2023考研英语模拟题模拟259(考卷附答案)

2012考研英语模拟题模拟259（考卷）一、完型填空（共10题，每题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Onceuponatime,therewasawisemanwhousedtogototheoceantodohiswriting.Hehadahabitofwalkingonthebeach_1_hismorningmeditation.Oneday,ashewaswalkingalongtheshore,henoticedayoungmanwhowas_2_outintothesea,pickingupastarfishandgentlythrowingthembackintothewater.Thewisemanwas_3_thisandaskedtheyoungmanwhathewasdoing.Theyoungmanreplied,"Throwingthesestarfishbackintotheocean.Thesunisupandthetideisgoingout.IfIdon't_4_them,theywilldie."Thewisemanwas_5_theyoungman'sactionsandsaid,"Buttherearesomanystarfishonthisbeach.Youcan'tpossiblysavethemall._6_canyoumakeadifference?"Theyoungmanlistened_7_,thenbentdownandpickedupanotherstarfishandthrewit_8_intotheocean."Itmadeadifferencetothatone,"hesaid.1.A.beforeB.afterC.withoutD.during2.A.walkingB.runningC.jumpingD.crawling3.A.interestedB.confusedC.amusedD.frightened4.A.saveB.catchC.releaseD.observe5.A.inspiredB.satisfiedC.disappointedD.surprised6.A.HowB.WhyC.WhatD.Where7.A.patientlyB.angrilyC.sadlyD.eagerly8.A.heavilyB.lightlyC.fiercelyD.wildly二、阅读理解（共20题，每题2分，满分40分）SectionAInthefollowingpassage,somesentenceshavebeenremoved.ForQuestions15,choosethemostsuitableonefromthelistAEtofitintoeachofthenumberedgaps.Therearetwoextrachoices,whichyoudonotneedtouse._3_.BeforetheInternet,deafpeopleoftenfeltisolatedandexcludedfromthehearingworld.Now,theycanparticipateinonlinediscussions,joinsocialnetworks,andevenattendvirtualclasses.A.TheriseoftheInternethashadasignificantimpactontheirlives.D.WiththeadventoftheInternet,deafpeoplecannowaccessinformationmoreeasily.E.TheInternethasalsobroughtaboutsomeproblemsfordeafusers.SectionBQuestions610arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Theconceptof"worklifebalance"hasbeenaroundforawhile,butitisoftenmisunderstood.Manypeoplebelievethatworklifebalancemeansachievinganequalsplitbetweenworkandpersonaltime.However,thisisnotalwaysrealisticorevendesirable.Thefirststepinachievingworklifebalanceistoprioritizewhatisimportantinyourlife.Thismeansidentifyingyourvaluesandgoals,andthenallocatingyourtimeaccordingly.Forexample,ifyourfamilyisatoppriority,youmayneedtoadjustyourworkscheduletospendmoretimewiththem.Anotherkeyaspectofworklifebalanceissettingboundaries.Itisimportanttoestablishclearboundariesbetweenyourworkandpersonallifetoavoidburnout.Thiscouldinvolvesettingspecificworkhours,avoidingworkrelatedtasksduringpersonaltime,andlearningtosaynotoadditionalresponsibilitiesthatcouldinterferewithyourpersonallife.Ultimately,worklifebalanceisaboutfindingawaytointegrateworkandpersonallifeinawaythatisfulfillingandsustainable.Thismaylook一、完型填空答案：1.B2.B3.A4.A5.A6.A7.A8.B二、阅读理解答案：SectionA1.A2.B3.C4.E5.DSectionB6.C7.D8.A9.B10.E一、完型填空知识点：1.词汇辨析：考查学生对于词汇意义及用法的掌握，如选项A、B、C、D中的词汇辨析。2.逻辑推理：考查学生根据上下文推断出最佳选项的能力，如第6题。3.固定搭配：考查学生对于英语固定搭配的掌握，如第8题。二、阅读理解知识点：1.事实细节：考查学生对于文章具体事实和细节的把握，如SectionB中的第6题。2.推理判断：考查学生根据文章内容进行推理和判断的能力，如SectionB中的第7题。3.主旨大意：考查学生对于文章整体意义的理解，如SectionA中的第1题。4.观点态度：考查学生对于作者观点和态度的把握，如SectionB中的第10题。各题型所考察学生的知识点详解及示例：一、完型填空：1.词汇辨析：例如，第1题考查学生对于“before”、“after”、“without”、“during”四个词汇的理解和运用。2.逻辑推理：例如，第6题要求学生根据上下文推断出正确选项，体现逻辑推理能力。3.固定搭配：例如，第8题考查学生对于“throw”与不同副词搭配的意义理解。二、阅读理解：1.事