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阶段检测卷(二)
时间:120分钟分数:120分
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Summeristhetimeforfamilyfunandthecreationofgoodmemories.
ForgetNewYorkCitywhichiscrowdedwithpeople.Checkthefollowing
fantasticcitiestohaveanunforgettablevacation.
SanAntonio,Texas
Whetheryouarelookingforahistoriclookintothisfantasticcity,
oryouwanttospendthedaycatchingsomesunatparksinthearea,there?
ssomethingforeveryone.SanAntonioishometoSeaWorldSanAntonio,
SixFlagsFiestaTexas,theSanAntonioAquarium,andother
family-friendlyattractions.Foramorehistoriclookintothecity,set
offontheSanAntonioGrandTour,theAlamoTrolleyTour,orbookthe
SanAntonioExplorerPass.
MackinacIsland,Michigan
SittingonthebeautifulLakeHuron,MackinacIslandistheperfect
placetoenjoyavacationwiththeSelf-GuidedTouroraMackinacIsland
CarriageTour.Ifafamilyvacationisonyourschedule,havingawater
adventurewiththeGreatTurtleMackinacIslandKayakTourissomething
youcannotmiss.Besides,thosewhoareinterestedinamoreeducational
experienceshouldbesuretocheckouttheGreatLakesShipwreckMuseum
andtheWhitefishPointLight.
Orlando,Florida
Orlando,Floridaishometosomeofthemostpopularsummer
attractions.Forthosewhowanttovisitsomeofthehottestthemeparks(主
题公园)ofalltime,OrlandoishometoWaltDisneyParksandResorts,
SeaWorldOrlandoandUniversalParks&Resorts.Ifyouwanttoexperience
themorenaturalsideofOrlando,therearechoicessuchastheBoggyCreek
DaytimeAirboatRide,GulfofMexicoDeepSeaFishing,andOrlandoZipline
Tours!
21.Whichofthefollowingisdesignedforthosewhowanttoknowabout
thehistoryofSanAntonio?
A.TheSelf-GuidedTour.
B.SixFlagsFiestaTexas.
C.SeaWorldSanAntonio.
D.TheAlamoTrolleyTour.
22.WhatcanvisitorsdoonMackinacIsland?
A.SwiminLakeHuron.
B.Makecampontheisland.
C.Learnsomethingatamuseum.
D.Knowabouttheanimalsontheisland.
23.IfBellaisaDisneyfan,whereshouldshego?
A.NewYorkCity.B.SanAntonio.
C.MackinacIsland.D.Orlando.
B
Popularizationhasinsomecaseschangedtheoriginalmeaningof
emotional(情感的)intelligence.Manypeoplenowmisunderstandemotional
intelligenceasalmosteverythingdesirableinapersonJsmakeupthat
cannotbemeasuredbyanIQtest,suchascharacter,motivation,
confidence,mentalstability,optimismand“peopleskills”.Research
hasshownthatemotionalskillsmaycontributetosomeofthesequalities,
butmostofthemmovefarbeyondskill-basedemotionalintelligence.
Weprefertodescribeemotionalintelligenceasaspecificsetof
skillsthatcanbeusedforeithergoodorbadpurposes.Theabilityto
accuratelyunderstandhowothersarefeelingmaybeusedbyadoctorto
findhowbesttohelpherpatients,whileacheatermightuseittocontrol
potentialvictims.Beingemotionallyintelligentdoesnotnecessarily
makeoneamoralperson.
Althoughpopularbeliefsregardingemotionalintelligencerunfar
aheadofwhatresearchcanreasonablysupport,theoveralleffectsofthe
publicityhavebeenmorebeneficialthanharmful.Themostpositiveaspect
ofthispopularizationisanewandmuchneededemphasis(重视)onemotion
byemployers,educatorsandothersinterestedinpromotingsocial
well-being.Thepopularizationofemotionalintelligencehashelpedboth
thepublicandresearchersre-evaluatethefunctionalityofemotionsand
howtheyservepeopleadaptivelyineverydaylife.
Althoughthecontinuingpopularappealofemotionalintelligenceis
desirable,wehopethatsuchattentionwillexciteagreaterinterestin
thescientificandscholarlystudyofemotion.Itisourhopethatin
comingdecades,advancesinsciencewilloffernewperspectives(视角)
fromwhichtostudyhowpeoplemanagetheirlives.Emotionalintelligence,
withitsfocusonbothheadandheart,mayservetopointusintheright
direction.
24.Whatisacommonmisunderstandingofemotionalintelligence?
A.ItcanbemeasuredbyanIQtest.
B.Ithelpstoexerciseaperson,smind.
C.Itincludesasetofemotionalskills.
D.Itreferstoaperson?spositivequalities.
25.Whydoestheauthormention“doctor"and"cheater”inparagraph
2?
