大学英语期末考试试卷及答案testII-1

PartIListeningComprehension(15minutes)

Directions:Thispartistotestyourlisteningability.Itconsistsof3sections.

SectionA

Directions:Inthissectionyouwillhear5shortdialogues.Eachdialoguewillbe

playedonlyonce.Afteritthereisapause.Duringthepauseyoushouldread

theincompletestatementprintedinthetestpaperandcompleteitaccording

towhatyouhavejustheard.Writeyourwordsinthecorrespondingspaceon

theAnswerSheet.

1.Theconversationmostprobablytakesplacein.

2.Thewomanisgoingtovisit.

3.Theconversationismostprobablybetween.

4.Themanbecauseheisalwaysactiveandhelpful.

5.Themangottothetheatreat.

SectionB

Directions:Inthissectionyouwillhearanother5shortdialogues.Aftereachdialogue

therewillbeaquestion.Boththedialoguesandquestionswillbeplayedonly

once.Andapausewillfolloweachquestion.Whenyouhearaquestion,you

shouldwritedowntheanswerinthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.

6..

7..

8..

9..

10..

SectionC

Directions:Inthissectionyouwillhear2recordedshortpassages.Eachpassagewill

befollowedby2or3questions.Eachpassagewillbeplayedtwotimes.But

thequestionswillbeplayedonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbea

pause.Duringthepauseyoushouldchoosethecorrectanswerfromthe4

choicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Thenyoushouldmarkthecorresponding

letterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.

PassageOne

Questions11and12arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

11.A)Theywantedtoplantflowersintheirgarden.

B)Thechildrenplayedfootballintheirgarden.

C)Theywantedtokeepthechildrenout.

D)Thefencecouldmakethegardenbeautiful

12.A)Theydidn'tfinishtheirworkontime.

B)Theydidn*tleaveanexitinthefence.

C)Theystartedtoworktoolate.

D)Theychangedtoomuchforthejob.

PassageTwo

Questions13to15arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

13.A)GirlsinanAutoRepairClass.

B)GirlsandCars.

C)LaughingGirls.

D)GirlsWhoLearnFaster.

14.A)Automobilemaking.

B)Automobiledriving.

C)Automobileselling.

D)Automobilerepair.

15.A)Theyarecarelessinhandlingcars.

B)Theylearnfasterthantheboys.

C)Theylearnmoreslowlythantheboys.

D)Theydonotpayattentiontotheteacher.

PartIIVocabularyandStructure(25minutes)

Directions:Thispartistotestyourmasteryoftheusageofvocabularyandgrammar.There

are3sectionsinit.

SectionA

Directions:Thissectionistotesttheuseofvocabulary.Thereare20incomplete

sentencesinit.Youarerequiredtocompleteeachonebychoosingthemost

appropriate(恰当的)wordorphrasefromthe4choicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).

ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwitha

singlelinethroughthecentre.

16.Themanagerhaspromisedthathewillthematteratonce.

A)lookout

B)lookinto

C)lookfor

D)lookup

17.IfIhaveafewhourstosparewhenIaminManchesterI'lltheJoneses.

A)lookinto

B)lookup

C)lookafter

D)lookfor

18.Sheisastrangecharacter,Ican'twhatshemeantbysayingthat.

A)putup

B)dealwith

C)makeout

D)setforth

19.Youhadbettertakeyourraincoatrain.

A)byvirtueof

B)incaseof

C)onaccountof

D)inthefaceof

20.Doyouthinkthishatwouldmynewdress?

A)getin

B)gowith

C)makefor

D)cometo

21.1wasontheoftelephoningyou,butyou*vesavedmethetroublenow.

A)point

B)time

C)case

D)minute

22.ThestoryyouhavejusttoldmeofanexperienceIoncehad.

A)shows

B)recalls

C)reminds

D)warns

23.Thelifeguardrescuedthelittlegirldrowning.

A)from

B)in

C)for

D)on

24.Fourpeoplediedduringtreatmentandsixpeopleremaininhospital.

A)efficient

B)emergency

C)additional

D)urgent

25.Heworkedhardinordertoforthelossofthepreviousdecade.

A)tryon

B)carryon

C)giveup

D)makeup

26.Sincethen,theindustryhasgrownto1080differentmodels.

A)takein

B)turnout

C)makeup

D)dealwith

27.AofWestEuropeanstateswillbeheldinParis.

