综合商务英语智慧树知到答案2024年对外经济贸易大学

综合商务英语对外经济贸易大学智慧树知到答案2024年第一章测试

InwhichofthefollowingmediacanconservativevoicesmostlikelybeheardintheUS?

A:CNNB:ABCC:NBCD:FoxNews

答案:DChomskyisaveryimportantintellectualfigureinAmericainthefollowingareas：

A:historyB:philosophyC:linguistics

答案:ABCAccordingtothispassage,thefunctionofa‘filteringdevice’inAmericanuniversitiesistoremove:

A:peoplewhothinkindependently.B:peoplewhointernalizesocialnorms.C:peoplewhoarenothardworking.D:peoplewhoarenotintelligent.

答案:Apeoplewhointernalizesocialnorms.

A:Powerstructureshaveagreateffectonthemediaproduct.B:Afive-percentincreaseinpricewilladverselyaffectthesaleofthisproduct.C:Therearenogenderdifferencesinthechoiceoftouristdestinations.D:Milkdrinkingispositivelyrelatedwiththeheightofchildren.

答案:CWhichofthefollowingsentencesisincorrect?

A:Ifhecarriesondrivinglikethat,hewillendupdead.B:Shefledwithherfamilyduringthewarandendedupinaremotevillage.C:Ifyoudonotstudyfortheexam,youwilldefinitelyendupwithapoorscore.D:SomeresearchersthinkmostAmericanpeoplewouldenduptoloseunderthenewtaxplan.

答案:D

IntheUS,mainstreammediaissupposedtodivertpeoplewiththingslike“professionalsports,sexscandals,orthepersonalitiesandtheirproblems,”accordingto

WhatMakesMainstreamMediaMainstream.

A:错B:对

答案:A

DramasasaTVgenreareusually

fictionalTVshows/programs

that

areaboutserioussubjectsor

issues,unlikecomediesthatarecreatedtomakepeoplelaugh.

A:错B:对

答案:BCarefullyconsideringwhoyouarewritingforwillhaveanimpactnotonlyonthecontentofyourwritingandtheorganizationofyourideas,butalsoonthestyleofwriting.

A:错B:对

答案:BOnalinechart,thex-axisisalsocalledthedependentaxisbecauseitsvaluesdependonthoseofthey-axis.

A:错B:对

答案:AThebusinessresearchprocessisaboutlearningeverythingpossibleaboutacompany’scompetitorsandexistingcustomers.

A:对B:错

答案:B

第二章测试

AllthatWeb2.0reallydeliversismoredubiouscontentfromanonymoussources,__________ourtimeand__________toourgullibility.

A:hijacks,playsB:hijacked,playedC:hijacking,playingD:tohijack,toplay

答案:CTheWeb2.0revolutioncomes__________thecostofsacrificingtruthandtrust.

A:inB:at

C:byD:through

答案:BThesefriendsofmulti–millionairefounderTimO’Reillyare__________unconventionallyrichandrichlyunconventional__________harboramessianicfaithintheeconomicbenefitsofthecultoftheamateurandculturalbenefitsoftechnology.

A:not,butB:notonly,butalsoC:rather,thanD:aswell,as

答案:BMydreamofmakingtheworldamoremusicalplacehadfallenondeafears;thepromiseofusingtechnologytobringmoreculturetothemasses__________byFOOCampers’collectivecryforademocratizedmedia.

A:hadbeendrownedout

B:haddrownedoutC:hasbeendrownedoutD:hasdrowningout

答案:A

Aliecanmakeitswayaroundtheworld__________thetruthhasthechancetoputitsbootson.

A:beforeB:afterC:unlessD:until

答案:ABrexitisthebuzzword__________withtheUKGovernmentstillfailingtoagreeonanEU-Brexitdivorcedeal.

A:foreveryone'seyesB:ineveryone'smouthC:oneveryone'slips

D:toeveryone'sears

答案:CAnegativemindset__________yoursuccessandalsoyourrelationshipsasyoudon’tshowupasthebestversionofyourself.

A:harms

B:endangers

C:preventsD:undermines

答案:DHe__________tohismurderofLordBarton.

A:confessed

B:recognizedC:acknowledgedD:admitted

答案:AEventhoughJohn'sprojectwasawful,Ididnotwantto__________hiseffortssoIwentoutofmywaytopayhimacomplimentonhiswork.

A:criticizeB:sourC:belittleD:extol

答案:CTheUSrealestatesectorhasbeen__________bythefinancialcrisis.