A.Toexplainarule.
B.Toclarifyaconcept.
C.Topresentafact.
D.Tomakeaprediction.
26.Whatistheauthor,sattitudetothepopularizationofemotional
intelligence?
A.Favorable.B.Intolerant.
C.Doubtful.D.Unclear.
27.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkaboutconcerningemotional
intelligence?
A.Itsappealtothepublic.
B.Expectationsforfuturestudies.
C.Itspracticalapplication.
D.Scientistswithnewperspectives.
C
Doyoueverthrowawayfoodathome?Haveyoueverthoughtaboutwhat
happenstothefoodthatshopsandsupermarketsdon'tsell?Well,you
mightbeshockedtofindoutthataboutonethirdoffoodproducedfor
humansgetswasted.What'smore,around800millionpeopleintheworld
don'tliveahealthylifeforlackof(缺少)food.
ManypeopleintheUKandacrosstheworldaretryingtodosomething
withthissituation.Theyaretryingtheirbesttomakeuseofeatable
foodthatisthrownaway.
Forexample,thereisacoffeebarinLeeds(UK)whosemealsareall
cookedwithunsoldfoodfromsupermarkets.Thesparefoodisturnedinto
deliciousfoodtofeedthehungrypeopleofLeeds.Customersjustpaywhat
theycanaffordorhelpthebarwashsomething.Injusttenmonths,10,000
peoplewerefedatthisbar.
Besides,theUK'sfirstfoodwastesupermarketopenedlastyear.The
supermarketworksona“payasyoufeel“basis.Customerspaywhatever
theywant.Somelow-incomefamilieshavesaidthatithaschangedtheir
lives.
“FuelforSchool“isanotherfoodwasteproject.Sparefoodfrom
supermarketssuchasdairy,vegetables,fruitandbreadisusedtofeed
hungryschoolchildrenwhosefamiliesmaynotbeabletoaffordtobuythem
lunch.
MorecoffeebarsliketheoneinLeedsarebeingopenedinotherparts
oftheUKsuchasBristolandManchester,anditisnowbecomingaworldwide
event.Ithinkthisisanamazingstepasfoodwasteisoneoftheworld'
sbiggestproblems.Ialsobelievethatthelawshouldbechanged,sothat
supermarketsdon,tthrowawaysomuchgoodfood.
28.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthecoffeebar,saction?
A.Hethinksitverygood.
B.Heisworriedaboutit.
C.Heisdoubtfulaboutit.
D.Hethinksitinteresting.
29.What?sthegoalof"FuelforSchoolv?
A.Helppoorkidschoosehealthyfoodtoeat.
B.Dealwithbadfoodfromsupermarkets.
C.Makekidsperformwellintheirstudy.
D.Feedstudentsfrompoorfamilies.
30.Whichofthefollowingdoestheauthoragree?
A.Buyingthewastefoodcanprotecttheenvironment.
B.Allthepeopleintheworldmakeuseofwastefood.
C.FoodwasteintheworldcanbesolvedbytheUKsoon.
D.Thegovernmentshouldmakethelawtostopfoodwaste.
31.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?
A.TheProblemofFoodWasteShouldBeSolved
B.FuelforSchoolOffersFoodtothePoor
C.DifferentActionstoSolvetheProblemofFoodWasteintheUK
D.SpareFoodfromSupermarketsIsThrownAway
D
“Howarethingsbackattheoffice?”oneofthegentlemeninmy
bicycletourgroupaskedmeaswewerenearingtheendofanotherlengthy
ridethroughCroatia'ssceniccountryside.
“Iassumetheyaregoingfine,“Isaid."Ihaven,thadanycontact
andIdon'tplanto.”
“Yourphoneisn,ton?”heasked,incredulously."Youhaven't
checkedyouremail?”
“Myphoneisoffandno.I'mnotplanningoncheckingemail,"I
said.
MywifeHeidiandItookourchildren,DanielandRachel,onatwo-week
triptoCroatia,oneofthemostbeautifulcountriesintheworld.Wemade
thechoicetospendsomeofourmoneyonthiswonderfulexperiencesowe
couldspendtimebondingwitheachotherandthekids.
WhywouldIdestroytheenvironmentwehadtravelledthousandsof
milestocreatebybringingmyworkenvironmentintoit?Thatwouldbe
counter-productivetoeverythingIwantedoutofthistrip.IfIworked
duringthisexperience,Iwouldbetakingtimeawayfrommyfamilyand
sendingthemthemessagethatworktakespriorityoverthem.
Inadditiontosharingthisincredibleexperience,Iwantedtotake
usalloutoftheactivity-drivenworldwelivein.IfIhadmycellphone
onandwasconstantlysearchingoutanInternetconnectiontokeepupwith
theoffice,Iwouldjustbringthathyper-connectedenvironmentintothe
peaceful,meaningfulworldIwastryingtocreate.
Inadditiontocreatinglife-longmemorieswithmyfamily,another
wonderfulthinghappenedasaresultofthisbiketrip.Aswewere
returninghome,Iwasfloodedwithnewideas.Icameupwithconceptsfor
nineblogpostsandseveralideasthatIwanttoincorporateintomy
business.
Takingtimeoffrestoredandrejuvenatedmeandallowedmycreative
spirittoreallycometothesurface.Howcanyouaccomplishthatgoal
ifyousimplymovethesourceofthatstresstoadifferentlocation?
32.Fromtheconversationatthebeginningofthetext,wecaninfer
that.
A.theauthorhadnoaccesstotheInternetduringthetour
B.thegentlemanwasquiteconcernedabouttheauthor?swork
C.theauthorJsphonewasoffbecausehedidn,twanttobedisturbed
D.thespeakersbothexperiencedanunpleasantbicycletourinCroatia
33.WhatisoneofthepurposesoftheauthorJsCroatia'sbicycletour?
A.Toexperienceaprimitivelifewithoutphonecalls.
B.Tospendsometimecreatingclosertieswithhisfamily.
C.Totellhisfamilythathisworkismoreimportantforhim.
D.Toescapefromhisboringworkenvironmentintheoffice.
34.Theunderlinedword“rejuvenated”inthelastparagraphmeans
A.driveonemad
B.makeonemoreenergetic
C.getoneexhausted
D.causeonetolosetemper
35.Whichofthefollowingmaytheauthoragree?
A.Playingdelightsusmorethanworking.
B.Workingisthefoundationofhappiness.
C.Cellphonesandemailsarehelpfulwhenwetakeatrip.
D.Whenworking,workhard;whenplaying,playcrazily.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中
有两项为多余选项。
Allofusknowthatabalanceddietstrengthenstheimmunesystem.
36__.Thefollowingstrategieswillhelpyoutojump-starthealthyeating
habits.
Morningmust-haves
ResearchersatHarvardMedicalSchooldiscoveredthatpeoplewhotook
dailybreakfastwereathirdlesslikelytobecomeobese(月巴胖的)than
thosewhoskippedthismeal.Toenjoythemostbenefits,theresearchers
recommendedeatingwhole-grainfoodsforbreakfastastheyarerichin
fibre.37.
Mainmealwisdom
Ifyouneedtoconsumemeat,choosefishinsteadofredmeat.Studies
havelinkedhighconsumptionofredmeatwithcancerssuchasbreastand
colorectalcanceraswellasheartdiseasemainlybecauseredmeatisvery
highinsaturated(饱和的)fats.38.
Foodpreparation
39.Assuch,cookingmethodssuchassteaming,baking,grilling,
boilingorstir-fryingareadvised.
40
Somepeopleliketoeatalargemealafterahardday'swork.However,
largemealslateatnightcancauseindigestionthatinfluencessleep.
Soitisaverygoodideatohavealow-caloriefibredrinkjustbefore
leavingtheoffice.Itisalsonotagoodideatoregularlyhavea
late-nightmealasthiscouldoverburdenthedigestivesystem.
Remember,minorchangesinoureatinghabitscanleadtomajorchanges
inourhealth.
A.Lightnights
B.Fewernightsnacks
C.Fish,incontrast,containsmoreheart-healthyfats
D.Drinkingbeanmilksuppliesthebodywithplantprotein
E.Expertsalwayssuggestpreparingfoodwithaslittleoilas
possible
F.Butmostofusfailtoobtainadequatenutrients(营养)duetoour
troubledlifestyles
G.Fibreaidsinstabilisingbloodsugar,controllingappetiteand
keepingthehearthealthy
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的
最佳选项。
Irecallastorytoldtomebyafriendwhousedtocommute(乘车上
下班)toworkdailyonatrain.Oncegettingoffthetrain,healways41
tohisofficebuildingalongwithalltheotherpeoplehurryingontheir
waytotheir42.
Eachmorning,hepasseda(n)43manwhowasalwaysatthesame
spotwithacupinhishand.Hehopedtogetabitof44bythosewho
passedby.45mostpeople,thispersonwassomeonetobeignoredas
ifhedidn'texist,apersonwhotheydidn't46tobebotheredwith.
Myfriendwould47saygoodmorningtohimandbidhimagoodday.
Thestrangerwouldsmileback.Sometimes,myfriendwould48adollar
ortwoinhiscupashesaidhello.
Thisbehaviourwentonforseveralyearsuntilhis49dayonthe
jobbeforeretirement(退休).Myfriend50forafewmomentstospeak
withthisman.Hetoldtheoldmanthathewouldnolongerbepassingby
51hewouldretirethenextday.
Themantookhishandwith52eyes.Hesaidthathehadalways
lookedforwardtoseeingmyfriendnotbecausehedroppedafewdollars.
