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模块素养检测(Units1〜5)
(时间:120分钟满分:150分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题L5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅
读一遍。
Text1
W:It'snearly7.Ifyouwanttocatchthe8o'clocktrain,you'dbettergonow.
M:Don'tworry.F11drivetothestation.
W:Inthatcase,letmegowithyouandyoudropmeoffatthecitycentre.①I'
11gotothesquaremarket.
1.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?
A.Catchatrain.B.Seethemanoff.
C.Goshopping.
答案:C
Text2
M:I'mthinkingaboutmovingoutofmyplace.
W:Howcome?Isitfarfromyourworkplace?
M:No.Withthreekidsgrowingupandreachingschoolage,4myhouseistoosmall.
2.Whydoesthemanwanttomove?
A.Tobenearhisoffice.
B.Toliveinabiggerhouse.
C.Togotoagoodschool.
答案:B
Text3
M:It'sverycoldinhere.I'mgoingtoturntheheaterontowarmthisplace
upalittle.
W:WhydoyouthinkI'mdrinkinghotchocolate?Here,takethisblanket.The
heaterisn'tworkingrightnow.
3.Whatwillthemanprobablydotostaywarm?
A.Useablanket.
B.Turnontheheater.
C.Drinksomehotchocolate.
答案:A
Text4
W:Englishisaneasylanguagetolearn.Don'tyouthinkso,④Darning?
M:④I'mafraidit'sdifficultforme,Susan.Butmybrotherisgoodatit.
4.WhohasdifficultyinlearningEnglish?
A.Susan.B.Darning.C.Darning,sbrother.
答案:B
Text5
W:Whendidtheplanearrive?
M:Ataquarterpasteleven.
W:®Doyouthinkyou'11recognizeJoewhenyouseehim?
M:Idon'tknow.Ihaven'tseenhimsincehewas7.Timeflies.Now9yearshave
passed.Mynephewmusthavechangedalot.
5.Whatarethetwospeakersdoingnow?
A.Waitingforsomeoneattheairport.
B.Talkingabouttheirplan.
C.Bookingticketsfortheirtrip.
答案:A
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选
项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完
后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
Text6
M:Wow!Niceplace!I'veneverbeentothispartoftownbefore.
W:Thanks.⑥Thisarea'scalledtheEastEnd.Itisntverycentral,butIchose
itbecauseIcouldaffordmorespacehere.
M:Yeah,cyouhaveawholeextraroom!
W:Iknow!Iuseitforwork.
M:Ithoughtyouworkedinanofficedowntown.
W:Mycompanyletsmeworkonedayaweekfromhome.
M:Lucky!You'vegotagreatbossandagreatapartment.Fmsohappyforyou!
Let'scelebrate!⑦Letmetakeyoutodinner.
6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inanofficedowntown.
B.Inanapartmentdowntown.
C.InanapartmentintheEastEnd.
答案:C
7.Whatdoesthemanwanttodonow?
A.Gettowork.
B.Gotoarestaurant.
C.Visitthewoman,scompany.
答案:B
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
Text7
M:Hey,Helen!⑼HowaboutyourinterviewforCambridge?
W:Mm,notbad.TheyaresatisfiedwithmyacademicrecordsinScience.
M:Iknowyoucanconquertheteachers.
W:Thankyou,Mike.Um,wheredoyouwanttostudy?
M:India.
W:WhyinIndia?YouwanttomajorinBuddhism?
M:No.’Iwanttobeacomputerprogrammer.SoI'veappliedtotheIndianInstitute
ofTechnology,whichisoneofthebestuniversitiesforITlearners.
w:Yeah!That?syourbestchoice.Hopeyoucanmakeit.
M:Thankyou.
8.Wheredoesthewomanwanttostudy?
A.IntheUniversityofCambridge.
B.IntheUniversityofOxford.
C.IntheIndianInstituteofTechnology.
答案:A
9.Whichsubjectdoesthemanwanttomajorin?
A.Art.B.Buddhism.C.Programming.
