.Thewords“tiny”and“minute”meanverysmall,sotheyarenotsynonymswiththeotheroptions.

Question3:

Whichofthefollowingphrasesbestdescribethecharacterofapersonwhoisalwaysreadytohelpothers?(Choosetwoanswers)A.GenerousB.Kind-heartedC.StingyD.SelfishE.Sympathetic

Answers:B,E

Explanation:Apersonwhoisalwaysreadytohelpothersislikelytobekind-hearted(B)andsympathetic(E)towardstheneedsofothers.Thewords“generous”(A)canrefertobeingkindingiving,butitisnotasspecifictobeinghelpful.“Stingy”(C)and“selfish”(D)describetheoppositecharacteristics.

Question4:

WhichofthefollowingstatementsaretrueabouttheGreatWallofChina?(Choosetwoanswers)A.Itisthelongestwallintheworld.B.ItwasbuiltentirelybytheQinDynasty.C.Itservedasamilitarydefensestructure.D.Itwasprimarilymadeofsteel.E.ItspansmultipleprovincesinChina.

Answers:A,C,E

Explanation:TheGreatWallofChinaisindeedthelongestwallintheworld(A),itservedasamilitarydefensestructure(C),anditspansmultipleprovincesinChina(E).ItwasnotbuiltentirelybytheQinDynasty(B)anditwasprimarilymadeofbrick,stone,andearth,notsteel(D).

Question5:

Whichofthefollowingliterarydevicesareusedinthesentence,“Thesunwasaballoffire,burningbrightlyinthesky”?(Choosetwoanswers)A.SimileB.MetaphorC.PersonificationD.HyperboleE.Oxymoron

Answers:A,B

Explanation:Thesentence“Thesunwasaballoffire,burningbrightlyinthesky”usesasimile(A)bycomparingthesuntoaballoffire,andametaphor(B)bystatingthatthesun“was”aballoffire.Thereisnopersonification(C)asthesunisnotgivenhumancharacteristics,nohyperbole(D)asthedescriptionisnotexaggerated,andnooxymoron(E)asthereisnocontradictionofterms.四、阅读理解（每题4分）SectionIV:ReadingComprehension

Passage1:ThePowerofReading

Readingisapowerfultoolthatcanopenupaworldofknowledgeandimagination.Itallowsustotraveltofarawayplaces,experiencethelivesofothers,andgainvaluableinsightsintodifferentculturesandperspectives.Intoday’sfast-pacedworld,whereinformationisconstantlyfloodingoursenses,theabilitytoreadandunderstandtextsisbecomingincreasinglyimportant.

Oneofthekeybenefitsofreadingisitsabilitytoenhanceourvocabulary.Asweencounternewwordsandphrasesinbooks,wenaturallyexpandourunderstandingoflanguage.This,inturn,helpsuscommunicatemoreeffectivelyinbothspokenandwrittenforms.

Moreover,readingcanfostercriticalthinkingskills.Byanalyzingandinterpretingthetextsweread,welearntoquestionassumptions,evaluatearguments,andformourownopinions.Theseskillsareessentialforsuccessinschool,work,andlife.

Furthermore,readingcanbeasourceofrelaxationandstressrelief.Itprovidesanescapefromthehustleandbustleofdailylife,allowingustoimmerseourselvesinadifferentworld.Whetherit’sathrillingadventurestoryorathought-provokingnon-fictionbook,readingcantransportustoaplaceofcalmandtranquility.

Questions:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?(4points)A.Thebenefitsofreading.B.Howtoimprovereadingskills.C.Theimportanceofvocabulary.D.Criticalthinkingindailylife.

Answer:AWhatdoesreadinghelpusdo?(4points)A.Gainnewhobbies.B.Meetnewpeople.C.Enhanceourvocabulary.D.Learntoplayinstruments.

Answer:CWhatskilldoesreadingfoster?(4points)A.Drawing.B.Singing.C.Criticalthinking.D.Cooking.

Answer:CWhatcanreadingprovideuswith?(4points)A.Asourceofstress.B.Anescapefromreality.C.Moreworkresponsibilities.D.Lessfreetime.

Answer:BWhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitofreading?(4points)A.Enhancingvocabulary.B.Fosteringcriticalthinking.C.Providingrelaxation.D.Improvingmathematicalskills.

Answer:D五、作文（30分）Title:TheCrucialRoleofPerseveranceinGoalAchievementExampleEssay:

TheCrucialRoleofPerseveranceinGoalAchievement

Inthejourneyoflife,perseverancestandsasasteadfastcompass,guidingustowardsthefulfillmentofourdreamsandaspirations.Withoutit,themostseeminglyattainablegoalscanremainelusive,leavinguswithasenseofdefeatanddisillusionment.Thesignificanceofperseveranceinachievingone’sgoalscannotbeoverstated.

Firstly,perseveranceisthebackboneofsuccess.Itistheunwaveringcommitmenttoagoal,regardlessoftheobstaclesandchallengesthatmayarise.Take,forinstance,thestoryofThomasEdison,who,afterthousandsoffailedattempts,finallyinventedthelightbulb.Hisunwaveringperseveranceanddedicationtohisgoalareatestamenttothepowerofpersistence.

Moreover,perseverancefostersresilienceandadaptability.Inthefaceofadversity,itisperseverancethatenablesustodust