A)communication

B)consequence

C)cooperation

D)conference

28.maymakesomethingappearmorebeautifulthanitiswhenseenalone.

A)Contrast

B)Light

C)Competition

D)Design

29.Whenyouseventyyouarenotsoactiveasyouwereatfifty.

A)makefor

B)getto

C)comeat

D)gointo

30.Theythepaperslesttheyshouldfallintothehandsoftheenemy.

A)broke

B)damaged

C)destroyed

D)tore

31.Thiswillimprovetheirworkingconditionsandenablethemtodoublethe.

A)goods

B)quantity

C)output

D)product

32.Heahappytuneashewalkedalong.

A)whistled

B)spoke

C)whispered

D)signed

33.Thefactoryanout-datedassemblylinetwomonthsago.

A)reserved

B)resolved

C)reduced

D)retired

34.Duringaninterview,donottoomuchemphasisonquestionsaboutholidays.

A)lie

B)pay

C)lay

D)give

35.TheWhitesdon'twanttotheirhouse,inwhichthey'velivedforyears.

A)dealwith

B)dowith

C)disposeof

D)giveup

SectionB

Directions:Thissectionistotesttheuseofgrammar.Thereare10incomplete

sentencesinit.Youshouldfillineachblankwiththecorrectformofthe

wordgiveninthebrackets.Writethewordorwordsinthecorrespondingspace

ontheAnswerSheet.

36.Infiveyearsorso,China'sleadingscientists(train)inthe1950'sand

1960'swillretire.

37.(prevent)herfromcatchingacold,heinsistedthatshewearmoreclothes.

38.Ifthecompaniesarelargeandstrong,astheyalready(be)inthethirties,

theycanreducetheirprices.

39.Theyseemtoregardthisasworthyspending,becausetheycangetadeeper(know)

_throughtheseprojects.

40.Peopleare(like)tohavemoreconfidenceinacompanyiftheyknowsomething

aboutit.

41.Theyoungmanisof(limit)energyforhealwaysworklateatnight.

42.Thecountryproduced168millionboxesofflatglasslastyear,(indicate)an

81percentriseinvolumefrom1992.

43.Givinglessonstothesestudentsismore(relax)thantoothersbecausethey

areeagertolearn.

44.Arecentsurveyshowsthatsomepeoplearekeenonworksdesigned(expose)

socialproblems.

45.(compare)withsimilarcastlesfromthemiddle-agesinWesterncountries,the

HailongtunCastleismucholder.

SectionC

Directions:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytoconstructsentences.Thereare5

groupsofwordshere.Youshouldusethemtomakegrammaticallycorrect

sentences.Rememberthatyouneedtochangetheformsofsomewordsandadd

somewordsifnecessary.Alsorememberthatnowordgivenshouldbeleftout.

Example:Good/manners/should/observe/whether/one/eat/restaurant/or/home

Goodmannersshouldbeobservedwhetheroneeatsatarestaurantorathome.

46.When/1/hear/him/shout/CairoPostOffice/onehotafternoon/1/goover/

see/what/trouble/be

47.Friend/of/president/she/considerable/influence/WhiteHouse

48.In/next/15/year/500/billion(十亿)/yuan/worth/paper/expect/sell/

annually

49.Economic/activity/each/country/region/become/closely/connect/world/

market

50.Production/capacity/industry/more/than/double/past/eight/year

PartIIIReadingComprehension(30minutes)

Directions:Thispartistotestyourreadingability.Therearesometasksforyouto

fulfill.Youshouldreadthegivenmaterialscarefullyanddothetasksasyouare

instructed.

Task1

Directions:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwillfind5questionsorunfinished

statements,numbered51through55.Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4

choicesmarkedA),B),C)orD).Youshouldmakethecorrectchoiceandmark

thecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthe

centre.

Theroleoftheteachermaywellbechanged,formachineinstructionwillaffect

severaltraditionalpractices.StudentsmaycontinuetobegroupedinugradesuoruclassesH,

butitwillbepossibleforeachtolearnathisownlevel,advancingasrapidlyashecan.

Theotherkindof"grade0willalsochangeitsmeaning.Intraditionalpractice,aC

meansthatastudenthasaslightknowledgeofawholecourse.Butifmachineinstruction

assuresagoodcommandateverystage,agradewillbeusefulonlyinshowinghowfara

studenthasgone.Cmightmeanthatheishalfwaythroughacourse.Givenenoughtimehe

willbeabletogetanA;andsinceAisnolongeramotivating(激发的)device,thisis

fairenough.Thequickstudentwillmeanwhile(与此同时)havepickedupA'sinother

subjects.