答案:C
听第8段材料,回答第10〜12题。
Text8
W:Hello,mayIspeaktoMrSmith,please?
M:Speaking.Who'scalling?MayIask?
W:ThisistheJobCenter.WehavereceivedyourE-mai1andthereisaposition
whichwethinkfityouwell.°Alabassistantiswantedinamiddleschool.
M:Canyoutellmemoreaboutthejob?
W:Well,alabassistantiswantedinacollege.It'sthekindofjobyouwould
liketodo,@asismentionedinyourE-mail.
M:Yes,Ididputthatinmyletter.
W:Yes.Theyalsoneedsomeonewhoknowshowtomaintaintheequipment.Sowethink
youarejusttherightpersonforthejob.
M:Whataboutthepayandworkhours?
W:Iamcomingtothat.Thepaytheyhaveofferedissatisfactory,butthework
hoursareabitchangeable.Sometimesearlyinthemorning,sometimeslateinthe
afternoon.
M:Well,Iaminterestedinthat.MayIhavesomemoredetailssothatIcantalk
itoverwithmywife?
W:Whydon'tyoucomeoverhereat10a.m.tomorrow?
M:OK,⑫seeyoutomorrowthen.Bye!
10.WhydidthewomancallMrSmith?
A.Torecommendajob.
B.Tomaintaintheequipment.
C.Toworkasalabassistant.
答案:A
11.HowdidtheJobCentergettoknowSmith?
A.Smithcalledthecenter.
B.Smithe-mailedthecenter.
C.Smithwenttothecenterbefore.
答案:B
12.Whenwillthemangotothecenterfordetailsaboutthejob?
A.Tomorrowmorning.B.Thismorning.
C.Tomorrowafternoon.
答案:A
听第9段材料,回答第13〜16题。
Text9
M:用ello,Jane.ThisisPeterspeaking.
W:Hi,howareyou?
M:Fine.AndFvegotsomegreatnewsforyou.
W:Really?What'sitabout?
M:Irememberyouareinterestedinwatchinggolfgames.TheHoustonOpenwillbe
runningfromMay26toMay30.I'msureyouwillbegladtowatchthegame.
W:Oh,that'sgreat.Butjustamoment,letmecheck.Ah...Itisapity
thatIcan'tmakeit.吗willbeonbusinessinChinafromMay25toJune2.
M:Well,®I'msorryyouhavetobeawayonbusinessthen.Letmesee.Another
game,theUSOpenwillberunningfromJuly15toJuly18.Howaboutthat?
W:That'sgreat.Iwillbeonmyholidaythen.®Itwouldbewonderfulifwecould
watchthegametogether.
13.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Onthephone.
B.AtPeter'shome.
C.Inagym.
答案:A
14.WhywillthewomanmisstheHoustonOpen?
A.Shewillbehavingherholiday.
B.Shewillstayathome.
C.Shewillbeonbusinessabroad.
答案:C
15.WhenistheUSOpenrunning?
A.FromMay26toMay30.
B.FromMay25toJune2.
C.FromJuly15toJuly18.
答案:C
16.Whatwouldbewonderfulforthespeakers?
A.Beingonavacation.
B.Watchingthegametogether.
C.GoingtotheUS.
答案:B
听第10段材料,回答第17〜20题。
Text10
OneSundaymorning,Iwasdreamingofbeingaskedtotheofficebythebosswhen
Iwaswokenupbyaphonecall.@Itwasfromataxidriver.Hetoldmehehadmy
friend'scellphone.Myfriend,Mike,hadleftitinthetaxithenightbefore.
Thedrivercalledmeaccordingtothecallrecords.
Itwasarainingmorning.Fortaxidriversinthisbigcityitwasabigtime.
@Itoldhimtherewasataxicentrenotfarawayfrommyhome.Hecouldtakeitthere.
ThenIquicklyjumpedoutofbedandgotdressed.(WhenIwalkedthereinhalfan
hour,thedriverhadgoneaway.Hedidn'tleaveanythingexceptforthecellphone.
