2021年中考英语重难题型训练：话题4：学校和学校生活

话题四：学校和学校生活

（时间：25分钟分值：30分）

I.(2020金华中考改编)完形填空。(10分)

Samwasverynervous.ltwashisfirstdayinnewj,andlunchwasonlythirtyminutesaway.HedidnTknow

anyoneoranything,likewheretositorwithwhomtositatlunch.

Sam'smotherwasinthearmy,sohisfamilymovedalot.Hehadreallylikedhisoldschooland2leavinghis

twobestfriends.Theystilltalkedtoeachotherthroughphonecallsande-mails,3hecouldn'tseethemeveryday.He

wonderediftheir4wouldcontinue.Hedidn'twanttolosethem,butheknewitwouldbehardforthemtostayclose.

“Iknowthisishardonyou,“hismothersaidashegotreadyforschoolthismorning,"andI'mreallygyou

havetokeepchangingschools.^Samcouldseeregretinhereyes,buthedidn*twanthertofeelthatway.Shehadalways

beenreadytodefend(保卫)notonlythefamilybutalsothecountry.Samlovedhersomuch.Hegaveherasmileandtold

hernotto6.Hehadwantedtomeanit,buttherewasstillalwaysworryinhimwhentheymoved.

The7timecamequickly.AsSamwaswalkingtothediningroom,avoicebehindhimsaid,uExcuseme.”

Sam8andsawfivefriendlyfaces.

“Wouldyouliketojoinus?”askedoneofthem.

This9invitationwasexactlywhatheneeded.Samnoddedyes1()andjoinedthem.Hewassureabouthis

futureschoollifenow.

()1.A.companyB.family

C.factoryD.school

()2.A.hatedB.imagined

C.triedD.suggested

()3.A.soB.orC.butD.if

()4.A.discussionB.dream

C.businessD.friendship

()5.A.proudB.sorry

C.excitedD.surprised

()6.A.fbrgetB.replyC.returnD.worry

()7.A.breakfastB.lunch

C.teaD.dinner

()8.A.satdownB.gotup

C.ranawayD.turnedaround

()9.A.unexpectedB.creative

C.funnyD.popular

()10.A.bravelyB.happily

C.nervouslyD.patiently

11.(2020舲西南州中考改编)阅读理解。(10分)

July26,2020willbeourSchoolDay.Tomakethestudents*schoollifeinterestingandcolorful,the

teachersandthestudentsareplanningtohaveabigpartytocelebrateitintheevening.Thepartywillbeheldat

theschoolgymfrom7：30p.mto8：30p.m.onFriday.Inthedaytime,wearegoingtohavemany

creativeandmeaningfulclasses,suchasrobot-makingandpapercutting.Hereisthetimetableandthelistof

theparty.

TimeClass&ProgramPlace

Each

8：30—8：45EnglishTime：Learntosing

classroom

Morning9：00—9：45ScienceExperimentsLab1

10：00—10：30Students*SportsShowPlayground

11：00—11：45Robot-makingShowLab2

3：00—3：45Students*PaperCuttingShowArtRoom

Afternoon

4：00—4：45VideoTimeTVRoom

Concert：PraiseoftheWhiteAngel（天使）

Evening7：30—8：30ComicDialogue：Wear'-ingMasks（口罩）Gym

EnglishSpeech

Rulestofollow：

★Don'tmakemuchnoise.

★Keeptheroomsandthegymclean.

★Parentsarewelcometositattheback.

（）1.TheteachersandthestudentswillhavetheirSchoolDayon.

A.June26,2020B.July26,2021

C.June26,2021D.July26,2020

（）2.ThepurposeoftheSchoolDayistomakethestudents*schoollife.

A.excitingandinteresting

B.interestingandcolorful

C.unforgettableandcolorful

D.happyandfantastic

（）3.willbeonat10：20a.m.ontheplayground.

A.Robot-makingShow

B.ScienceExperiments

C.Students'SportsShow

D.Students*PaperCuttingShow

（）4.Themeaningoftheunderlinedword"gym"is"

A.多媒体室B.体育馆

C.操场D.音乐厅

（）5.What'sthebesttitleforthisad?

