高考听力短对话解题技巧指导+-2025届高三英语冲刺复习专项

听力解题技巧指导—短对话专项购物、旅行相关话题Let’swarmupourears!Watchavideoclipandtrytoanswerthequestions.01Howmuchisthepairofshoes?Whatdoesthemanmean?Revision4.Howdidthemanbookthehotelforhisholiday?(无锡卷)A.OntheInternet. B.Onthephone. C.Atthetravelagency.M:I'vebookedahotelformyholidayinItalynextmonth.Ican'twaittogo!W:Soundsexciting.I'dlovetogotoItaly,too.DidyoubookitontheInternet?M:No.Iphonedthetravelagency,andtheyfoundmejusttherightthing.4.Whereistheconversationprobablytakingplace?(如皋卷)A.Inadoctor'soffice.B.Atahotelreception.C.Inabedstore.W:Youhavetobuyagoodqualitybedafteryouturn40.Itmakesahugedifferenceforyourlong-­termhealth.M:Yeah,I'mlookingforsomethingquitesofttoday.I'mnotintohardbedslikethoseinhotels.高考听力的命题目标要求考生听懂有关日常生活中所熟悉话题的简短对话与独白。考生应能：1.理解主旨和要义2.获取事实性的具体信息3.对所说内容作出简单推断4.理解说话者的意图、观点或态度主旨大意观点态度细节理解推理判断考纲解读趋势：场景真实化、信息密集化、信息转化5段短对话，每段30-40词之间，平均语速120词左右每分钟，每段对话仅读一遍。Ahandytoolmakesahandyman!Somelisteningguidance02Brainstorming:Whatarethenecessarystepsyouusuallytake?Pre-listeningWhile-listeningPost-listeningPre-listening:Whatshouldwedobeforelistening?

Analyze

Anticipate(预判)AAReadthequestionsandoptions!How?TheAAprinciple.QuestionsOptionsSituationHowdidthemanbookthehotelforhisholiday?(无锡卷)Whereistheconversationprobablytakingplace?(如皋卷)Whatisthemandoing?(2020新高考I&II卷)1.Analyzethekey

wordsinthequestions.题干关键词可以是：特殊疑问词、人物、顺序词…2.Analyzethedifferencesbetweentheoptions.注意力集中在有较大差异的部分

Howdidthemanbookthehotelforhisholiday?A.OntheInternet. B.Onthephone. C.Atthetravelagency.Whatisthemandoing?A.Buyinganairconditioner.B.Returninganairconditioner.C.Fixinganairconditioner..Wherearethespeakers？

A.Inalibrary.

B.Inastore.

C.Inabank.Library:borrow,return,overdue...Store:cash,creditcard,checkout...Bank(notusuallyseeninlisteningtest):deposit,loan,saving,interest...Makeaprediction.Makepredictionsbasedonthegiveninformation.3.Anticipatethesituation.预测：话题相关词汇…While-listening:Whatshouldwedowhilelistening?全神贯注快速记笔记留意句子逻辑同义转化语音语调ParaphrasesynonymsDoyouthinkweshouldgetSteveabookfortheNewYear?C.Buyingapresent.扩大词汇量连读语调重音M:I'vebookedahotel/formyholidayinItalynextmonth.ÐIcan'twaittogo!ÎW:Soundsexciting.ÎI'dlovetogotoItaly,too.DidyoubookitontheInternet?ÎM:No.Iphonedthetravelagency,Ðandtheyfoundmejusttherightthing.不完全爆破同化弱读1.Believeinyourfirstinstinct.2.Takethequestionsasamirrortocheckthemissingandmakeupfortheomission.Post-listeningPracticemakesperfect!Applywhatwehavelearnedtopractice!03听力书P28Pre-listening:

