河北省邯郸市馆陶县八年级下学期期末英语试题

2022—2023学年第二学期文化课水平测试八年级英语试题（冀教版）听力部分I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）1.A.pleaseB.peaceC.price2.A.pickupB.ringupC.takeup3.A.14℃B.24℃C.40℃4.A.Ipaid50dollarsforthisreddress.B.Iwanttobuythisreddress.C.Ispent15dollarsonthisreddress.5.A.HehasneverlearnedJapanese.B.HehardlyknowsJapanese.C.HeknowsalittleJapanese.II.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）6.A.Haveagoodtrip.B.Welldone.C.That'sallright.7.A.Nevermind.B.Itdoesn'tmatter.C.OK.Let'sdoit.8.A.Yes,Ihave.B.Yes,please.C.No,Idon't.9.A.Withpleasure.B.Ithinkso.C.Metoo.10.A.Inaweek.B.Foraweek.C.Nextweek.Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案。（共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分）11.Whatanimalsdoesthegirllike?A.B.C.12.Wherearetheytalking?A.B.C.13.WhatwillSusando?A.Goshopping.B.Goswimming.C.Lookafterhersister.14.What'sJack'sdream?A.Tobeadoctor.B.Tobeaswimmer.C.Tobeaplayer.15.HowoftenwillJackpractice?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.16.WhatdoesCindythinkoftheInternet?A.Useful.B.Dangerous.C.Perfect.17.WhatdoesCindydoontheInternet?A.Doresearch.B.Readaboutsportsandart.C.Chatwithfriends.18.HowmanypeoplefollowPeter'sblog?A.50.B.150.C.500.Ⅳ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案。（共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分）19.Whatanimalscanpeopleseeinthesecondshow?A.Tigers.B.Birds.C.Monkeys.20.HowmanykindsofbirdsandinsectsarefromCentralandSouthAmerica?A.Morethan300.B.300.C.Morethan350.21.WhydidAnnasavemoneyatfirst?A.Becauseshehopedtobuysometoys.B.Becauseshewantedtohelphomelesschildren.C.BecauseshehopedtogotoDisneylandoneday.22.WhendidAnnaknowabouttheRoadHouse?A.Attheageoffour.B.Attheageofeight.C.Attheageoftwelve.23.HowdidAnnaknowabouttheRoadHouse?A.Fromanewspaper.B.OntheInternet.C.FromaTVprogramme.24.Whatdidn'tAnnabuyintheshop?A.Sometoys.B.Somesocks.C.Somepencils.25.WhodidAnnabuythepresentsfor?A.Ahomelesschild.B.Hergoodfriend.C.Herself.V.听短文填空。（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）InformationSheet26.Rubbishcan___________theenvironment.27.Weshouldthinkofwaysto___________withtherubbish.28.Somerubbishsuchas___________,bottlesandglasscanberecycled.29.Asstudents,weshouldn'tthrowthings___________fromnowon.30.Wemusttrytoprotectourenvironmentandmakethe___________morebeautiful.笔试部分Ⅵ.单项选择（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）31.AlexandTombothlikemath.___________dreamsaretobemathteachers.A.YourB.HerC.TheirD.Our32.Weshouldmakeourown___________.Afterall,nooneknowsusbetterthanourselves.A.decisionsB.mistakesC.promisesD.efforts33.Wedidn'tstartourdiscussion___________everyonearrived.A.thoughB.whenC.unlessD.until34.—HaveyouwatchedtheTVseriesThreeBody?—Notyet.I___________itintheingsummerholiday.A.willwatchB.watchC.watchedD.havewatched35.The___________youstudy,the___________gradesyouwillget.A.harder;goodB.harder;wellC.harder;betterD.hard;better36.MissLihasagreatinfluence___________herstudents.A.onB.inC.withD.by37.Thebigdesk___________toomuchroom.Pleasetakeitaway.A.cutsupB.takesupC.opensupD.esup38.Thenumberofpeopleridingbikes___________alot.Itisgoodfortheenvironment.A.increasedB.hasincreasedC.willincreaseD.hadincreased39.Thelovelypanda___________backtothezoolastFriday.A.takesB.istakenC.tookD.wastaken40.Mr.Linaskedustolistentothespeech.Doyouknow___________,Jose?