51.Accordingtothepassage,astudenttaughtbymachineswilllearn

A)morerapidly

B)athisownspeed

C)traditionalpractices

D)advancedclasses

52.“Grade"hastwomeanings;onemeans"class"whiletheothermeans.

A)amarkindicatingastudent'slevelofstudy

B)aslightknowledgeofthecourse

C)agoodcommandofasubject

D)atraditionalpracticeforteaching

53.Inmachineinstruction,astudentcangetA'sforallthesubjectshelearnsifhe

A)studiesaswellashisclassmates

B)isgivenamotivatingdevice

C)isbeyondthehalfwaythroughthecourses

D)hasaccomplishedthestudies

54.Comparedwithaslowstudentinmachineinstruction,aquickstudentcan

A)haveabettercommandofeachsubject

B)havemoretimeforstudies

C)getbettergrades

D)learnmoresubjects

55.Thetitleofthispassagecouldbe.

A)HowStudentsCanLearnBetter

B)ChangesBroughtbyMachineInstruction

C)AdvantagesandDisadvantagesofMachineInstruction

D)TheRoleofTeachersintheFuture

Task2

Directions:Thereare6sentencesmarkedA),B),C),D),E)andF)here.Theyaretaken

fromoneparagraphbutnotintherightorder.Youshouldreadthemcarefully

andrestore(恢复)thefirst5sentencesoftheparagraphtotheiroriginal

order.Thenputthemarksofthesentencesinthebracketsnumbered56through

60ontheAnswerSheet.Rememberthatonesentenceshouldbeleftout.

A)Thismeansthattheoil-producingcountriescandemandandobtainhighprices.

B)Despiteattemptstomakeuseofotherformsofpower,mostdevelopedcountriesare

stilldependentonoil.

C)Itisforthisreasonthatoilissometimescalled"blackgold'1.

D)Thereforecountrieswhichpossessoilshouldcontinuetoexploittheirnatural

resources.

E)However,itisonlyamatteroftimebeforetheoildriesup.

F)Nodoubt,theublackgold"bringswealthandbenefitsofmoderncivilization(文明)

tosomedevelopingcountries.

56.()57.()58.()59.()60.()

Task3

Directions:Readthegivenpassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsfollowingitin

asfewwordsaspossible,thatis,nomorethan10words.Remembertowrite

youranswersinthecorrespondingspace(61through65)ontheAnswerSheet.

Mostsocietieshavesomemeansoflawenforcement.Forexample,inthelesspopulated

regionsoftheworldsuchastribalareas,lawsorcustomsmaybeenforcedbyacouncilof

eldersorbyastrongchieforleaderofthetribemuchinthemannerofafatherwho

decideswhatbehaviourisbestforhischildren.Asanotherexample,inthelesspopulated

greatopenlandofplaceslikeAustralia,Canada,Siberia,andBrazil,afewpolicemen

musttravelgreatdistancestoenforcelawsmadetoprotectpeopleandproperty.In

countrieswheremostofthepeopleliveincrowdedurbanareas,ontheotherhand,law

enforcementisusuallyinthehandsoflargenumbersofpolicewhoaredirectly

responsibletothechiefgovernmentalofficialofthatarea.Asstillanotherinstance,

countrieshavecooperatedinestablishingvariousorganisationsandmethods,including

militaryorpoliceaction,toenforcetherulesandlawsagreedtobyamajorityofthe

co-operatingnations.

61.Whomayenforcethelawsintribalareas?

62.HowmustthepolicemenenforcelawsinSiberia?

63.Whoisinchargeofthepoliceincrowdedurbanareas?

64.Whatarethemethodsoflawenforcementinco-operatingcountries?

65.Howmanymeansoflawenforcementmentionedinthispassage?

Task4

Directions:Readthegivenpassagecarefully.Thencompletethechartfollowingitwith

theinformationyouhavegotfromthepassage.Remembertowriteyouranswers

inthecorrespondingspace(66through70)ontheAnswerSheet.