Iwasveryhappyformyfriend.Hemovedtothiscityafewdaysago,soIdidn'
tgettimetovisithimandthereforedidn'tknowwherehewasliving.Ie-mailed
myfriendtellinghimIhadhisphone.Myfriendwasveryexcitedtogetbackhis
cellphone.曲esaidhewouldwriteitonhisblogtosearchforthewarm-hearted
driver.
17.WhocalledMike'sfriendonaSundaymorning?
A.Mike.B.Ataxidriver.C.Hisboss.
答案:B
18.Howdidthetaxidriverdeliverthecellphone?
A.HemailedittoMike.
B.HehandedittoMike'sfriend.
C.Heleftitinthetaxicentre.
答案:C
19.HowdidMike'sfriendgettothetaxicentre?
A.Hegotthereonfoot.
B.Hetookataxi.
C.Hedrovethere.
答案:A
20.WhatwouldMikedoaftergettingthecellphoneback?
A.Searchforthedriverinthetaxicentre.
B.Contributetoanewspaperinsearchofthedriver.
C.Searchforthedriverbypostingablog.
答案:c
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Whattodoifyoufindasick,injuredorabandonedwildanimal?
Generaltips
Don'tremoveananimalfromitsnaturalhabitat(theanimalmaynotneedassistance,
andyoucoulddomoreharmthangood).
Checktheanimalperiodicallyfor24-48hours.
Keepyourdistance.
Younganimals/babies
Ifyoufindanabandonedyounganimal,separatedfromadultsorleftonitsown
一keepcatsanddogsawayandlimitnoise.
Anadultmaynotreturnifitisnoisyorifpeoplearecloseby.
Gethelpforawildanimal
InOntario,wildliferehabilitators(复健员)areauthorizedbytheMinistryof
NaturalResourcesandForestrytoprovidetemporarycaretosick,injuredand
abandonedwildlifesoitcanbereturnedtothewild.Rehabilitatorscommit
significanttimeandresources,andmanyseekdonationstoassistwiththeirwork.
Everyeffortismadebywildliferehabilitatorstoensurewildlifeintheircare
donotbecometame(驯月艮).
Findawildliferehabilitator
Togethelpforasick,injuredorabandonedanimal,youcancontact:
•anauthorizedwildliferehabilitator
,yourlocalMinistryofNaturalResourcesandForestrydistrictoffice
Healthrisks
Ifyoucomeacrosssickordiseasedwildlifeandyoususpectthereisapublic
healthrisk(suchasWestNilevirus),contactyourregionalorlocalhealthunits
immediately:OntarioPublicHealthUnits.
Publicsafety
Iftheanimalisaliveandthereisapublicsafetyissue,contactyourlocal
policedepartment.
【语篇概述】本文是一篇应用文,文章介绍了对生病、受伤或者被遗弃的野生动物的救助方
法,包括:一般方法、幼崽的救助方法、找到动物康复师帮忙、注意公共安全等。
21.Whichisthegeneralsolutionifyoufindanabandonedanimal?
A.Leaveitwhereitisandobserveit.
B.Removeitfromitsnaturalhabitat.
C.Staywithitandcareforit.
D.Pretendnottohaveseenit.
【解析】选Ao细节理解题。根据Generaltips部分提至!J“Don'tremoveananimalfromits
naturalhabitat”可知不要把动物从它的栖息地抱走,同时根据"Checktheanimal
periodicallyfor24148hours.”可知要在24―48小时内查看动物的情况,即观察动物
的状态。故选A。
22.Wildliferehabilitatorsaredevotedto.
A.providingconstantcaretowildlife
B.makingwildanimalswell-tamed
C.releasingwildlifebacktothewild
D.donatinglargesumstocharity
【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据Gethelpforawildanimal部分提至!J"providetemporary
caretosick,injuredandabandonedwildlifesoitcanbereturnedtothewild”
可知复健员对被救治的动物提供暂时的照顾,使动物能最终回到野外。故选C。
23.Whowillyoucontactifyoufindawildanimalattheriskofpublichealthin
Ontario?
