听力教程-第一册-UNIT4第四单元

听力教程-第一册-UNIT4第四单元UNIT4Section1TacticsforListening

Part1Phonetics

Attn:weakformsof“a,and”,link-ups,andcontractionsinthedialogue(1)Who’s(2)That’s(3)She’s

4)thanme(

5)father’s(6)about(7)They’re(8)your(9)hairis(10)but(11)andIInstructions:ListentothedialogueagainsentencebysentenceandrepeataftereachsentencePart2ListeningandNote-takingInstruction:Payattentiontohowthenumbersarereadandwritethemdownasquicklyaspossible.

ExerciseA1,396,0001,103,000,79%ReferenceAnswerExerciseBMeans(Public)

NumberPercentageunderground405,00029%BritishRail391,00028%BothRailand181,00013%bus126,0009%Total1,103,00079%Means(Private)NumberPercentageCar237,00017%Motorbikeor56,0004%Total293,00021%PartIDialoguesDialogue1PhoningabouttheFlat1.F2.T3.T4.T5.F

Instruction:TakedownnotesfirstWritedownalltheinformationaboutthepropertyUsetheinformationfromthenotestocompletethechart.Vocabulary:Residencen.居住,住处changeone'sresidence改变住所Cloakroom<英>盥洗室,便所,(剧场等)衣帽间,Junglen.Adensethicketorgrowth.丛林，密林：茂密的灌木丛或生长物Dialogue2TheMagnificentTownResidenceKeytotheexercise:

Three,bathroom;CloakroomSittingroom,diningroom,kitchenGarage,gardenCentralheatingPassageHide-and-Seek

Hide–and-seekHide-and-seek

or

hide-and-go-seek

isagameinwhichanumberofplayersconcealthemselvesintheenvironment,tobefoundbyoneormoreseekers.Thegameisplayedbyoneplayer(designatedasbeing"it")countingtoapredeterminednumberwhiletheotherplayershide.Afterreachingthenumber,theplayerwhois"it"triestofindtheotherplayers.1.Wordsandexpressions:

Frighteningadj.令人恐惧的,引起突然惊恐的Frightn.Sudden,intensefear,asofsomethingimmediatelythreatening;惊骇,吃惊KeytotheExercise:

1.__2.__3.__4.__5.__6.__7.__8.__Post-listeningquestions:1.Whywasitfrightening?2.Isiteasytocheeralittlechildup?3.Whatarethewaysonecanuseinthissituation?CABCDABDPart3News

NewsItem1

BackgroundInformationTheKurdsareanethnicgroupmostlyinhabitingtheregionknownasKurdistan,anextensiveplateauandmountainareathatincludesadjacentpartsofIran,Iraq,Syria,andTurkey.AfterhisdefeatinthePersianGulfWar,SaddamHusseinBrutallyrepressedrebelliousKurdsinnorthernIraq.库尔德人(主要居住在伊拉克、伊朗、土耳其及叙利亚边界的地区)vocabularyAsylumn.庇护,收容所,救济院,精神病院Expelv.驱逐,开除,排出,expelaninvader.把侵略者赶出去Criminaladj.犯罪的,犯法的,罪恶的criminalact犯罪行为Commandern.司令官,指挥官ExerciseAThisnewsitemisaboutthequestioningofmorethan900KurdswhoenteredFranceillegallybytheFrenchauthorities.ExerciseB1.F2.T3.T4.F5.T6.FNewsitem2BackgroundInformationTheRevolutionaryArmedForceofColombia(FARC)wasestablishedin1964.FARCisconsideredaterroristgroupbytheColumbiagovernment,theUnitedStatesDepartmentofState,CanadaandtheEuropeanUnion.ForeigncitizensoftenaretargetsofFARCkidnappingforransom(敲诈,勒索).Colombia(南美洲西北部的一个国家,首都为波哥大BogotaKeysforExerciseExerciseA:ThisnewsitemisaboutthereleaseofBetancourtand14otherhostagesbyColombianmilitary.ExerciseB:1.leftistrebels,2.presidentialcandidate,3.ingoodcondition,4.intelligentofficials5.rescueoperation,6.transportthehostages7.wascaigning8.40high-profilehostages,9.negotiateaprisonerexchangeNewsitem3BackgroundInformation:ArepublicofthewesternBalkanPeninsula,andsettledbySlavsaround600,KosovowasunderTurkishrulefrom1389to1913andbecamepartofYugoslaviaafterWorldWarIandanautonomousregionofSerbiaafter1946,Kosovolostmuchofitsautonomyin1990,leadingtoethnicviolencebetweenKosovo’sAlbanian(阿尔巴尼亚人)andSerb(塞尔维亚人)populations.ThroughinterventionbyNATOandtheUnitedNationKosovoreestablishedpeacein1999.In2008,Kosovodeclaredindependence;however,itssovereigntywasnotuniversallyrecognizedatthattime.WordsandExpressions:

DisplaceTomoveorshiftfromtheusualplaceorposition,especiallytoforcetoleaveahomeland:移动…的位置：从通常所在地或位置移动，尤指迫使离开祖国：E.g.millionsofrefugeeswhoweredisplacedbythewarAllyn.同盟国,支持者Separatistn.分离主义者,独立派Self-rulen.(=self-government)自治ExerciseA:ThisnewsitemisaboutthelatestdevelopmentofKosovo’sindependenceExerciseB:1.A2.D3.A4.B5.DSection30ralWork

PART11.Hewantedtoknowifhecouldleavehisbagsinthereceptionjustforoneminute.2.Hehadtomakeaphonecall.3.No,shedidnotagree.4.Becauseitwasagainsttheregulations.5.Theregulationssaidthatnobaggagecouldbeleftinthereceptionforsecurityreasons.6.Hecouldleavehisbagsintheleft-luggageoffice.7.Itwasnexttothediningroom.8.No,I’mafraidnot.Section4SupplementaryExercisesPART1Passage1KeytotheExercise:

1.__2.__3._