A:traumatized

B:threatened

C:decimatedD:destroyed

答案:C

第三章测试

“OnNationalPrejudices”is

a

persuasiveessaywrittenbytheAnglo-IrishwriterOliverGoldsmithintheearly20thcentury.

A:错B:对

答案:AAccordingto“OnNationalPrejudices”,theauthorthinksthatallEuropeannationsarecitizensoftheworld.

A:对B:错

答案:BAmongthethreewordsSpaniard,DutchandGerman,Spaniardistheonlywordthatcannotbeusedtorefertoalanguage.

A:错B:对

答案:BTheauthorthinksthatthegentleman’sremarkaboutthecharactersofsomeEuropeannationsareignorantandunfair.

A:错B:对

答案:BItwastheGreekphilosopherAristotlewhoproposedtheconceptof“thecitizenoftheworld”.

A:错B:对

答案:AWhichofthefollowingwordsmeans“showinganunreasonablystrongdesiretoobtainandkeepmoney”?

A:generousB:gluttonousC:frugalD:avaricious

答案:DWhichofthefollowingwordsisusedintheessayasapositivedescriptionoftheFrenchpeople?

A:haughtyB:staidC:temperateD:sycophant

答案:CAsNicolasSarkozy’sprimeminister,hehasbeenseenasasafepairofhands,acalminginfluenceonthe_____________president.

A:contemptuousB:impetuousC:sedateD:fatigue

答案:BWhichofthefollowingchoicesbestexplainwhattheunderlined“which”inthefollowingsentencerefersto?Iaccidentallyfellintothecompanyofhalfadozengentlemen,whowereengagedinawarmdisputeaboutsomepoliticalaffair;thedecisionofwhich,astheywereequallydividedintheirsentiments,theythoughtpropertorefertome,whichnaturallydrewmeinforashareoftheconversation.

A:Thegentlemen’ssentiments.B:Thepoliticalaffair.C:Thedispute.D:Thegentlemen.

答案:CWhichofthefollowingchoicesisgrammaticallysimilartotheunderlinedpartofthefollowingsentence?Didtheseprejudicesprevailonlyamongthemeanestandlowestofthepeople,perhapstheymightbeexcused,astheyhavefew,ifany,opportunitiesofcorrectingthembyreading,traveling,orconversingwithforeigners.

A:HadIknownthekillerescaped,Iwouldnothavegoneforawalkinthewoods.B:Didtheyprejudiceagainsttheblackcandidateduringtheelection?C:Evenifwedidprevail,thelegalfeesprobablywouldexceedthedamageswemightreasonablyexpecttorecover.D:Theydidprevail,andtheywereimmediatelyreadytoreapthebenefitsofthatvictory.

答案:A

第四章测试

WhichofthefollowingisNOTmostgovernments’practicetocontrolmonopolies?

A:offeringfinancialaidsB:nationalizationC:imposingpricecontrolsD:breakingbigcorporationsintotwoormorecompetingfirms.

答案:AWhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonaccountingforeconomists’changeofattitudetowardsantitrustpoliciesnowadays?

A:Someanti-trustactsfailedtoincreasecompetitionB:Theanti-trustlawsresultintheworseningeconomicsituationworldwideC:AntitrustlawscanpreventmanyusefulmergersD:Themonopolycanalsobenefittheeconomy

答案:BWhydidtheMicrosoftlobbyistswarnthatEurope’santi-monopolysquadwillnowgoafterothertechnologyfirmswithhighmarketshares?

A:TogainthepublicsupportforthenextlitigationbyexposingtheplanoftheCourtB:TohelpthealliesofMicrosoftbyprovidingmoreinformationC:TodiscouragetheEUfromstayingonthecasebystokingfearamongthetechnologyfirmsD:ToprotectthetechnologyfirmsfromthepunishmentoftheEuropeanCourt

答案:CWhatisthemajorcontentionofMicrosoftregardingthecommission’srequesttoreleasethecommunicationprotocolsofMicrosoft?

A:ItisaninfringementoftheintellectualpropertyrightofMicrosoftB:ItcannotberealizedwithinseveralyearsduetotechnicalproblemsC:ItwillharmthenationaleconomyinalongrunD:Itwillgreatlyencouragecompetitionwhichisawasteofsocialresources

答案:AMicrosoftwasaccusedofmaintainingitsWindowsmonopolyintwoways:

A:Thebundlingsaleandthetechnologicallock-in

B:ChargingexcessiveroyaltiesandthebundlingsaleC:Thetechnologicallock-inandruthlesscompetitionsD:Variationsinpricingandrebatesinsales

答案:AThe“leniencypolicy”adoptedbyEuropeanCommissionencouragescompaniestohandoverinsideevidenceofcartelstothelocalcourt,whicheffectivelydestabilizesthecartel.

