形容词副词变化规则公开课

adj.beautifulquietgoodfreeeasy

adv.adj&adv形容词和副词Generalrevisionforgrammar

我们用一个句子简单明了的说明

Sheisagoodstudent,andsheworkshard.形容词(adj.)用于修饰名词或代词,表示人或事物的性质、

状态和特征。

副词(adv.)是用来说明动作或状态的特征,说明时间，地点，程度等概念。它用来修饰动词、形容词、副词、短语或句子。

形容词副词高考热点考什么？一、语法填空题里形容词和副词是必考点，主要以“用括号中所给词的正确形式填空”来考查。二、短文改错中，本该用形容词时却用了副词或本该用副词却用了形容词。怎么解题？做语法填空时，分析句子缺什么成分。这就需要掌握形容词、副词的基本用法以及位置掌握形容词变副词的规则根据语境和句型结构形容词、副词比较级和最高级的变化熟记

重点Thesearevaluablesuggestions.Hissuggestionsareveryvaluable.Iconsiderhissuggestionveryvaluable.Hereturnedhome,safeandsound._______________________________定语表语宾语补足语状语形容词的基本用法一：TheboyswimswellTheroomisquitesmallanddark.（修饰形容词）Fortunately,hegotonthattrain.（修饰全句）（修饰动词）副词的基本用法_______________________________________单句填空3.Ifweleaverightaway,________(hope)we’llarriveontime.4.Whatwasso________(impress)aboutJasmineWestland’svictorywasthatshecamefirstinthemarathonbarefooted.______________作用：修饰整句advhopefully___impressive_____5.Itwas________(consider)ofMichaeltoinformusofhisdelayincasewegotworried.

___considerate

9.QueenElizabethisoftenthoughttobetherichestwomanintheworld.__________,herpersonalwealthseemsrathersmall.However表转折的副词单句改错3.Atonetime,Ievenfeltmyparentscouldn’tunderstandmesoIhopedIcouldbefreelyfromthem.5.Theteachersherearekindandhelpfully._____free

________helpful

6.Lotsofstudieshaveshownthatglobalwarminghasalreadybecomeaveryseriouslyproblem.9.

Ithoughtthebiscuitswerereallywell.10.

Thatistoomuchforus,consideringhowcloselythehousesare.________serious

_____good

_____close

二、重点：形容词变副词的规则⑴一般情况下在形容词词尾直接加lydifferent—quiet—⑵以辅音字母+y结尾的，把y改

为i+ly单句改错Instead,hehopesthathisbusinesswillgrowsteady.8.Ontheleft-handsideoftheclass,Icouldeasyseethefootballfield.differentlyquietly_____steadily_____easily⑶⑷单句改错7.Momsaid,“Hownicetoseeyouagain!DadandIwereterribleworried.”______terribly以—ble或—le结尾的形容词去e加lytrue—truly以—ue结尾的形容词去e加ly.以—l结尾的形容词在词尾加ly⑸单句填空8.Theygavemoneytotheoldpeople’shomeeither____________(personal)orthroughtheircompanies.personally⑹以—ll结尾的形容词在词尾加y.full—fully注意:以ly结尾的形容词

friendlylovelylivelyelderlymonthly\weekly\yearly三、(1)形容词、副词的比较级和最高级变化（优化方案255页）特别注意：不规则变化原级比较级最高级good/wellbetterbestbad/illworseworstmany/muchmoremostlittlelessleastfarfarther(距离）further(程度）farthestfurthestoldolderelderoldesteldest(2)形容词、副词的比较级和最高级句型（优化方案255页）单句填空：

IthinkwatchingTVeveryeveningisawasteoftime—thereare_________(many)meaningfulthingstodo.Also,themorechildrenyoungcoupleshave,the____________(happy)theybecome.moreunhappier____________________the＋比较级，the＋比较级7.Mr.Stevensonisgreattoworkfor—Ireallycouldn’taskfora________(good)boss.“否定词+比较级”表达最高级含义_______better10.Shortlyafterthatbirthday,however,lifegaveherthe___________(tough困难的)challengeofallasageandillnessstartedtotakehermindfrom