Therearetwogeneralkindsofmilkavailable:wholemilkandconcentratedmilk.Whole

milkhasallthenutrientsofmilk.Itisusually2to4percentbutterfatand8.5percent

milksolids.Therestiswater.Whensomeorallofthewaterisremovedfromthemilk,

theproductiscalledconcentratedmilk.Therearethreemaintypesofconcentratedmilk:

evaporated,dehydrated,andcondensed.Evaporatedmilk,whichisverythick,hasonly40

percentofitswater.Itusuallycomesincans.Dehydratedmilkhasnowater.Itisadry

powderthatusuallycomesinboxes.Condensedmilkisevaporatedandsweetened.Itis

about42percentsugar.Peoplechoosewhichkindofmilktobuydependingontheirneeds.

66.____________________________________

67.____________________________________

68.____________________________________

69.____________________________________

70.____________________________________

PartIVTranslation—EnglishintoChinese(15minutes)

Directions:ThispartistotestyourabilitytotranslateEnglishsentencesandparagraphs.

Thereare3Englishsentencesandoneshortparagraph.Youshouldtranslatethem

correctlyintoChinese.RemembertowritetheChineseinthecorrespondingspaceon

theAnswerSheet.

71.Weshouldpaygreatattentiontobuildingurbanpollutioncontrolfacilitiestoreduce

pollutioncausedbywastesandnoise.

72.Inspiteofmyowndifficulties,Istillassureyouofmyfullsupportforyourplan.

73.Alltheseallegationsarebeingtakenseriouslybylawyers.

74.Tohissurprisetherewasanemptyspacewherethepaintingshouldhavebeen.At11

o'clockthemuseumsauthoritiesrealizedthatthepaintinghadbeenstolen.Thenextday

headlinesallovertheworldannouncedthetheft.

PartVTranslation—ChineseintoEnglish(15minutes)

Directions:ThispartistotestyourabilitytotranslateChinesesentences.Thereare5

Chinesesentenceshere.YoushouldtranslatethemcorrectlyintoEnglish.Remember

towritetheEnglishinthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.

75.无论何时，无论在什么情况下，中国都不会首先使用核武器。

76.人不能生活在社会上而不去考虑除了自身利益以外的别人的利益。

77.我对外国的餐桌礼仪知之甚少，以致我常常观察别人是怎样做的。

78.科学家必须想出增加世界粮食补给的有效办法。

79.昨天我给你打了好儿次电话，但是都没有打通。

PartVIWriting(20minutes)

Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytodopracticalwriting.Yourwriting

shouldbebasedonthefollowinginstruction.

Writeareference(证明信)accordingtotheinformationgivenbelow.Your

lettershouldbenolessthan60words.

内容：证明吴倩小姐在你办公室任秘书两年，任职期间工作勤恳，忠于职守，为人

诚实，是一个称职的秘书。

参考答案'分档'分值

PartIListeningComprehension（1〜15每题1分，共15分）

1.abus

2.alibrary

3.ashopassistantandacustomer

4.willvoteforJack

5.6:50

6.Neitherofthem

7.Atthefrontgateofthepark.

8.Thegateofthelibrary

9.Waitforthereadingroomtoopen

10.Inarestaurant

11.C12.B13.A14.D15.B

PartIIVocabularyandStructure（16〜35题每题0.5分,36〜50每题1分，共25分）

16.B17.B18.C19.B20.B21.A22.C23.A24.B25.D

26.B27.D28.A29.B30.C31.C32.A33.D34.C35.C

36.trained

37.Toprevent

38.were

39.knowledge

40.likely

41.limitless

42.indicating

43.relaxing

44.toexpose

45.Compared

46.WhenIheardhimshoutinginCairoPostOfficeonehotafternoonIwentovertoseewhatthe

troublewas.

47.Beingafriendofthepresident,shehasconsiderableinfluencesintheWhiteHouse.

48.Inthenext15years,500billionyuanworthofpaperisexpectedtobesoldannually.

49.Theeconomicactivitiesofeachcountryandregionbecomecloselyconnectedtotheworld

market.

50.Theproductioncapacityoftheindustryhasmorethandoubledinthepasteightyears.

PartIIIReadingComprehension（51〜55题每题2分,56〜70题每题1分，共25分）

51.B52.A53.D54.D55.B

56.B57.A58.C59.F60.E

61.Acouncilofelders/astrongchief/leaderofthetribe.

62.Bytravelingalongdistance.

63.Chiefgovernmentalofficials.

64.Militaryorpoliceaction.

65.4.