—It'sabouthowtosavewater.A.whatthespeechisaboutB.whenthespeechwillbeheldC.whowillgivethespeechD.whyweshouldlistentothespeechVII.完形填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）Doyoustillgetfreeplasticbagsfromthesupermarkets?Thingshave41.Chinahasbannedfreeplasticbagsatshopsand42,andpeoplehaveto43usingplasticbags.Therulecamebecauseourcountrytriedtomakelitter44.Makingsuperthin（超薄）plasticbagshasalsobeenbanned.TheChineseonceusedabout3,000,000,000plasticshoppingbagsaday,andtheycaused45oftheenvironment.Thebagshavebeeamaincauseofplasticpollutionbecausetheyareeasytobreakandpeoplethrow46awayhereandthere.SoChinesepeopleareencouragedtobringtheirownbagsforshopping.Whatkindofshoppingbagisthebesttobring?SomestudentsinChongqinghaveagoodidea.Theymaketheir47shoppingbags.Theyuseoldclothestomakeclothbags（布袋）,andsendthemtotheirparents48presents.Theyalsoasktheirparentsandfriendstouseclothbags49plasticones.Theythinkitistheirduty50theenvironment.41.A.pickedB.madeC.changedD.forgot42.A.supermarketsB.banksC.schoolsD.lakes43.A.careforB.payforC.lookforD.learnfrom44.A.moreB.muchC.lessD.alittle45.A.pollutionB.problemC.purposeD.idea46.A.theyB.themC.itD.any47.A.bigB.longC.goodD.own48.A.awayB.onC.asD.into49.A.moveupB.insteadofC.becauseofD.standfor50.A.toprotectB.tolearnC.tokeepD.tostopVIII.阅读理解（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）AArabbitwaswalkinginthesnow.Therewasnobodyexceptasnowmanstandingquietlyonthesnowground.Therabbitcameuptothesnowman.Hefoundhisbignosewasabigcarrot."Oh,Ilovethecarrot."Hesaidtohimselfandthecarrotmadehismouthwater."Well,thenoseistoolong.ItwilllookniceifImakeitshorter."Hethoughtandcamenearertothesnowman.Hetriedtobite（咬）asmallpieceofthecarrot.Hewasexcitedandcouldn'thelphavinganotherbite（一口）.Heenjoyedthecarrothappily,butthelongnosebecameaflatnose.Suddenly,herememberedhismother'swords,"Don'teatothers'foodcasually（随便地）."Whatwouldhedo?Thenhesaidtohimself,"Imustwaitforthemaster（主人）ofthesnowmantotellhimaboutit.”Hewaitedandwaited,butnobodycame.Suddenly,anideacametohim.Hemadetwolongearsonthesnowman'shead.Afterthat,hemadeanothertwomouthsforit.Nowthesnowmanbecameasnowrabbit."Inthisway,themasterwillknowthattherabbitatethecarrot,"therabbitthought.Hefeltrelieved（安心的）andwenthome.Nextmorning,whentherabbitopenedhisdoor,hewassurprisedtofindabasketofcarrots.Onthecarrots,therewasanote.Itwrote:Toourhonestlovelylittlerabbit.51.Thestoryhappenedin___________.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter52.Whydidtherabbitwaitinthesnow?A.Hewantedtoeatanothercarrot.B.Hewaitedforthemasterofthesnowman.C.Helikedthesnowman.D.Helikedthewhitesnow.53.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheBigCarrotNose.B.LookingfortheSnowman'sMaster.C.TheHonestRabbit.D.ABasketofCarrots.BVolunteeringisbeingpopularinChina.Teens,asthehopeofourcountry'sfuture,havebeenstressedtheimportanceofvolunteeringagainandagain.Volunteeringcanenrichtheirexperience,increasetheirconfidence,givethemasenseofsatisfactionandsoon.Infact,volunteeringcanbenefiteveryoneinvolved（参与）.Here,let'sknowmoreaboutteenvolunteerism.54.What'sthemainreasonforteenstovolunteer?A.Theywanttomakeadifference.B.Theyhopetogetagoodfeeling.C.Theyneedtofinishtheschool'stasks.D.Theyaredrivenbyothers'requirements.55.Howmanypercentofteenschoosetovolunteerinotherplaces?A.42%.B.22%.C.12%.D.20%.56.Whatisthetext?A.Anotice.B.Areport.C.Awebsite.D.Astory.CInthemiddleof1990s,peoplestarteddoingbusinessontheInternet.Atthattime,thereweretwokindsofpanies.First,thereweretraditionalpanieswhichsoldthingsatstores.Then,thereweretheInternetpanieswhichdidn'thavestores.TheysoldthingsonlyovertheInternet.Traditionalpaniesdidn'twanttoloseanybusiness.Quickly,theycreatedtheirownwebsitesandbegansellingthingsovertheInternet.Thesearethesocalled"brickandclick"（线下和线上）panies.Manystoresaremadeofbrick（砖）,andyouclickonyourmousetobuythingswithyourputer.That'swherethename"brickandclick"esfrom.Bythelate1990s,ebusinesseswereintrouble.Theirprofits（利润）werenotveryhigh,andtherewasalotofpetition.Manyofthesebusinesseslostalotofmoney,andin2000,manyebusinesseswereoutofbusiness.Whyaresomebrickandclickpaniesverysuccessful?First,manycustomersknowandtrusttheirnames.Theirwebsitesareeasytoremember.Thesepaniesalsohavealotofexperience.Theyknowhowtorunasuccessfulbusiness.Intheworldofemerce（电子商务）,paniesaroundtheworldarefightingforeverydollarandeverycustomer.Willbrickandclickpanieswinthewar?Onlytimewilltell.57.Manytraditionalpaniescreatedtheirownwebsitesin__________.A.theearly1990sB.2000C.thelate1990sD.themiddleof1990s58.Whichcanbeabrickandclickpany?A.Aclothingpanywithnowebsites.B.AbooksellerwithfivestoresandInternetsite.C.Avideosellerwithabigwebsitebutnostores.D.Arestaurantwitharobot.59.WhyweretheInternetpaniesintroubleinthelate1990s?A.Thepetitionwasfierce.B.Theirwebsiteswerebad.C.Theydidn'tknowwhattosell.D.Theirprofitswerehigh.60.Peoplelikebuyingfromsomesuccessfulbrickandclickpaniesbecause__________.A.theirnamesarehardtorememberB.theyhavenicewebsitesC.peopletrustthemD.theyarecheapDWalkingaroundNantingvillageinGuangzhou,onecanseebrightflowers"blooming（绽放）”onstreetcornersandwalls.Buttheyareactuallymadeoffelt（羊毛毡）andhavebeen"planted”onthegrass.ThegardenerisacollegestudentLuoShengtian."I'msadaboutthebrokencornerswhenI'mridingmybicycle.Theycanhurtchildren,too."SoLuodecidedtomakefeltflowers.Onsite,hesticksclaytothebrokenarea,putstheflowerintheclayandthenaddsgreenfelttomakegrassandhelpfixtheflowerinplace.Heoncesawthatawallofashopwasbroken,soheandhisfriendfixeditusinganotherofhiscreations.Hewasalittleworriedastheshopwasaprivateplace,andheworriedtheownermightnotliketheflower.However,theownerwaspleasedandsurprised.Later,manyvolunteerswantedtojoininhisactivities.LuosetupaWeChatgroupwhichnowhasover200members.Luotaughthisflowermakingskillstothem.HeplanstocreateanationalmaptoshowwhereotherflowershavebeenspreadbeforehegraduatesinJune,2022.Theprojecthashelpedhimtolearnmoreabouthimself."Iwasrathershy.Now,Igooutdoorsoftenandsharethingswithothers,"hesaid."AndIthinkeachofuscancontribute（贡献）totheworldandmakeitabetterplace."61.WhydidLuochoosetofixthebrokenareas?A.Becausehemadeitforfun.B.Becausehehadlotsoffeltflowers.C.Becausehewasgoodatfixingthem.D.Becausehewassadaboutthemandworriedtheymighthurtchildren.62.HowdidtheownerfeelaboutLuo'sworkonthewallofhisshop?A.Satisfied.B.Doubtful.C.Sad.D.Worried.63.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Luoworksasagreatgardener.B.Becauseoftheactivity,Luoismoreoutgoingthanbefore.C.Luo'sactivityispopularamongvillagers.D.Luocalledonpeoplearoundhimtojoinintheactivity.64.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderoftheevents?a.Luodecidedtomakefeltflowers.b.Luowassadtofindbrokencorners.c.LuosetupaWeChatgroup.d.Luofixedabrokenwallofashopwithhisfriend.e.Luotaughthisflower—makingskillstoothers.A.a→b→d→c→eB.b→a→d→c→eC.b→a→c→d→eD.d→a→b→c→e65.