A.OntarioPublicHealthUnits.
B.Anauthorizedwildliferehabilitator.
C.Thelocalpolicedepartment.
D.TheMinistryofNaturalResourcesandForestrydistrictoffice.
【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据Healthrisks部分提到“Ifyoucomeacrosssickordiseased
wildlifeandyoususpectthereisapublichealthrisk...OntarioPublicHealth
Units”可知在发现生病或残疾的野生动物可能会对公共健康造成风险时,就可以联系
OntarioPublicHealthUnitso故选A。
B
Wedon'tknowhowdifferentourfuturewillbeinthefuture.Wecanonlytry
toimagineit.
Atfirstwethinkabouthumanrelationship.Intheyear2050,wewillusecomputers
almosteveryday.WewillbemakingnewfriendsthroughtheInternet一evenourhusbands
orwiveswillbemetinthisway.Itwillbemuchfasterandeasierforus.Onthe
otherhand,ourrelationshipswithpeoplewon'tbeasimportantastheyaretoday一we
willfeelalittlelonely.
Computerswillalsohelpusinmanyotheractivitiesin2050.Forexample,they
willbeusedbythechildrenatschooltomaketheirlearningeasier.Inaddition,
therewillbemuchmoreothermachineswhichwillplayasimilarroleascomputers,
likerobotswhichwilldothehouseworkforus.
Spendingholidayswillalsobecompletelydifferent.Travellingtootherplanets
ortothemoonwillbeavailableforeveryone.Meansoftransportwill,ofcourse,
change,too.Wewillbeusingsolar-poweredcars,whichwillbemuchmore
environmentallyfriendly.
Wecouldexpectthatthefastertechnologicalprogresswouldleadtoamore
pollutedenvironment.Butitisn'ttrue.Wewillpaymoreattentiontoprotecting
theenvironment.And,scientistswillprobablyfindcuresformanydangerousdiseases,
likecancerorAIDS.Therefore,oursurroundingsaswellashealthwillbeinbetter
condition.
Althoughwecan'tpredicttheexactchangeswhichwillbemadeintheworld,
weoftenthinkaboutthem.Weworryaboutourandourchildren,sfuture;wehave
expectations,hopesaswellasfears.ButIthinkweshouldberathersanguineabout
ourfuture.Weshouldbehappyandbelievegoodthingswillhappen.
【语篇概述】本文是一篇说明文,2050年的生活将是什么样的呢?本文从几个方面进行了想
象。
24.Whywillpeopleprobablyfeelalittlelonelyin2050?
A.Becausethenumberofpeoplewillbecomemuchsmaller.
B.Becausetherewillbelessface-to-facecommunication.
C.Becausepeoplewon'tlikemakingfriendswitheachother.
D.Becausepeoplewon'tcommunicatewitheachothermuchoften.
【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据第二段的内容可知,在2050年,人们主要通过电脑进行交
流,而很少进行面对面的交流,人与人之间的关系也就淡薄了,因此那时的人们会感到有点
孤独。
25.Thethirdparagraphmainlytellsus.
A.thatcomputerswilldoallthethingsforhumanbeings
B.howpeoplewillusecomputerstocommunicatewitheachother
C.thatmachineslikecomputersandrobotswillhelppeoplealot
D.howpeoplewilluserobotstodothehousework
【解析】选c。段落大意题。根据第三段的内容可知,计算机和机器人等机器会给人类带来很
大的帮助,故选C。
26.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingwillhappenin2050?
A.Therelationshipbetweenpeoplewillbemoreimportantthantoday.
B.Thewayofspendingholidayswillbethesameasthatoftoday.
C.Itwon'tbedifficultforpeopletotraveltootherplanets.
D.Ourenvironmentwillbemuchmorepollutedwithagrowingnumberofcars.