Hesaidhewould53myfriendbecausehewasoneofthefewpeople
outofthousandswhopassedhimdailyandsaidhello,andwasthe54
onewhoeverbidhimagoodday.
Themanalsosaidthathiswarm55alwaysbrightenedhisdayand
encouragedhimtocontinueondespitebeingignoredbythousandsof
people.
41.A.walkedB.turned
C.droveD.got
42.A.homeB.school
C.workD.travel
43.A.strongB.old
C.uglyD.funny
44.A.adviceB.luck
C.changeD.time
45.A.WithB.For
C.BetweenD.Like
46.A.wantB.agree
C.refuseD.ask
47.A.stillB.always
C.alsoD.even
48.A.saveB.pick
C.dropD.find
49.A.followingB.great
C.busyD.last
50.A.thoughtB.stopped
C.appearedD.waited
51.A.becauseB.until
C.whenD.though
52.A.sleepyB.curious
C.wateryD.sharp
53.A.visitB.leave
C.callD.miss
54.A.firstB.only
C.successfulD.clever
55.A.promisesB.invitations
C.wordsD.thanks
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Cheatingcanhappeninalotofdifferentways.Whensomepeoplecheat,
itwillnotbefairtothekidswho56.(study)hardforatest
orthosewhoshouldbethetruewinnersofagame.
Somekidscheat57.they,rebusyorlazyandwanttogetgood
gradeswithout58.(spend)timestudying.Otherkidsthinkthey
can'tpassanexamiftheydon'tcheat.Evenwhenthereseemstobea
“goodreason"59.cheating,cheatingisn'tagoodidea.
Akidwhothinkscheatingistheonlywaytopass60.examshould
talkwithothersabouthisproblemsandfindthe61.(solve)
together.
Kidswhocheatmayfeelworriedaboutgetting62.(catch)and
theymayfeelguilty(有罪的)afterwards.Ifyounoticesomeonecheating,
orifsomeonewantstocopy63.(you)answers,youcantellit
toateacher.
uCheatersneverwinandwinnersnevercheat,“asthesayinggoes.
Thismaysound64.(confuse),sincesometimesitseemsthat
cheatersdowin——atleastforthemoment.Butkidswhodon,tcheatare
truewinnersbecause,whentheywin,theymakeit65.(honest).
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华,在网上得知英国学生Jack想来中国沿古代丝绸之路游览,他
正在网上征集游伴兼向导。你有兴趣当他的游伴。请给他写一封自荐信,内容包
括:
(1)自我介绍;
(2)你的优势;
(3)希望能成为Jack的游伴。
注意:
(1)词数80左右;
(2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整
的短文。
ItwasinNewHampshire.Codywasan11-year-oldboy.Justlikeother
boys,heenjoyedrunningaroundthelake,andsometimespickedyellow
daisiesforhismother,skitchentablealongthepaths.Butthething
helikedbestwasfishing.Hewentfishingwheneverhehadgotachance
fromthedock(船坞)athisfamily,scabinonanislandinthemiddleof
thelakeandhewasproudofhisfishingskills.
Onthedaybeforethatyear"sbass(鲸鱼)seasonopened,heandhis
fatherwerefishingearlyintheevening.Hetiedonasmallsilverlure(诱
饵)andpractisedcasting.Thelurestruckthewater,stirringup
colourfulripplesatsunset,andthensilverripplesasthemoonroseover
thelake.Itwasanunusuallyquietevening.Thegentlebreezefromthe
lakewassorefreshing.
Afterwhatseemedalongtime,Codynoticedhisfishingpoledoubled
over,andheknewatoncethatsomethinghugewasontheotherend.His
fatherwatchedwithadmirationastheboyskilfullyworkedthefish
alongsidethedock.
Finally,heverycarefullyliftedtheexhaustedfishfromthewater.
Itwasthelargestonehehadeverseen,butitwasabass.
Theboyandhisfatherlookedatthehandsomefish,gills(tg)playing
backandforthinthemoonlight.Thefatherlitamatchandlookedathis
watch.Itwas10p.m.一twohoursbeforetheseasonopened.Helookedat
thebass,thenatCody.
“You'11havetoputthefishback,son,"hesaid.
“Dad!"criedtheboy.
uTherewillbeotherfishback,son,"saidhisfathergentlybut
firmly.
“Notasbigasthisone,“criedtheboyagain.
注意:
(1)续写词数应为150左右;
(2)请按如下格式作答。
Codylookedaround,________________________________________
Dowedorightwhennooneislooking?
阶段检测卷(二)
21.D
22.C
23.D
24.D
25.B
26.A
27.B
28.A
29.D
30.D
31.C
32.C
33.B
34.B
35.D
36.F
37.G
38.C
39.E
40.
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