人教版(新教材)高中英语必修1Unit 1 Teenage Life 单元检测

单元检测卷（二）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和

阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Atwhattimedoesthemansuggesttheyleave?

A.11：30a.m.B.2：00p.m.C.1：00p.m.

2.HowdoesthemanfindtheweatherinShanghai?

A.It'sdamp.B.It,sdry.C.It'scold.

3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Atabusstop.B.Inataxi.C.Onabus.

4.Whichofthefollowingcountriesisnotmentioned?

A.Sweden.B.Italy.C.France.

5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Shethoughtthelecturenottoolong.

B.Sheagreedtotheman'sopinion.

C.Shequiteenjoyedthelecture.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个

选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个

小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6.WhatdoesthemanplantodothisSaturdaymorning?

A.Getuplate.

B.Cutsomewood.

C.Takeawalk.

7.Whatdidpeoplesayaboutthewolf?

A.Itkilledalotofsmallanimals.

B.Itwasattractedbythefoodleftbypeople.

C.Itkilledlittlechildren.

8.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?

A.Shemaynotcatchwhatotherssaid.

B.Sheistellingalietotheman.

C.Sheoftentellsjokestopeople.

听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9.Whichsubjectissuitabletostartaconversationaccordingtothewoman?

A.Bars.

B.Weather.

C.Publicaffairs.

10.WhydoesMarklookunhappy?

A.BecauseheisworriedabouthisEnglish.

B.Becauseheisnotamemberoftheclubyet.

C.Becauseheisworriedaboutthecomingexam.

11.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Gotohotels.

B.Joinaclub.

C.Findapartner.

听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12.Wheredidn'tthemango?

A.ToEdinburgh.

B.ToSt.Andrews.

C.ToHighlands.

13.HowisthelifeinScotland?

A.Hard.

B.Notsohurry-up.

C.Busy.

14.HowmanypeoplewenttoScotlandwiththeman?

A.1.B.2.C.3.

听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A.Hehopestobecomeapaintersomeday.

B.Heisn'tveryfamiliarwithpainting.

C.Hedoesn'tlikethecourseatall.

16.WhoisLucyGreen?

A.ThepainterDesiree.

B.Theprofessorofthecourse.

C.Thewoman'sfriend.

17.Wherewasprobablythewomanlastnight?

A.Athome.

B.AtProfessorBrown's.

C.Atanexhibition.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.Whyaremanyroadsclosedinthenorth?

A.Becauseofheavyrain.

B•Becauseofstrongwinds.

C.Becauseoffallenstonesfrommountains.

19.Wherehavefiftyhousesbeenflooded?

A.Inthesouth.

B.Inthenorth.

C.Intheeast.

20.Whathappenedinthewest?

A.Manyboatsweremissing.

B.Fourpeoplediedinariver.

C.Twovillageswereunderwater.

R答案』l.B2.C3.C4.A5.C6.C7.B8.A9.B10.All.B12.C13.B

14.B15.B16.A17.C18.B19.A20.C

听力材料

Text1

W：Couldwestartat11：30a.m.?

M：There'snoneedtobesohurried.Let?smakeittwoo'clockandwecanstillleaveoneanda

halfhours?margin（余地）.

W：OK.

Text2

W：DoyouliketheweatherinShanghai?

M：ImustsayVmusedtothemilderwinterinHongKong.

Text3

M：Inearlymisseditthismoming.Igottothecornerjustintime.

W：Youarelucky.Thesedriversalwaysleaveontimesinceittakessolongtocrossthecity.

Text4

W：Wherewillyouandyourfamilygoandspendyoursummervacation?

M：WearearrangingforaholidaytoEurope.WewillstayinItalyforthreedays,Franceforfive

weeks,Switzerlandfortwodays.

Text5

M：Itwasreallyalongandboringlecture.Icouldhardlykeepmyselffromfallingasleep.

W：Idon'tthinkthat.ActuallyitisquitelongsinceIheardanyonebetter.

Text6

M：Weshouldn?tgetuplateonSaturdaymorning.rmgoingtowalkinthewoodsbehindour

housethisweek.

W：Iknowyouenjoywalking,butIheardourhousemanagersaytowatchoutforthewildwolf.