A.OurSchoolDay

B.OurSchoolParty

C.ParentsAreWelcometoOurSchool

D.OurSchoolLife

111.（原创题）任务型阅读。（10分）

Perhapsyou'vewatchedtherecentmovieBetterDays（《少年的你》）,whichfocusesonbullying（霸凌）atschool.lt

hasraisedheatedpublicdiscussionabouthowtodealwithbullying.

Bullyingcomesinmanydifferentforms.ltcouldbesomeonehittingyou,someonesendingyouterriblemessageson

socialmedia,orsomeonesayingbadwordstoyou.Nomatterhowithappens,beingbulliedisneveraniceexperience.

Beingbulliedcandogreatharmtoachild'spersonaldevelopment.ltishardforbullyingvictimstotrustothers.They

oftenfeelangry,novaluable,helplessandlost.Andthesefeelingswillfurtherundermine（破坏）theirabilitytocontrol

theirownlife.

Soifyouorsomeoneyouknowisbeingbullied,howshouldyoudealwithit?

Well,youneedtofindoutwhythebullyisactingthisway.Thereasonsbehindschoolbullyingarevarious.Children

arenowmoreeasilyinfluencedbyviolencebothinreallifeandonline.Theywanttogainpowerbybullyingother

students.Usually,theypickonthenicestormostwell-behavedperson,becausethiskindofpersonsseldomfights

back.Someleft-behindchildrenbecomebulliesbecausetheylack（缺失）familyeducation.

Whateverthereasonis,therearemanydifferentwaystodealwithabully.Theclearestwayistoshareyourproblem

withsomeoneelse.Allbullyingis

wrong」』isimportantthatyoutalkabouttheproblemwithsomeoneyoucantrust.Usuallythebest

waytoendyourproblemistotalktoyourteachersorparents.Or,insomecases,standinguptothebulliesmaychange

theirbehavior.Iftheyknowthattheirbullyingdoesn'tworkonyouanymore,theymaystop.Whafsmore,parentsand

schoolsshoulddevotemoretimeandeffortstothetroubledchildren.

Mostimportantly,rememberthis：Ifyou'rebeingbullied,it*snotyourfault.There'salwayssomeonetohelpyou-

youjustneedtoaskfirst.

1题完成句子；2、3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下第二段的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。

1.Beingbulliedcandogreatharmtoachild'spersonaldevelopment.

2.Whatistheclearestwaytodealwithabully?

3.Whydothebulliesusuallypickonthenicestormostwell-behavedperson?

4._________________________________________

5•0

答案

话题四：学校和学校生活

（时间：25分钟分值：30分）

I.（2020金华中考改编）完形填空。（10分）

Samwasverynervous.ltwashisfirstdayinnew1,andlunchwasonlythirtyminutesaway.Hedidn*tknow

anyoneoranything,likewheretositorwithwhomtositatlunch.

Sam'smotherwasinthearmy,sohisfamilymovedalot.Hehadreallylikedhisoldschooland2leavinghis

twobestfriends.Theystilltalkedtoeachotherthroughphonecallsande-mails,3hecouldn'tseethemeveryday.He

wonderediftheir4wouldcontinue.Hedidn'twanttolosethem,butheknewitwouldbehardforthemtostayclose.

“Iknowthisishardonyou,“hismothersaidashegotreadyforschoolthismorning,“andFmreally§you

havetokeepchangingschools."Samcouldseeregretinhereyes,buthedidn'twanthertofeelthatway.Shehadalways

beenreadytodefend（保卫）notonlythefamilybutalsothecountry.Samlovedhersomuch.Hegaveherasmileandtold

hernotto6.Hehadwantedtomeanit,buttherewasstillalwaysworryinhimwhentheymoved.

The7timecamequickly.AsSamwaswalkingtothediningroom,avoicebehindhimsaid,uExcuseme.”

Sam8andsawfivefriendlyfaces.

uWouldyouliketojoinus?”askedoneofthem.