【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据第四段中的Travellingtootherplanetsortothemoon
willbeavailableforeveryone.”可知C项正确。
27.Theunderlinedword“sanguine“inthelastparagraphmostprobably
means"”.
A.disappointedB.surprised
C.curiousD.optimistic
【解析】选D。词义猜测题。根据文章最后一句话可以猜测出作者认为我们对未来应该持积极
乐观的态度,故选D。
C
(2021•衡水高二检测)
ChinawillgivethegreenlighttoInternetmedicalservicesconductedbymedical
institutionsaspartofabroaderpushtopromoteInternetPlusHealthcare,which
wasdecidedataStateCouncilexecutivemeetingchairedbyPremierLiKeqiang.
Medicalinstitutionswillbeallowedtoprovideonlinediagnosticservicesfor
somecommonandchronicdiseasesinpatients'follow-upvisitstotheirdoctors.
Thetop-levelhospitalswillbeencouragedtoprovideonlineservices,including
consultations(会诊),reservationsandtestresultinquiries.
AsChinajoinstheranksofmiddle-incomecountries,thedemandforhealth
serviceshasincreasedaccordingly.InternetPlusHealthcarecanhelpreducethe
problemofinaccessibleandexpensivepublichealthservicesthathavelongbeena
bigconcernforthegeneralpublic.
Onedecisioncomingoutofthemeetingsaystheintelligentreviewforhealth
insurancewillbeappliedandtheone-stopsettlementwillbeadvanced.Thereal-time
sharingofprescriptionanddrugretailsaleswillbeexploredaswell.
“Wemustwastenotimeinpushingforwardthemeasuresoncethedecisionsare
made,“Lisaid,“Inrecentyears,top-levelhospitalsinmajorcitieshaveseen
steadyincreasesinthenumberofpatients.Medicalbillshavebecomeaheavyburden
onfamiliesandhigh-endmedicalresourcesstillfallshortofmeetingthegrowing
demandofthepublic.”
Tosolvetheproblem,atwo-pronged(双管齐下的)approachmustbetaken.One
istoestablishmedicalpartnershipstostrengthenthecooperationbetweenmajor
hospitalsandcommunityclinics.TheotheristobringforwardInternetPlus
Healthcaretopromotethesharingofqualitymedicalresources.
Thegovernmentwillseetoitthatlong-distancehealthcareservicescoverall
county-levelhospitals.Somoreeffortswillbemadetoensurethathigh-speed
broadbandnetworkwillbeextendedtocovermedicalinstitutionsinurbanandrural
areas.DedicatedInternetaccessserviceswillbesetuptomeettheneedsfor
long-distancehealthcareservices.
【语篇概述】这是一篇新闻报道,主要讲述了中国政府将开展绿色互联网医疗服务。
28.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingserviceswon'tbeenjoyedbya
patientonline?
A.Receivingamedicaloperation.
B.Askingdoctorsforadviceafterthetest.
C.Severaldoctors,discussionaboutthedisease.
D.Makinganappointmentwithadoctorinadvance.
【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第二段Thetop-levelhospitalswillbeencouragedto
provideonlineservices,includingconsultations,reservationsandtestresult
inquiries.可知,高级医院被鼓励提供包括会诊、预约挂号和检查结果咨询的在线服务。
没有提到医疗手术。
29.WhyisthedemandforhealthservicesincreasinginChina?
A.Theexpenseofmedicalcare.
B.Therecognitionofhealthinsurance.
C.Theimprovementofpeopleslifequality.
D.Theinconvenienceofhospitalequipment.
【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第三段AsChinajoinstheranksofmiddle-incomecountries,
thedemandforhealthserviceshasincreasedaccordingly.可知,随着中国进入中等
收入国家的行列,对健康服务的需求也随之增加,中国人民生活水平的提高是健康服务需
求增加的原因,因此正确答案选Co
30.WhatdoesLimeanbysaying“Wemustwastenotimeinpushingforwardthe
measures..."?
A.Thebillsareimpossibletoafford.
B.Thesituationsareurgenttoimprove.
