定语从句课件

定语

试试身手【2014黄冈】—Inatextmessage,88meansBye-bye.

—AndanotherexampleisF2F______

standsforface

toface.

A.that B.who C.whom D.it定语爱干一件事，就是修饰名词主语+先行词+关系词+句子结构定语从句修饰的名词或代词就是先行词关系词关系代词关系副词关系代词whowhomwhosewhichthat关系副词Whenwhere

why关系代词关系副词PK做题四步法1、先看先行词，是人是物2、看从句，缺什么补什么3、从句不完整用关系代词4、从句完整用关系副词Who代替人作主语

An

architect

is

a

person

______

designsbuildings.

Who代替人作主语

An

architect

is

a

person

______

designsbuildings.

Whom指人作宾语

This

is

the

student______

my

father

taughtten

years

ago.Whom指人作宾语

This

is

the

student______

my

father

taughtten

years

ago.Whose指人/物作定语

Doyouknowthegirl______skirtiswhite?

Whose指人/物作定语

Doyouknowthegirl______skirtiswhite?

Which指物作主语/宾语Hisfatherworksinafactory______makeshats.

Which指物作主语/宾语Hisfatherworksinafactory______makeshats.

that

指人/物作主语/宾语

Is

she

the

girl

______

sells

newspapers?

that

指人/物作主语/宾语

Is

she

the

girl

______

sells

newspapers?

关系副词口诀

the

time

when

the

place

where

the

reason

why

同学们，这不是绝对情况哦In

Beijing

July

and

August

are

the

months

______

it

rains

very

often.

when表示时间作时间状语

This

is

the

place

______

Li

Lei

oncelived.Where表示地点作地点状语

Why表示原因作原因状语

先行词是reason

This

is

the

reason______

he

came

late

toschool.只用

that的情况(1)先行词all,few,little,much,something,nothing,anythingAll

______wehavetodo

istopracticeEnglish.

(2)先行词被序数词或形容词最高级所修饰Thefirstletter

______Igotfromhim

willbekept.(3)先行词被all,any,every,each,few,little,no,some等修饰

I'veeatenup

allthefood

______yougaveme.

(4)先行词被theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast修饰时Heistheonlyperson______Iwanttotalkwith.(5)先行词既有人又有物时Theytalkedaboutpersonsandthings______theymet.(6)当句中已有who时

，

为避免重复

Whoistheman______isgivingustheclass?

1.Godhelpthose_____helpthemselves.2.Iknowthe