M：Whatdidhesayaboutthewolf?

W：Someonepreparedfoodforsmallanimalsandthatattractedthewolf.

M：Areyousureitisn,tajoke?

W：Idon'tthinkitTsajoke,butIreallydon'tunderstandwhathemeans.

Text7

W：What'sthematter,Mark?Youdon'tlookveryhappy.

M：rmnot.rmworriedaboutmyEnglish.

W：What'stheproblem?

M：rmnotpracticingenough.

W：Whynot?

M：Well,it'sdifficulttomeetEnglishpeople.

W：Youshouldgooutmore.

M：WhereshouldIgo?

W：Youshouldgotobars.Youshouldjoinaclub.

M：But...Englishpeopleneverspeaktome.

W：Ah!Youshouldspeakfirst.

M：WhatcanItalkabout?

W：Theweather!Englishpeoplearealwaysinterestedintheweather.

Text8

W：Hi.Tom.Didyouhaveaniceholiday?

M：Yes,couldn'thavebeenbetter.Thankyou.

W：Wheredidyougoduringtheholidays?

M：IwenttoScotland.

W：Didyougotherealone?

M：No.Iwenttherewithmyparents.WetraveledaroundinScotland.Wespentaweekin

Edinburgh,thenwenttoSt.Andrews.

W：It'ssaidthatHighlandsisaverygoodplacetosee.Didyougoupthere?

M：No.WestayedatahotelforafewdaysandcamebacktoLondondownthewestcoast.

W：Howwastheweatherwhenyouwerethere?

M：Quitegood,andeverybodywasverykind.Peoplearen,tinsuchahurry-upthere,youknow.

W：Youmusthaveenjoyedyourholidays.

M：Sure.

Text9

W：Oh,Mike!Ididn,tknowyouhadanyinterestinpainting.

M：Idon'tknowmuchaboutitatalhsoIthoughtitwouldbeagoodideatotakethiscourse.

W：Didyougototheexhibitionlastnight?

M：UnfortunatelyIcouldnTtmakeit.Theyareopenforonemoreday,soTmgoingtoseeit

tonight.Whatdidyouthinkofit?

W：Ilovedit.Desiree'spaintingscatchyoureyeimmediately,andthenyoureyeslockonthem.

M：Ican'twaittoseethemmyself.AnddidyousaythepainterrsnamewasDesiree?

W：Sheonlyusesthatnamewhenshepaints.HerrealnameisLucyGreen.Desireereallysounds

moreexciting,don'tyouthink?

M：Itsuredoes.Oh,itlookslikeProfessorBrownishere.I'11talktoyousomemoreafterclass.

Text10

Goodevening!Tonightthemainnewsisaboutthebadweatherwearehaving.Stormsare

reportedinallpartsofthecountry.Inthenorth,manyroadsareclosedbecauseofhighwinds.Two

mainroadsnearGlasgowareblockedbytrees.Inthesouthtoo,heavyrainsandstormsare

reported.NearDover,fiftyhouseshavebeenfloodedandlastnightalorrywasblownoverbythe

wind.Intheeast,quiteafewareashavebeenflooded.Manysmallboatshavebeenlostandthis

morningoneboatwasfoundtwomilesonland.Thingsarebetterinthewest.Buttwovillageshave

beenfloodedbyariverandfourpeoplenearlydrownedintheflood.Nostormsareexpected

tomorrow.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

WelcometoAdventureland!

EveryonelovesAdventureland!TheParksandExhibitionswerebuiltforyoutoexplore,

enjoy,andadmiretheirwonders.Everyvisitwillbeanunforgettableexperience.Youwillgoaway

enriched,longingtocomeback.Whatareyougoingtodothistime?

TheTravelPavilion

Exploreplacesyouhaveneverbeentobefore,andexperiencedifferentwaysoflife.

VisittheAmazonjunglevillage,theTurkishmarket,theTaifloatingmarket,theBerber

mountainhouseandothers.Talktothepeopletherewhowilltellyouabouttheirlives,andthings

theymake.Youcantrymakingacarpet,makingnets,fishing...

TheFutureTower

Thisexhibitionshowshowprogresswilltouchourlives.ltallowsustolookintothefutureand

explorethecitiesofthenextcenturyandthewaywe'11belivingthen.Spendsometimeinour

spacestationandclimbintooursimulator（模拟装置）fortheJourneytoMars!

TheNaturePark

Thisisnotreallyoneparkbutseveral.

IntheSafariParkyoucandriveamongAfricananimalsinoneofourRangeCruisers：see

lions,giraffes,elephantsinthewild.MoveontotheOceanParktowatchthedolphinsand

whales.AndthenthereisstilltheAviarytosee...

ThePyramid

ThisisthecenterofAdventureland.Runoutoffilm,needsomepostcardsandstamps?Forall

thesethingsandmanymore,visitourundergroundshoppingcenter.Comehereforinformationand

ideastoo.

语篇解读本文是一篇应用文。人人都爱冒险，尤其是年轻人。本文介绍了冒险公园的四个

游乐项目。

21.TheTravelPavilionisbuilttohelpvisitors.

A.realizetheimportanceoftravelling

B.becomefamiliarwithmountaincountries

C.learnhowtomakethingssuchasfishingnets

D.learnsomethingaboutdifferentplacesintheworld

K答案》D

K解析》细节理解题。根据TheTravelPavilion下的aExploreplacesyouhaveneverbeento

before,andexperiencedifferentwaysoflife.v可知，该项目可以笨助游客了解世界上不同的地

方。

22.Ifyouareinterestedinknowingaboutwhatpeople,slifewillbe,youmayvisit.

A.theTravelPavilion

B.theFutureTower

C.theSafariPark

D.thePyramid

K答案UB

K解析》细节理解题。根据TheFutureTower下的“Itallowsustolookintothefuture...”

可知，该项目可以带你走进以后的世界并探索未来....。所以选择B项。

23.Ifyouwanttogetatoyliontotakehome,wherewillyoumostlikelygo?

A.ThePyramid.

B.TheNaturePark.

C・TheFutureTower.

D.TheTravelPavilion.

K答案》A

K解析H细节理解题。根据ThePyramid下的uvisitourundergroundshoppingcenter可

知，在此处可以购买到玩具。

B

MywifeandIwenttothisveganrestauranttogiveitatry.Aswewereeatingourpepperand

salttofu,ayoungladynamedDebrawalkedin.Shedicin'tknowthattheplaceisveganandwas

lookingforsomemeat.MywifeandItalkeduptheplaceandinvitedherovertotrysomeofour

tofu.Debratriedit,noddedandwentout.

Afterafewminutes,sheandhermotherbothwalkedbackin.Wewerehavingtherestofour

mealatthattime,sowetoldherwhatwehadordered.Debrathenaskedthewaitresstojustrepeat

ourorderforthem.Next,Debrasaid,“Andwewanttopayfortheirmeal”,pointingtomywife

andme.Wetriedtosayno,butDebrawouldn,tlisten.

Thatwasnottheendofit.Hugswereinorder.Debracameovertoourtableandmywifegot

uptohugher.Debrahuggedmywifeandput$100intoherhand.MywifefirmlysaidNO,but

Debrainsisted.Debrakepttalkingaboutourkindness,andwedidthesameabouthersandher

motherJs.Withtearsintheeyes,theworkerswereblownawaybythiswholeexchangebetween

fourstrangers.Ileftthewaitersatipthatwouldcoverallofourmealsandwewereonourway.

rvebeenwitnessingsomuchkindness,especiallyoverthelastfewyears,asIbegantopay

moreattention.Wenowhaveanewfavoriterestaurantandeverytimewegotheremyplanistopay

forsomeoneelse'smeal.

语篇解读这是一篇记叙文。作者与妻子在素食餐馆吃饭时遇见了Debra,他们对她表现出

的善意让Debra坚持为他们付饭钱。这件事之后，作者每到新的餐馆吃饭，就会把这种善意

传递下去，请别人吃饭。

24.WhydidDebragooutaftertryingsometofu?

A.Tobringhermotherin.

B・Tolookafterhermother.

C.Togetawayfromthefood.

D.Tolookforanotherrestaurant.

K答案》A

K解析U细节理解题。根据第二段第一句uAfterafewminutes,sheandhermotherboth

walkedbackin.v可知，Debra出去几分钟后，和妈妈一起进了餐厅。由此可知Debra出去是

为了将妈妈带过来。故选A项。

25.WhatdidDebrainsiston?

A.Huggingtheauthorswife.

B.Orderingamealfortheauthor.

C.Treatingtheauthorandhiswife.

D.Tippingthewaitersandwaitress.

K答案Xc

K解析X细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Next,Debrasaid,Andwewanttopayfortheir

meal',pointingtomywifeandme.Wetriedtosayno,butDebrawouldn?tlisten.以及第三

段中的"Debrahuggedmywifeandput$100intoherhand.MywifefirmlysaidNO,butDebra

insisted."可知，尽管作者和妻子拒绝了，但Debra坚持要为他们付饭钱。故选C项。

26.Howdidtheworkersfeelwhenseeingtheexchangebetweenfourstrangers?

A.Curious.B.Funny.

C.Surprised.D.Touched.

K答案HD

K解析X细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的aWithtearsintheeyes,theworkerswereblown

awaybythiswholeexchangebetweenfourstrangers.可知，服务员看到作者他们之间的交流后

流泪了。故选D项touched（受触动的，感动的）。

27.WhatcanweknowabouttheauthorandDebra?

A.They'vebeenfriends.

B.Theywerebothvegans.

C.Theymetforthefirsttime.

D.Theyonceworkedtogether.

K答案Uc

K解析】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“Withtearsintheeyes,theworkerswereblown

awaybythiswholeexchangebetweenfourstrangers.,,可知，服务员感动于陌生人之间的善意，

由此可推知，这是作者和Debra第一次见面。故选C项。

C

Manchesteristhe“capital“ofthenorthwestofEngland.Situatedontheeastbankofthe

RiverIrwelLitisalivelybusycitywithalargestudentpopulation.Althoughitwasonceseenas

onlyadullindustrialplace,inrecentyearsManchesterhasbecomethe"in"place.ltis

well-knownforitsclubs,itsfashionanditsmusic,nottomentionitsworld-famousfootballteam,

ManchesterUnited.

ThereisplentytoseeinManchesterandsomethingtosuitalltastes.Forexample,youhavea

tasteoftheOrientinChinatown,hometoManchester,slargeChinesepopulation.Anotherplace

tovisitisthehistoricalEastlefieldarea,whichcontainsthefirsturbanheritageparkinBritain.Here

youcanwalkaroundthemuseumsandexperiencetheatmosphereofthe19thcenturyManchester.

Footballfansneednotfeelleftout；theycanalwaysmakeatriptotheOldTrafford

ManchesterUnitedMuseumwhichalsocontainsacoffeeshopandasouvenirshop.

It'seasytofindyourwayaroundthecitycenterandyou'renevertoofarawayfromabus,

whichwilltakeyouwhereveryouwanttogo.However,manypeople|prefer]walkinginacity

wherethere*ssomuchtosee,andmuchofitisoffthemaintravellines.

Ifyougettiredwithallthatwalking,youcanrefreshyourselfatoneofthemanycafebarsin

thecity.There,sawidevarietyofhomelyandold-fashionedones.

Whateveryoudo,youwon,thaveadullmomentintheplacewhichwasawardedthetitleof

“mostinterestingcityinEurope”.Despiteitsunpopularindustrialimageinthepast,Manchester

isbecomingmoreandmorepopularasatouristdestinationnowadays.

语篇解读文章主要介绍了曼彻斯特这个城市的历史与现状。以前那个沉闷的工业城市，如

今已经大不一样了，它已经成了一个集俱乐部、时装、音乐、足球等为一体的时尚都市。

28.Accordingtothepassage,Manchesteris.

A・abigcityinthesouthwestofEngland

B.onlyknownforitsheavyindustry

C.interestingonlyifyoulikefootball

D.averypopularplacenow

K答案HD

K解析X细节理解题。根据第一段中的”...inrecentyearsManchesterhasbecomethe'in'

place.ltiswell-knownforitsclubs,itsfashionanditsmusic,nottomentionitsworld-famous

footballteam,ManchesterUnited.可知，曼彻斯特已经变成时尚之都，以俱乐部、时装、音

乐等闻名于世，还有世界著名的球队——曼联。故选D。

29.Ifyouareinterestedinhistory,inManchester.

