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Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?SectionA11a-2d1垃圾;废弃物n__________2.倒垃圾__________3.折叠;对折v_______4.扫;打扫v__________5地板n_________6.杂乱;不整洁n_________7.扔;掷v_______8.频繁;反复_________9.也不adv________10.衬衫n_________11.一..就..;尽快_____12.给;递;走过;通过v_______13.借;借用v________14.借给;借出_______15.手指n__________16.厌恶;讨厌v________17.杂务;乏味无聊的工作n_____18.与.同时;当的时候;然而conjrubbishtakeouttherubbishwhilechorehatefingerlendlentborrowshirtpassassoonasfoldfloormessthrowthrewallthetimeneithersweepswept19.点心;小吃;快餐n_____20.精神压力;心理负担n____21.浪费;垃圾n浪费;滥用v__22.目的是;为了_________23.提供;供应v______24.而且;加之;adv________25.依靠;信赖v_______26.依靠;信赖______27.发展;壮大v________28.独立n________29.公正性;合理性n_____30.因为;既然conj从..以后;自..以来prepconjadv31.邻居n___________32.照顾;处理________33.有病;不舒服adj________34.落下;掉下v_______35.独立的;自主的adj________36.合理的;公正的adj_______37.不合理的;不公正的adj_____snackanywaydependdependondevelopindependencefairnessstressdropunfairilltakecareofsinceneighborprovidefairindependentwasteinorderto1.垃圾;废弃物
n__________2.倒垃圾__________3.折叠;对折
v_______4.扫;打扫
v__________
过去式___________5.地板
n_________6.杂乱;不整洁
n_________7.扔;掷
v_______
过去式___________8.频繁;反复_________9.也不
adv________rubbishtakeouttherubbishfoldsweepfloorsweptmessthrowthrewallthetimeneither单词突破1.倒垃圾2.干家务3.洗餐具4.扫地5.做饭6.整理床铺7.叠衣服takeouttherubbishdochoresdothedishessweepthefloormake/cookdinnermakethebedfoldtheclothes短语突破8.打扫客厅9.帮助解决..10.至少11.完成(做)某事12.购物回来13.看到这么凌乱cleanthelivingroomhelpout(with..)atleast
finishdoingsth.bebackfromshoppingseethismess14.出去吃饭15.在外面待到很晚16.去看电影17.干净整洁18.搭车19.让某人搭车gooutfordinnerstayoutlategotothemoviescleanandtidygetaridegivesbarideDoyoudothesechoresathome?Discussthemwithyourpartner.1adothedishestakeouttherubbishfoldyourclothes-Doyoudothedishes?-Yes,Ido.No,Idon’tsweepthefloormakethebedcleanthelivingroom-Doyou…….?-Yes,Ido.No,Idon’tA:Whatchoresdo
youdoeveryday?B:I…everyday.
dothedishes洗餐具foldtheclothes叠衣服watertheplant浇花makethebed整理床铺sweepthefloor扫地takeouttherubbish倒垃圾cleanthelivingroom打扫起居室A:Whatchoresdoeshedoeveryday?B:He…everyday.
doesthedishesfoldstheclotheswaterstheplantmakesthebedsweepsthefloortakesouttherubbishcleansthelivingroomIfIwanttoaskyoutosweepthefloor,whatshouldIsay?Sweepthefloor.Canyousweepthefloor?Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor?A:Couldyouplease……?B:肯定:Sure./Yes,sure./Allright./Noproblem./Certainly./Withpleasure(很乐意).
否定:Sorry,Ican't.Ihavetodo...Mom:Peter,couldyouplease……?Peter:Yes./Sure/Yes,sure./Allright./Noproblem./Certainly./Withpleasure.Sorry,Ican't.Ihavetodo..dothedishesfoldtheclotheswatertheplantmakethebedsweepthefloortakeouttherubbishcleanthelivingroomListen.Whowilldothesechores?Check(√)Peter’smotherorPeter.ChoresPeter’smotherPeterdothedishessweepthefloortakeouttherubbishmakethebedfoldtheclothescleanthelivingroom√√√√√√1bListeningMakeconversationsaboutthechoresin1a.1cPairworkYes,sure.Canyoudothedishes?Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor?Well,couldyoupleasedothem?I’mgoingtocleanthelivingroom.Noproblem.Yes,sure.Canyou…?Couldyouplease…?……A:Couldyoupleasedo......?请你干…好吗?
B:肯定:Sure./Yes,sure./Allright./Noproblem./Certainly./Withpleasure.否定:Sorry,Ican’t.Ihavetodo......Sorry,Ican’t.Iamdoing......
Makepoliterequests
礼貌提出请求A:Couldyoupleasenotdo…?
请你不干…好吗?请你不要做杂务好吗?Couldyoupleasenotdochores?YouwanttowatchTV.Butyoudon’tknowifyourfatherwillallow(允许)
youtodoit.Soyouaskhisfather----CouldI-----?A:CouldI…?我可以干…可以吗?B:肯定:Yes,youcan.Yes/Sure/Ofcourse/Certainly,Sure,thatshouldbeOK.Iguessso.否定:No/Sorry,youcan't…Listen.Peteraskshisfatherifhecandofourthings.Whatdoeshisfathersay?Check(√)“yes”or“no”.Peterwantsto…Peter’sfathersays…gooutfordinner.
Yes
Nogotothemovies.
Yes
Nostayoutlate.
Yes
Nogetaride.
Yes
No√√√√2aListenagain.WhydoesPeter’sfathersay“no”?Drawlinestothereasons.Peterwantsto…Peter’sfathersays…Hisfather’sreasonsgooutfordinner.
Yes
NoIhavetodosomework.gotothemovies.
Yes
NoYouhavetocleanyourroomstayoutlate.
Yes
NoIneedtoeatbreakfast.getaride.
Yes
NoYouhaveabasketballgame.√√√√2bAskforpermission
礼貌地请求许可2cMakeconversationsbetweenPeterandhisfather.Role-playtheconversation.(Payattentiontothecolorfulwords.)Sister:Tony,couldyoupleasehelpoutwithafewthings?Brother:CouldIatleastfinishwatchingthisshow?Sister:No.IthinktwohoursofTVisenoughforyou!Brother:Fine.Whatdoyouwantmetodo?2dSister:Couldyoutakeouttherubbish,foldtheclothesanddothedishes?Brother:Somuch?Sister:Yes,becauseMomwillbebackfromshoppinganyminutenow.Andshewon’tbehappyifsheseesthismess.Brother:Butthehouseisalreadyprettycleanandtidy!Sister:Yes,well,it’sclean,butit’snot“motherclean”.Languagepoints1.helpout动词短语,表示在某人繁忙或遇到困难时“给予帮助”。
help和out之间还可以加入具体的“人”。
e.g.Hehelpedmeoutwithmytask.
他帮我完成了任务。
Theyhelped(us)outwiththeclean-up.他们帮助我们做大扫除。Theguestsarearrivinganytimenowbutwe’restillnotready.客人即刻就到,但我们还没有准备好。We’reexpectingthemanymomentnow.我们期待他们随时到来。Fourhours_____(be)enough.Twokilometersforhim____(be)alongway.100dollars_____(be)toomuchmoneyforme.1000kilos_____(be)veryheavy.isisisis度量衡做主语,视作单数,谓语动词用单数1.你能整理一下你的房间吗?Couldoup
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