analyze

+

anticipateKeys:BCAABTopic:shopping听力书P332.W:Canyouplaceanorderforanothershipmentofbottles?M:Sure,butshouldIusethesamesupplieraslasttime?W:Thatdependsonwhethertheycangiveusalowerpriceonfutureorders.Couldyounegotiatethepricewiththem?M:Hmm…goodidea.I’llcallthesupplierandseewhattheysay.3.M:Linda,stoplookingatthenecklace.Let’sgotothecarexhibitiontoseethenewmodel.AfterIgetpaidnextmonth,Icanaffordit.W:Idon’tthinkit’sagoodideatobuyanewcar.wedon’thaveanapartmentofourown.Topic:shopping理清动作先后顺序，快速记笔记Whatdoesthewomandislikeaboutherlastdress?A.ThesizeB.ThecolorC.ThematerialW:ComeoverhereDavidandhavealookatthisdress.M:Ohyes!Itlookslovely.Whydon’tyoutryitoninthefittingroom?W:I’dbettertryiton.LasttimeIboughtadress.Itwasbaggyanddidnotfitproperly.Topic:shoppingWhatdresssizedoesthewomanwant?(2021全国乙卷)A.8.B.10C.12.M:CanIhelpyou?W:I’mlookingforasize12dress.M:Oh,letmesee.Aneight,aten…Ah,you’relucky.Ihavetheprettiestdresshereina12.Whydon’tyoutryiton?Topic:shoppingWhatdoesthewomanmean?A.Thenewprintersaregood.B.ProductsatTechPackarecheap.C.Theonlinestoreisunreliable.M:Weorderedthosenewprinterstwoweeksagoandstillnothing.I’mthinkingaboutcancelingtheorderandgoingbacktoTechPak.W:Toldyoutheonlinestorewastoogoodtobetrue.Howonearthcantheybe$100cheaperthanTechPak?It’sjustimpossible.Topic:shopping关注句子逻辑：转折词、否定词、条件词…听力书P31Pre-listening:

analyze

+

anticipateKeys:BABCATopic:travelling听力书P341.W:Wehaveahalf-daytour,afull-daytourandaneveningtour.Whichonewouldyoulike?M:Whatisthescheduleofthehalf-daytour?W:Itsetsoutat8:30a.m.andreturnsat2:00p.m.Topic:travellingHowmuchwillthemanpayforhisvacationonMontague?A.$20 B.$120 C.$240W:Whereareyougoingonvacationthissummer?M:AniceplacecalledMontagueappealstome.It’s$20adayor$120aweek.W:Howlongareyougoingtostaythere?M:Twoweeks.Topic:travellingWherewillthewomanspendhervacationthisyear?A.Onthebeach.B.Intheforest.C.Inthemountain.W:LastyearIwenttothebeach.I’mnotsurewheretogoonvacationthisyear.M:Whydon’tyougoskiinginthemountain?Orhowaboutajungletriptotheforest?W:Well,IjustboughtsomeskiequipmentandI’mdyingtotryit.Topic:travellingWhatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.ShewenthikinglastSunday.B.SheplayedsoccerlastSaturday.C.Shewillreadabooknextweekend.M:Gotanyfunplansfortheweekend?W:Well,Idon’treallyhavealotgoingonthisweekend.IplayedsoccerandwenthikinglastSaturday,thenwentforalongbikerideonSunday.Thisweekend,I’mjustgoingtostayhomeandreadabook.Topic:travellingWhatifIwerethedesigner?Theonlylimitationisyourimagination!05GroupworkWorkinagroupof4.1.Eachgroupdesigns2questions(includingoptions)forthefollowingtwoshortdialogues.2.GroupAandGroupBchangeworksheets,andcompletethelisteningtests.GroupA:

1)(2021新高考I卷)2)(2023新高考I&II卷)2)(2020新高考I&II卷)GroupB:

1)2023新高考I&II卷)1.先后顺序2.语音语调3.同义转化4.句子逻辑（转折、条件等）Sharingtime!Shareyourdesigns!Someexamplequestions:GroupA:1)1.WhydidthewomangotoMallorca?ToteachSpanish.B.Tolookforajob.C.Toseeafriend.2)Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Writingabook. B.Holdingacelebration.C.Buyingapresent.2)

GroupB:1)WhatwillJackprobablydothisweekend?Gocamping. B.Visitafriend.C.Watchafilm.2)Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atastore.B.Atagym.C.Athome.GroupworkGroupA:

1)W:IwasinMallorcalastweek.M:Oh,whatwereyoudoingthere？W:MybestfriendworkedthereandIwenttovisither.ItwasagoodchancetopracticemySpanish.(2021新高考I卷)2)W:DoyouthinkweshouldgetSteveabookfortheNewYear?M:Booksaregood.ButStevewouldn’ttakejustanybook.Hehashadthisparticularoneongeography.(2023新高考I&II卷)2)M:I’mlookingforaplainbluesweater.W:Howaboutthisone?M:Yes.That’snice.CouldItryiton?W:Certainly.Thefittingroomsareoverthere.

(2020新高考I&II卷)GroupB