A.youwillseethe18thcenturycenterbuilding

B•youcangotoChinatown

C.youdon'thaveabigchoice

D.youcanvisittheEastlefield

K答案UD

K解析R细节理解题。根据第二段中的“AnotherplacetovisitisthehistoricalEastlefield

area”可知，Eastlefield是一个历史名城，如果你对历史感兴趣，你可以去那里参观。故选D。

30.WhatwasManchesterlikeinthepast?

A.Asmallanddullcity.

B.Acityfulloffactories.

C.Anexcitingcitytovisit.

D.Apopulardestination.

K答案》B

K解析》推理判断题。根据第一段中的“itwasonceseenasonlyadullindustrialplace”可

知，曼彻斯特过去是一个沉闷的工业城市。故选B。

31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“its”inthelastparagraphreferto?

A.EuropeJs.B.TourismJs.

C.Manchester?s.D.IndustryJs.

K答案Hc

K解析《代词指代题。分析画线词所在句可知，"Despiteitsunpopularindustrialimageinthe

past”是介词短语，主语是后面的Manchestero尽管曼彻斯特以前是一个不受欢迎的工业城

市，但是，曼彻斯特现在作为一个旅游目的地变得越来越受欢迎。故选C。

D

A|teenagedneedstohaveasenseofindependenceintheirlifetofeelsecure.Tosome

teenagersindependencemeansalottothem,andIthinkthatsomeparentsdon'tallowtheir

teenagersenoughindependence.

Independencehassomethingtodowithfreedom.Somekidsarenotallowedtogoanywhere

alone,andtheonlythingtheir|schedule]includesisgoingtoschool,cominghome,goingto

sleep,andrepeatingtheprocessthenextday.Parentstendtobeafraidthattheirkidscangethurtif

theygooutsideintotheworld.Butifparentscontroltheirkidstoomuch,theymayneverlearnto

liveontheirown.Thebestwayfbrateenagertoleamlessonsisthroughexperience.!thinkitis

beneficialfbrteenagerstohavefreedom.

Teenagers,lackoffreedomcanalsostopthemfromhavinggoodfriendshipatschool.Some

mightsaythatthisisagoodthing,becauseithelpsthem|focus|more|on|theirschoolwork.I

arguethatthiscanonlydiscouragethemnottodotheirschoolwork.Someparentsdonotallow

theirchildrentobearoundtheirfriendsoutsidetheschool,thinkingthatthiswillgettheminto

trouble.ButIdon'tthinkso.Instead,isn'tthisagoodreasonforparentstogettheirchildrena

cellphone?Cellphonesallowteenagerstostayintouchwiththeirparents,andcommunicatebetter

withtheirfriends.

Privacyisanotherissuebetweenparentsandtheirteenagers.Teenagerstendtoenjoyrelaxation

bythemselvesintheirownroom.Thisalsogivesthemasenseofindependence.ltoftenannoys

teenagerswhentheirparentsentertheirroomwhentheyarenothome.Iknowthatmymomalways

goesinmyroomwhenI'mnothome,andthishasbroughtmetothepointwhereIhaveasked

manytimestogetalockonmydoor.

语篇解读本文介绍了青少年需要自由和独立这个话题。父母不应该对孩子管束太多，要发

展孩子的独立能力。

32.Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?

A.Kidsknowhowtoliveindependently.

B.Someparentsallowtheirkidsnofreedom.

C.Itbenefitsteenagerstohavefreedom.

D.Kidshaveadullroutineeveryday.

K答案Xc

K解析X段落大意题。第二段的主题句是最后一句a\thinkitisbeneficialforteenagersto

havefreedom."根据第二段的内容也可知道，本段主要说的是自由对青少年的发展很有好处。

33.Intheopinionoftheauthor,.