This9invitationwasexactlywhatheneeded.Samnoddedyes10andjoinedthem.Hewassureabouthis

futureschoollifenow.

(D)l.A.companyB.family

C.factoryD.school

(A)2.A.hatedB.imagined

C.triedD.suggested

(C)3.A.soB.orC.butD.if

(D)4.A.discussionB.dream

C.businessD.friendship

(B)5.A.proudB.sorry

C.excitedD.surprised

(D)6.A.forgetB.replyC.returnD.worry

(B)7.A.breakfastB.lunch

C.teaD.dinner

(D)8.A.satdownB.gotup

C.ranawayD.turnedaround

(A)9.A.unexpectedB.creative

C.funnyD.popular

(B)lO.A.bravelyB.happily

C.nervouslyD.patiently

II.(2020卧西南州中考改编)阅读理解。(10分)

July26,2020willbeourSchoolDay.Tomakethestudents*schoollifeinterestingandcolorful,the

teachersandthestudentsareplanningtohaveabigpartytocelebrateitintheevening.Thepartywillbeheldat

theschoolgymfrom7：30p.mto8：30p.m.onFriday.Inthedaytime,wearegoingtohavemany

creativeandmeaningfulclasses,suchasrobot-makingandpapercutting.Hereisthetimetableandthelistof

theparty.

TimeClass&ProgramPlace

Each

8：30—8：45EnglishTime：Learntosing

classroom

Morning9：00—9：45ScienceExperimentsLab1

10：00—10：30Students'SportsShowPlayground

11：00—11：45Robot-makingShowLab2

3：00—3：45Students'PaperCuttingShowArtRoom

Afternoon

4：00—4：45VideoTimeTVRoom

Concert：PraiseoftheWhiteAngel(天使)

Evening7：30—8：30ComicDialogue：Wear-ingMasks(口罩)Gym

EnglishSpeech

Rulestofollow：

★Don'tmakemuchnoise.

★Keeptheroomsandthegymclean.

★Parentsarewelcometositattheback.

（D）l.TheteachersandthestudentswillhavetheirSchoolDayon.

A.June26,2020B.July26,2021

C.June26,2021D.July26,2020

（B）2.ThepurposeoftheSchoolDayistomakethestudents1schoollife.

A.excitingandinteresting

B.interestingandcolorful

C.unforgettableandcolorful

D.happyandfantastic

（C）3.willbeonat10：20a.m.ontheplayground.

A.Robot-makingShow

B.ScienceExperiments

C.Students1SportsShow

D.Students*PaperCuttingShow

（B）4.Themeaningoftheunderlinedword"gym"is"

A.多媒体室B.体育馆

C.操场D.音乐厅

（A）5.What'sthebest出leforthisad?

A.OurSchoolDay

B.OurSchoolParty

C.ParentsAreWelcometoOurSchool

D.OurSchoolLife

川.（原创题）任务型阅读。（10分）

Perhapsyou'vewatchedtherecentmovieBetterDays（《少年的你》），whichfocusesonbullying（霸凌）atschool.lt

hasraisedheatedpublicdiscussionabouthowtodealwithbullying.

Bullyingcomesinmanydifferentforms.ltcouldbesomeonehittingyou,someonesendingyouterriblemessageson

socialmedia,orsomeonesayingbadwordstoyou.Nomatterhowithappens,beingbulliedisneveraniceexperience.

Beingbulliedcandogreatharmtoachild'spersonaldevelopment.ltishardforbullyingvictimstotrustothers.They

oftenfeelangry,novaluable,helplessandlost.Andthesefeelingswillfurtherundermine（破坏）theirabilitytocontrol

theirownlife.

Soifyouorsomeoneyouknowisbeingbullied,howshouldyoudealwithit?

Well,youneedtofindoutwhythebullyisactingthisway.Thereasonsbehindschoolbullyingarevarious.Children

arenowmoreeasilyinfluencedbyviolencebothinreallifeandonline.Theywanttogainpowerbybullyingother

students.Usually,theypickonthenicestormostwell-behave