C.Themeasuresareperfectlyworkedout.
D.Thehospitalsareunwillingtoadmitpatients.
【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据第三段可知,公共健康服务一直是公众关注的焦点,同时
第五段讲到医疗费用已成了家庭的沉重负担,高端医疗资源无法满足公众日益增长的需要。
由此可以推断,目前医疗资源不足等问题日益严重和紧迫,所以中国政府必须抓紧时间采
取措施解决此问题。
31.Whatcanbethesuitabletitleforthetext?
A.ModernHospitals
B.OnlineHealthcareonItsWay
C.NoMoreBurdenforGeneralPeople
D.WideApplicationsofInternetService
【解析】选Bo标题归纳题。根据文章开头ChinawillgivethegreenlighttoInternet
medicalservicesconductedbymedicalinstitutionsaspartofabroaderpushtopromote
InternetPlusHealthcare以及全文内容可知,本文主要讲述中国政府推行网上医疗服务的
消息。
D
Organicfoodisnohealthierthanordinaryfood,alargeindependentreviewhas
concluded.Morethan50studieswereincludedinthereview.Thereislittledifference
innutritionalvalueandnoevidenceofanyextrahealthbenefitsfromeatingorganic
produce,UKresearchersfound.
TheFoodStandardsAgency(FSA)whocommissioned(委托)thereportsaidthe
findingswouldhelppeoplemakeaninformedchoice”.ButtheSoilAssociation
criticizedthestudyandcalledforbetterresearch.
ResearchersfromtheLondonSchoolofHygieneandTropicalMedicinelookedat
alltheevidenceonnutritionandhealthbenefitsfromthepast50years.Amongthe
55of162studiesthatwereincludedinthefinalanalysis,therewereasmallnumber
ofdifferencesinnutritionbetweenorganicandordinarilyproducedfoodbutnotlarge
enoughtobeofanypublichealthrelevance,saidthestudyleaderDrAlanDangour.
Overallthereportfoundnodifferencesinmostnutrientsinorganicallyor
ordinarilygrowncrops,includinginvitaminC,calciumandiron.Thesamewastrue
forstudieslookingatmeat,dairyandeggs.Differencesthatwerediscovered,for
exampleinlevelsofnitrogen(氮)andphosphorus(磷),weremostlikelytobedue
todifferencesinfertilizeruseandripenessatharvestandwereunlikelytoprovide
anyhealthbenefit,thereportconcluded.
GillFine,aFSAdirector,said,“Thisstudydoesnotmeanthatpeopleshould
noteatorganicfood.Whatitshowsisthatthereislittle,ifany,nutritional
differencebetweenorganicandordinaryfoodandthatthereisnoevidenceof
additionalhealthbenefitsfromeatingorganicfood."SheaddedthattheFSAwas
neitherpronorantiorganicfoodandrecognizedthereweremanyreasonswhypeople
chosetoeatorganicfood,includinganimalwelfareorenvironmentalconcerns.
DrDangoursaid,“Ourreviewindicatesthatthereiscurrentlynoevidenceto
supporttheselectionoforganicallyoverordinarilyproducedfoodonthebasisof
nutritionalsuperiority(优势).“Headdedthatbetterqualitystudieswereneeded.
PeterMelchett,apolicydirector,saidtheyweredisappointedwiththe
conclusions."Thereviewrejectedalmostalloftheexistingstudiesofcomparisons
betweenorganicandnon-organicnutritionaldifferences.Withoutlarge-scale,
longitudinalresearch(纵向研究),itisdifficulttocometofar-reachingclear
conclusionsonthis,whichwasacknowledgedbytheauthorsoftheFSAreview.Also,
thereisnotsufficient(充分的)researchonthelong-termeffectsofpesticides(杀
虫齐!J)onhumanhealth,“headded.
【语篇概述】本文是夹叙夹议文。一项研究表明,有机食品和普通食品之间的营养差异很小,
也没有证据表明食用有机食品对健康有额外的好处。
32.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheindependentreview?
A.Organicfoodisricherincalciumandiron.
B.Organicfooddevelopsfromnon-organicfood.
C.Ordinaryfoodisnothealthierthanorganicfood.
D.Nutrientsinorganicandordinaryfoodarealmostthesame.
【解析】选D。细节理解题。由第一段可知,有机食品并不比普通食品健康,它们的营养价值
没有多大区别,也没有证据显示吃有机食品能在健康上获得额外的好处。
33.DrAlanDangoursharedGillFine'sopinionthat.
A.organicfoodwasn'tsuperiortoordinaryfood
B.betterqualitystudieswereneededinfuture
C.peoplebenefitedmorefromorganicfoodthanordinaryfood
D.peopleneedn,tchoosetoeatorganicfood
【解析】选A。推理判断题。首先注意第三段中DrAlanDangour和第六段中DrDangour是
同一个人;该文第三至六段是正方观点uOrganicfoodisnothealthierthanordinary
food";第七段是反方观点。
34.Itismostlikelythatthedifferencesbetweenorganicandordinaryfoodliein
A.differentwaystoproduceit
B.differencesinfertilizeruseandripenessatharvest
C.differentconditionsoffields
D.differencesintemperatureandwater
【解析】选B。细节理解题。由第四段的^Differences...weremostlikelytobedueto
differencesinfertilizeruseandripenessatharvest...”可矢口选B项。
35.PeterMelchettwasdisappointedwiththeconclusionsmainlybecause.
A.theresearchersignoredtheinfluenceofpesticides
B.theconclusionsaredifferentfromthepreviousstudies
C.theresearchersdidn'tadoptscientificresearchmethods
D.theconclusionswithoutlong-termandlarge-scaleresearchareuntrustworthy
【解析】选D„推理判断题。从最后一段最后两句可知,PeterMelchett认为没有经过大规
模的、长期的纵向研究得出的结论是草率武断的,并不可信,所以是令人失望的。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多
余选项。
Bodylanguageprovidesalotofinformationonwhatotherpeoplearethinking.
Researchhasshownthat55%ofcommunicationcomesfrombodylanguage.36Next
timeyou'reinameeting,watchforthesecues(暗示):
Realsmilescrinkle(使起皱纹)theeyes.Whenitcomestosmiling,themouthcan
liebuttheeyescan't.Realsmilesreachtheeyes,crinklingtheskintocreate
crow'sfeetaroundthem.Peopleoftensmiletohidewhatthey'rereallythinking
andfeeling,sothenexttimeyouwanttoknowifsomeone'ssmileisreal,lookfor
crinklesatthecornersoftheireyes.37
38Haveyoueverbeeninameetingwithsomeoneandnoticedthateverytime
youcrossoruncrossyourlegs,theydothesame?Orperhapstheyleantheirhead
thesamewayasyourswhenyou'retalking?That'sactuallyagoodsign.Itmeans
thattheconversationisgoingwellandthattheotherpartyacceptsyourmessage.
Eyesthatlie.Mostofusbelievethatit'sdifficulttoholdsomeone,sgaze
(凝视)whenthey'relying.Butthat'ssuchcommonknowledgethatpeoplewilloften
trytoholdeyecontact,hopingtocoverupthefactthatthey'relying.39If
you'retalkingwithsomeonewhosegazeismakingyouuncomfortable,somethingis
upandtheymightbelyingtoyou.
Evenifyoucan'treadaperson'sexactthoughts,youcanlearnalotfromtheir
bodylanguage.40
A.Copyingyourbodylanguageisagoodthing.
B.Iftheyaren'tthere,thatsmileishidingsomething.
C.Goodsignsleadtogoodconversationsinameeting.
D.You'11havetofindouthowlongtheyhavelookedatyou.
E.Learninghowtounderstandthat55%cangiveyoualotofhelp.
F.That,sespeciallytruewhenwordsandbodylanguagedon'tmatch.
G.Theproblemisthatmostofthemwillholdeyecontactuntilitfeelsuncomforta
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