A:错B:对

答案:A“Passsentence”meansajudgedecidesthatthedefendantisinnocentsothepunishmentlikeimprisonmentcanbepassedoravoided.

A:对B:错

答案:BInrecentyears,U.S.authoritiesenforceU.S.antitrustlawsevenagainstconductsoccurringentirelyoutsidetheUnitedStates.IndividualsandcompaniesthathaveneversetfootontheUnitedStatescanstillgetinvolvedinanti-trustlitigationsintheU.S.

A:错B:对

答案:BTheClintonWhiteHousehadsoughttonegotiateasettlementwithMicrosoft,buttheeffortwasthwartedbythenewRepublicanpresidentinpowerwhodecidedtopursuethecasechampionedbyClinton.

A:错B:对

答案:AAccordingtotheauthor,Europeanregulatorsareunlikelytogoaftereverytechnologyfirmwithabigmarketshare.OneofthereasonsisthattherearenotsomanylargecomputerplatformslikeWindows.

A:对B:错

答案:A

第五章测试

Talkingaboutthedangersofprotectionismcanpreventatradewar.

A:对B:错

答案:BTheriseofChinaandIndiaraiseddeepconcernsoverexportpenetrationintheU.S.andEurope.

A:对B:错

答案:BAlthoughAmerica’sexportdeclined6percentlastyear,China’sincreased9percent.

A:对B:错

答案:BDetroit’sBigThreewererescuedbytheU.S.governmentbecausetheyemployedtensofthousandsofAmericans.

A:对B:错

答案:BSince1947discriminationhasbeenanissuediscussedintradenegotiations.

A:错B:对

答案:B______isthetrendthatwillpoliticizeeconomicpolicydecisions.

A:TheglobaltradebarrierB:ThebailoutplanstoprotectnationalindustriesC:ThenewfiscalstimulusplanslaunchedtocountertheeconomicdownturnD:Themassiveintrusionofgovernmentsintonationaleconomies

答案:D______mayleadtothemostdangeroustradeconflicts.

A:AntidumpinginvestigationsaroundtheworldB:ThenewfiscalstimulusplansC:WranglingovertraditionalsubsidiesortariffsD:Filingalargesuitagainstthesubsidizationofexports

答案:BAreAsiancountriesfacedwiththesameproblemasWesterncountriesintermsofprotectionism?Ifnot,whyaretheyspecial?

A:No,becausemostAsiancountriesaredevelopingcountriesandmostWesterncountriesaredevelopedcountries.B:No,becausethepossibilityofcompetitivecurrencydevaluationscouldbeparticularlyacuteamongAsiancountries,whichcollectivelyrelyonexportsformorethan40percentoftheirGDP.C:No,becauseAsiancountriesarenotactiveastheWesterncountriesinprotectingtheirdomesticindustries.D:Yes,AsiancountriesarefacedwiththesameproblemasWesterncountriesintermsofprotectionism.

答案:BThe“monkeywrench”inthe“Complexglobalsupplychainscrisscrosstheworld,makingdiscriminationonthebasisofnationalityathrowbacktoanotherageandamonkeywrenchinthemachineryofmodernglobalcommerce.”means________.

A:Thediscriminationonthebasisofnationalitywillgreatlyboostthemodernglobalcommerce.B:Thediscriminationonthebasisofnationalitywillbeofsomehelptothemodernglobalcommerce.C:Thediscriminationonthebasisofnationalitywillcompletelydestroythesystemofmodernglobalcommerce.D:Thediscriminationonthebasisofnationalitywillbeahindrancetothesystemofmodernglobalcommerce.

答案:D“Meanwhile,therearestrawsinthewind.”means______.

A:Therearesignsoffutureprotectionistmeasuresconcerningtheeconomy.B:Theglobaleconomyneedstocherishitsonelastchancetoreviveitself.C:Therearestrawseverywhereafterpeoplehavetheirdrinks.D:Theairisfilledwithdriedyellowishstalksfromcrops.

答案:A

第六章测试

WhichofthefollowingitemsisNOTacommonmeasureofeconomicsanctions?

A:ExchangeratemanipulationB:QuotaC:TariffsD:Embargo

答案:AWhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUEaboutP5+1countries?

A:ThecountriesincludethefivepermanentmembersoftheUnitedNationssecuritycouncilwiththeadditionofGermany.B:P5+1countriesinclude