A.parentsshouldmakeiteasyforkidstocommunicatewiththeirfriends

B.goodfriendshipsbetweenkidsharmtheirschoolwork

C.itisunnecessaryforakidtohaveacellphone

D.kidsshouldfocusontheschoolwork

K答案XA

K解析X推理判断题。根据第三段最后两句uInstead,isnftthisagoodreasonforparentsto

gettheirchildrenacellphone?Cellphonesallowteenagerstostayintouchwiththeirparents,and

communicatebetterwiththeirfriends.可知，作者认为应该给孩子手机，让孩子和朋友保持联

系。

34.Howdoteenagersusuallyfeelwhentheirparentsentertheirroomsintheirabsence?

A.Disappointed.B.Lucky.

C.Angry.D.Calm.

K答案Uc

K解析X细节理解题。根据最后一段第四句"Itoftenannoysteenagerswhentheirparents

entertheirroomwhentheyarenothome.“可知，父母在孩子不在家时进入孩子房间会让孩子

很生气。故选C项。

35.Theauthorhopestohaveherdoorlockedinorderto.

A.keepherfatherfromreadingherdairy

B•preventhermotherenteringherroom

C.protectherselffromanyharm

D.stopthievesfromgoingin

K答案》B

K解析X推理判断题。根据文章最后一句"Iknowthatmymomalwaysgoesinmyroom

whenrmnothome,andthishasbroughtmetothepointwhereIhaveaskedmanytimestogeta

lockonmydoor.可知，作者要求锁门是因为不想让母亲进入自己的房间。

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多

余选项。

ItisnecessarybutdifficultforEnglishbeginnerstomemorizenewwords,andlonglistsof

wordsseemtomakethetaskimpossible.Theyarepuzzledwhytheytrytomemorizewordswith

greateffortsbutforgetthemeasily.ThatJswhythereareofteninquiries（询问）abouthowto

memorizenewwords.36Herearesometipstohelp.

37Wetoooftenseparatetheprocessofnewwordsmemorizationfrompronunciation.In

factthesetwocanbecombinedandeachwillenhance（提高）theother.Sayingthewordtoourselves

helpsactivatehearingmemory,whichhelpsthememory.38Themorefamiliar（熟悉）weare

withtheword,thegreaterchancewewillhavetokeepitfortherestofourlife.

NevermemorizesingleEnglishwords.39Relatethewordtotermswealreadyknow,

eitherassynonym（同义词）orantonym（反义词）.Forexample,thewordgargantuan"issimilar

inmeaningtowords“gigantic"，"huge"and"large”.Makeanorderofwords：”small,

medium,large,gigantic,andgargantuan・

Createamentalimageofthewordthatinvolvesstrongemotions.Think“Thegargantuan

whaleisgoingtoswallowmewhole.

LearningEnglishwordsrequiresaction.Complaining（抱怨）howdifficultitistomemorize

newwordswillbeoflittlehelp.40Haveatrywithtenwordsadayandyouwillseewhata

differenceyouwillmakeinourEnglishlearning.

A.Sotakeactionrightnow.

B.Speakthewordwhilememorizingit.

C.Memorizingnewwordsisveryimportant.

D.Actually,somehavegivenuplearningnewwords.

E.Infact,learningnewwordsneedn'tbethatdifficult.

F.Makeasmanyassociationsandconnectionsaspossible.

G.Thesoundofwordhelpsusrecallthespellingandfamiliarizesuswiththeword.

语篇解读对于一个英语初学者来说，记忆新单词是很难的，本文就怎么样更好地记单词提

出了几点建议。

36.K答案』E

K解析》空前的意思是：那就是为什么经常有人询问怎样记忆新单词。空后的意思是：这

儿是一些有用的建议。E项“事实上学习新单词没有那么难”与上下文衔接。

37.K答案』B

K解析H空处是本段的主题句，根据本段内容可知，语音与记忆相结合可相互促进，故B

项“在记忆的时候说出这个单词”适合作本段主题句，符合上下文。

38.K答案1G

K解析》空前的意思是：说出单词有助于活跃听力记忆，从而增强记忆。空后的意思是：

我们对单词越熟悉，记一辈子的可能性就越大。G项“单词的发音可以帮助我们回忆单词的

拼写和熟悉单词”符合语境。

39.K答案HF

K解析D空前的意思是：永远不要记忆单个的单词。空后的意思是：将单词和已知词相联

系，或者同义词，或者反义词。F项“尽可能多地去联想和联系”与上下文衔接。

40.R答案DA

K解析H空前的意思是：抱怨记忆单词有多难一点儿帮助都没有。空后的意思是：试着一

天记忆十个单词，你将会在学习英语上取得很大的进步。A项”现在就行动”与上下文衔接。

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

DearSeth,

Youareonlythreeyearsold.andatthispointinyourlifeyouarenotabletounderstandthis

letter.Butsomedaywhenyou41,Ihopeyouwillfindsomething42inwhatIamgoing

tosharewithyou.