66.wholemilk

67.concentratedmilk

68.evaporatedmilk

69.dehydratedmilk

70.condensedmilk

PartIVTranslation—EnglishintoChinese(71〜73题每题2分,74题4分，共10分)

71.我们必须十分重视建造控制城市污染的设施，以减少由废物和噪音引起的污染。

72.尽管我有困难，还是向你保证全力支持你的计划。

73.所有这些陈述正受到律师们的认真对待。

74.使他吃惊的是，墙上本来挂画的地方一无所有。11点钟，博物馆主管人员意识到这幅画

被偷了。第二天世界各地的报纸都以大写标题报道了这此失窃。

PartVTranslation—ChineseintoEnglish(75〜79题每题3分，共15分)

75.AtnotimeandundernocircumstanceswillChinabethefirsttousenuclearweapons.

76.Amancannotliveinsocietywithoutconsideringtheinterestsofothersaswellashisown

interests.

77.SolittledidIknowaboutforeigntablemannersthatIoftenobservedwhatothersdid.

78.Scientistswillhavetocomeupwitheffectivemethodsofincreasingtheworld'sfoodsupply.

79.YesterdayIcalledyoumanytimes,butnoneofthemgotthrough.

PartVIWriting(10分)

评分标准：

要求学生在规定的时间内写出一篇60个字的短文。要求短文能够表达思想、意思连

贯、无重大语言错误。短文写作主要考查学生熟悉对信件格式、程序及书面表达思想的

能力。具体评分标准如下：

1.本题10分；

2.本题按综合方式评分，从格式，表达和语言三方面衡量，只给一个分数，即给印象分

(global/impressionmarking)。

3.评分时应以考生应得(rewarding)分数评定，不要以扣分(penalty)方式评定。

4.评分标准共分五等：0分、1分、3分、6分和9分。

a.0分：白卷，全篇只有几个孤立的词语，或文不对题；

b.1分：格式不正确；内容表达不清楚，语言支离破碎，仅有个别句子尚正确；

c.3分：格式勉强正确；内容不完整，但是没有离题；表达有较大困难；语言有很多

错误，有一些是严重错误；

d.6分：格式基本正确；内容大体完整，表达可勉强理解；有较多的语言错误，包括

少量严重错误；

e.9分：格式正确；内容完整，表达清楚；语言上仅有很少的小错；

5.字数不够酌情扣分；在给分后，每少10个字扣1分；

6.略优或略劣某一等级可加或减一分。

ScriptforListeningComprehension(听力录音)

PartIListeningComprehension(15minutes)

Directions:Thispartistotestyourlisteningability.Itconsistsof3sections.

SectionA

Directions:Inthissectionyouwillhear5shortdialogues.Eachdialoguewillbe

playedonlyonce.Afteritthereisapause.Duringthepauseyoushouldread

theincompletestatementprintedinthetestpaperandcompleteitaccording

towhatyouhavejustheard.Writeyourwordsinthecorrespondingspaceon

theAnswerSheet.

1.M:Conductor,howdoIchangebusestogodowntown?

W:Getoffatthenextstop.TaketheNo.7busthere.

2.W:Excuseme.Where'sthelibrary?

M:It'supstairs,onthesecondfloor.

3.M:Goodmorning,Miss.Iboughtawatchhereyesterday,butnowitwon'twork.

W:Don'tworry.Ifthat*sthecase,youcanchangeit.

4.W:WillyouvoteforJackasPresidentoftheStudentUnion?

M:Sure.He*sreallyanactiveandhelpfulmember.

5.W:DidyouandMaryreallymeetatseveninfrontofthetheatre?

M:No.Tobeexact,Iwastenminutesearlier.

SectionB

Directions:Inthissectionyouwillhearanother5shortdialogues.Aftereachdialogue

therewillbeaquestion.Boththedialoguesandquestionswillbeplayedonly

once.Andapausewillfolloweachquestion.Whenyouhearaquestion,you

shouldwritedowntheanswerinthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.

6.M:Hereisaletterforus,butit'swritteninChinese.

W:Wehavetofindsomeonetotranslateit.

Q:WhichofthetwoknowsChinese?

7.W:Wherecanwemeet?Shallwemeetatthebusstop?

M:Thatisn'tverysuitableforme.Let'smeetatthefrontgateofthepark.

Q:Wherewilltheymeet?

8.W:Whydoyouwanttocallyourgirlfriend?

M:BecauseIwanttomeetheratthegateofthelibrary.

Q: