2021-2022学年新教材高中英语单元素养检测三Unit3FascinatingParks含解析新人教版选择性必修第一册

单元素养检测（三）（Unit3）

（时间：120分钟满分：150分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳

选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅

读一遍。

Text1

M:Hi,Sarah.Haveyougotanyplansfortheweekend?

W:No,notreally.

M:Why?Well,TomandIwerethinkingofhavingabarbecueonthebeach.

1.Whatdoesthemanplantodoontheweekend?

A.Stayathome.

B.Haveabarbecue.

C.Goswimming.

答案：B

Text2

W:Withlightmusicandbeautifuldecorations,itmakesmecomfortablehere.

M:Pleaselookatthemenuandseewhatyou'dliketohave.

2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inagym.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inastore.

答案：B

Text3

w：Whenwillyoubehome?

M:Aroundthree.

W:OK.I'llneedthecarafterthat.VmgoingtothemovieswithSharon.

M:Oh.Iwashopingtotakeyououttodinner.

3.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogotonight?

A.Tothesupermarket.

B.Tothetheater.

C.Toarestaurant.

答案：B

Text4

M:Welcometoourlab,ProfessorLin.

W:Howbigisyourresearchgroup,Alex?

M:Well,1thereweresevenofusatfirst.Thentwoleft.

4.HowmanymembersarethereinAlex'sgroupnow?

A.Two.B.Five.C.Seven.

答案：B

Text5

M:Woulditbeconvenienttoseetheapartmentnow?

W:Yes.Comethisway,please.Thisisthebedroom.

M:Maybeitisabitsmall.MayIseethekitchen?

W:Sure,itiscompletelymodern.

5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthekitchen?

A.Small.B.Complete.C.Modern.

答案：C

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选

项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完

后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

Text6

M:''Mystayisover.Here,sthekeytomyroom.

W:Thankyou.Andhere'syourreceipt,Sir.

M:Manythanks.

W:Ihopeyourstayherewassatisfying,Sir.

M:⑦Thiscouldbeagreathotel,onceyougetridoftheinsects.

W:I'mgladthatthelittleproblemdidn,truinyourvisit.

M:Thecityitselfisgreat.Ilikevisitingitalot.

W:I'malsogladthatyouhavehadsomewonderfulexperiences.

6.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Givingadvicetoahotel.

B.Checkingoutatahotel.

C.Reservingahotel.

答案：B

7.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthehotel?

A.Thehotelissatisfying.

B.Heisn'tsatisfiedwiththecity.

C.Thehotelisverygoodexceptfortheinsects.

答案：C

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

Text7

W:Jasonjuste-mailedme.He'sgoingtobealittlelatefortheteachers'meeting

thisafternoon.Thatshouldn,tbeaproblem,though.AtleastyouandIwill

bethereontime,right?George?Iley,George,what'swrong?

M:Sorry.I'mjustreallyconcernedaboutmybrother.Hewassupposedtocome

overtomyhousefordinnerlastnight,buthenevershowedup.

W:Howoftendoyouseeeachother?

M:Onceaweek.WealwayshavedinneronWednesdays.Hehasn'tmissedoneinover

ayear.

W:Didyoutrycallinghim?

M:Yes,and''Ilefthimavoicemail.Hedoesn,thaveacellphone,soIcan'

tsendhimatext.

W:I'msurehe'sfine.Sometimesthingscomeupatthelastminute.Yourbrother

soundslikeaveryresponsibleperson,soIdon'tthinkyouhaveanythingtoworry

about.

M:OK,you'reprobablyright.Thanks.

8.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Brotherandsister.B.Schoolmates.

C.Colleagues.

答案：C

9.IIov/didthemantrytocontacthisbrother?

A.Hesenthimatext.

B.Hewenttohishouse.

C.Helefthimavoicemail.

答案：C

听第8段材料，回答第10〜12题。

Text8

W:Whathappened?

M:Well,"Iwaslyingonthesandenjoyingthemusicontheradio,whensuddenly

Iheardsomeoneshoutingforhelp.SoIleapttomyfeetandsawaboywavinghis

armsinthesea.Itookoffmyovercoatandjumpedintothewater.

W:Didyoubringhimbacktotheshore?

M:Yes.Ididandhelpedhimtobreatheproperlyagain.

W:Wasthereanyoneelsearound?

M:"No,notatthatmoment.

W:Wherewerehisparents?

M:"Theywereawaybuyingsomedrinks.Theylefttheboyintherentedboatalone.

W:Itwasunwisetoleavetheboyalonebythewater.Luckily,youwerethere!

10.Whatwasthemandoingwhenhearingsomeoneshoutingforhelp?

A.Hewasreading.

B.Hewaslisteningtomusicontheradio.

C.Hewasswimmingnotfarawayfromtheboy.

答案：B

11.Whereweretheboy'sparents?

A.Theywerelyinginthesand.

B.Theywenttorentaboat.

C.Theywereawaybuyingsomedrinks.

答案：C

12.Howdidthemanbringtheboybacktotheshore?

A.Withthehelpoftheboy'sparents.

B.Byhelpingtheboylieproperlyagain.

C.Withnooneelsearoundalone.

答案：c

听第9段材料，回答第13〜16题。

Text9

W:Hi,Patrick.It'sJenny.⑬I'mcallingtosaysorry.

M:Oh,Jenny.Ihavesomethingnewforyou.

W:Butletmesaysorryfirst,Patrick.Ican,tgotothecharitypartywithyou.

M:Whatapity!Butwhynot?

W:BecauseIcheckedmyscheduleandfound"IhadpromisedtohelpCathywithher

questionnairethisSundayafternoon.AndIshouldkeepmyword!

M:Yes,Isee.Goahead.“Bytheway,willyoubeavailablethisSaturday

evening?ThecharitypartyhasbeenchangedtobeonSaturdayevening!That'swhat

Imeantsomethingnewforyou!

W:Wow,£旦.工且.91.g号!I'mtotallyfreeonSaturday.WhatshouldItake,toys

orbooks?

M:It'suptoyou.Somethinggoodforkids.

W:Well,也I'11takesomeofmyfavouritebooksthatmightbevaluableforkids.

M:Cool!

13.Whyisthewomancalling?

A.Toapologize.B.Togivethanks.

C.Toshareherhappiness.

答案：A

14.WhatwillthewomandowithCathy?

A.Helphermakeaquestionnaire.

B.Helpherdoanexperiment.

C.Helpherholdacharityparty.

答案：A

15.Whenwillthecharitypartybeheld?

A.ThisFridayevening.

B.ThisSaturdayevening.

C.ThisSundayevening.

答案：B

16.Whatwillthewomantaketothecharityparty?

A.Questionnaires.B.Toys.C.Books.

答案：C

听第10段材料，回答第17〜20题。

Text10

Hello,1'mRachelJoyce.I'msohappytobeheretodayattheClaremontLibrary.

I'vetravelledallthewayfromEngland,and“it'strulywonderfultovisitthe

UnitedStates!Thisisthefirststoponmybooktour.I'mofftoAustralianext!

BeforeItakeanyquestions,letmetellyouabitaboutmyself.Mynewnovel,The

LoveSongofMissQueenieHennessy,wasrecentlypublishedin2014.Thebookisa

companiontomyfirstnovel,TheUniikelyPiIgrimageofHaroldFry,whichfollows

amannamedHaroldFryashegoesinsearchofhisoldfriend,QueenieHennessy,

inhopesofsayinggoodbyebeforeshedies.町henovelwaspublishedin2012.It

wasalmostchosenfortheCommonwealthBookPrizeandtheManBookerPrize.TheLove

SongofMissQueenieHennessyisQueenieJssideofthestoryasshewaitsforHarold.