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.EveryoneCanDoHisPartB.HelpMaketheCityBeautifulC.BloomingFlowersinBrokenAreasD.PlantFlowersasaVolunteerIX.任务型阅读（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分）阅读下面短文,按要求完成66~70题。Singapore（新加坡）isinSoutheastAsia.ItisnotfarfromChina.Let'slearnsomethingaboutSingaporenow.SingaporeisanEnglishspeakingcountry,butmorethanthreequartersofitspopulationareChinese.TheyspeakbothputonghuaandEnglish.ThetemperatureinSingaporeisalmostthesameallyearround.Thisisbecausetheislandissoclosetotheequator（赤道）.Soyoucanchoosetogowheneveryoulike—spring,summer,autumnorwinter.InSingaporeyoucanenjoydifferentkindsoffoods.WhetheryoulikeChinesefood,Indianfood,WesternfoodorJapanesefood,youcanfinditallinSingapore!Singaporehasazoo—NightSafariPark.Itisspecialbecauseit'sawildlifeparkatnight.Ifyougotoseelions,tigersorfoxesduringthedaytime,theymaybesleeping.Alotofanimalsonlywakeupatnight.Sohere,youcanwatchtheseanimalsinanaturalenvironment.66题完成句子;67题简略回答问题;68判断正误（T/F）;69题找出并写下全文的主题句;70题将画线句子译成汉语。66.InSingapore,over__________ofitspopulationareChinese.67.WhyisthetemperaturealmostthesameallyearroundinSingapore?___________________________________________________________________________________________.68.Alotofanimalssuchaslions,tigersandfoxesonlywakeupatnight.（）69.___________________________________________________________________________________________.70.___________________________________________________________________________________________.X.词语运用.（共10小题;每小题1分,计10分）Nowadaysmanystudentshavepooreyesight.Why?Themainreasonisthebadhabitsof71（use）eyes.Forexample,someof72（we）readinwrongposition,suchasinbedorkeepingeyestooclosetothe73（book）.Besides,spendingtoomuchtime74screenandtakinglessexercisealsocausepooreyesight.Somethingmustbe75（do）toprotectoureyes.First,sitstraightwhilereading.76（two）,don'tforgettorestduringtheworkingtime.It'salso77（help）torelaxoureyesbywatchinggreen78（tree）ordoingeyeexercises.Lastbutnotleast,eatsomefoodthat79（be）goodforeyes,likecarrotsorfish.In80word,let'stakecareofoureyesforthebrightfuture.XI.基础写作（包括A、B两部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,共20分）A）连词成句（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）将所给词语连成句子,要求符合语法,语句通小写正确,词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。81.duty,it's,savewater,our,to__________________________________________________________________________________________.82.aweek,he,the,waters,twice,flowers__________________________________________________________________________________________.83.is,the,coveredwith,ground,snow__________________________________________________________________________________________?84.schoolyard,let's,the,cleanup__________________________________________________________________________________________.85.island,what,is,an,it,amazing__________________________________________________________________________________________!B）书面表达（15分）86.假定你是李华,你校开展了以“劳动是快乐的源泉”为主题的实践活动,请你结合以下提示,用英语给笔友John写一封信,分享活动过程。Date:FridayPlace:intheclassroomActivities:cleanthewindows;sweepthefloor;tidythebooksFeeling（s）:……注意事项:1.必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥。2.意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范。3.请勿在文中使用真实的人名和校名,MyLabor（劳动）ExperienceDearJohn,Howiseverythinggoing?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________