Lifecanbe43.Therewillbepeopleinyourlifewhowon'tbeverynice.They'11laugh

atyoubecauseyouaredifferent,orfornogoodreason.Youwillalsofaceheartbreakandmightbe

44bythoseyoulove.Ihopeyoudon,thavetofacethesetoomuch.Butsuchthings45.

Beopentolifeanyway.You,11findcruelty（残忍）and46inyourjourneythroughlife,

butdon'tletthat47youfromfindingnewthings.Don*tretreat（退去|J）fromlife,and

don't48orwallyourselfoff.Beopentonewthings,newexperiencesandnewpeople.You

will49manytimes,butifyouallowthattostopyoufromtrying,youwill50many

chances.Dorememberfailureisasteppingstoneto51.

Youwillmeetmanypeoplewhowilltrytodobetterthanyou,inschool,incollege,andat

work.They'11trytohavenicercars,biggerhouses,nicerclothes,andsoon...Tothem,lifeisa

competition.However,Ibelievelifeisa52.Ifyoualwaystryyourbestto53others,you

arewastingyourlife.Leamtoenjoyyourlifeinsteadandyouwillmakeitajourneyof54of

learningandoflove.

Finally,knowthatIloveyouandalwayswill.Youare55areallywonderfuljourney,

andIwillalwaysbethereforyou.

Love,

Dad

语篇解读本文是一位父亲写给女儿的信，在信中，父亲教导女儿要学会面对生活中的坎坷，

不要退却，不要躲避，要勇敢地面对，要学会享受生活，使自己的生命成为一次学习和爱的

快乐之旅。

41.A.cheerupB.showup

C.bringupD.growup

R答案XD

K解析X但是有一天你长大了，我希望你能在我将要与你分享的东西中找到一些有价值的

东西。cheerup使高兴；showup出现；bringup提出；growup长大。故选D。

42.A.valuableB.familiar

C.normalD.novel

K答案』A

K解析H句意参考上题K解析H。valuable有价值的；familiar熟悉的；normal正常的；

novel新奇的。故选A。

43.A.peacefulB.gentle

C.equalD.unkind

K答案XD

K解析X由下一句Therewillbepeopleinyourlifewhowon,tbeveryniceZ,可知，有时

候，生活可能会很无情。peaceful和平的；genlle温和的；equal平等的；unkind无情的。故

选Do

44.A.impressedB.hurt

C.foundD.accepted

工答案UB

K解析R你同样会面临心碎时刻，有可能被你所爱的人伤害。impress使留下深刻印象;

hurt伤害；find找到；accept接受。故选B。

45.A.happenB.work

C.matterD.disappear

K答案1A

K解析》我希望你不要面对太多这样的事情，但是这样的事情总会发生。h叩pen发生;

work工作；matter重要；disappear消失。故选A。

46.A.painB.difference

C.hopeD.luck

K答案UA

K解析X你会在你的生活旅程中发现残忍和痛苦，但是不要让这些阻止你发现新的事物。

pain痛苦：difference不同：hope希望；luck幸运。故选A。

47.A.preventB•encourage

C.protectD.choose

K答案UA

K解析X句意参考上题K解析1。prevent阻止；encourage鼓励；protect保护；choose选

择。故选Ao

48.A.forgiveB.compete

C.struggleD.hide

K答案DD

K解析D不要逃避生活，不要躲藏，或是封闭自己。forgive原谅；compete竞争；struggle

努力；hide隐藏。故选D。

49.A.escapeB.prepare

C.seekD.fail

工答案UD

K解析U你将会失败很多次。escape逃避；prepare准备；seek寻找；fail失败。故选D。

50.A.takeB.enjoy

C.missD.meet