I'vealsowrittenmanyradioplaysforBBCRadioFour,andin2007,l9Iwonthe

TinniswoodAwardformyradioplayToBeaPilgrim.1havealsowontheUKNational

BookAwardforNewWriteroftheYear,beforeIwasawriter,Iwasanactress

intheatreandonTV.I'11takequestionsfromtheaudiencenow.

17.Wheredoesthetalktakeplace?

A.InEngland.B.InAustralia.

C.IntheUnitedStates.

答案：C

18.WhenwasTheUnlikelyPilgrimageofHaroldFrypublished?

A.In2014.B.In2007.C.In2012.

答案：C

19.WhatawardhasRachelJoycewon?

A.TheCommonwealthBookPrize.

B.TheTinniswoodAward.

C.TheManBookerPrize.

答案：B

20.WhatdidRachelJoyceusetoworkas?

A.Anactress.B.ATVhost.C.Awriter.

答案：A

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

（2021•大庆高二检测）

FestivalofLight,LongleatSafariPark,Wiltshire

Longleatiscelebratingits50thanniversarythisyear.Giantlanternstakethe

shapesofsomeofthepark'sanimals,andtherearealsolotsofcharactersinBeatrix

Potter'sbooks,suchasPeterRabbit,JemimaPuddle-Duck,SquirrelNutkin,to

markthe150thanniversaryoftheauthor?sbirth.Thereisalsoa20-metre-high

birthdaycake.

•£27.85,adult/£20.65,child/under-threes,free.

•Dec.15toJan.2

FestivalofLight,EnchantedPark,Gateshead

EnchantedParkisaninteractivewalkthroughSaltwellPark,justsouthofthe

towncentre,alongatrail（小径）oflightwithperformancesandsculptures.The

storybeingtoldisaMidwinterNight'sTale,inspiredbythe400thanniversary

ofWilliamShakespeareysdeath.VisitorscanjoinstoriesandsongswithSanta,and

attenddecoratingworkshops.

,£8,adult/£2,child/under-fours,free.

•Dec.11—27

ChristmasGlow,RHSGardenWisley,Surrey

Thegardenisglowingwithgiantlightedflowers.Someofthetreesarebrilliant,

too.Theglasshouseisdecoratedlikeagingerbreadhouse,anddisplays（陈歹lj）

seasonalplants.Therearelanternsaroundthelake.Thecafeserveshotchocolate

andapplejuice.

•£9.90,adult/£3.60,child.

•Dec.20toJan.2

ChristmasatKewGardens,London

Kewisaspecialplacetovisitatanytimeofthedayoryear,butthefestive

lightshowgivesitamagicaltwist,asthemile-longtrailthroughthegardenis

decoratedwith60,000lights.Someofthegarden,soldestandtallesttreesare

alsobeautifullylitalongtheway.

•£16,adult/£10,child/£48,family/under-fours,free.

•Dec.24toJan.2

【语篇概述】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了英国四个公园在圣诞节期间各自的特色。

21.WhatcanpeopledoinEnchantedPark?

A.VisitShakespeareyshouse.

B.Listentoawonderfultale.

C.Enjoyhotchocolateandapplejuice.

D.PlaythepartofSanta.

【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据"FestivalofLight,EnchantedPark,Gateshead部

分中的“ThestorybeingtoldisaMidwinterNight'sTale”可矢口，人们在aEnchanted

Park”可以听故事。

22.Whichplacewillattractchildrenwhoarefondoffictionalanimalcharacters?

A.LongleatSafariPark.

B.EnchantedPark.

C.RHSGardenWisley.

D.KewGardens.

【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据aFestivalofLight,LongleatSafariPark,Wiltshire

部分中的“Giantlanternstaketheshapesofsomeofthepark*sanimals,andthere

arealsolotsofcharactersinBeatrixPotterJsbooks,suchasPeterRabbit”可

知，在LongleatSafariPark,巨型灯笼以一些动物的形状呈现，并且也有许多Beatrix

Potter书中的动物角色，这样会吸引喜欢虚构的动物角色的孩子。

23.HowmuchistheadmissiontoKewGardensforMrGreenandhis3-year-oldkid?

A.£10.B.£16.C.£26.D.£48.

【解析】选B。根据uChristmasatKewGardens,London”中的“£16,adult/£10,child/

£48,family/under-fours,free”可知，成年人要16英镑，4岁以下的孩子免费，故选B

项。

B

Ajoblessmanappliedforthepositionof“officeboy“atMicrosoft.TheHR

managerinterviewedhimandthenwatchedhimcleaningthefloorasatest."Youare

employed,“hesaid."Givemeyoure-mailaddressandI'11sendyoutheapplication

tofillin,aswellasdatewhenyoumaystart."Themanreplied,“ButIdon,

thaveacomputer,neitherane-mail.”"I'msorry."saidtheHRmanager,“If

youdon,thaveane-mail,thatmeansyoudonotexist.Andwhoeverdoesn'texist

cannothavethejob.”

Themanleftwithnohopeatall.Hedidn,tknowwhattodo,withonlyten

dollarsinhispocket.Hethendecidedtogotothesupermarketandbuy10kgtomatoes,

liethensoldthetomatoesfromdoortodoor.Inlessthantwohours,hesucceeded

indoublinghismoney.Herepeatedtheoperationthreetimes,andreturnedhome

happilywith60dollars.

Themanrealizedthathecouldsurviveinthisway,andstartedtogoevery

dayearly,andreturnlate.Thus,hismoneydoubledortripledeveryday.Shortly,

heboughtacart,thenatruck,andthenhehadhisownfleetofdeliveryvehicles.

Fiveyearslater,themanwasoneofthebiggestfoodretailers（零售商）intheUS.

Hestartedtoplanhisfamily'sfutureanddecidedtohavealifeinsurance（保

险）.Hecalledaninsurancebrokerandchoseaprotectionplan.Whentheconversation

wasconcluded,thebrokeraskedhimhise-mail.Themanreplied,“Idon,thave

ane-mail."Thebrokeransweredcuriously,“Youdon'thaveane-mail,andyet

havesucceededtobuildanempire.Canyouimaginewhatyoucouldhavebeenifyou

hadane-mail?”Themanthoughtforawhileandreplied,“Yes,I'dbeanoffice

boyatMicrosoft!”

【语篇概述】本文是记叙文，讲述了一位求职失败者善于寻找商机，经过自己的努力，终于

获得成功的故事。

24.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Themanisoneofthebiggestfoodretailersintheworld.

B.Thosewhohavee-mailscanworkatMicrosoft.

C.Hestartedhiscareerbysellingtomatoesinthesupermarket.

D.Themandidn,tgiveupthoughhefailedtheinterview.

【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据文章对主人公的描述可知，面试失败了，但他并没有气馁，而

是另辟蹊径，寻找商机，并获得了成功。

25.Theunderlinedword“tripled“canbereplacedby.

A.becamelargeB.became3times

C.increasedquicklyD.decreasedquickly

【解析】选B。词义猜测题。与double（两倍的）相近的应是三倍。即：收入增加了两三倍，选

Bo

26.Themancanbedescribedas.

A.helpfulandconsiderate

B.positiveandgenerous

C.smartandhardworking

D.stubbornandunselfish

【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据第二段“Hethendecidedtogotothesupermarketand

buy10kgtomatoes.Hethensoldthetomatoesfromdoortodoor.Inlessthantwohours,

hesucceededindoublinghismoney...”即可判断出主人公的聪明和勤奋。

27.Whichproverbcanbestdescribethestory?

A.Misfortunemaybeanactualblessing.

B.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.

C.Accidentswillhappen.

D.Nopains,nogains.

【解析】选A。主旨大意题。求职面试的失败却让求职者发现了商机，真的是"祸兮福所倚”。

C

（2021•张家口高二检测）

Childrenusedtobeabletoplayfreely,exploringandinteractingwiththe

naturalworldwithlittleornosupervision（监督）byadults.Theywerefreetoinvent

gamesoftheirown.Nowadays,however,wecontrolthelivesofourchildrenmuch

more,givingthemfewerchancesforfreeplay.ManychildreninEnglandusedtospend

hoursplayingontheirbikes,havingallsortsofadventures,butthisisnow

consideredtoodangerous.Someworkingfamiliescan'tcarefortheirchildrenafter

school,sothechildrenhavetostayindoorsorattendsupervisedafter-school

activities.

Theresultisthatsomechildrenhavelittletimeforplayanymoreandwhenthey

doit'softenspentinfrontofthetelevisionorcomputer.Inthepast,children

inBrazilplayedagamewhichinvolvesspinning（旋转）alargeseedwithaholein

ittocreateascream-likenoise.Theyrarelyplaythisgamenowadays.

Studiesshowthatoutdoorenvironmentshelpallpeoplebyreducingstressand

creatingageneralfeelingofwell-being.Whenchildrenplayintheopenair,they

aremorelikelytohavepositivefeelingsabouteachother.

Outdoorenvironmentsarealsoimportantforchildren,sdevelopmentof

independence.Whenplayingoutside,childrencangraduallyincreasethedistance

fromadults.Adultsarethenmorewillingtotrusttheirchildren,animportant

elementinconfidence-buildingwhichimprovestherelationshipbetweenchildand

parents.

Outdoors,childrenhavemorechancestousealltheirsenses.Theyhavegreater

freedomnotonlytorunandshout,butalsotointeractwiththeenvironment.

Activitieswhichmaynotbeallowedindoorsareperfectlyacceptableoutdoors;

childrenarefreetoplaymessygamesoutintheopenairthatjustwouldn,tbe

permittedinthehome.

Childrenexperiencethenaturalenvironmentdifferentlyfromadults.Adults

typicallyseenatureasbackgroundtowhattheyaredoing,whileforchildrenit

isahands-onexperience.Theexpensivetoysandindooreducationalgamescannot

substitutefortheexperienceofdirectinteractionwithnature.Theycannotreplace

thesensationwhereachild,sattentionissuddenlycaughtbythesunlightthrough

leavesorthegentlenoiseofwaterflowingby.

【语篇概述】文章是一篇说明文，主要介绍现在的孩子几乎没有机会进行户外活动，以及户

外活动对孩子的好处。

28.TheauthormentionsaBraziliangametoshowthat.

A.itwascommonforchildrentoinventgamesinthepast

B.TVandcomputeraremorepopularthanoutdoorgames

C.Brazilianchildrenusedtoplayoutdoorgames

D.childrenseldomplayoutdoorsnowadays

【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据第二段Inthepast,childreninBrazilplayedagame

whichinvolvesspinningalargeseedwithaholeinittocreateascream-likenoise.

Theyrarelyplaythisgamenowadays.可知，作者举例是为了说明如今的孩子很少进行

户外活动，故选D。

29.Howdoadultsreactwhentheirchildrenbecomemoreindependent?

A.Theydon,tcontrolthelivesoftheirchildrenanymore.

B.Theyhavemoreconfidenceintheirchildren.

C.Theywanttheirchildrentostayindoors.

D.Theyexperiencelessstress.

【品军析】选B。推理判断题。根据第四段Adultsarethenmorewillingtotrusttheirchildren,

animportantelementinconfidence-buildingwhichimprovestherelationshipbetween

childandparents.可知，当孩子更独立的时候，父母往往会对孩子更有信心，故选B。

30.Theunderlinedpart“substitutefor“inthelastparagraphcanbereplacedby

A.taketheplaceof

B.bebasedon

C.beusedas

D.getthrough

【解析】选Ao词义猜测题。根据最后一段Theycannotreplacethesensationwhereachild'

sattentionissuddenlycaughtbythesunlightthroughleavesorthegentlenoise

ofwaterflowingby.可推知，昂贵的玩具和室内教育性游戏无法替代这种与大自然互动

的经历。substitutefor与taketheplaceof都为“替代”的意思，故选A。

31.Theauthor?spurposeinwritingthetextisto.

A.introducesomeoutdoorgames

B.presentastudyonoutdoorplay

C.encouragepeopletointeractmorewithnature

D.adviseparentstoletchildrenplayoutdoorsmore

【解析】选D。主旨大意题。本文介绍现在的孩子几乎没有机会进行户外活动以及户外活动对

孩子的好处，因此建议父母能够给孩子更多的户外活动的机会，故选Do

D

OnesummerdayasIwasheadingtotheteachingbuildingIheardsomeonecall

myname.IturnedaroundandsawPhilip,acounselor（顾问）atouradmissionsoffice

（招生办公室），standingwithanotheryoungman.Philipintroducedmetohim,Stephen,

andremindedmethatStephenwouldbetakingoneofmyclasses.

Stephenlookedatme.Withasomewhatpainfulexpression,heaskedifmyclass

wasgoingtobehardandifhewouldbeabletopass.Iintroducedal1thethings

thathewouldbeexpectedtolearn.Aswetalked,IsawStephenyseyesgettingbig

withfear.

Itoldhimtodoallofhisassignments,andtohandtheminontime.Rather

thanbeingoverwhelmed（压倒）byallofthework,Itoldhimthemostsuccessful

studentsmadeamastercalendarofalltheassignmentssotheycouldplantheir

workload.

Asthefallsemesterwenton,IlearnedmoreofStephen*sstory.Ithadtaken

himlongertofinishtheassignmentsthanmostyoungpeople.Familymembers,including

hismother,keptremindinghimthathewasafailure.Buthekeptatitanddidn'

ttakethemtoheart.Hetoldmethatbeforecomingtoourcollege,noonebelieved

hecouldmanageit.

Stephendidn,tbecomeanAstudent.Still,hemanagedtopassallofhiscourses

bybeinginclasseveryday,turninginallofhisassignmentsontimeandbreaking

downhisstudyingintobite-sizedparts.Bypassingcourseaftercoursehebeganto

gainameasureofself-esteem.Onhisgraduationday,hewalkeduptome,andsaid,

“Thankyou.”

【语篇概述】本文是记叙文。许多人都认为没有任何希望的一个学生，在作者的帮助下，成

功地完成了自己的学业。

32.AccordingtoStephen'squestionstotheauthor,weknowthatStephen_______.

A.wasn,tveryconfidentabouthimself

B.didn'twanttoattendtheauthor,sclass

C.hadneverbeenanAstudent

D.couldn,tpasstheauthorJsexam

【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据第二段第二句"Withasomewhatpainfulexpression,he

askedifmyclasswasgoingtobehardandifhewouldbeabletopass.”即可判

断出Stephen不自信。

33.Accordingtothepassage,theauthor_______.

A.wouldn'thavemetStephenwithouttheintroductionofPhilip

B.toldStephenhowtodealwithhisstudies

C.helpedStephengetanAinhisclass

D.didn'tbelievethatStephencouldstudyincollege

【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知作者向Stephen介绍了如何提高学习成绩的

方法。

34.WhatdoesthepassagemainlytellusaboutStephen?

A.Hewasanaveragestudentbuthard-working.

B.Hewasanexcellentstudent,butdidn,thaveself-esteem.

C.Hewasalittlestupidanddidn,tdowellinschool.

D.Hewasfarfromatopstudentbecauseofhisfailure.

【解析】选A。推理判断题。通过全文对Stephen的描述尤其是最后一段可知他是一位学习刻

苦的成绩一般的学生。

35.Whatlessoncanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Agoodbeginningishalfdone.

B.Onebiteatatime.

C.Hastemakeswaste.

D.Lookbeforeyouleap.

【解析】选B。主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，Stephen成功的经验，一是学习刻苦，二是

分解困难，各个击破。四个选项相比，只有B项较为恰当。

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多

余选项。

（2021•烟台高二检测）

Iwouldn,tbethepersonIamtodayifInevertraveled.Travellinghasgiven

metonsofgreatlessonsthatI'11neverforget.

Appreciatinganotherculture

Learningaboutanothercultureinschoolisonething,butactuallyexperiencing

itisanother.36Youcanvisitartmuseums,watchlandmarks,orjuststopat

acaf6.Beforeyouknowit,you'11pickuponlocalcustomsorfallinlovewith

unfamiliarfoods.

Thepleasureofunpluggingfromsocialmedia

Socialmediatakesupalotofourtimeandit'sreallydistractingandeven

damaging.Soforme,whenItravelIlovethefactthatIfmoftencutofffromany

Internet.Istopcaringaboutwhatothersaredoingandinsteadfocusonhavingfun.

37

Exploringyourcapability（能力）

38Itbringsthebestoutofyou.Asashyperson.Ifeelasenseofpride

whenImakefriendswithcompletestrangersortalkinbrokenforeignlanguages.

Travellinghastrulychangedmeinthebestway.Now,whateverhappens,I'mcapable

ofmeetingthechallenge!

Patience

Ihavenevertakenavacationwherenothinggoeswrong.Ieverlostmyluggage,

gothopelesslyconfusedwithdirections,andwaited5hoursonatrainthatbroke

downmidjourney.39Unexpectedthingscanhappenatanymoment.Theaccidents

encounteredduringtravelteachyoutobemorepatientwithyoureverydayproblems.

Theworldisn'tasscaryasyouthink

IfyouwatchthenewsasmuchasIdo,it'seasytostartthinkingthatthe

entireworldisascary,dangerousplace.40Butingeneral,theaverage

countryisjustassafeastheoneyouliveinnow.Whyletyourfearpreventyou?

A.Travellingisatransformingexperience.

B.Lifedoesn,talwaysgoaccordingtoplan.

C.Travelling,however,let'sstopandenjoythemoment.

D.Theworldisagiantplace,andweeachjustmakeupatinypartofit.

E.Ifindalifebehindascreencannevercomparewithalifebeinglivedfully.

F.It'simportantwhentravellingtokeepyourwisdomandtakespecialprecautions.

G.Travellingexposesyoutopeopleandlifestylesquitedifferentfromthoseback

athome.

【语篇概述】这是一篇说明文。作者提倡旅行，旅行可以让人学到在学校中学不到的文化。

同时作者说明了旅行给作者带来的五点宝贵的经验。

36.【由军析】选Fo根据上文Learningaboutanothercultureinschoolisonething,but

actuallyexperiencingitisanother.可知，下文提到旅行需要注意的事情：旅行时，

保持你的智慧和采取特别的预防措施是很重要的。故选Fo

37.【解析】选Eo根据上文Istopcaringaboutwhatothersaredoingandinsteadfocus

onhavingfun.可知，作者不再关注手机和网络，而是发现屏幕后的生活永远比不上充实

的生活。故选E。

38.【解析】选Ao根据本段倒数第二句Travellinghastrulychangedmeinthebestway.

可知，本段的中心内容是：旅行是一种转变的体验。故选A。

39.【解析】选B。根据后文Unexpectedthingscanhappenatanymoment.可知，生活

不总是遵循计划进行的。故选B。

40.【解析】选Go根据上文IfyouwatchthenewsasmuchasIdo,it'seasytostart

thinkingthattheentireworldisascary,dangerousplace.可知，如果你像我看新

闻一样多的话，很容易开始认为整个世界是一个可怕的、危险的地方。旅行会让你接触到与

国内截然不同的人和生活方式。故选G。

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

SometimesIthoughtIwasagoodmom.Sometimes,IfeltlikeIspenttheday

nagging（唠叨不休）mykidsratherthan41them,especiallymystrong-willedson.

42afamilyget-togethertaughtmeanimportant43.

MysonwastenatthetimeandwewereonalatenightfamilycartriptoCleveland

fortheget-togetherthenextday.Iwastakingmy44atthewheelwhilemyhusband

andmysmalldaughter45.Myson,fullofenergy,wa